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Noah Leith

@noahleith.bsky.social
725 followers 317 following 9 posts

Sexual selection - disease ecology - ecophysiology - global change NSF Postdoc Fellow at UC Berkeley 🏳️‍🌈(he/him) leith-ecology-evolution.com

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Reposted by Noah Leith
Ammon Perkes @alltheperkes.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
🐟🚨 Fish paper alert! 🚨🐟 You might already know that individuals are unique, even when they’re genetically identical clones raised in identical environments. But what about groups? Groups of clones are distinct from birth, but (unlike individuals) those differences do not predict later behavior!
authors.elsevier.com
Group-level phenotypes are idiosyncratic yet unpredictable over development in a clonal fish
Behavioral differences among groups can have profound impacts on individual fitness,1 yet how group-level phenotypes arise and change during developme…
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Corey Callaghan @coreytcallaghan.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
Do you use #iNaturalist data in research—or advise students who do? We put together a practical guide to using iNaturalist data in scientific research, covering how to access, acquire, analyze, and attribute the data, with examples in R and Python. Paper: doi.org/10.1093/bios... #ecology
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Kaiser Lab @clocksevolution.bsky.social · 17/09/2026
We have a new #preprint on #lunar #reproductive #timing as a #magictrait in #speciation www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6... with former PhD students Alexander Jacobsen 🧪💻 Runa Ekrem 🦟🌊 🙏 Big thanks to both for the great work! #EvoBio #barriers #Chronobiology #circadian #MarineEcology
Full moon and new moon strains from Roscoff differ in lunar reproductive timing (A). Genotyping of 11 divergent loci (B) in 797 field-caught individuals shows that thetwo timing strains are distinct genetic entities (C).
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Jay Gallagher @jay-gallagher.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
🐟🚨 New paper! 🚨🐟 Where do behavioral differences come from? Early life environment clearly matters... ...or not? Early environment affected behavior, but NOT how different individuals became from each other. Those differences were seeded before birth through factors OTHER than genetic variation 🤯
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
Born This Way: Individuality Is Seeded Before Birth and Robust to Ecological Stress
We reared and recorded behaviours of clonal Amazon mollies in standardized environments, with and without predation stress, from birth through week four of life, to understand how the developmental e...
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Sal Keith (she/her) @salkeith.bsky.social · 11/09/2026
Excited to share our new paper on Fundamental and Realised Behaviours - a new way to think about assemblage-level behavioural variation through space (+time) www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... Out today in @cp-trendsecolevo.bsky.social
sciencedirect.com
Fundamental and realised behaviours structure geographic variation in ecological assemblages
Animal behaviours shape ecological dynamics, from species distributions to ecosystem function. These dynamics emerge from the behaviours of multiple i…
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Michael Reichert @reichertfroglab.bsky.social · 21/08/2026
We are hiring a #postdoc to work on our NSF funded project on metabolic rate as a driver of individual variation in treefrog acoustic communication. Please spread the word to potentially interested candidates (or apply if you are one of them): jobs.okstate.edu/jobs/postdoc...
jobs.okstate.edu
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Alex Gunderson @agunderson.bsky.social · 02/09/2026
Ever wonder why high latitude ectotherms don’t consistently evolve greater thermal plasticity than those in the tropics? @ggcostoya.bsky.social, Mike Logan and I have an idea why, and we explore it in this theoretical analysis www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
biorxiv.org
Climate variability and the paradox of plasticity
Adaptive phenotypic plasticity is expected to evolve when environmental conditions change predictably over time. This has led to the hypothesis that ectotherms in environments with low temperature sea...
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jasonwalsman.bsky.social @jasonwalsman.bsky.social · 01/09/2026
I am hiring a postdoc! If you are interested in math and data analysis surrounding the spread and evolution of infectious disease, let's talk! See thread for interesting details. career15.sapsf.cn/career?caree...
career15.sapsf.cn
Career Opportunities: Postdoctoral Research Fellow in Global Health (2371)
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Ben Moran @ben-moran.bsky.social · 25/08/2026
Hybrid zones are increasingly common; to what extent are human impacts on the environment the cause? We used pop gen, water chemistry, GIS, and ecotoxicology to explore the causes of hybridization in swordtails. With @mollyschumer.bsky.social, now out in Current Biology! www.cell.com/current-biol...
cell.com
Increased rates of hybridization in swordtails are associated with water pollution
Anthropogenic disturbance can drive hybridization by altering pre-mating reproductive barriers. Moran et al. pair population genomic surveys with water chemistry and GIS data to show that human develo...
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Matt Kustra @matt-kustra.bsky.social · 24/08/2026
New preprint led by amazing undergrad @ogolwala.bsky.social! Within ~10,000 years, sperm traits have diverged between trophic specialists in this young radiation of pupfish. Hybrids are fertile, but show transgressive sperm kinematics and reorganized integration. With @fishspeciation.bsky.social.
