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Jan Claesen

@claesengroup.bsky.social
4.3K followers 1.6K following 230 posts

Associate Professor at Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic. Lover of bacteria in isolation and in communities. Dissecting the human microbiome on a molecular level. 🇧🇪🇺🇸 Father of two. Views are my own. claesengroup.org

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Reposted by Jan Claesen
c0nc0rdance @c0nc0rdance.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
Every year, new graduate students in research labs are confronted by the Totem of Molbio that is "Captain Eppie". Captain Eppie was a promotional item given away with the purchase of Eppendorf centrifuges, but his mismatched eyes, primal energy & faint supernatural aura have led many to ask: WHY?
A grey plastic Eppendorf tube with lidless eyeballs, and little blue shoes/gloves in an action pose, arms looped loosely enough to hold things.  The logo of Eppendorf is on the grey base.  He holds a long-handled hex key used to remove rotors and an Eppendorf 1.5 mL tube.
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Dr. Kat Napaaqtuk❄️ @napaaqtuk.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
Natives make up 1.1-1.8% of the US population but 0.4% of all STEM workers 🫠 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb2026...
ncses.nsf.gov
STEM Talent: Education, Training, and Workforce | NCSES | NSF
Talent is critical to the U.S. science and engineering enterprise and competitiveness. The U.S. science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) workforce represented about a quarter of the to...
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Jan Claesen @claesengroup.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
Called it 😞
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Jan Claesen @claesengroup.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
... ... ... ... ... a) on its own? b) from a grant proposal with prelim data that was uploaded by someone working on this? Who's to say? 🤷‍♂️ www.anthropic.com/news/claude-...
anthropic.com
Claude discovers a novel enzyme system
In early results from our new life sciences research lab, Claude agents found an enzyme system whose function is still unknown.
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NE Ohio Regional Sewer District @neorsd.org · 23/09/2026
Taylor Swift dropping her new song “Cleveland!” on Friday, but still no word on when she plans to release our other 62 service-area cities’ title tracks.
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Jan Claesen @claesengroup.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
Grateful to all our former postdocs who helped build our group through their science, leadership and dedication. So proud of your accomplishments and the mark you left on me and the team! 🙏 As circumstances brought us a postdoc-less lab, their contributions feel all the more meaningful. 🥲 #NPAW2026
static.klipy.com
Tom Hanks Thanks
ALT: Tom Hanks Thanks
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Doudna Lab @doudna-lab.bsky.social · 19/09/2026
Out now in Science: Two papers from our lab reveal VIPR, an RNA-guided DNA-targeting system in bacteriophages, providing clues to the origins of CRISPR www.science.org/doi/10.1126/... www.science.org/doi/10.1126/... Congrats to Peter Yoon, @kenjmloi.bsky.social @terryzzy.bsky.social, T.Docter & team
science.org
A noncontiguous code for RNA-guided DNA recognition at the origin of CRISPR-Cas
CRISPR-Cas provides RNA-mediated adaptive immunity, but how its first RNA-guided effector arose is unclear. In this study, we report the discovery of Viral Interference Programmable Repeat (VIPR) syst...
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences @pnas.org · 19/09/2026
In a recent PNAS QnA, Michael J. Fox and Deborah W. Brooks discuss their work supporting research on Parkinson’s disease. Fox’s foundation now surpasses the National Institutes of Health in supporting research on this disease. Read more: ow.ly/uqSO50ZPcoK
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Pat Schloss @patschloss.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
Let me get this straight. There's a title. There's a commentary article. There's an abstract. There's a set of bullet point highlights. There's a graphical abstract. AND YOU STILL THINK I NEED YOUR AI AGENT TO SUMMARIZE THE ARTICLE FOR ME?
