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Andy de Barros

@andydebarros.bsky.social
1K followers 579 following 68 posts

de-barros.com program evaluation, education policy, development economics · almost done thinking...

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Duncan Webb @duncanwebb.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
Can menstruation be a barrier to girls' learning in low-income settings? We've been studying this for the last few years (since early PhD days!) in Madagascar in partnership with @CARE Madagascar / CARE France. 🧵
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
Most startling finding I've seen in a long time! 👇 edworkingpapers.com/ai26-1580
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Aaron Ainsworth @ajainsworth.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
I’m excited to share a new EdWorkingPaper with @andydebarros.bsky.social. Evaluations are an increasingly common way school systems globally are trying to help teachers improve, but is more always better? A 🧵 doi.org/10.26300/ms3...
doi.org
Evaluation Scores and Student Learning under Compulsory Teacher Re-Evaluation
We examine how lower-performing public school teachers respond to more frequent formative evaluations. A 2011 reform in Chile required teachers rated "basic" (the second-lowest category) to be re-eval...
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Joshua Goodman @joshua-goodman.com · 11/09/2026
Our education policy group at BU Wheelock is accepting PhD applications this cycle. I'm particularly excited about synergies with the economics department that allow our students to do "economics of education" coursework. Spread the word and e-mail me if you're interested in learning more.
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Institute for Replication @i4replication.bsky.social · 04/09/2026
🧵 New DP from I4R co-director Lester Lusher, with Sonia Ale, Md Shafiqui Islam, Huda Osman & Jacob Stenstrom (Pitt): "When Samples Shape Significance." What happens when you re-estimate published results using fresh draws of the same data? Some evidence from Google Trends!
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 27/07/2026
Targeted remediation à la TaRL vs. structured pedagogy? Morocco's primary schools do both. At scale, in a national reform. With learning effects of 0.9 SD, in the top 1% ever recorded. Pre-registered, now out as our "Best Buy" paper: de-barros.com/publication/... with Ibrahim, Deschênes, Glewwe
static.klipy.com
Why Not Both? The Iconic Meme
ALT: Why Not Both? The Iconic Meme
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Christina Felfe @christinafelfe.bsky.social · 01/07/2026
"Building Capacity for Unity in Diversity" joint work with Prashant Loyalka, May Farid and Dinsha Mistree published today in Nature Human Behavior! Results from a large RCT can be found here: nature.com/articles/s41... Thanks to @erc.europa.eu for making this project happen!
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The Review of Economic Studies (REStud) @reveconstudies.bsky.social · 01/07/2026
🚨🚨 NEW ECONOMICS JOURNAL 🚨🚨 We are excited to announce the launch of The Review of Economic Studies: Insights, a new open-access journal in the REStud family. Mission: publish concise, high-quality research on important questions across economics and economic policy.🧵1/13
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Cyrus Samii @cdsamii.bsky.social · 30/06/2026
Excellent post. The “reflective” vs “formative” distinction is one I’ve tried to make in the past but not nearly as eloquently. And the fact that Anderson’s ICW index can dampen power by upweighting noise is an important problem that should be better understood.
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 30/06/2026
2026 econ-of-ed / human-capital papers in top-5 journals + AEJ Applied/ReStat/AER Insights with evidence from non-high-income countries. Other journals missing here, obv. I count 9 published, online, or forthcoming papers so far. Short thread. What am I missing?
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NBER @nber.org · 29/06/2026
Studying how parents may invest differently across children by compensating the disadvantaged child or by reinforcing the child with higher expected returns, from Barrera-Osorio, Bonilla-Mejía, Busso, Galiani, Kang, Muñoz-Morales, and Pantano www.nber.org/papers/w35375
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Jessica Leight @leightjessica.bsky.social · 29/06/2026
Today's cool young researcher #econtwitter #econsky is Sabareesh Ramachandran at the Indian School of Business - Hyderabad, who works on topics related to health, education + public economics
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Lee Crawfurd @leecrawfurd.bsky.social · 17/06/2026
Now out in the Journal of Development Studies! www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....
tandfonline.com
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
𝗡𝗲𝘄: A gov't-led socioemotional support program in middle schools did not improve socioemotional skills, but nonetheless: Repetition ⬇️, select science and language scores ⬆️ "Developing Socioemotional Skills in Early Adolescence" de-barros.com/publication/... w/ Campos, Glewwe, Kumar, and Lépine 💪
de-barros.com
Developing Socioemotional Skills in Early Adolescence: Experimental Evidence from Morocco's Public Schools | Andreas de Barros
We investigate a government-delivered socioemotional support intervention in Morocco's public lower-secondary schools. The intervention trained existing school social specialists to deliver small-grou...
