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Fabian Kalleitner

@kalf.bsky.social
1.2K followers 588 following 76 posts

Sociologist working @LMU Munich. Former FU Berlin & University of Vienna. I'm interested in social and economic inequality working on topics like taxation, (un)employment, and redistribution fabiankal.github.io

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Fabian Kalleitner @kalf.bsky.social · 4h
New paper on why and how people's policy preferences are related to their perceiced sources of labor market risks (tech, offshoring, immigration). doi.org/10.1177/0958... Happy that it already attracted some attention on scilove.
doi.org
Sage Journals: Discover world-class research
Subscription and open access journals from Sage, the world's leading independent academic publisher.
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Manuel Schechtl @schechtlm.eurosky.social · 29/09/2026
Timely new paper in @socioeconreview.bsky.social: Does rising wealth concentration undermine American democracy? Using variation across the 50 U.S. states, results reveal a clear, negative effect of millionaire wealth concentration on democratic performance. doi.org/10.1093/ser/mwag058
Wealth concentration in the United States has reached heights not seen since the Gilded Age, renewing fears that concentrated economic power may undermine democracy. Yet empirical research linking inequality to democratic erosion remains inconclusive, partly because most studies focus on cross-country comparison and examine income rather than wealth. This study exploits variation across fifty U.S. states; each
embedded in a common federal framework but differing in political and economic dynamics. To estimate the exogenous effect of rising wealth concentration on democratic backsliding, I develop a shift-share instrument of state-level millionaire wealth shares. Results reveal a clear, negative effect on democratic performance. Causal mediation analysis demonstrates that the effect is mediated by the share of seats held by
Republicans in state legislatures, pointing to a mechanism of elite influence through partisan channels. These findings demonstrate that subnational wealth disparities, and their convergence with partisan politics, actively erode American democratic institutions.
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Philipp Heimberger @heimbergecon.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
Interesting new QJE paper shows inflation gets more attention when people are more exposed to it and when they have past inflation experiences. Those with inflation top of mind follow more inflation news, raise inflation expectations more; firms are more likely to raise prices.
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Christian Breunig @breunig.eurosky.social · 22/09/2026
What an awesome lineup for our speaker series. @saadgulzar.bsky.social @na-wehl.bsky.social @marysanford.bsky.social ord.bsky.social Karolin Soontjens Femke Roosma @andrearuggeri.bsky.social @lchristensen.bsky.social Thank you, Maria and Jakob for organizing!
speakers for cppe
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Herman van de Werfhorst 🟥 @hermwerf.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
Important new paper on the dual VET system and wage inequality. Wage inequality, especially at the bottom of the distribution, is lower in societies with stronger dual VET systems. journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10....
journals.sagepub.com
Yesterday’s model for tomorrow’s economy? Dual VET and wage inequality in the knowledge economy - Patrick Emmenegger, Matthias Haslberger, 2026
Dual vocational education and training (VET) is said to have positive economic effects. However, recent contributions suggest that the rise of the knowledge eco...
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Max-Planck-Institut für Gesellschaftsforschung (MPIfG) @mpifg.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
🚨 Call for Applications: Postdocs We’re looking for postdoctoral researchers for the following research areas and topics: - Political Economy - Economic Sociology - Technology and Statehood - Wealth and Social Inequality 🗓️ Application deadline: Dec. 11 📢 Please share widely! s.gwdg.de/UzLEpr
Job Opening: Postdoctoral Researchers. Application Deadline: Dec. 11, 2026
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Paul Goldsmith-Pinkham @paulgp.com · 10/09/2026
New post on AI in (economics) writing paulgp.substack.com/p/how-do-we-...
paulgp.substack.com
How do we know if writing is AI?
Some initial analyses of AI’s impact on economics writing
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Fabian Kalleitner @kalf.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
This year's PISA results are really striking. If the decline in performance in reading and mathematics cannot be explained by measurement issues (as argued in the report), the decline is truly immense.
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Vincent Arel-Bundock @vincentab.bsky.social · 04/09/2026
Big news! 🎉 𝚖𝚊𝚛𝚐𝚒𝚗𝚊𝚕𝚎𝚏𝚏𝚎𝚌𝚝𝚜 1.0.0 for #Rstats is out. It’s a big number and it feels like a big step. I wrote a blog on the challenges of interpreting statistical models, SPEED, cool new features, the future, and a 5 year package development and writing odyssey. arelbundock.com/posts/margin...
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Per Engzell @pengzell.bsky.social · 01/09/2026
Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER) and LIS Data Center are hiring a 3-year postdoc for work on public policy, welfare and socio-economic inequality. Open to economics, sociology, pol sci and related disciplines. Apply by Sep 15th: jobs.liser.lu/job/Esch-sur...