Density plots of sperm straightness comparing two species of pupfish (molluscivore and scale-eater) and their hybrids. Hybrids have straighter sperm than the parental species.
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Jessie C. Tanner @jessiectanner.bsky.social · 14/08/2026
We have a new review in the upcoming volume of the Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics. 👀 doi.org/10.1146/annu... #animalcommunication #animalbehavior
doi.org
Exploding the Dyad: Animal Communication in Multiple Dimensions
Animal communication behaviors are complex, dynamic, conspicuous, and often critically important for individual fitness as well as sociality. For these reasons, animal communication has been of intere...
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Journal of Animal Ecology @animalecology.bsky.social · 12/08/2026
🚨 new Special Feature! 📝 the collection, edited by David Fisher and Natalie Pilakouta, aimed to explore how organisms plasticly alter their social behaviour in response to environmental variation. 🐒 read the full collection here: buff.ly/iWJVFw5 🎙️ and listen to the podcast here: buff.ly/qGycB98
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Josef Uyeda @pseudacris.bsky.social · 11/08/2026
Really nice article laying out the semantics of sex/sexes that causes persistent confusion and arguing in our community. It lays out the undisputed patterns in biology and makes clear any "lack of consensus" on sex/sexes is arguing across different levels. academic.oup.com/icb/article/...
academic.oup.com
Evolution, Development, and the Incoherence of Sex: A Framework for Multiple Sex Concepts
Synopsis. The word sex can refer to at least seven distinct, evolutionarily related biological phenomena (0–6 below). Bacteria and archaea use mechanisms f
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Alex Gunderson @agunderson.bsky.social · 23/07/2026
New preprint led by former PhD student Wayne Wang, who found that neither male temperature during spermatogenesis nor post-ejaculate sperm heat exposure change sperm cell heat tolerance in an Anolis lizard www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
biorxiv.org
No adaptive plasticity in the heat tolerance of lizard sperm
1. Adaptive phenotypic plasticity can help organisms cope with global warming by increasing their heat tolerance, yet most research has focused on whole-organism traits. Much less is known about therm...
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Jess Stephenson @jfstep.bsky.social · 18/07/2026
Hey @isbe2026.bsky.social - I’ll be in Turin from tomorrow, and looking to recruit PhD student and postdoc to my lab in Stockholm soon… anyone interested in parasites, sexual selection, transgen effects, fish (guppy) tracking - let’s meet up!
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ASAB @asab.org · 14/07/2026
🍎Apple maggot flies! 💌Courtship effort! 🪰Wing displays! 💑Mating success! Our #EditorsChoice for the #AnimalBehaviourJournal: “Mutual visual displays and female signals underpin mating success in Rhagoletis pomonella flies” Read here: doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123619
Screenshot of article:
Animal Behaviour
Volume 237, July 2026, 123619
Mutual visual displays and female signals underpin mating success in Rhagoletis pomonella flies
Sophia C. Anner, Rowan G. Ward, Brianna Neubacher, Alycia C.R. Lackey
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Sara Lipshutz (she/her) @jacanamama.bsky.social · 13/07/2026
Zuleyma Tang-Martinez has SUCH brilliant insights into the consequences of Bateman for the field of Sexual Selection. And why those consequences are not good actually!! Trivers is a key reason Bateman even became popular, and he was going off vibes and what I now understand to be deep misogyny.
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Ben Allen @evodynamics.bsky.social · 12/07/2026
Biological sex is binary, except when it’s not (isogamy). It’s defined by gamete size, except in large-spermed males. It’s binary, but one can be both at once (hermaphrodites), neither (sterile) or switch (clownfish), and it might depend on temperature (crocodiles) or parasites (Wolbachia). (1/3)
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Andy Lee, PhD @andylee.bsky.social · 12/07/2026
today seems like a good day to repost our Viewpoint!!
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Peter Ellis @pjie2.bsky.social · 12/07/2026
Let biological sex be multifaceted, as all biology is. And when you need to be precise in scientific research, be precise. Say ‘gametic sex’ or ‘chromosomal sex’ or ‘anatomical sex’, or whatever is appropriate to your own work.