AI BS from Cell
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Vaughn Cooper @vscooper.micropopbio.org · 16/09/2026
Authors!🚨 While you scramble for scarce $ 🤔 “Springer Nature reports revenue growth of 6.2%..and adjusted operating profit growth of 7.7%. They reported even more stunning submission growth of 30% and published article growth of 13%.” Publishing in society journals helps YOU not them👇🏻. Pass it on.
static.klipy.com
Man Lying on a Pile of Money
ALT: Man Lying on a Pile of Money
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Diversify Microbiology @diversifymicro.bsky.social · 11/09/2026
UNC Greensboro Department of Biology is hiring for three positions this year including one in microbiology! spartantalent.uncg.edu/postings/35918
spartantalent.uncg.edu
Assistant Professor Microbiology
The Department of Biology at UNC Greensboro (UNCG) seeks an individual with a strong record of accomplishment in microbiology broadly defined for a tenure-track faculty position at the rank of Assista...
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JL Weissman @jlw-ecoevo.bsky.social · 10/09/2026
My lab is hiring two(!) postdocs interested in (1) building trait prediction models capable of resolving complex microbial traits from genomes and metagenomes, and/or (2) building mathematical models of microbial community dynamics www.microbialgamut.com/mGAMUT_postd...
microbialgamut.com
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Ioanna Chatzigiannidou @ioannachatzig.bsky.social · 11/09/2026
Inflammaging does not present at the same levels in all individuals. Here, we showed that gut #microbiota composition can explain a lot of the inter-individual differences, both in inflammatory biomarkers, and future disease incidents. #MicroSky 📄Read the full article below: shorturl.at/Cwd3V
nature.com
Gut microbiota composition outperforms chronological age in predicting systemic inflammation and incident disease risk - Nature Communications
Here, characterizing 1,199 adults, the authors find that gut bacteria patterns predict inflammation and future disease risk better than age, with an identified microbiota type showing signs of “inflam...
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Jan Claesen @claesengroup.bsky.social · 09/09/2026
I fail to understand the hype... 🤔 My very first phone folded just as well!
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In Preparation @inprep.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
inpreparation.substack.com
40% Of PhD Now Spent Selecting ‘All Squares Containing Bicycles’
BALTIMORE, MD—A study published Tuesday in PLOS ONE found that approximately 40% of doctoral training is now spent confirming the researcher is not a robot, primarily through the selection of squares…
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Jan Claesen @claesengroup.bsky.social · 01/09/2026
Sure I'll review your 10 chapter book - hope it's not all AI written like your email 15 days turnaround - yeah that seems appropriate, wasn't planning anything else anyways 50% discount on the fees I'd pay for a journal I'd likely never consider - now you're just too kind
static.klipy.com
Working Busy: Frantic Multitasking
ALT: Working Busy: Frantic Multitasking
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Jan Claesen @claesengroup.bsky.social · 31/08/2026
Don't do it! That app likely wants access to your camera and microphone!
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Carli Roush @phagephan.bsky.social · 12/08/2026
Thrilled to share my first paper out of grad school. We sequenced dental wastewater (yes, the stuff collected during teeth cleaning) and found previously unknown bacteriophages harbored in the human mouth. #phagesky #microsky 🧵 journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/...
journals.asm.org
Dental wastewater reveals a hidden reservoir of oral bacteriophage diversity | Microbiology Spectrum
The human oral cavity contains a diverse microbial community, but the bacteriophages (phages) that infect many oral bacteria remain poorly characterized. This gap limits our understanding of how phage...
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Justine Debelius @jwoodelius.bsky.social · 11/08/2026
How do people combine their 16S human microbiome studies and what do they call them? Check out our scoping review in AJE advances. @ajeadvances.bsky.social academic.oup.com/ajeadvances/... TL;DR: Lots of heterogeneity in methods, analysis, reporting: we need field standards (1/7)
academic.oup.com
In harmony? A scoping review of methods to combine multiple 16S amplicon datasets
Abstract. Robust evidence on relationships between the human microbiome and health is critical for understanding and improving the human condition. However
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scha·den·freu·de @blisterpearl.bsky.social · 02/08/2026
Top panel is tiny planet Mercury in relation to the HUGE Sun.