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Carla Rowold @crowold.bsky.social · 20/08/2026
What a workshop! 🎉 The 2nd International Workshop on Life Course Analysis has wrapped up — three days at Hertie School in Berlin with outstanding presentations across education, health, family, ageing & more. Huge thanks to all presenters and participants for the engaged discussions 🙏
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Sander Wagner @sanderwagner.bsky.social · 20/08/2026
Some recent research I found interesting. 👇
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Fabian Kalleitner @kalf.bsky.social · 20/08/2026
The Austrian socio economic panel takes shape! now with two waves available as easy to access scientific use files.
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Brendan Nyhan @brendannyhan.bsky.social · 14/08/2026
See also d'Urso et al. www.cambridge.org/core/journal... and prior work by Clifford and coauthors www.cambridge.org/core/journal... onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.... Pre-treatment measures are fine (cc: R2). Contrary to 90s lore, 𝗆̶𝗈̶𝗇̶𝖾̶𝗒̶ priming ain't a thing.
cambridge.org
Where to place sensitive questions? Experiments on survey response order and measures of discriminatory attitudes | Political Science Research and Methods | Cambridge Core
Where to place sensitive questions? Experiments on survey response order and measures of discriminatory attitudes
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vincentholst.bsky.social @vincentholst.bsky.social · 13/08/2026
In 2023, @nature.com published 'Papers and patents are becoming less disruptive over time', receiving world-wide media attention. Our Matters Arising, published after a 32 month delay (more on that soon), shows that the reported decline can largely be attributed to dataset artefacts. 🧵
The average CD_5 index per year for Web of Science. The original Park et al. decline (top curve) becomes essentially flat (bottom curve) when removing papers with CD_5=1. Those papers largely correspond to dataset artefacts.
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Philip N Cohen @philipncohen.com · 11/08/2026
This is a shame: COS phasing out OSF Projects. Responsibly, with plenty of notice and preservation of existing content, and continuation of other OSF services (including preprints!).
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European Social Survey @ess-survey.bsky.social · 03/08/2026
Analysis of our #data was conducted for research on #inequality and wellbeing published by the Journal of Happiness Studies (@springernature.com). Sandra Bohmann and Fabian Kalleitner (@lmu.de 🇩🇪 ) investigated whether perceived unfair inequality has a negative effect on #wellbeing.
buff.ly
Subjective Inequity Aversion: How Perceived Unfair Inequality Affects Subjective Well-being - Journal of Happiness Studies
Combining theoretical insights from social justice literature and social comparison research, this paper argues that subjective perceptions of inequity (i.e., unfairness), rather than objective deviations from equality, are key to understanding the relationship between (in)equality and subjective well-being.
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Carsten Schwemmer @cschwem2er.bsky.social · 28/07/2026
1/6 What happens when you tell an AI browser: “Fill out this survey”? It fills out the survey. In our new study, led by @rtopinkova.bsky.social, we tested three consumer-facing agentic browsers without lengthy prompts, custom code, or technical fine-tuning.
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Institute for Replication @i4replication.bsky.social · 12/06/2026
📢 Call for Papers! We are partnering with the Journal of Economic Surveys on a special issue: Reproducibility and Meta-Science in Economics. Submission deadline: 1 March 2027. Details in thread 🧵
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Thomas Kurer @thmskrr.bsky.social · 13/07/2026
🚨We are hiring a two-year postdoctoral researcher (80%) at the University of Zurich within the new Horizon Europe project WELFAIR on the political implications of technological change, demographic ageing and rising inequality. The full job ad is here: tinyurl.com/3b6ddm25 Apply by August 9, 2026.
tinyurl.com
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Fabian Kalleitner @kalf.bsky.social · 05/07/2026
I recommend for anybody who wants to see the results of ai garbage in science to just take a quick look at some of the recently published papers in this "journal".
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Fabian Kalleitner @kalf.bsky.social · 30/06/2026
New paper out NOW! 🎉 Do people care enough about unfair inequality for it to affect their subjective well-being? And does it matter whose earnings they perceive as unfair (their own, the rich, or the poor)? We find: not all perceived unfairness is equal. link.springer.com/article/10.1...
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Fabian Kalleitner @kalf.bsky.social · 30/06/2026
New paper out NOW! 🎉 Do people care enough about unfair inequality for it to affect their subjective well-being? And does it matter whose earnings they perceive as unfair (their own, the rich, or the poor)? We find: not all perceived unfairness is equal. link.springer.com/article/10.1...
