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Chris Hanretty

@chanret.bsky.social
9.8K followers 1.5K following 3.9K posts

I teach politics at a university in the UK. I'm interested in electoral systems, public opinion, and the politics of non-majoritarian institutions like courts and regulators. ORCID: 0000-0002-8932-9405

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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 3h
Surprisingly, one source of literary inspiration for Forrest Gump turns out to be Doris Lessing, in her 1973 The Summer Before The Dark
... There was Michael, engaged in - not so much eating as sampling a box of chocolates, taking a bite out of one, swallowing another, discarding a third without tasting it
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Chris Prosser @caprosser.com · 3h
🚨Job alert! 🚨 Come work with us on the British Election Study! We are looking for a postdoc to join the new BES team: 5 year contract, starting in Jan 2027. Happy to chat if you've got any questions. Applications close 12 Nov, for details see: jobs.royalholloway.ac.uk/Vacancy.aspx...
jobs.royalholloway.ac.uk
Job Opportunity at Royal Holloway University of London: British Election Study Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Full-Time, Fixed-Term for 5 yearsThe Department of Politics, International Relations and Philosophy at Royal Holloway seeks to appoint a Postdoctoral Research Fellow to work on the British Election St...
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Joe Noonan @joenoonan.se · 5h
How did Europeans react to Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariffs? New registered report (forthcoming, JEPS): a UESD design using a Eurobarometer survey in the field when the tariffs hit. US favorability fell 2.9 pts No change in EU attachment No shift in support for retaliation or rules-based trade
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 5h
This * 100
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
Having seen this movie on its UK release: nip this in the bud unless you want to carry the can for a poor economy with low graduate recruitment
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Professor Daniele Albertazzi @dralbertazziuk.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
So, is the next Italian election going to be fought under a different electoral system now that Meloni has managed to see her proposed reform approved by Parliament? Possibly.
Palazzo Montecitorio, where Italy's Lower Chamber convenes
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Peter Egge Langsæther @peterla.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
New WP with brilliant co-author @jacobnyrup.bsky.social! Which governments are most representative? We match the backgrounds of tens of thousands of cabinet ministers to population data in 136 countries (1991-2021) and measure the representation gap on gender, age, education, class and geography.
World map shading each country by the average gap between its cabinet and its population on gender, age, education, class and capital origin, 2001–2021. Gaps are smallest in Scandinavia, followed by North America, Australia, and much of Western Europe. They are largest in Asia and (much of) Africa.
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
One of the OpenAI maths preprints dumped hours ago could be relevant for political scientists: it claims to allow uniform sampling of matrices with arbitrary integer row and column sums - useful for ecological inference github.com/openai/math/...
github.com
math/preprints/Exact-Uniform-Sampling-of-Contingency-Tables-with-Arbitrary-Margins-September-24-2026/main.pdf at main · openai/math
Contribute to openai/math development by creating an account on GitHub.
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
Hold on, is this where I set you up to plug your own book?
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
But bsky.app/profile/joen...
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
Very difficult to thread the needle between "this survey is incomprehensible to anyone without a politics degree" and "this finding tells us people like good stuff and dislike bad stuff"
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
"How voters evaluate the proportionality-concentration tradeoff" www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... <- people like proportionality less if you tell them there won't be a clear majority
sciencedirect.com
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Juraj Medzihorsky @medzihorsky.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
New political compass just dropped.
A plot of the first two dimensions from a correspondence analysis of the implied contingency table of supermarket-by-party that is in the chart in the quoted post.
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
Going to see Bill Callahan tonight; excited to stare into the mirror of my middle age
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Hugh Jones @hbsj.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
This is superb work by @jimdickinson.bsky.social unpacking the OECD's statistics Why isn't this being done in the Department for Education, so that the Secretary of State has the right information? wonkhe.com/wonk-corner/...
wonkhe.com
A glance at Education at a Glance misleads on UK spend on universities
Every year the OECD publishes Education at a glance, and every year I flick to the table on spending per tertiary student and think the same thing – WTF?
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 04/10/2026
Devolution! No autonomy! Only devolution!
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Peter Thal Larsen @petertl.bsky.social · 03/10/2026
In this weekend’s newsletter: while others debate whether Man City should be stripped of their trophies or relegated to League Two, I argue that what happens to the club’s directors and auditors is just as important - perhaps even more so.
Imagine a widget maker is sold to a new owner. Eager to expand, the ambitious proprietor splashes out on state-of-the-art machinery. The company’s improved widgets attract widespread praise and win many awards. However, sales do not keep up with the investment and the business suffers heavy losses.

Embarrassed by the red ink, the owner asks friendly business partners for help. Perhaps they could boost his sales by buying some products? The partners want to be supportive but cannot justify paying such high prices. So the owner gives them the necessary cash. The widget maker enjoys a boost to sales and reduced losses. Over almost a decade, these sham contracts bring in £831 million in additional revenue.

This, in a nutshell, is the case against Manchester City Football Club, as outlined in the eye-popping conclusions of an independent commission appointed by England’s Premier League and released this week. In this case, the widgets are Manchester City’s performances on the soccer pitch, while the sham payments were disguised as sponsorship and other commercial contracts.The question now is what punishment the club should face. Unsurprisingly, the debate has focused on possible sporting penalties for flouting English and European rules governing financial fair play. These include fines, the deduction of points, relegation to the lower divisions of English soccer, the cancellation of past trophies, and even a forced sale by Manchester City’s ultimate owner, Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan.

But the same behaviour merits business sanctions, too. The directors of a humdrum widget maker that engaged in such deception could expect civil or even criminal charges, while the auditors who waved it through would also face censure. Manchester City, one of the most high-profile businesses in Britain, should be held to at least the same standard.

