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James Fraser

@fraserlab.com
3.7K followers 513 following 284 posts

Professor and Chair @UCSF/@UCSF_BTS - dynamic structural biology and open science - (he/him) - fraserlab.com

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Reposted by James Fraser
Prism Science @prismscienceorg.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
We need new ways to understand disease & design drugs. Protein motion holds the answer.
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Reposted by James Fraser
Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 01/09/2026
Methods development is usually sequential: Collect, then process, then model, then encode, then interpret. At the @diffuseproject.bsky.social, we tackled all of these pieces once. That is what it takes to transform the field and unlock protein dynamics. See more: diffuse.science/posts/year-o...
diffuse.science
A Year (plus) of DiffUSE
Science progress over the first year-ish of the DiffUSE Project
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Reposted by James Fraser
Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 27/08/2026
New pub from @diffuseproject.bsky.social! Ordered water molecules mediate protein stability, ligand binding, and catalysis. Predicting them lags far behind protein structure prediction. We developed WaterFlow, a new state-of-the-art method for ordered water placement. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
biorxiv.org
WaterFlow: Prediction of Ordered Water Molecule Positions on Protein Structures
Ordered water molecules mediate many protein functions, including stability, ligand binding, and catalysis. Predicting their positions with sub-angstrom accuracy would support protein design, binding ...
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Richard Sever @richardsever.bsky.social · 13/07/2026
I recently reviewed a paper for a high-impact journal. It was deeply flawed and rejected based on my review. Hey presto it appears unchanged in a journal I'd never heard of 6 months later... 4/n
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 05/07/2026
While there are parts of this manuscript that seem to be overhyped, I don't think peer review alone is the solution you make it out to be here. My bet is that this will appear in a "peer reviewed" venue before too long - and that the content will only be modestly changed. 1/
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Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 14/06/2026
TTPD Episode 15 with @fraserlab.com! We chat about our conformational ensembles conference (paired talk FTW!), 4 different preprints, and new NIH disasters. podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/d... diffuse.science/posts/TTPD-15/
podcasts.apple.com
Daylight
Podcast Episode · The Tortured Proteins Department · June 13 · 55m
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Reposted by James Fraser
Giulia Palermo @giuliapalermo.bsky.social · 08/05/2026
Excited to co-organize the @keystonesymposia.bsky.social on Integrative Structural Biology with Alex De Marco @NewYorkStructuralBiology and Niccolò Banterle @embl.org! ⭐️Stellar speakers & keynote by @fraserlab.com! keystonesymposia.org/conferences/... RETWEET&APPLY #KSStructuralBio27 #CryoEM #AI
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Reposted by James Fraser
Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 07/04/2026
Episode 13 Tortured Protein Department Podcast: Long Live with @fraserlab.com! Catch my big news with the @diffuseproject.bsky.social, psycho travel stories, April Fools pranks, and AI grad students. podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/l...
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Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 06/04/2026
I'm ecstatic to share that I'm joining the @diffuseproject.bsky.social (diffuse.science) full-time as Scientific Program Director at @asterainstitute.bsky.social .
diffuse.science
The DiffUSE Project
Unlocking Protein Dynamics
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Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 12/03/2026
Excited to share Sampleworks led by @karsonchrispens.bsky.social with @diffuseproject.bsky.social. It's a modular framework connecting structure predictors to experimental data and guidance methods. Swap predictors or guidance methods. All open and made to be built upon. t.co/fvNHH3gfVu
t.co
https://diffuse.science/posts/sampleworks/
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Reposted by James Fraser
Prism Science @prismscienceorg.bsky.social · 11/03/2026
Radial is live! A new organization at @asterainstitute.bsky.social bringing together structural biologists, engineers, and ML scientists to redesign how we do science. @statnews.com has the story: www.statnews.com/2026/03/11/r...
statnews.com
New nonprofit launches with at least $500 million to modernize scientific process for AI era
A new nonprofit called Radial is launching with at least $500 million to modernize the scientific process for the AI era.