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Katrin Auspurg @kauspurg.bsky.social · 25/06/2026
There’s been a lot of buzz around the Borjas/Breznau (2026) paper (www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...) and potential ideological bias in research. We took a closer look at the data. Could there be a "bias in bias research"? Here is what we found: www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10...
econstor.eu
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Julia M. Rohrer @dingdingpeng.the100.ci · 19/06/2026
New paper out now! We (w/ @rmcelreath.bsky.social and @gregork.bsky.social) start from the observation that among adolescents in Leipzig, the gender gap in life satisfaction has doubled over time and ask: why?> link.springer.com/article/10.1...
Why Did the Gender Gap in Adolescent Life Satisfaction Grow? Evaluating Methodological and Demographic Explanations

The city of Leipzig in Germany conducts large-scale school surveys of adolescents in secondary schools. While in 2010 and 2015 girls were somewhat less satisfied than boys, in 2023 this gender gap had doubled. Why? When asking such a reverse causal question, answers often focus on broad narratives, such as the psychological impact of social media. Here, we illustrate how to probe alternative explanations, such as demographic changes and methodological issues. First, we rule out that the observed pattern is a simple scaling artifact. Second, we find that the widening of the gender gap is much more pronounced among students with a migration background. This could plausibly be explained by a shift in the composition of the underlying population, with a strong increase in the proportion of Syrian students, and a relative decrease of Vietnamese students. Third, part of the increasing gender gap could potentially be attributed to survey mode: In 2023, for the first time, the survey was conducted on tablets—and unexpectedly, girls (but not boys) reported significantly lower satisfaction when surveyed on tablet rather than on paper. Lastly, beyond these patterns, we still find significantly widening gender gaps in satisfaction with leisure time activities and relationships to friends. Thus, there may be a substantive increase in the gender gap in satisfaction in those two domains that is not readily attributable to changes in demographics and survey mode.

Plot showing mean life satisfaction among female and male adolescents over time. In general, boys show higher levels than girls; from 2010 to 2015 the lines for the two genders are pretty much parallel. In 2023, both boys and girls decline -- but girls much more so, effectively doubling the gender gap.
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Evelyne Hübscher @evehubscher.bsky.social · 17/06/2026
Out now and open access: www.annualreviews.org/content/jour... Right on time to present some follow up work at @ councilforeuropeanstudies.org/2026-confere... and @epssnet.bsky.social Belfast with @sattlersthomas.bsky.social
annualreviews.org
Austerity and Populism
A large literature explains the rise of populist parties with the economic insecurities stemming from globalization and technological change. But despite the long-standing focus of the comparative and...
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David Brady @davebrady72.bsky.social · 04/06/2026
“…4-year longitudinal assessment of all… French first & second graders (2,653,082 children). Boys & girls exhibited very similar maths scores upon school entry, but a gender gap in favour of boys became highly significant after 4 months of schooling” www.nature.com/articles/s41... Wow!
nature.com
Rapid emergence of a maths gender gap in first grade - Nature
Boys and girls exhibit very similar maths scores upon school entry, but a gender gap in favour of boys becomes highly significant after 4 months of schooling, which increases with years of schooling,&...
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Institute for Replication @i4replication.bsky.social · 29/05/2026
1/ Can AI help researchers check whether published social science results actually reproduce? In our new PNAS paper, we tested this directly in the AI Replication Games: 288 researchers, 103 teams, and real replication packages from quantitative social science.
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Tobias Rüttenauer @ruettenauer.bsky.social · 28/05/2026
📢 Open positions! I’m recruiting 2 postdocs + 3 PhD positions at C³S, @goetheuni.bsky.social in #ClimateJustice, environmental inequality, #Demography & #ComputationalSocialScience 🌍📊💻 3–4 years + strong support for training🎒 Deadline: 23 June 2026 More: www.uni-frankfurt.de/48794987/Zen...
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Bastian Becker @beckerbastian.bsky.social · 27/05/2026
Many of you have asked me for a full-blown desktop version of SciLove. Here it is! 👇 My favorite part is the redesigned feed: now features a progress bar plus an article queue so you always know what’s next.
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American Political Science Review @apsrjournal.bsky.social · 22/05/2026
From our February Issue: Why Inequalities Persist: Parties’ (Non)Responses to Economic Inequality, 1970–2020 by @alexanderhorn.bsky.social, MARTIN HASELMAYER and @klueserthan.bsky.social. doi.org/10.1017/S000...
