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Drew Bailey

@drewhalbailey.bsky.social
1.6K followers 287 following 92 posts

education, developmental psychology, research methods at UC Irvine

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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 26/03/2026
I think Nathan Fielder did this.
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 25/03/2026
New paper: Morocco's Pioneer Middle Schools—a government-led whole-school reform—improved socioemotional skills, tripled year-on-year learning, reduced dropout ~1/3. "Beyond Basics" w/ Campos Quintero, El Amrani Mida, Glewwe, Kumar, and Lépine de-barros.com/publication/... @cega-uc.bsky.social
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Guido Imbens @imbens.bsky.social · 21/03/2026
Don’t Do Difference In Differences (DDDID), cheers, guido
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Megan Stevenson @meganstevenson.bsky.social · 11/03/2026
Excited to share a new paper with @jfischman, just accepted at JEL. We argue that empirical research tends to be biased and overconfident due to a weakness in the dominant econometric framework: insufficient attention paid to humans “in the loop” with the research process. 1/
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 18/02/2026
In my experience, striving to carve nature at its joints using Likert scales is a common phase that curious and creative students go through. Maybe this reading should go at the end of every course unit on clustering?
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Annenberg Institute @annenberginstitute.bsky.social · 18/02/2026
📢 #EdWorkingPapers: Tyler Watts, @emmarosehart.bsky.social, & @drewhalbailey.bsky.social analyze 87 RCTs & find that fadeout is common across most programs. Intervention characteristics explain only a small share of differences in persistence. 📄 bit.ly/4aGrXY4
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Emma Hart @emmarosehart.bsky.social · 12/02/2026
Why do educational intervention impacts fade? Isn't catch-up a good thing? Are sleeper effects real? Does fadeout mean failure? @drewhalbailey.bsky.social, Tyler Watts, and I address these questions & more in an EdNext piece & 4 new working papers! www.educationnext.org/why-do-most-...
educationnext.org
Why Do Most Education Interventions Fade Out Over Time?
There is evidence both to explain and complicate the “fadeout effect”
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 25/01/2026
Thanks Brent; I liked yours too!
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 25/01/2026
Replying to @bwroberts.bsky.social on cross-lagged panel models open.substack.com/pub/drewhalb...
open.substack.com
Replying to Brent on cross lagged panel models
Last week, Brent Roberts blogged on “The Inconceivability of the CLPM and RI-CLPM”.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 21/01/2026
Person at talk translating all model descriptions into formal equations is the academic talk version of the person filling out the scorecard at a baseball game.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 01/01/2026
Named for Patterson Hood? Same hair I guess.
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Michael Clemens @mclem.org · 04/12/2025
This fetid landmark, this historical stain on humanity is primarily due to the stunningly reckless obliteration of America's foreign assistance agency earlier this year. Led by the richest man on earth. In secret, on a weekend. With zero analysis or discussion of its catastrophic impacts.
wsj.com
For First Time in Decades, Child Deaths Will Rise This Year
Almost a quarter of a million more children around the world are projected to die in 2025 than in 2024.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 03/12/2025
Thanks, Ruben.
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Ruben C. Arslan @ruben.the100.ci · 03/12/2025
Fadeout of cognitive training remains one of the more replicable findings in psychology in this preregistered study of 300 preschool children. Well-done study with a 4 year follow up. The language gains either faded or the control group caught up. journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10....
Fig. 3. Effects of the intervention. In (a) are shown effects 7 months after the intervention; in (b) are shown interaction effects 7 months after the intervention. Models show the effects of the intervention on expressive-language skills in the grade 1 posttest, with an interaction between expressive-language skills in the pretest and after the intervention. Standardized coefficients (with 95% confidence intervals) are shown, except for the intervention dummy variable and the interaction where y-standardized values are indicated. Rectangles and circles contain observed variables and latent variables, respectively. Solid arrows point to significant regression or factor loadings (arrows from latent variables to their observed indicators); the arrow with dotted lines shows nonsignificant regression. The interaction (Fig. 3b) is illustrated by the arrow from the black circle to expressive language in the posttest. **p < .01.Fig. 4. Long-term effects of the intervention on expressive-language skills. Model showing the effect of the intervention on expressive-language skills in the grade 4 posttest. Standardized coefficients (with 95% CIs) are shown, except for the intervention dummy variable where y-standardized values (equal to Cohen’s d) are indicated. Rectangles and circles contain observed variables and latent variables, respectively. Solid arrows point to significant regression or factor loadings (arrows from latent variables to their observed indicators); arrows with dotted lines show nonsignificant regression. **p < .01.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 17/11/2025
Totally! Many hot topics should be hot!