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Aaron Ainsworth @ajainsworth.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
Excited to see our study on four-day school weeks and teacher retention out at Education Finance & Policy! Using 18 years of data from Oregon, we find that switching to a four-day week actually increased teacher turnover by about 2 percentage points. direct.mit.edu/edfp/article... 1/4
direct.mit.edu
Less Is More? The Causal Effect of Four-Day School Weeks on Teacher Turnover
Abstract. The use of four-day school weeks (4dsw) in the United States has expanded rapidly over the past two decades. Previous work examines the impact of 4dsw on student outcomes, but less research ...
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Michela Tincani @michelatincani.bsky.social · 19/05/2026
My paper on peer effects has been accepted at the Journal of Political Economy @jpolecon.bsky.social. In it, I formulate and empirically test a theory of why students influence each other's learning in school: by competing with each other. I thank the editor, referees, and data editor.
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Mauricio Romero @marome1.bsky.social · 14/05/2026
📣 Call for Papers — BREAD / @ITAM_mx / @AgendaCAF Conference on Development Economics 🇲🇽 ITAM, Mexico City 📅 Oct 23–24, 2026 🗓️ Submission deadline: June 19, 2026 Submit: bread-mexico-2026.github.io#submit 🧵👇
bread-mexico-2026.github.io
BREAD Mexico 2026 — Conference on Development Economics
ITAM, Mexico City · October 23–24, 2026. Submission deadline: June 19, 2026.
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AEA Journals @aeajournals.bsky.social · 28/04/2026
Forthcoming in the AER: "The Effect of Omitted Variables on the Sign of Regression Coefficients" by Matthew A. Masten and Alexandre Poirier.
aeaweb.org
The Effect of Omitted Variables on the Sign of Regression Coefficients
(Forthcoming Article) - We show that, depending on how the impact of omitted variables is measured, it can be substantially easier for omitted variables to flip coefficient signs than to drive them to zero. This behavior occurs with “Oster’s delta” (Oster 2019b), a widely reported robustness measure. Consequently, any time this measure is large—suggesting that omitted variables may be unimportant—a much smaller value reverses the sign of the parameter of interest. We propose a modified measure of robustness to address this concern. We illustrate our results in four empirical applications and two meta-analyses. We implement our methods in the companion Stata module regsensitivity.
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Paul Goldsmith-Pinkham @paulgp.com · 13/04/2026
First pass at a website that keeps track of the data availability status of various published papers: paulgp.com/replication-... Very much in Alpha mode, so data will be updated soon.
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 25/03/2026
New paper: Morocco's Pioneer Middle Schools—a government-led whole-school reform—improved socioemotional skills, tripled year-on-year learning, reduced dropout ~1/3. "Beyond Basics" w/ Campos Quintero, El Amrani Mida, Glewwe, Kumar, and Lépine de-barros.com/publication/... @cega-uc.bsky.social
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J-PAL @j-pal.bsky.social · 18/03/2026
New research alert! Here’s the big idea: Will giving students the tools to master foundational math and reading skills serve as a building block for broader learning? @andydebarros.bsky.social & Theresa Lubozha set out to answer this by examining Zambia’s national “Catch Up” program.
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 17/03/2026
New paper on skill formation, with evidence from Zambia's foundational skills program (Teaching at the Right Level / Catch Up) Targeting Foundational Skills at Scale: Skill Specificity and Transfer w/ T. Lubozha Preprint & brief de-barros.com/publication/... Also @cesifo.org @cega-uc.bsky.social
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Ajinkya Keskar @akeskar.bsky.social · 19/02/2026
Happy to share: “Economic Empowerment and Mental Health: Evidence from India” (with Sulagna Mookerjee) is accepted at Economic Development and Cultural Change :) Full Paper: www.ajinkyakeskar.com/files/MHDraf...
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Eva Vivalt @evavivalt.bsky.social · 13/02/2026
I've built a new tool! You can upload your pre-analysis plan or registered report, pre-submission to a registry or journal, and it will screen it for completeness, clarity, and consistency. 1/ 🧵
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Emma Hart @emmarosehart.bsky.social · 12/02/2026
Why do educational intervention impacts fade? Isn't catch-up a good thing? Are sleeper effects real? Does fadeout mean failure? @drewhalbailey.bsky.social, Tyler Watts, and I address these questions & more in an EdNext piece & 4 new working papers! www.educationnext.org/why-do-most-...
educationnext.org
Why Do Most Education Interventions Fade Out Over Time?