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Reposted by James Fraser
Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 22/02/2026
12th episode (full year!) of the Tortured Protein Department Podcast with@fraserlab.com! podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/s...
podcasts.apple.com
Science-ing Through the Lightning Strikes
Podcast Episode · The Tortured Proteins Department · February 22 · 1h 5m
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 16/02/2026
Do we need a go-fund-me for a Claude Code Max subscription for @jeremymberg.bsky.social to unlock even more valuable reports?
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Ben Barad @baradlab.com · 04/02/2026
I've been working on Surface Morphometrics for a new version (coming soon), and made some significant (AI-assisted) performance improvements, especially in pycurv (20-50x!). If you've had technical issues or just felt like it was too slow, give it another try! #teamtomo github.com/GrotjahnLab/...
github.com
GitHub - GrotjahnLab/surface_morphometrics: Morphometrics for Membrane Surfaces Segmented from Cryo-ET or other volumetric imaging.
Morphometrics for Membrane Surfaces Segmented from Cryo-ET or other volumetric imaging. - GrotjahnLab/surface_morphometrics
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Margot Finn @eicathomefinn.bsky.social · 03/02/2026
'to treat peer review as a throughput problem is to misunderstand what is at stake. Review is not simply a production stage in the research pipeline; it is one of the few remaining spaces where the scientific community talks to itself.' 1/3
timeshighereducation.com
AI is not a peer, so it can’t do peer review
If we still believe that science is a vocation grounded in argument, curiosity and care, we can’t delegate judgement to machines, says Akhil Bhardwaj
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 01/02/2026
Post your reviews! And only review preprints - helps with this: fraserlab.com/reviews/
fraserlab.com
Peer Reviews from the Fraser Lab
This is the official web page for the James Fraser Lab at UCSF.
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Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 27/01/2026
New TTPD with @fraserlab.com! We chat about travels, new preprints, and vibe coding. podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/b... open.spotify.com/episode/6QCR...
podcasts.apple.com
Back to December
Podcast Episode · The Tortured Proteins Department · 01/27/2026 · 52m
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 21/01/2026
🤯
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Reposted by James Fraser
Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 21/01/2026
New Preprint!! We show that binding entropy can be quantitatively predicted from crystallographic ensemble models, accounting for both protein conformational entropy and solvent entropy! www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
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paulschanda.bsky.social @paulschanda.bsky.social · 21/01/2026
A recent podcast by Stephanie Wankowicz and James @fraserlab.com picked up our work (with Alex Bronstein & coworkers) on Guiding AlphaFold3 with experimental data (cryoEM, X-ray, NMR) to generate protein ensembles. (Thanks for the kind words 🙂) 👉 creators.spotify.com/pod/profile/... (from 35:50)
creators.spotify.com
Episode 8: Open Science in a Changing Academic World by The Tortured Proteins Department
Topics:Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher EducationGovernment ShutdownHHMI's new open science policiesShrinking PhD poolsThe Nobel PrizesThe BearTLOS ReactionsPreprint: Experiment-guided AlphaF...
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Jason Rasgon @vectorgen.bsky.social · 12/01/2026
As soon as NIH decided that preprints were A-OK we started preprinting everything. The biggest negative is that now once we've preprinted I lose interest in the actual peer-reviewed article. Which for me isn't a big deal (I'm tenured) but my folk aren't. So I need to force myself to keep up on it
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Ben Barad @baradlab.com · 08/01/2026
Happy new year #teamtomo! We've resumed our OHSU tomo journal club, and this year I am going to be sharing it on bluesky. This week we did a roundtable, where attendees each brought a paper and did a 3-5 minute discussion of what they thought was cool about it. Here are the papers they discussed!