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Albert Ch. Soewongsono @albertchristian.bsky.social · 02/07/2026
I'm excited to share that our latest paper is now out in PNAS! www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/... It was a pleasure working with @landismj.bsky.social and Ammon Thompson on this project, developing a new phylogenetic model for infectious disease transmission with realistic host movement dynamics. #evobio
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Journal of Animal Ecology @animalecology.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
"Hotter, faster, sicker? Warming shifts the cost of infection from individuals to populations" 📝 read the full paper here: buff.ly/OSOTKbN
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Sophia Anner @sophiaanner.bsky.social · 27/05/2026
🌟 baby's first preprint! 🌟 Are wing displays a sexual signal in Rhagoletis juglandis flies? We went back to the basics to find out: choice trials with 1 female and 2 males, one of which had restricted display (i.e. we superglued his wings to his abdomen). 1/4 www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-9...
researchsquare.com
Winners wave wings: courtship display increases mating success in Rhagoletis juglandis (Diptera: Tephritidae)
Insects employ a variety of conspicuous traits and courtship behaviors to mediate mate choice. Visual displays are especially common in tephritid flies with patterned wings, but it has long been debat...
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Marshal Hedin @mhedin.bsky.social · 16/05/2026
handsome male Habronattus americanus, from a recent trip to the far southern Sierra Nevada, on the underappreciated Kern Plateau right places, right time ... these are very common spiders
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Mike Moore @moore-evo-eco.bsky.social · 28/04/2026
new perspective piece about the role of reproduction in arthropod extinctions! with PhD student @sarahnalley.bsky.social and @noahleith.bsky.social 🧪🌍🐙 www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... @cudenverclas.bsky.social
sciencedirect.com
Reproductive meltdowns underlie arthropod extinctions in the face of climate change
To persist on our warming planet, arthropods will need to be able to survive and successfully reproduce under the new temperature conditions. However,…
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Evolution Letters @evolletters.bsky.social · 06/04/2026
Pace of life shapes parasite defense. Fast living guppies invest less in resistance and fecundity tolerance but not mortality tolerance. Now out in Evolution Letters, by Sadie Evanov and @jfstep.bsky.social doi.org/10.1093/evle... Image Credit: J Mank
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Christine W Miller @cwmiller.bsky.social · 17/03/2026
Happy to share that our new paper is out and open access - "Adult nutrition strongly affects insect cuticle thickness and injury resistance" This paper was a long-time coming! royalsocietypublishing.org/rsif/article...
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Tressie McMillan Cottom @tressiemcphd.bsky.social · 16/02/2026
I’ve watched a very smart child try to encode what chaptgpt thinks is “human” so that her class assignments don’t get flagged for plagiarism. I’ve heard expert professionals admit to self-editing so they don’t “sound” like an llm. This is the kind of cultural flattening that accelerates fascism.
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jasonwalsman.bsky.social @jasonwalsman.bsky.social · 11/02/2026
We collect pathogen load data all the time to tell what proportion of hosts are infected and also how infected they are. Our new theory shows that trends in the variance of pathogen load can reveal underlying mechanisms, e.g., what kind of resistance frogs are evolving. doi.org/10.1098/rsif...
Panel A depicts pathogen load increasing over time for an infected host but decreased at all times by constitutive resistance. Inducible resistance reduces pathogen load at high loads while acquired resistance decreases pathogen loads at any time during a reinfection. Panel B shows that evolution of constitutive resistance, over years, leads to lower mean and roughly the same standard deviation of log pathogen load. Panel C shows that evolution of inducible resistance lowers mean and standard deviation. Panel D shows that evolution of acquire resistance lowers mean and increases standard deviation.
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences @pnas.org · 07/02/2026
Ants recognize their nestmates by their distinctive hydrocarbons, including alkenes. Ozone pollution can degrade these alkene compounds, leaving these social insects stranded in a world of strangers . In PNAS: ow.ly/qrCn50Yaq1f
Researcher with a petri dish, in which ozonated ants were presented to nest mates. 
CREDIT: Markus Knaden
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Matt Kustra @matt-kustra.bsky.social · 29/01/2026
New paper out in @funecology.bsky.social y.social: Warm waters undermine cryptic female choice! We find ovarian fluid only has a positive effect on sperm function at colder temperatures and that sneaker males have faster sperm than dominant nesting males at warmer temperatures. (1/3)
besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com
Warm waters undermine cryptic female choice
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog.
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Journal of Animal Ecology @animalecology.bsky.social · 29/01/2026
🌊 Parasites are not always bad! In blue mussels (Mytilus edulis), trematode infection can buffer acute heat stress, linked to increased heat shock protein expression. A surprising twist on host-parasite interactions under warming conditions 📖 buff.ly/5dVyY6X
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Functional Ecology @funecology.bsky.social · 29/01/2026
📰Published📰Warm waters undermine cryptic female choice🐟️ buff.ly/U6zrsZ4 🧪🌍
buff.ly
Warm waters undermine cryptic female choice
Matthew C. Kustra, Louise M. Alissa, Michaela M. Rogers, Megan M. Molinari, Kelly A. Stiver, Susan Marsh-Rollo, Jennifer K. Hellmann, Suzanne H. Alonzo This is a plain language summary of a Functio…
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Jess Stephenson @jfstep.bsky.social · 27/01/2026
Looking for a postdoc to work with existing SNP data from parasites of guppies across Trinidad. How do river structure, host specialisation, and host behaviour structure parasite population genetic structure and evolutionary potential? Join me in Stockholm! Email me :D su.varbi.com/what:job/job...
