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Oliver Harschnitz

@harschnitz.bsky.social
4.4K followers 493 following 260 posts

Stem cell biologist passionate about developmental biology, regenerative medicine, and virology | Group leader at Human Technopole in Milan

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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Nature Biotechnology @natbiotech.nature.com · 2h
Stem cell differentiation is controlled by manipulating RNA condensates go.nature.com/3X215du rdcu.be/QMNfdKz92Ypa
go.nature.com
Selective RNA sequestration in biomolecular condensates directs cell fate transitions - Nature Biotechnology
Stem cell differentiation is controlled by manipulating RNA condensates.
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Alfonso Martinez Arias @amartinezarias.bsky.social · 21h
Intriguing set of observations on how ‘dual-aggregate gastruloids’ lead to the emergence of foregut-pharyngeal mesoderm co-development and patterning www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6... #gastruloids #MustRead
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Simon Bullock @simonbullock11.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
How are mRNAs linked to molecular motors in mammalian cells? In our new preprint, we show that FXR1/2 are RNA adaptors for the microtubule motor dynein. Our findings have also prompted us to rethink how activating adaptors contribute to motor-based transport (1/n)
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
thecleverslab.bsky.social @thecleverslab.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
Using snake airway organoids, we modelled reptile virus infection in vitro. With a new Python Regius reference genome, we show that our organoids contain multiple cell types, could mount an immune response and respond to antivirals. Work from @samwillemsen.bsky.social www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Oliver Harschnitz @harschnitz.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
Great work from the Bateup lab demonstrating how cell-autonomous defects in astrocytes drive neuroinflammation and neuropathology in tuberous sclerosis, independent of chronic seizures. www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
mTORC1 drives cell-autonomous astrocyte reactivity in tuberous sclerosis - Nature
Reactive astrocytes emerge as a primary consequence of TSC2 loss in tuberous sclerosis complex, implicating glial dysfunction as a primary driver of pathogenesis and highlighting the astrocytes as pot...
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Oliver Harschnitz @harschnitz.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
Terrific work from the @studerl.bsky.social lab, led by Donghe Yang, on the development of strategies to generate hPSC-derived dopaminergic neurons resembling the substantia nigra pars compacta (A9) and ventral tegmental area (A10) subtypes. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
biorxiv.org
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Cedric Boeckx @cedricboeckx.bsky.social · 25/09/2026
“Atlas of cell types and regulatory elements underlying human facial diversity” @adameykolab.bsky.social & colleagues 🧪🧬 @natgenet.nature.com www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Atlas of cell types and regulatory elements underlying human facial diversity - Nature Genetics
Single-cell transcriptomics, spatial transcriptomics and chromatin accessibility maps of the human craniofacial region in developing embryos provide insights into the mechanisms underlying facial vari...
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Cedric Feschotte @cedricfeschotte.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
Thrilled to see this published today! Truly special because we made the initial discovery >15 yrs ago! We found two copies of a human gene called BC200 embedded in a human poxvirus. BC200 blurs the line between gene & transposon—both functional & mutagenic! www.science.org/doi/10.1126/... 🧵1/n
science.org
Escape of the BC200 gene to a human poxvirus reveals its persistent transposition in primates
Transposable elements mobilize within and occasionally between genomes, including from host to virus. We identified two insertions of the human BC200 noncoding RNA gene in the poxvirus molluscum conta...
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Maya Voichek @mayavoichek.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
Super excited to share my postdoctoral work at @imbavienna.bsky.social @viennabiocenter.bsky.social - We discovered that some retrotransposons, or "jumping genes" 🧬, are able to spread from cell to cell via a new viral infectivity route. A short thread: 🧵👇 (1/7)
AI-generated illustration of the soma-to-germline transmission of retrotransposons described in our work
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Jonathan Kagan @jkagan1.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
Today, the Toll-like Receptors reveal a new mechanism of signal transduction: Receptor-Free Signal Transduction. www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
TRAM promotes Toll-like-receptor-free myddosome signal transduction - Nature
TRAM is a regulator of myddosome assembly through dissociating MyD88 from the TLR–TIRAP complex to enable myddosome maturation and durable downstream signal transduction.