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 07/01/2026
A reverse K99 would be interesting... 2 or 3 years of R01 type funding to wind down followed by 2-3 years of funding for supplies as you are hosted as an emeritus professor - and ineligible for future grants as a PI
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Andrew Ecker @eckerchembio.bsky.social · 06/01/2026
What an extraordinary joy it is to finally be able to share this work with the world. If any of you are excited by chemoproteomics or new tools on the covalent warhead toolbox I think this paper may be right up your alley 💕
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 05/01/2026
Yes. This is a problem! fraserlab.com/2025/09/08/N... @prereview.bsky.social @richardsever.bsky.social
fraserlab.com
No Notifications
This is the official web page for the James Fraser Lab at UCSF.
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Richard Sever @richardsever.bsky.social · 03/01/2026
I personally favor the notion "peer-reviewed" just means a paper with peer reviews, as opposed to a paper that's deemed to have passed some (ill) defined bar as a result. But I'm skeptical the community will embrace that - and even if it does I suspect they'll want curation steps with bars. 5/n
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 31/12/2025
Nice to see an acknowledgement (and citation!) of our @prereview.bsky.social in the final version of this awesome paper (www.nature.com/articles/s41...) from @pilarcossio.bsky.social @sonyahanson.bsky.social investigating the promise and limitations of conformational heterogeneity analyses in CryoEM
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 30/12/2025
And if collecting and analyzing X-ray structures at scale like this are your thing (or if you want to make it your thing), reach out! We are recruiting at the postdoc or staff scientist level Work on fun targets in the drug discovery/anti-target or neuro space!
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 29/12/2025
I'm really excited to break up the holiday relaxation time with a new preprint that benchmarks AlphaFold3 (AF3)/“co-folding” methods with 2 new stringent performance tests. Thread below - but first some links: A longer take: fraserlab.com/2025/12/29/k... Preprint: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
fraserlab.com
Know when to co-fold'em
This is the official web page for the James Fraser Lab at UCSF.
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bioRxiv Biophysics @biorxiv-biophys.bsky.social · 29/12/2025
Large scale prospective evaluation of co-folding across 557 Mac1-ligand complexes and three virtual screens www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/20…
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AI x Bio Discovery @aixbiobot.bsky.social · 29/12/2025
Large scale prospective evaluation of co-folding across 557 Mac1-ligand complexes and three virtual screens [new] Mac1 co-folding eval: Pose prediction, conform. change, & hit ID post-training.
Large scale prospective evaluation of co-folding across 557 Mac1-ligand complexes and three virtual screensFigure 1Figure 2Figure 3
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 26/12/2025
You love to see it!
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Ben Barad @baradlab.com · 26/12/2025
Online today, the journal version of our ( @nanigrotjahn.bsky.social @attychang.bsky.social @mmedina300kv.bsky.social) manuscript from earlier this year describing membrane thickness measurement in cells with #teamtomo! rupress.org/jcb/article/...
rupress.org
Surface Morphometrics reveals local membrane thickness variation in organellar subcompartments | Journal of Cell Biology | Rockefeller University Press
Medina, Chang et al. introduce a new method based on the Surface Morphometrics pipeline to measure global and local thicknesses of organellar membranes fro
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Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 20/12/2025
Last TTPD of the year! We talk about trends over 2025 and predictions for 2026 and beyond! @fraserlab.com podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/s...
podcasts.apple.com
Science Tree Farm
Podcast Episode · The Tortured Proteins Department · 12/20/2025 · 1h 7m
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Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 01/12/2025
New preprint! Entropy drives molecular recognition, yet most structure-based drug design ignores it because it is difficult to measure. X-ray crystallography captures ensembles, not single structures. Can we extract thermodynamically meaningful entropy from them? www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
biorxiv.org
Crystallographic Ensembles Reveal the Structural Basis of Binding Entropy in SARS-CoV2 Macrodomain
Structure-based drug design has traditionally focused on optimizing static, enthalpic interactions between ligands and proteins or on displacing binding site solvent molecules to entropically favor bi...