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Political Science Research and Methods @psrm.bsky.social · 20/05/2026
⚖️ Does electoral uncertainty make governments short sighted? ➡️ Using Swedish local data, @axelcronert.bsky.social & Pär Nyman show electoral competition moderates tax policy, but find little evidence of policy myopia www.cambridge.org/core/journal... #FirstView
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Philip N Cohen @philipncohen.com · 19/05/2026
SocArXiv bans people, too. “We are aware that any paper we accept will be scraped up and fed to the next generation of LLMs, and we don’t want to contribute to a death spiral of nonsense and hallucination,” says Philip Cohen, director of SocArXiv.
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Gabriela Greilinger @gabrielagreilinger.com · 17/05/2026
👇🏻💡 "People do not give up democracy in a calculating way to gain politically. Instead, they find ways to convince themselves that they are getting their desired policy and democracy. They still act as undemocratically as concluded in the literature; they just do not perceive it that way."
Rationalizing Democracy: The Perceptual Bias and (Un)Democratic Behavior by SUTHAN KRISHNARAJAN
Abstract
Democracy often confronts citizens with a dilemma: stand firm on democracy while losing out on policy or accept undemocratic behavior and gain politically. Existing literature demonstrates that citizens generally choose the latter—and that they do so deliberately. Yet there is an alternative possibility. Citizens can avoid this uncomfortable dilemma altogether by rationalizing their understandings of democracy. When a politician advances undesired policies without violating democratic rules and norms, people find ways to perceive the behavior as undemocratic. When a politician acts undemocratically to promote desired policies, citizens muster up arguments for considering it democratic. Original survey experiments in the United States, and 22 democracies worldwide, provide strong support for this argument. It is thus not deliberate acceptance, but a fundamentally different perceptual logic that drives the widespread approval of undemocratic behavior in today’s democracies.
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Tobias Rüttenauer @ruettenauer.bsky.social · 06/05/2026
Ever wondered why nearby places behave more alike than distant ones?🤔 Turns out, many regression model may be missing spatial dependencies!🗺️📍 Join our #Geodata & #Spatial Regression workshop (30 Jun–2 Jul, Mannheim) and learn how to model spatial regression models in R 📊 👉 t1p.de/geodata-spat...
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Sociological Science @sociologicalsci.bsky.social · 04/05/2026
NEW: Peter K. Enns, "How a Seemingly Innocuous and Intuitive Methodological Choice Confused a Generation of Research on Policy Responsiveness." sociologicalscience.com/articles-v13...
sociologicalscience.com
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Charlotte Cavaille @ccavaille.bsky.social · 22/04/2026
New paper with @bjoernbremer.bsky.social and @catherinedevries.bsky.social out! The Limits of Public Support for Fiscal Consolidation: Survey Evidence From Great Britain (1/7) journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/...
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Bastian Becker @beckerbastian.bsky.social · 22/04/2026
❤️ SciLove has passed 400+ users in a little over a month since launch. 📱 Your positive feedback pushed me to ship native iOS + Android apps. Hope it makes keeping up with research even easier. Try it out. www.scilove.app - App links below 👇
scilove.app
SciLove — Discover new research on the go
A personalized feed of the latest peer-reviewed papers — swipe to save, skip, and make connections in minutes a day.
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Matthias Collischon 🇺🇦🇪🇺 @mcollischon.bsky.social · 17/04/2026
New paper with Alexander Patzina (@patzinaalex.bsky.social) out now in @actasociologica.bsky.social! We investigate the connection between wages and institutional trust in Germany between 2019 and 2023 1/n
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The Quarterly Journal of Economics @qjeharvard.bsky.social · 09/04/2026
Recently accepted by #QJE: “The Effects of Gender Integration on Men: Evidence from the U.S. Military,” by Greenberg, Wasserman, and Weber: doi.org/10.1093/qje/...
doi.org
The Effects of Gender Integration on Men: Evidence from the U.S. Military*
Abstract. Do men negatively respond when women first enter an occupation? We answer this question by studying the end of one of the final explicit occupati
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Martin Huber @causalhuber.bsky.social · 09/04/2026
😀 Happy to share our new working paper with Andreas Stoller on cigarette prices, taxes, and smoking: doi.org/10.48550/arX... Using a flexible diff-in-diff approach with double machine learning and Eurobarometer data, we find that tax increases reduce smoking, particularly among the young.
doi.org
Effect of Cigarette Price and Tax Increases on Smoking in Europe: A Difference-in-Differences Study with Double Machine Learning
We estimate the effect of cigarette price and tax increases on smoking rates using Eurobarometer survey data from 27 European Union countries between 2012 and 2020. Following a difference-in-differenc...