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Anna Kajaste-Rudnitski Lab @kajastelab.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
Super excited to share this Forum article just out in @cp-trendsimmuno.bsky.social in which we discuss how dyregulated #IFN signalling can perturb #HSC 🩸 in Inborn Errors of Immunity #IEI that mainly affect nonhematological tissues www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Simon Fisher @profsimonfisher.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
🤯“Human cortical neurons integrated with the mouse nervous system & showed organized activity resembling developing circuits. The platform will be useful for obtaining circuit/behaviour readouts to study neurodevelopment, model disease & develop therapeutics.” New from @sergiuppasca.bsky.social lab🧪
nature.com
Developmental xenocortication using human-derived organoids in mice - Nature
Xenocortication with human neurons enables circuit- and behaviour-level analysis of neurodevelopment in mice.
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Alfonso Martinez Arias @amartinezarias.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
On the usefulness of #gastruloids as a discovery tool for the exploration of early mammalian development. Previously as #preprint now out after PR www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Regulation of mRNA poly(A) tail length governs mammalian body plan formation in gastruloids - Nature Communications
How post-transcriptional mechanisms shape the mammalian body plan remains unclear. Here, the authors establish a single-cell CRISPR screening platform in gastruloids to identify Cnot8-dependent mRNA d...
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Oliver Harschnitz @harschnitz.bsky.social · 13/09/2026
Thrilled to have arrived in beautiful Croatia for the 10th Rijeka Forum on Neurodegenerative Diseases. Many thanks to Stipan Jonjic and @ilija-brizic.bsky.social for the kind invitation.
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
A. Sánchez Alvarado @planaria1.bsky.social · 13/09/2026
1/11 Our newest study asks how far cellular reprogramming extends in the ordinary course of animal life. Metamorphosis offers the test of maximal severity: the wholesale conversion of one body plan into another. Out now in Nature Communications. nature.com/articles/s41467-026-77191-y
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Alexandre Dumoulin @axonsalex.bsky.social · 12/09/2026
Can small extracellular vesicles guide growing axons?🧪 Our new preprint provides evidence that small extracellular vesicle (sEV) secretion regulates axon guidance at a key ventral midline choice point during spinal cord development. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6... #neuroscience #EVs #axon
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Teresa Rayon @trayon.bsky.social · 12/09/2026
‼️ Postdoc position open. We study how protein metabolism controls time. If you’re excited by this question, we’d love to hear from you! We’re looking for a motivated & collaborative researcher with a strong track record. 📅 30 September 2026 📢 Please share Apply here 👇👇
babraham.current-vacancies.com
Postdoctoral Research Scientist - Babraham
The lab investigates the molecular mechanisms that control biological timing in mouse and human stem cells (Azzi & Rayon, Curr Opinions 2024; Nakanoh et al., Dev Cell 2026). The central aim of this ex...
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Alex Schier @schierlab.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
The first Danionella paper from the lab. Danionella cerebrum is transparent, so you can see all of the internal organs. But what sensory information are the organs sending to the brain? In our new preprint, Emily Bayer wanted to find out. 1/4 www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
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Cell Stem Cell @cp-cellstemcell.bsky.social · 04/09/2026
Morphogen-guided neocortical organoids with anteroposterior areal identity
dlvr.it
Morphogen-guided neocortical organoids with anteroposterior areal identity
Tsai et al. describe a transient morphogen exposure strategy that establishes anterior and posterior organizers in neocortical organoids, driving long-term tissue polarization and areal molecular identities. This approach improves the modeling of neurodevelopmental disorders with area-specific neocortical phenotypes.
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Drew Schreiner @schreinerdrew.bsky.social · 01/09/2026
Very useful, comprehensive catalogue of striatal cell types in mice and humans!
cell.com
Cross-species single-cell atlas of the striatum defines cell-type and subregion disease vulnerabilities
Single-nucleus RNA sequencing and spatial validation across human and mouse striatum define principles of neuronal specialization across cell types, subregions, and species. These findings lay the fou...
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Hannah Isles @hannah-isles.bsky.social · 02/09/2026
Interesting link between aging, serotonin, platelets and COVID-19 severity. A new study in Science Immunology from @iannaconelab.bsky.social and colleagues identifies platelet-derived serotonin as a driver of age-related lung pathology following SARS-CoV-2 infection. www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
science.org
Platelet-derived serotonin drives age-related lung pathology in SARS-CoV-2 infection
In aging hosts, platelet serotonin fuels lung-damaging clots, leading to enhanced respiratory distress in the context of COVID-19.
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Oliver Harschnitz @harschnitz.bsky.social · 31/08/2026
It was an absolute privilege and pleasure to work together over the past years. I'm very excited to learn about the discoveries you will make during your next step. Good luck!