Bottom panel is a similar image, a tiny "close ad" button in relation to the fingertip labeled "my finger" which fills nearly the entire panel.
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Masschelein Lab @masscheleinlab.bsky.social · 28/07/2026
📢 We're hiring a postdoc! If you're passionate about microbial biosynthetic pathway elucidation and enzyme discovery we'd love to hear from you! www.kuleuven.be/personeel/jo...
kuleuven.be
Postdoc Microbial Biochemistry: Biosynthetic Enzyme Discovery in Cable Bacteria
Elucidating the biosynthesis of a unique nickel-containing conductive structure for long-range electron transport in cable bacteria
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Jan-Ulrik Dahl (Dahl lab, ISU) @janulrikdahl.bsky.social · 24/07/2026
Are you passionate about understanding how bacterial pathogens survive host immune defenses and oxidative stress? My lab @illinoisstateu.bsky.social is looking for a highly driven and scientifically curious PhD student! Information about us can be found here: about.illinoisstate.edu/jdahl1/
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Sean Gibbons 🦠💩 @gibbological.bsky.social · 23/07/2026
Dear microbiome enthusiasts: I'm excited to be moving my lab to New York University this fall (& the NYU Institute for Engineering Health); with joint-appointment @isbscience.org I'm hiring a postdoc @ NYU to look at diet-driven evolution in the gut: apply.interfolio.com/189980 Please share! 🦠🤓
apply.interfolio.com
Apply - Interfolio {{$ctrl.$state.data.pageTitle}} - Apply - Interfolio
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Reposted by Jan Claesen
Sholto David @sholtodavid.bsky.social · 21/07/2026
Today I'm posting a blog about another ridiculous antibody blunder. Dozens of papers in the senescence and ageing field have mistakenly used an antibody for E. coli β-galactosidase when trying to stain for the human protein with the same name. forbetterscience.com/2026/07/21/d...
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Joint Genome Institute @jgi.doe.gov · 20/07/2026
New research decodes how a single stress signal transforms bacterial metabolism, offering engineers precise targets for designing better microbial factories. 🖥️ 🧬 More: jgi.doe.gov/user-science/science-st…
jgi.doe.gov
A Pinch of Salt Activates Silent Gene Clusters in Streptomyces | Joint Genome Institute
This single environmental trigger highlights efficiency for users requiring multiple omics methods to examine microbial chemical production.
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Ruth Isenberg, PhD @ruthlessruth15.bsky.social · 17/07/2026
Officially Assistant Professor of Biology at @macalestercollege.bsky.social! It's been an exciting first (half) week getting my lab set up with the help of my research students Amy and Ivana. We may even get an experiment in next week!
Three smiling women standing in a research lab.Three Polaroid photos featuring the same three women in a research lab.
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c0nc0rdance @c0nc0rdance.bsky.social · 07/07/2026
"Spa" refers to a particular town in the Walloon region of Belgium, famous for its mineral baths with supposedly curative properties. During Roman occupation, it was called 'Aquae Spadanae'. Over time, the name came to refer to any place of healing & rejuvenation.
bbc.com
The town that launched a global self-care industry
Long before wellness became a global industry, a small town in eastern Belgium shaped how Europeans thought about health, leisure and water.
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Mark O. Martin @markowenmartin.bsky.social · 28/06/2026
Context is important. Especially for microbiologists.
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Rauf Salamzade @raufs.bsky.social · 26/06/2026
Microbes that have the greatest genomic potential for secondary metabolism tend to be multicellular. Here, we show that signatures of ancestral BGC expansions within 3 bacterial phyla and 2 fungal lineages coincide with origins of complex multicellularity [1/12] 🧵 www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Complex multicellularity is linked with expanded specialized metabolite production in microorganisms - Nature Microbiology
The evolutionary emergence of complex multicellularity in bacteria and fungi, such as the ability for mycelial growth, is strongly associated with increased genomic carriage of biosynthetic machinery ...