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 17/11/2025
I think the “why most published research findings are false” paper suggests this as one of the heuristics for identifying “false” findings.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 03/10/2025
So hard! When there is no cross-lagged effect in this data generating model, RI-CLPM estimates one, but when there *is* one effect, the ARTS model doesn't! Not sure the paper bears much on whether cross-lagged effects are rare, but def on our ability to use these models without external info.
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Rich Lucas @richlucas.bsky.social · 19/09/2025
Interested in models used to estimate lagged effects in panel data? We (@rebiweidmann.bsky.social, Hyewon Yang) have a new paper looking at patterns of stability and their implications for bias and model choice: osf.io/preprints/ps... [1/x]
osf.io
OSF
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 09/09/2025
I really like this paper dealing with the problem of “mischievous” responding in longitudinal panel data, by @joecimpian.bsky.social journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10....
journals.sagepub.com
Sage Journals: Discover world-class research
Subscription and open access journals from Sage, the world's leading independent academic publisher.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 25/08/2025
Dag makhani: Causal inference and Indian cuisine
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 25/08/2025
Collider effect in the real world!
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 19/08/2025
Like, the effect of dropping a bouncing ball on the velocity of the ball over time is a weird oscillating function?
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 18/08/2025
About 2/3 of the posts on this platform linking to the recent NYT article on null findings from Baby’s First Years have this reaction. You can search the headline and verify yourself! www.nytimes.com/2025/07/28/u...
nytimes.com
Study May Undercut Idea That Cash Payments to Poor Families Help Child Development
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 09/08/2025
I used Paige’s first book in a class students with a wide range of previous exposure to and attitudes about behavior genetics, and they all seem to find it very interesting. Will probably try this one too!
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 29/07/2025
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 25/07/2025
Random Intercepts and Slopes in Longitudinal Models: When Are They "Good" and "Bad" Controls? or Illusory Traits 2: Revenge of the Slopes Led by Siling Guo, with Nicolas Hübner, Steffen Zitzmann, Martin Hecht, and Kou Murayama. Comments welcome! osf.io/preprints/ps...
osf.io
OSF
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Julia M. Rohrer @dingdingpeng.the100.ci · 25/06/2025
New blog post! Let's say you've measured two variables repeatedly and want to investigate how one affects the other over time. Here are some recommendations for how to do that well. www.the100.ci/2025/06/25/r...
the100.ci
Reviewer notes: So you’re interested in “lagged effects.”
In some fields, researchers who end up with time series of two variables of interest (X and Y) like to analyze (reciprocal) lagged effects between them. Does X affect Y at a later point in time, and d...
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 23/06/2025
Although field-specific authorship norms probably mostly just reflect the values of people in the field, I also think they can affect those values too. This seems like a good example! (I have some guesses about unintended consequences of tiny authorship teams too, btw.)
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Kevin M. King @kevinmking.bsky.social · 20/06/2025
6) LCGAs never replicate across datasets or in the same dataset. They usually just produce the salsa pattern (Hi/med/low) or the cats cradle (Hi/low/increasing/decreasing). This has misled entire fields (see all of George Bonnano's work on resilience, for example). psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/201...
psycnet.apa.org
APA PsycNet
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Ruben C. Arslan @ruben.the100.ci · 13/06/2025
Our paper "A fragmented field" has just been accepted at AMPPS. We find it's not just you, psychology is really getting more confusing (construct and measure fragmentation is rising). We updated the preprint with the (substantial) revision, please check it out. osf.io/preprints/ps...