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Oliver Harschnitz @harschnitz.bsky.social · 29/08/2026
Goodbyes are bittersweet, but I'm immensely proud of everything Eleonora Conti and @nicolapalazzi.bsky.social achieved during their PhDs. Joining a brand-new lab five years ago took real courage, and I'm deeply grateful for their trust and dedication. In bocca al lupo, Eleonora and Nicola!
photo of Eleonora, Oliver, and Nicola.
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Nature Biotechnology @natbiotech.nature.com · 27/08/2026
Embryonic stem cells for chicken and seven other avian species are derived go.nature.com/4gLAGcZ rdcu.be/fCiZk
go.nature.com
Derivation of embryonic stem cells across avian species - Nature Biotechnology
Embryonic stem cells for chicken and seven other avian species are derived.
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Pierre Vanderhaeghen @vanderhaeghenp2.bsky.social · 25/08/2026
Mark your calendar: Oct 6-7 2027 the first VIB conference on neurodevelopment and neuropsychiatry in beautiful Leuven, Belgium. Amazing line-up of speakers check below - in partnership with Cell Press - www.vibconferences.be/events/new-h...
vibconferences.be
New horizons in neurodevelopment and neuropsychiatry
6-7 October 2027, Leuven, Belgium
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Karen J Liu @karenjliu.bsky.social · 20/08/2026
Postdoc and Tech post! 3-yr BBSRC project studying cell biology of Wnt signaling: advanced imaging, genome editing and embryology. Apply now! work with Matthias Krause and Karen Liu labs. @matthias-krause.bsky.social Tech: www.kcl.ac.uk/jobs/155666-... Postdoc: www.kcl.ac.uk/jobs/155745-...
kcl.ac.uk
Research Assistant | King's College London
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Pierre Vanderhaeghen @vanderhaeghenp2.bsky.social · 14/08/2026
Human-specific genes in glia promote neoteny- beautiful work by @franckp.bsky.social and colleagues. www.cell.com/neuron/fullt...
cell.com
Human-specific SRGAP2 paralogs synchronize neotenic microglial maturation and synaptic development
Using a combination of microglia-specific conditional mouse knockout and knockin approaches and xenotransplantation of human iPSC-derived microglia, Diaz-Salazar et al. demonstrate that the human-spec...
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Pierre Vanderhaeghen @vanderhaeghenp2.bsky.social · 14/08/2026
Beautiful study by Ikuo Suzuki lab on the impact of species-specific tempo of neurogenesis. link.springer.com/article/10.1...
link.springer.com
Interspecific diversity in the neuronal composition of the mammalian cortex arises from heterochrony in neurogenesis - The EMBO Journal
Mammals share a laminar cerebral cortex, with excitatory neuron subtypes organized in distinct layers. Although this framework is conserved, subtype balance varies markedly between species due to larg...
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Olivier Saulnier @olivier-saulnier.bsky.social · 14/08/2026
Temporal uncoupling of radial glia lineage progression in cortical organoids www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Temporal uncoupling of radial glia lineage progression in cortical organoids - Nature
RGP lineage tracing in stem-cell-derived organoids shows highly plastic proliferation and reduced clonal neuronal diversity, indicating that missing non-cell-autonomous niche cues are essential for fa...
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Cedric Boeckx @cedricboeckx.bsky.social · 13/08/2026
2 great papers on species-specific developmental tempo now @cp-devcell.bsky.social Congrats @trayon.bsky.social @jamesbriscoe.bsky.social @ebisuyamiki.bsky.social & their teams 🧪 1. On protein degradation in neural progenitors 2. On differences in protein stability www.cell.com/developmenta...
cell.com
Proteasome-dependent protein degradation shapes developmental tempo in mouse and human neural progenitors
Why do mammalian species develop at different speeds? Nakanoh, Stamataki, et al. show that mouse neural progenitors have faster protein synthesis and proteasome-mediated degradation than human. Manipu...