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Vienna BioCenter PhD Symposium 2026 @vbc-phd-symposium.bsky.social · 19/06/2026
Meet the students organizing the 2026 Vienna BioCenter PhD symposium. Chloé B, Polina D, Maura H, Julia K, Konstantina K, Elisa M, Niccolo DM, Hannah M, Magdalena O, Federico S, Petra S, Agastya S, Kasia S, Moritz W, Felix W, Daniel V With great support from the VBC training team.
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In Preparation @inprep.bsky.social · 17/06/2026
inpreparation.substack.com
New Marvel Movie Features Supervillain Radicalized By Starting Grad School During Pandemic, Graduating In 2025
LOS ANGELES, CA—Marvel Studios announced Tuesday that its next Phase Seven film will feature a supervillain whose origin story consists of starting a PhD in molecular biology in September 2020 and…
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anil oza @aniloza.bsky.social · 14/05/2026
wow — the preprint host, arxiv, is banning authors for a year if they submit papers with hallucinated citations 🤖
Twitter thread from Thomas Dietterich, reading "Attention 
@arxiv
 authors: Our Code of Conduct states that by signing your name as an author of a paper, each author takes full responsibility for all its contents, irrespective of how the contents were generated. 1/
3:03 PM · May 14, 2026
·
66.7K
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Relevant
View quotes

Thomas G. Dietterich
@tdietterich
·
1h
If generative AI tools generate inappropriate language, plagiarized content, biased content, errors, mistakes, incorrect references, or misleading content, and that output is included in scientific works, it is the responsibility of the author(s). 2/
Thomas G. Dietterich
@tdietterich
·
1h
We have recently clarified our penalties for this. If a submission contains incontrovertible evidence that the authors did not check the results of LLM generation, this means we can't trust anything in the paper. 3/
Thomas G. Dietterich
@tdietterich
·
1h
The penalty is a 1-year ban from arXiv followed by the requirement that subsequent arXiv submissions must first be accepted at a reputable peer-reviewed venue. 4/
Thomas G. Dietterich
@tdietterich
·
1h
Examples of incontrovertible evidence: hallucinated references, meta-comments from the LLM ("here is a 200 word summary; would you like me to make any changes?"; "the data in this table is illustrative, fill it in with the real numbers from your experiments") end/"
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will pooley @willpooley.bsky.social · 15/05/2026
absolutely wild to see people out here saying that it is responsibility of peer reviewers to check for hallucinated references. it is hard enough to persuade people to read articles and provide reviews. expecting them to spend hours cross reffing literature is unreal.
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Jan Claesen @claesengroup.bsky.social · 30/04/2026
Just love getting an invite to review from a journal that desk rejected your own submission a few days prior 🎉🥳
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Tae Seok Moon @taeseokmoon.bsky.social · 30/04/2026
I came back to the United States, hearing about a very sad news: Craig Venter passed away today. He is a pioneer, successfully sequenced the first Human genome, and tried to create Synthetic Cells. We lost a giant in Science. RIP. @jcvi.org
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Vaughn Cooper @vscooper.micropopbio.org · 29/04/2026
Ok this is hilarious 😂 Be the C diff Watch out Cavs! It’s not gonna be pretty!
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Jan Claesen @claesengroup.bsky.social · 03/04/2026
Yay Belgium 😜
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Nichole Broderick, PhD @nabroderick.bsky.social · 20/03/2026
Excited to announce our new journal from @isme-microbes.bsky.social ISME Host Microbe is live and now accepting submissions. Look forward to receiving your papers! #Microsky 🧫 🦠
Image of the cover of the 1st volume of ISME Host Microbe a new official journal of the International Society for Microbial Ecology. Cover images shows a plant stomata with bacteria around and entering.