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bioRxiv Biophysics @biorxiv-biophys.bsky.social · 27/11/2025
Crystallographic Ensembles Reveal the Structural Basis of Binding Entropy in SARS-CoV2 Macrodomain www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/202…
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Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 24/11/2025
TTPD Episode 9 with @fraserlab.com: I Can Do It With a Broken Grant Cycle (Sorry for the crappy audio in places!) Topics: Government Shutdown/Reopening, Travels, Jane Richardson's impact (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_S....), Arena BioWorks closing, AI review tools wankowiczlab.com/2025/11/24/T...
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Andy Kilianski @andykilianski.bsky.social · 27/10/2025
Can’t wait to be there repping @arpa-h.bsky.social and spreading the word about amazing work happening with @fraserlab.com, @qbi-ucsf.bsky.social, and others!
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Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 23/10/2025
TTPD #8 with @fraserlab.com: Open access, Clear science, Full hearts, Can’t lose! We chat about the Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher Education, HHMI open access, the government shutdown, the BEAR, the Nobel Prizes, and The Life of a Showgirl! wankowiczlab.com/2025/10/23/T...
wankowiczlab.com
The Tortured Proteins Department, Episode 8
This is the official web page for the Stephanie Wankowicz Lab at Vanderbilt University.
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Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 21/10/2025
Two main ways to encode structural heterogeneity beyond B-factors or TLS: multiconformer or multi-model (ensemble) models.
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Seemay Chou @seemaychou.bsky.social · 21/10/2025
I spend a lot of time talking to potential grantees about our open science policy. Some field notes here: open.substack.com/pub/seemay/p...
open.substack.com
Why careerism can be bad for science training
Some field notes from scholarly publishing discussions with scientists
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Prism Science @prismscienceorg.bsky.social · 07/10/2025
The Diffuse Project is looking for an amazing Project Manager to help us achieve our goal of unlocking protein dynamics! Are you a scientist who naturally loves organization, coordination, problem solving and working with a diverse team of scientists & engineers?
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Prachee Avasthi @pracheeac.bsky.social · 04/10/2025
New Blog Post: Scholarly Communication Is a Research Problem. This Means You. pracheeac.substack.com/p/scholarly-...
pracheeac.substack.com
Scholarly Communication Is a Research Problem. This Means You.
Scholarly Communication Is a Research Problem.
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Tina Perica @glukozica.bsky.social · 28/09/2025
First work on kinases from my lab! Working on this project, I often remembered the late Cyrus Chothia who said that if the data doesn’t fit a beautiful model, maybe it’s not the model, maybe you just need more data. :)
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Stephanie Wankowicz @stephanieaw.bsky.social · 27/09/2025
TTPD #7 with @fraserlab.com. We chatted about the recent meetings, news, preprint engagement notifications, and the point of rotations. wankowiczlab.com/2025/09/27/T... Spotify: open.spotify.com/episode/0JCB...
wankowiczlab.com
The Tortured Proteins Department, Episode 7
This is the official web page for the Stephanie Wankowicz Lab at Vanderbilt University.
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Oli Clarke @olibclarke.bsky.social · 26/09/2025
Also want to highlight that Takanori Nakane made some very helpful and constructive comments about our preprint, which we plan to address in a revised version: disq.us/p/33zqohj
disq.us
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Michael Eisen @mbeisen.bsky.social · 25/09/2025
Technically correct, but proper way to say that is that AAAS and Cell Press publishing policies are incompatible with the open research sharing policies of HHMI.
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Kresten Lindorff-Larsen @lindorfflarsen.bsky.social · 25/09/2025
You are of course correct. Will be interesting to see whether the journals, authors or HHMI adapt
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Jase Gehring @skyjase.bsky.social · 22/09/2025
fun way to combine open discussion with formal communication - post your review on social media!
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James Fraser @fraserlab.com · 22/09/2025
My colleague Joe Bondy-Denomy and I wrote a brief comment on the @brianhie.bsky.social @arcinstitute.org preprint on bacteriophage generation: prereview.org/reviews/1717... tldr: would be nice to have baselines of successful assembly+resistance from lightweight models to test importance of genAI!
prereview.org
PREreview of “Generative design of novel bacteriophages with genome language models”
Authored by James Fraser and Joseph Bondy-Denomy
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