The club says it is innocent and has a “comprehensive body of irrefutable evidence” to support its case, which is ongoing. Apologists might argue that, as the £831 million started and ended with the same owner, the deception was cosmetic. Manchester City’s sporting rivals, who for years were outgunned in the competition for star players, disagree. The private equity firm Silver Lake, which invested $500 million in the club at a $4.8 billion valuation in 2019, may also take a different view. Besides, the unnamed commercial partners presumably engaged in some financial sleight-of-hand to facilitate the money-go-round.

Self-declared realists will maintain that capital-starved Britain cannot afford to alienate deep-pocketed investors like the United Arab Emirates. It’s also true that the Premier League has long tolerated the dubious motives of wealthy owners from the former Soviet Union, the Middle East and elsewhere in its quest for a bigger worldwide audience.

Yet the scale, audacity and duration of the scheme revealed this week demands a tougher response. At stake is not just the sporting fairness of the Premier League. As Liam Proud writes, the scandal is also a test of Britain’s legal, financial …
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mwhoyle96.bsky.social @mwhoyle96.bsky.social · 03/10/2026
For reference, it is Ch 6 of "Follow the money : The Audit Commission, public money and the management of public services, 1983-2008". It all only comes to light because someone at Goldman effectively blew the whistle:
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 03/10/2026
"This [sham romance] keeps Olive's lie believable so Anh can find love, and it helps Adam get his grant renewed by appearing more committed to Stanford" <- err, what now?
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Chris Prosser @caprosser.com · 02/10/2026
Excited to help run the BES for the next 5-10 years, this time alongside @olliheath.bsky.social, @chanret.bsky.social, Kaat Smets, @profrosiecamp.bsky.social, @bobbyduffy.bsky.social, @maxfalken.bsky.social, and @profsob.bsky.social, @jack-bailey.co.uk, Alex Cernat, and @robfordmancs.bsky.social!
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
I'm still on shared parental leave, so I'm not touching this for a few months - but still, excited to get started
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
If in London can recommend Community Fibre - 1 Gbps broadband for 22.50/month
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Ooh, big call!
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Well, there is another more nakedly partisan reason!
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
To some extent, a former physicist already picked that fruit (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rein_Ta...); agreed on historical synthesis
en.wikipedia.org
Rein Taagepera - Wikipedia
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
I can think of *one* exception, of roughly the same vintage as John ...
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
I have my own candidates, but I have to keep them close to my chest - and also away from other LLMs in case I am pre-empted
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Scrolled to the bottom of this, saw Gary King's name, and started wondering whether there aren't many "Claude-shaped problems" in polisci
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Have you experimented at all with Jev?
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Trans.: this is*my* preferred policy
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
I am somewhat amazed that discussions of ICE phase-out don't include motorbikes. Seems like an easy win, esp. if sold in noise pollution grounds
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
You can apply the same rules as STV for single member districts, and it becomes AV - or better, "AV = STV for a district electing one person". Supplementary vote is different from AV because it doesn't eliminate sequentially but goes immediately to top two
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wheatles @wheatles.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Getting emails asking for feedback on a car charging point is a new low. Basically a plug asking "how did we do"
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Jack Bailey @jack-bailey.co.uk · 02/10/2026
I worry that Labour are making a trap for themselves on electoral reform 1) SV *is not* a form of PR. So would do nothing to account for our fragmenting politics 2) Opting for SV would just rehash the referendum on AV, which reformers overwhelmingly lost www.politico.eu/article/andy...
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Tarik Abou-Chadi @tabouchadi.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
For my new research unit Politics of Democracy at the Berlin Social Science Center @wzb.bsky.social, we have 3 open research positions. 2 postdocs: 4 + 2 years (100%) 1 doc: 2 years (75%) Starting date: 1 March 2027 (negotiable) Application deadline: 1 November
Job adjob ad
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Gonçalo Pina @alvespina.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
José Mourinho, your Department Chair
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Dan Neidle @danneidle.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
Manchester City cheated Premier League rules, the Commission found. Did it also cheat HMRC? We've examined the decision and leaked Mancini documents. We think City likely failed to pay £12m in tax. There should be a criminal investigation. Thread:
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
Lots of river cruises cancelled this year (or turned into shorter cruises with connecting bus journeys)
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
I will make an exception!
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Printing this out and putting it in a card in my wallet...
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Do I have to pick my spot or is this like pasta in Italy: high mean, low variance?
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Stations are not usually a place I think of when I think of excellent food
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Pretzel lovers: where should a pretzel hater like me go to be proved wrong?
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
Would you describe Irish presidential elections as proportional? Mechanism is the same.
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Drew Engelhardt @amengel.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
Quite the figure from @tesler.bsky.social in this @goodauth.bsky.social piece. goodauthority.substack.com/p/republican...
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Jack Bailey @jack-bailey.co.uk · 28/09/2026
Sick of work this Monday lunchtime? Or perhaps hungover from one too many on the first night of Labour Conference? If so, distract yourself with ✨ 𝘄𝗮𝗿𝗱-𝗹𝗲𝘃𝗲𝗹 𝗠𝗥𝗣 𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗶𝗺𝗮𝘁𝗲𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟰 𝗴𝗲𝗻𝗲𝗿𝗮𝗹 𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 ✨ Full interactive at: jack-bailey.co.uk/ward2024
Screenshot showing interactive ward level MRP estimates at the 2024 UK general election.
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
This looks excellent - and I love papers that apportion (explanatory) credit, just as this does
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
Congratulations!
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Luke LeBrun @lukelebrun.ca · 26/09/2026
Tech companies suddenly decide they can, in fact, moderate content on their platforms after all
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Chris Hanretty @chanret.bsky.social · 25/09/2026
Congratulations!
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