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Robbie Andrew @robbieandrew.bsky.social · 02/04/2026
🪚🐣Easter DIY project🐣🔧 I've refreshed the interface on my "car sales" webpage. ▸URL arguments ▸Translations ▸Faster operation ▸Easier multi-country selection Check it out! robbieandrew.github.io/carsales/?co...
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Nils Steiner @nilssteiner.bsky.social · 23/03/2026
This news has really shocked and saddened me. I held Leo in very high regard, both as a researcher and as a person. Thank you for sharing the obituary, Felix. “His work will be remembered as precise, honest, and innovative.”
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Lukas Schmoigl @schmoigl.bsky.social · 18/03/2026
CO₂ footprint of Austrian households by income deciles. An isotype visualization inspired by Marie & Otto Neurath. Made together with @kalf.bsky.social. 🔗 data-science.wifo.ac.at/emissionen-u... #DataViz #Isotype #CarbonFootprint #Inequality
Isotype chart comparing CO₂ emissions across Austrian income deciles. Each icon represents 500 kg CO₂ per person per year. Rows of colored icons are grouped by consumption category — including mobility, housing, and services — for a selected lower income decile and the richest 10%. The richest decile shows substantially more icons across all categories. A second chart below displays total emissions per decile using chimney-shaped icons.
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Sven Ehmes @svenehmes.bsky.social · 09/03/2026
🔍 How does economic inequality impact beliefs in meritocracy? Using comprehensive survey data from 39 advanced capitalist democracies over more than three decades, Markus Gangl & I examine how rising economic inequality has been shaping citizens' belief in meritocracy. 🔗 doi.org/10.1093/ser/mwag016
doi.org
The paradox of inequality that isn’t: rising economic inequality depresses and polarizes citizens’ belief in meritocracy
Abstract. This study examines how rising income inequality has been impacting individuals’ belief in merit-based success, using three decades of survey dat
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Lukas Schmoigl @schmoigl.bsky.social · 05/03/2026
ISOTYPIFY Your Data — I made an easy to use function + webinterface to create an ISOTYPE chart with Observable/Quarto/D3! Webinterface: schmoigl.github.io/isotypify/ Observable: observablehq.com/@schmoigl/is... #dataviz #observable #isotype #d3js
Screenshot of the Isotypify web editor showing two panels: on top, a grid of interactive controls including sliders for number of rows, figures per row, cell width, cell height, and glyph size, plus color pickers and text fields for two data rows labeled "Group A" (75% highlighted) and "Group B" (45% highlighted). Below the controls, the resulting isotype chart displays two rows of small human figure glyphs — the highlighted figures in green and orange respectively, the remainder in a light beige — arranged in a grid, with row labels and percentage annotations on the left.
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Protzko @protzko.bsky.social · 04/03/2026
We have written a simple, plain-language, no equations & minimal jargon tutorial for experimentalists on why you can't drop people who don't take your treatments or follow your instructions. with re-analyses & recommendations! with @samanthajamesbrown.bsky.social osf.io/preprints/ps... #psych
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Isabel Maria Habicht @isabelmhabicht.bsky.social · 25/02/2026
📢 New publication! Together with @dariatisch.bsky.social, I’m happy to share our new article bringing gender into a key methodological debate on how to answer causal questions. 🔗 link.springer.com/article/10.1...
link.springer.com
Rethinking Gender and Other Seemingly Nonmanipulable Characteristics for Causal Analysis - KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie
Identifying the causes of social inequality is crucial for designing effective policy interventions. Experimental methods, in which variables are manipulated and participants are randomly assigned to ...
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Kerstin Ostermann @kostermann.bsky.social · 24/02/2026
Looking for a measure of #neighborhoods, micro or macro #segregation? I've got something for you! My newly published paper in Sociological Methods & Research presents a machine-learning-based algorithm to delineate neighborhoods with grid-cell or point data: journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/...
Example for the two staged unsupervised machine learning algorithm using point data as input. Backlayer maps depict Hamburg. The map shows neighborhoods in different sizes and forms, sometimes following administrative borders (black lines) sometimes not. Three differently colored neighborhood types are displayed, each representing a different social group of residents.xample for the two staged unsupervised machine learning algorithm using 500x500m grid cells as input. Backlayer maps depict Hamburg. The map shows large neighborhoods in different sizes and forms, sometimes following administrative borders (black lines) sometimes not. Three differently colored neighborhood types are displayed, each representing a different social group of residents.
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Manuel Schechtl @schechtlm.eurosky.social · 17/02/2026
While most people prefer equal inheritance, wealthy individuals are more willing to support unequal transfers when they help preserve wealth across generations ➡️ based on new experimental evidence now published with @natrinh.bsky.social and @dariatisch.bsky.social in @sfjournal.bsky.social
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