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Miki Ebisuya @ebisuyamiki.bsky.social · 13/08/2026
New paper from the lab! authors.elsevier.com/sd/article/S... We find that protein degradation is broadly slower in human segmentation clock cells than in mouse cells, regardless of the degradation pathway or protein category! 1/
authors.elsevier.com
Systematic differences in protein stability underlie species-specific developmental tempo
Human embryonic development proceeds more slowly than in mice. The segmentation clock offers a tractable model for studying species-specific developme…
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James Briscoe @jamesbriscoe.bsky.social · 13/08/2026
Good to see this out Mouse neural progenitors degrade proteins faster than human, driven by higher proteasome activity Increasing IRX3 turn over speeds OLIG2 induction, implicates protein stability in developmental tempo Great work by @trayon.bsky.social & co authors.elsevier.com/sd/article/S...
authors.elsevier.com
Proteasome-dependent protein degradation shapes developmental tempo in mouse and human neural progenitors
The pace of embryonic development differs between mammalian species, yet the molecular basis for this remains unknown. By comparing protein dynamics i…
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Stefan Schoenfelder @stefanschoenfelder.bsky.social · 07/08/2026
Very happy to see this story finally out in @natbiotech.nature.com: www.nature.com/articles/s41... Fantastic collaboration with @lancasterlab.bsky.social on how to identify and ‘fix’ differentiation-compromised human pluripotent stem cells. @babrahaminst.bsky.social @mrclmb.ac.uk 🧵 below
nature.com
Reversible epiblast regionalization determines differentiation potential of human pluripotent stem cells - Nature Biotechnology
The differentiation variability of human pluripotent stem cell lines is diagnosed and corrected.
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Franck Polleux @franckp.bsky.social · 05/08/2026
I am exciting to highlight our new study published today in @cp-neuron.bsky.social. This work represents over 6 years of effort by an incredibly talented postdoc, Carlos Diaz-Salazar, in collaboration with @krzischlab.bsky.social, @bhadurilab.bsky.social at UCLA and Mercedes Paredes lab at UCSF 👇 🧵
cell.com
Human-specific SRGAP2 paralogs synchronize neotenic microglial maturation and synaptic development
Using a combination of microglia-specific conditional mouse knockout and knockin approaches and xenotransplantation of human iPSC-derived microglia, Diaz-Salazar et al. demonstrate that the human-spec...
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Reposted by Oliver Harschnitz
Evgeny Kvon @evgenykvon.bsky.social · 05/08/2026
A really cool preprint from Joanna Wysocka's lab showing that housekeeping genes use distal enhancers as dosage buffers against TF fluctuations, but only during critical cell fate transitions. Makes so much sense! www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
biorxiv.org
Enhancer buffering protects dosage-sensitive housekeeping genes during vulnerable developmental transitions
Housekeeping genes maintain robust expression across cell types despite dynamic transcription factor fluctuations, yet their haploinsufficiency is associated with many tissue-specific developmental di...
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PaquetLab @paquetlab.bsky.social · 05/08/2026
🧵New paper from the lab @isd-research.bsky.social @lmu-klinikum.bsky.social @lmu.de published in @natneuro.nature.com: We developed a highly reproducible 3D human brain tissue model (3BTM) that enables studying microglial phenotypes in health and disease! #OA PDF here: rdcu.be/fxLou Thread👇: 1/11
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Jay Shendure @jshendure.bsky.social · 31/07/2026
Thrilled to post thread re: new single-cell lineage of mouse embryo reconstructed w/ DNA Typewriter. One animal, zygote to late organogenesis (E13.5). Tree has 1,340,794 transcriptionally profiled, annotated tips (cells), 1,142,588 dated internal nodes, rooted at zygote 1/n
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Waggoner Lab @labwaggoner.bsky.social · 29/07/2026
Intestinal stem cells count self-renewal divisions to switch multipotency @nature.com www.nature.com/articles/s41... www.nature.com/articles/d41...
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Nature Cell Biology @natcellbio.nature.com · 27/07/2026
🍰Read also the News & Views article written by Roman A. Romanov: 👉https://rdcu.be/fwgUy www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Primate neurons with special signalling logic - Nature Cell Biology
Von Economo neurons are linked to higher cognition but remain poorly understood. A study now combines Patch-seq and transcriptomics in macaques to define their molecular identity, diversity and signal...
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Cell Stem Cell @cp-cellstemcell.bsky.social · 24/07/2026
Online Now! Dissecting divergent outcomes in stem cell-derived dopamine cell therapy trials for Parkinson’s disease #stemcells
dlvr.it
Dissecting divergent outcomes in stem cell-derived dopamine cell therapy trials for Parkinson’s disease
Early clinical trials of PSC-derived dopamine cell therapies for Parkinson’s disease show encouraging safety and clinical benefits. However, these trials revealed divergent outcomes. We propose a three-level framework to identify sources of variability across studies, patients, and graft sites within individuals, integrating cell product, host, immune, and transplantation-related factors.