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Jan Claesen @claesengroup.bsky.social · 19/03/2026
I have a gut microbiome joke, but it's actually pretty shit.
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Carl T. Bergstrom @carlbergstrom.com · 24/02/2026
1. Kevin Gross and I have a new paper out today PLOS Biology. We used economic models based around screening games and the market for unpaid labor to highlight a meltdown cycle threatening peer review.
journals.plos.org
Screening, sorting, and the feedback cycles that imperil peer review
The process of peer review is vital to contemporary science, but is also under enormous strain. This study uses mathematical models to dissect the threats to the long-term viability of peer review, su...
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nicoleeavalon.bsky.social @nicoleeavalon.bsky.social · 20/02/2026
The MIBiG 5.0 Annotathon is coming soon, and registration is now open! 🧬 Does your research involve biosynthetic gene clusters? Do you love natural product biosynthesis? Do you have an interest in rare & exotic enzymes? We can use your help & expertise. Register here 👉 forms.gle/C1cWcLHtrjT2...
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Ruth Isenberg, PhD @ruthlessruth15.bsky.social · 20/02/2026
A fabulous undergraduate researcher I mentor is graduating this spring and is looking for a job as a lab technician! She's interested in bacterial pathogenesis and is planning to go to grad school after getting more research experience. Please let me know if you or anyone you know is hiring!
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Jotham Suez (SuezLab@JHU) @suez.bsky.social · 04/02/2026
It's increasingly clear that commensal viruses play important roles in human health, but how do you study them? Our review "Tools and approaches to study the human gut virome: from the bench to bioinformatics" is out today in mSystems! journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/... @haleybiont.bsky.social
A figure from the paper that provides an overview of available culture-dependent and culture-independent approaches for characterizing the human gut virome. Both culture-dependent and culture-independent approaches should be used to study the gut virome. At the bench, many protocols have been adapted to enrich viruses in a sample and isolate them using a sensitive host. Once a virus is isolated, various assays can be used to characterize how the virus interacts with its bacterial host. On the command line, viral genomes can be predicted and viral taxonomy can be identified within a sample. Once procured, multiple tools can be used to annotate viral genomes for predicted gene content and viral lifestyle and predict bacterial host taxonomy.
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Ran Blekhman @blekhman.bsky.social · 04/02/2026
Our new paper, where we use metabolic modeling to show Fusobacterium grows faster in colorectal tumor vs normal tissue microenvironments, and use computational + experimental approach to find specific metabolic pathways driving host-microbiome interactions in cancer www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
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Max Kozlov @maxkozlov.bsky.social · 22/01/2026
🚨 New from me: Grant review at more than half of NIH's institutes could be frozen by the end of the year. That's because crucial NIH grant-review panels are slated to be empty at those institutes by Jan 2027. A wonky bureaucratic problem with big implications. A short 🧵
nature.com
Exclusive: key NIH review panels due to lose all members by the end of 2026
Thirteen of the agency’s advisory councils, which must review grant applications before funding is awarded, are on track to have no voting members.
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Arcadia Science @arcadiascience.com · 29/12/2025
A free, open-access library of high-quality organism illustrations for science communication
doi.org
A free, open-access library of high-quality organism illustrations for science communication
We create vector graphics of model organisms and emerging biological research organisms to enhance our publications. We’re sharing these editable graphics under a CC0 license for other scientists to...
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Mark A. Hanson @hansonmark.bsky.social · 11/11/2025
We wrote the Strain on scientific publishing to highlight the problems of time & trust. With a fantastic group of co-authors, we present The Drain of Scientific Publishing: a 🧵 1/n Drain: arxiv.org/abs/2511.04820 Strain: direct.mit.edu/qss/article/... Oligopoly: direct.mit.edu/qss/article/...
A table showing profit margins of major publishers. A snippet of text related to this table is below.