There is evidence both to explain and complicate the “fadeout effect”
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Ryan Briggs @ryancbriggs.net · 11/02/2026
I have a new paper. We look at ~all stats articles in political science post-2010 & show that 94% have abstracts that claim to reject a null. Only 2% present only null results. This is hard to explain unless the research process has a filter that only lets rejections through.
It must be very hard to publish null results
Publication practices in the social sciences act as a filter that favors statistically significant results over null findings. While the problem of selection on significance (SoS) is well-known in theory, it has been difficult to measure its scope empirically, and it has been challenging to determine how selection varies across contexts. In this article, we use large language models to extract granular and validated data on about 100,000 articles published in over 150 political science journals from 2010 to 2024. We show that fewer than 2% of articles that rely on statistical methods report null-only findings in their abstracts, while over 90% of papers highlight significant results. To put these findings in perspective, we develop and calibrate a simple model of publication bias. Across a range of plausible assumptions, we find that statistically significant results are estimated to be one to two orders of magnitude more likely to enter the published record than null results. Leveraging metadata extracted from individual articles, we show that the pattern of strong SoS holds across subfields, journals, methods, and time periods. However, a few factors such as pre-registration and randomized experiments correlate with greater acceptance of null results. We conclude by discussing implications for the field and the potential of our new dataset for investigating other questions about political science.
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Andrei Munteanu @andrei-econ.bsky.social · 05/02/2026
You're right, one does not necessarily imply the other; was running out of characters. Here'a link to my JMP, which I framed as being about school choice and sorting, but is also about tracking (across schools). We don't have a WP for the classroom tracking yet. Link to my JMP (accepted at ReStat):
andrei-munteanu.com
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 23/01/2026
Updating my slides on why asking "Does EdTech work?" is useless www.economist.com/leaders/2017... www.economist.com/united-state... For far more helpful takes: www.brookings.edu/articles/rea... voxdev.org/voxdevlit/ed...
Two screenshots of Economist articles: One praises the potential of EdTech, the other says it is "mostly useless".
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StataTex Blog @statatexblog.com · 16/01/2026
All #econjobmarket tips in one place: statatexblog.com/useful-links/#from…
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Seema Jayachandran @seema.bsky.social · 15/01/2026
The Weiss Fund has a great new initiative for development economists on the PhD job market to support those taking up research positions in LMICs, offering supplementary income + research funds. Please share!
weissfund.uchicago.edu
Weiss Fellowship for Junior Researchers in Low- and Middle-Income Countries - Weiss Fund
The Weiss Fund Fellowship provides supplementary financial support for exceptional job market PhD candidates accepting positions in Weiss Fund-eligible countries and doing work aligned with the Weiss ...
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Vijayendra Rao @bijurao.bsky.social · 12/01/2026
New publication in The Economic Journal “Qualitative Analysis With Large-N: A New Method with An Application to Aspirations in Bangladesh.”https://academic.oup.com/ej/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/ej/ueag005/8417166?redirectedFrom=fulltext Also available here vijayendrarao.org/wp-content/u...
vijayendrarao.org
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 06/01/2026
Computer-assisted learning in the real world: How Khan Academy influences student math learning doi.org/10.1073/pnas...
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Jessica Leight @leightjessica.bsky.social · 05/01/2026
Brand-new findings w/ a large team show that multicomponent intervention targeting widespread violence in schools in Zambia does ⬆️ student discussions about violence in schools, but does not shift violence itself ideas.repec.org/p/wb...
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NBER @nber.org · 30/12/2025
Human capital is central to growth, and the elimination of poverty. Discussing obstacles to human capital accumulation and evidence on policies that can promote it, from Philippe Aghion, Ingvild Almås, and Costas Meghir www.nber.org/papers/w34602
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David Evans @daveevansphd.bsky.social · 29/12/2025
I often hear about how tough it is for kids to learn to read in a language they don't understand. True! Also tough for kids to learn to read from a teacher who doesn't speak the language they're supposed to be teaching in. wiki.santafe.edu/images/e/ec/...
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NBER @nber.org · 21/12/2025
Lasting change requires more than cash—interventions adding information meetings and home visits produce real, sustained gains for mothers and children, from Richard Akresh, Damien de Walque, Harounan Kazianga, and Abigail Stocker www.nber.org/papers/w34578
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NBER @nber.org · 18/12/2025
Evaluating a soft-skills course implemented in Ugandan and Kenyan primary schools that replaced academic review time with lessons on goal-setting and related skills as students prepared for primary school-leaving exams, from Dam, Gray-Lobe, Kremer, de Laat, and Morsink www.nber.org/papers/w34562
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John Holbein @johnholbein1.bsky.social · 15/12/2025
Woah. Argentina's 1990s preschool expansion program appears to have been a smashing success. The program increased high school completion by a whole 11.9 percentage points. The authors estimate that for every $1 spent, the preschool expansion generated about $11 in benefits.