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Maxim Greenberg @maxvcg.bsky.social · 21/07/2026
Priscillia Lhoumaud and I were very happy to write a N&V for a monster paper about intriguing DNMT1 biology by @mafdawson.bsky.social and co, just out in @natgenet.nature.com . Check it out here (and the actual paper in the next post) (1/2) www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
SUMOylation fine-tunes DNMT1 to silence viral mimicry transcripts - Nature Genetics
DNMT1 binds unmethylated CpG islands at active genes and, upon catalytic inhibition, redistributes to partially methylated, inaccessible regions, triggering viral mimicry via endogenous retroelements ...
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Rafael Pinilla-Redondo (Rafa) @rafomics.bsky.social · 21/07/2026
1/4 Every good defence needs a backup! 🛡️⚔ Out now in @natrevmicro.nature.com our Comment on "𝗶𝗺𝗺𝘂𝗻𝗲 𝘀𝗮𝗳𝗲𝗴𝘂𝗮𝗿𝗱𝗶𝗻𝗴"! 🎉 🔗 www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Immune safeguarding as a conserved principle of antiviral defence - Nature Reviews Microbiology
All organisms defend against viral infections through active immunity mechanisms that clear the virus or population-level mechanisms that cause regulated cell death. Recent research increasingly shows...
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James Briscoe @jamesbriscoe.bsky.social · 15/07/2026
New from @vmetzis.bsky.social & co Vagal & trunk neural crest cells share transient epiblast origin, but temporal regionalisation preconfigures their identity before crest induction Cdx1 acts before Cdx2, setting distinct chromatin and HOX state in the epiblast www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
biorxiv.org
Temporally distinct CDX programmes preconfigure vagal and trunk neural crest
Neural crest cells (NCCs) are progenitor cells vital in establishing the head, heart, gut and peripheral nervous system of vertebrate embryos. Disruptions to NCC development underlie neurocristopathie...
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Wolfram Pönisch @wolframponisch.bsky.social · 14/07/2026
I'm looking for a postgraduate intern to join my group at @humantechnopole.bsky.social, modelling how pili dynamics drive bacterial motility and aggregation. Finishing a master's in physics, computational biology, or a similar field? Get in touch: careers.humantechnopole.it/job/Internsh...
careers.humantechnopole.it
Internship - Pönisch Lab
Internship - Pönisch Lab
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Igor Adameyko @adameykolab.bsky.social · 11/07/2026
For the neural crest nerds: we love looking into transcriptional programs in single NCC cells. However, selective ribosomal modifications refine gene expression programs at a different scale. Here is our story about modified ribosomes in neural crest fate selection: www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Ribosomal modifications are associated with mesenchymal fate selection in the neural crest lineage - Nature Communications
Neural crest cells differentiate into skeletogenic mesenchyme and neuro-glial lineages, thereby contributing to craniofacial formation. Here, single-cell analysis of cranial neural crest shows that sp...
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Sergiu P. Pasca @sergiuppasca.bsky.social · 08/07/2026
Our article, led by the remarkable Xiangling Meng, on establishing CRISPR screens in neural #assembloids and #organoids is on the cover of Nature Protocols today
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PlantEvolution 🌱🌾 @plantevolution.bsky.social · 06/07/2026
Have a favorite European colleague who should be recognized for their work in non-medical biotechnology? Pls nominate them for the Novo Nordisk Foundation Prize for Biotechnology. (Prior awardees at novonordiskfoundationprize.com/awardees). Thank you! novonordiskfoundationprize.com/nominate-bio...
novonordiskfoundationprize.com
The Novo Nordisk Foundation Prize
Our prizes are awarded to researchers who have contributed to scientific breakthroughs or in other ways distinguished themselves within natural or medical science.
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Alexey Amunts @amunts.bsky.social · 04/07/2026
RNA can build. A short RNA self-assembles into a 60-subunit icosahedral cage like a viral capsid, but made entirely of RNA. The striking preprint also reveals a 57-nt RNA filament at ~2.7 Å. Congratulations, Lin Huang and colleagues! www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
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Taro Kitazawa @kitazawa-taro.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
Please RP! Excited to share our new preprint: “Single-cell chromatin tracing reveals multimodal molecular programs during memory formation” We built a single-cell multiomic atlas of aversive learning and used it to trace memory-linked molecular programs. doi.org/10.64898/202...
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Oliver Harschnitz @harschnitz.bsky.social · 10/06/2026
Probably the coolest location I have ever had the opportunity to give a seminar. The Naturalis museum in Leiden, this year’s venue for the @embo.org Workshop “Pathogen Immunity and Signalling”. Big thanks to the organizers for putting together an amazing meeting.
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