1. The four-fold drain
1.1 Money
Currently, academic publishing is dominated by profit-oriented, multinational companies for
whom scientific knowledge is a commodity to be sold back to the academic community who
created it. The dominant four are Elsevier, Springer Nature, Wiley and Taylor & Francis,
which collectively generated over US$7.1 billion in revenue from journal publishing in 2024
alone, and over US$12 billion in profits between 2019 and 2024 (Table 1A). Their profit
margins have always been over 30% in the last five years, and for the largest publisher
(Elsevier) always over 37%.
Against many comparators, across many sectors, scientific publishing is one of the most
consistently profitable industries (Table S1). These financial arrangements make a substantial
difference to science budgets. In 2024, 46% of Elsevier revenues and 53% of Taylor &
Francis revenues were generated in North America, meaning that North American
researchers were charged over US$2.27 billion by just two for-profit publishers. The
Canadian research councils and the US National Science Foundation were allocated US$9.3
billion in that year.A figure detailing the drain on researcher time.

1. The four-fold drain

1.2 Time
The number of papers published each year is growing faster than the scientific workforce,
with the number of papers per researcher almost doubling between 1996 and 2022 (Figure
1A). This reflects the fact that publishers’ commercial desire to publish (sell) more material
has aligned well with the competitive prestige culture in which publications help secure jobs,
grants, promotions, and awards. To the extent that this growth is driven by a pressure for
profit, rather than scholarly imperatives, it distorts the way researchers spend their time.
The publishing system depends on unpaid reviewer labour, estimated to be over 130 million
unpaid hours annually in 2020 alone (9). Researchers have complained about the demands of
peer-review for decades, but the scale of the problem is now worse, with editors reporting
widespread difficulties recruiting reviewers. The growth in publications involves not only the
authors’ time, but that of academic editors and reviewers who are dealing with so many
review demands.
Even more seriously, the imperative to produce ever more articles reshapes the nature of
scientific inquiry. Evidence across multiple fields shows that more papers result in
‘ossification’, not new ideas (10). It may seem paradoxical that more papers can slow
progress until one considers how it affects researchers’ time. While rewards remain tied to
volume, prestige, and impact of publications, researchers will be nudged away from riskier,
local, interdisciplinary, and long-term work. The result is a treadmill of constant activity with
limited progress whereas core scholarly practices – such as reading, reflecting and engaging
with others’ contributions – is de-prioritized. What looks like productivity often masks
intellectual exhaustion built on a demoralizing, narrowing scientific vision.A table of profit margins across industries. The section of text related to this table is below:

1. The four-fold drain
1.1 Money
Currently, academic publishing is dominated by profit-oriented, multinational companies for
whom scientific knowledge is a commodity to be sold back to the academic community who
created it. The dominant four are Elsevier, Springer Nature, Wiley and Taylor & Francis,
which collectively generated over US$7.1 billion in revenue from journal publishing in 2024
alone, and over US$12 billion in profits between 2019 and 2024 (Table 1A). Their profit
margins have always been over 30% in the last five years, and for the largest publisher
(Elsevier) always over 37%.
Against many comparators, across many sectors, scientific publishing is one of the most
consistently profitable industries (Table S1). These financial arrangements make a substantial
difference to science budgets. In 2024, 46% of Elsevier revenues and 53% of Taylor &
Francis revenues were generated in North America, meaning that North American
researchers were charged over US$2.27 billion by just two for-profit publishers. The
Canadian research councils and the US National Science Foundation were allocated US$9.3
billion in that year.The costs of inaction are plain: wasted public funds, lost researcher time, compromised
scientific integrity and eroded public trust. Today, the system rewards commercial publishers
first, and science second. Without bold action from the funders we risk continuing to pour
resources into a system that prioritizes profit over the advancement of scientific knowledge.
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Jan Claesen @claesengroup.bsky.social · 25/09/2025
Ruin a book with a car: Ford of the rings
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