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Bia @beatrizgietner.bsky.social · 15/12/2025
My friend Xu has a WP out! He and prof Zhengwei use CEPS data to show private tutoring exacerbates inequality via the "rat race": intense competition degrades class atmosphere and demotivates non-tutored peers, causing them to give up Link here papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers....
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Lee Crawfurd @leecrawfurd.bsky.social · 15/12/2025
Pre-school in Africa works. "on average, these programmes are successful in improving children's cognitive outcomes by 0.10 standard deviations (p-value < 0.01) [and] children's socioemotional development by 0.09 standard deviations (p-value < 0.01)." academic.oup.com/jae/advance-...
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AEFP @aefpweb.bsky.social · 11/12/2025
The EdDev Community Group will meet tomorrow at 11 AM ET. Alejandro Ganimian will present work in progress. Join the EdDev Community Group today aefpweb.org/communit...
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 11/12/2025
Cool new @cesifo.org paper, documenting "teaching to the top": www.ifo.de/en/cesifo/pu...
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AEA Journals @aeajournals.bsky.social · 10/12/2025
Forthcoming in AEJ: Applied Economics: "From Access to Achievement: The Primary School-Age Impacts of an At-Scale Preschool Construction Program in Highly Deprived Communities" by Bassi, Besbas, Dinarte-Diaz, Ravindran, and Reynoso. www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=...
aeaweb.org
From Access to Achievement: The Primary School-Age Impacts of an At-Scale Preschool Construction Program in Highly Deprived Communities
(Forthcoming Article) - We evaluate a large-scale public preschool construction program in deprived rural communities in Mozambique using a randomized control trial. The program increased preschool en...
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Jessica Leight @leightjessica.bsky.social · 08/12/2025
Today's cool young researcher #econtwitter #econsky is @palaashbhargava postdoc @UChicago who works on topics related to development, labor + social networks
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Andy de Barros @andydebarros.bsky.social · 04/12/2025
New guidance on EdTech in developing countries, by @singhabhi.bsky.social , @lnavarrosola.bsky.social , and Philip Oreopoulos This looks good! voxdev.org/voxdevlit/ed...
voxdev.org
Education Technology
Policy Priorities for EdTech in LMICsAvoid hardware-first approaches. These have consistently failed and are expensive.Prioritise interventions with strong evidence of cost-effective impact:Personalis...
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Abhijeet Singh @singhabhi.bsky.social · 01/12/2025
I have a new VoxDev Lit launching this week on education technology👇 This area has lots of froth, but also some very promising evidence on tech use (on teaching, assessments, information) across K-12. Pulling this together was fun (with Phil Oreopoulos and @lnavarrosola.bsky.social ).
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Johannes Haushofer @johanneshaushofer.com · 27/11/2025
Exciting news on @malengo.org, the NGO that helps East African students move to Europe for education: Our research team has given us a glimpse of their early findings! Here is the full writeup, joint with @richardnerland.bsky.social: forum.effectivealtruism.org/posts/CpZYHk... Thread follows!
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Center for Global Development @cgdev.org · 24/11/2025
The World Bank plans to “operationally align” its research arm. But the changes could undermine its ability to deliver rigorous, independent analysis free from client or internal pressure. More from @charlesjkenny.bsky.social and @eeshani.bsky.social ⬇️ go.cgdev.org/43vNSgK
go.cgdev.org
The World Bank Group Reorganization: A Retreat from Research Quality?
A recent PowerPoint presentation presents the outline for the institutional structure of “The WBG Knowledge Bank.” But a knowledge bank owes it to its stakeholders impartial and transparent considerat...
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Harry Anthony Patrinos @hpatrinos.bsky.social · 25/11/2025
Can Tutoring—and Technology—Finally Solve Bloom’s Two Sigma Problem? www.gettingsmart.com/2025/11/25/c...
gettingsmart.com
Can Tutoring—and Technology—Finally Solve Bloom’s Two Sigma Problem?
Tutoring and technology are revolutionizing education, addressing Bloom's two sigma problem with scalable, cost-effective, high-impact solutions.
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Jerry Montonen @montonenjerry.bsky.social · 18/11/2025
🚀 I’m excited to share that I’m on the #EconSky job market this year! In my #EconJMP, I study how teachers in Finnish upper secondary schools impact students’ socio-emotional skills – and the labor market returns of these effects! (🧵, 1/N)
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