Treemap showing measurement fragmentation across subfields in psychology. Hill-Shannon Diversity 𝐷=1626.05How often measures in the APA PsycTESTS database are (re)used according to the APA PsycInfo database: rarely, the majority are never reused.Our fragmentation index (Hill-Shannon diversity) over time across subdisciplines shows fragmentation rising.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 11/06/2025
But I really hope we get 10 more years of strong studies now on the effects of large increases in access on outcomes for "always takers" and especially for elite students. There are lots of good reasons to expect these effects should differ. (2/2)
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 11/06/2025
I have seen lots of higher ed talks and papers in the last 10 years convincingly demonstrating that just making some cutoff (getting into a more selective college or major, not taking remedial classes) helps the marginal student. Great to see an emerging consensus. (1/2)
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 11/06/2025
For every cause, x, there is some group of people (often disproportionately people who study x) who think the effects of x are way bigger than they are. Therefore, I think we are doomed to read (or worse, make) "Yeah, but the effect of x is small" takes forever.
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Paul Bogdan @pbogdan.bsky.social · 09/04/2025
I investigated how often papers' significant (p < .05) results are fragile (.01 ≤ p < .05) p-values. An excess of such p-values suggests low odds of replicability. From 2004-2024, the rates of fragile p-values have gone down precipitously across every psychology discipline (!)
Mix of Figures 2 and 4 from the paper
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 15/05/2025
Hope to see at least one of these in each APS policy brief from now on!
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CEC Division for Research (CEC-DR) @cec-dr.bsky.social · 12/05/2025
IN MEMORY OF LYNN FUCHS The field of special education lost a visionary and beloved leader with the passing of Lynn Fuchs on May 7, 2025. Her absence leaves a profound void—not only in our scholarly community, but in the hearts of all who had the privilege of knowing her. [ click reading below ]
conta.cc
In Memory of Lynn Fuchs
Email from CEC Division for Research May 12, 2025 In Memory of Lynn Fuchs The field of special education lost a visionary and beloved leader with the passing of Lynn Fuchs on May 7, 2025. Her absenc
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 12/05/2025
Really like it!
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Julia M. Rohrer @dingdingpeng.the100.ci · 11/05/2025
Thanks to everybody who chimed in! I arrived at the conclusion that (1) there's a lot of interesting stuff about interactions and (2) the figure I was looking for does not exist. So, I made it myself! Here's a simple illustration of how to control for confounding in interactions:>
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
(Not saying the public is right necessarily; you can get programs that pass a cost-benefit test with much smaller effects on test scores than laypeople want. But it is a problem for policymakers that the public wants them policy to deliver unrealistically sized effects.)
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
If you ask people what kinds of effects they’d need to decide to implement something new, they’re much bigger than realistically sized effects in ed policy. We’ve decided collectively to pretend this isn’t a problem and then get surprised at the backlash when it comes.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 03/05/2025
Is there a name for the fallacy that, because things are different from each other, one cannot compare them? (If not, I propose the “apples and oranges fallacy”) @stefanschubert.bsky.social
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Julia M. Rohrer @dingdingpeng.the100.ci · 29/04/2025
Starting to feel like "don't look at the coefficients, just calculate whatever metric is relevant to your research question" is a highly underappreciated stats hack and also I may have to get myself a marginaleffects T-shirt.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 22/04/2025
And you can think of the RI-CLPM as doing something like this too, using repeated measures of the same x over time.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 22/04/2025
Not eloquently. But in the appendix of this paper, we show that a "multivariate intercept" model that does this (constraining all loadings to equality) reproduces patterns of causal impacts of some RCTs better than OLS (see Table S4 + Fig S1): pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Triangulating on Developmental Models with a Combination of Experimental and Non-Experimental Estimates
Plausible competing developmental models show similar or identical structural equation modeling (SEM) model fit indices, despite making very different causal predictions. One way to help address this ...
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 22/04/2025
Do one for when people realize the extracted factor might be more useful as a *control* for estimating the effects of interest than as the key predictor of interest.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 18/04/2025
You like good music and are in North Carolina: are you into Wednesday?
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 03/04/2025
The Paul Meehl Graduate School! Very cool.
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 03/04/2025
Ah got it, thanks. In this case, I guess I agree the link between theory and these statistics is often squishy!
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Drew Bailey @drewhalbailey.bsky.social · 02/04/2025
I think that's the way some people talk about types of validity and reliability. But I view (threats to) validity typologies as compatible with estimands: threats to validity are ways that mapping between estimates and estimands can go wrong!
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Klint Kanopka @klint.bsky.social · 28/03/2025
Incredibly excited to have this finally come out! Model evaluation should be about comparisons, so we have a metric that puts comparisons in predictive performance on a common scale. I can’t make a thread about this better than @crahal.com, so I’ll let him take it away.
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