su.varbi.com
Postdoktor i parasiters populationsgenetik
Zoologiska institutionen är en av de äldsta institutionerna vid Stockholms universitet och har en lång historia av grundläggande och tillämpad djurforskning, från leddjur till stora däggdjur. I
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James T. Stroud @jameststroud.bsky.social · 07/01/2026
Such a deserving award winner! @moore-evo-eco.bsky.social @sicb.bsky.social
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Michael Landis @landismj.bsky.social · 31/12/2025
New preprint modeling pathogen phylogeography, where infected hosts spread disease through short "trips" between locations. Very fun collaboration with the brilliant @albertchristian.bsky.social and Ammon Thompson. www.medrxiv.org/content/10.6...
SIR of susceptible, infectious, and recovered compartments with individuals who take short "trips" to other locations away from home, plus diagram of four phylogenetic patterns of host-mediated infection (resident-to-resident, visitor-to-resident, resident-to-visitor, visitor-to-visitor).
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Gabrielle Welsh @gwelsh.bsky.social · 08/12/2025
So excited to share our new work out in @evolletters.bsky.social today! doi.org/10.1093/evle... Sexual signals and preferences for them often differ across groups, contributing to reproductive isolation. But how do new signals evolve if females already have preferences for existing ones? (1/4)
doi.org
How relaxed preferences facilitate the evolution of novel animal signals
Abstract. The evolution of novel animal signals is critical to the generation of biodiversity. Here, we explore how new sexual signals become established.
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Gabriele Uhl @uhl-lab.bsky.social · 02/12/2025
rdcu.be/eSIHs We reported on the chemosensory toolkit of an Orb weaving spider in our PNAS paper earlier this year. Here, we report on a cursorial spider: similar, sex-specific sensory equipment and evidence for olfaction. 🧪🕷
rdcu.be
The chemosensory toolkit of the cursorial spider Pisaura mirabilis
Communications Biology - Discovery of chemosensory sensilla with different distributions on the body appendages and between the sexes of a cursorial spider, combined with evidence of olfactory mate...
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Mike Moore @moore-evo-eco.bsky.social · 16/11/2025
Great new paper by the amazing @noahleith.bsky.social and his colleagues! 🌎🧪🦑 onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
Carryover Effects on Reproduction Can Buffer Against Mortality‐Driven Population Declines at Elevated Developmental Temperatures
We show that hotter juvenile temperatures can increase adult fertility in an emerging model insect system. These reproductive benefits may be crucial for insect populations to avoid extinction during....
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Roland Hatzenpichler @environmicrobio.bsky.social · 14/11/2025
“The prohibited activities would include joint research, co-authorship on papers, and advising a foreign graduate student or postdoctoral fellow. The language is retroactive, meaning any interactions during the previous 5 years could make a scientist ineligible for future federal funding.”
science.org
U.S. Congress considers sweeping ban on Chinese collaborations
Researchers speak out against proposal that would bar funding for U.S. scientists working with Chinese partners or training Chinese students
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Noah Leith @noahleith.bsky.social · 14/11/2025
New paper with @kfowlerfinn.bsky.social and team in Ecology Letters! Hotter developmental temperatures reduce survival in juvenile insects, but also enhance adult fertility enough to potentially avoid population declines in warming climates doi.org/10.1111/ele.... #evosky #ecology #climatechange
doi.org
Carryover Effects on Reproduction Can Buffer Against Mortality‐Driven Population Declines at Elevated Developmental Temperatures
We show that hotter juvenile temperatures can increase adult fertility in an emerging model insect system. These reproductive benefits may be crucial for insect populations to avoid extinction during...
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Sophia Anner @sophiaanner.bsky.social · 12/11/2025
Thrilled to share this paper that started as a summer research project and ended as a co-first author pub with amazing undergrad mentee Naomi 🪰 #evosky 🧪 onlinelibrary.wiley.com/share/author...
A graphic abstract for the paper linked in the post which includes a drawing of a fly at three life stages, a broken walnut husk which is the fly's host, and four petri dishes representing the four substrate treatments tested in the experiment.
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Carl Zimmer @carlzimmer.com · 30/10/2025
Here's my latest contribution to the "Lost Science" series at the New York Times: Jay Falk, a scientist who studies why some female hummingbirds look just like males. Gift link: nyti.ms/4qF7Qje
White-necked jacobin, a hummingbird, perched on a branch
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Kim Rosvall @rosvall-lab.bsky.social · 09/10/2025
Pumped to share our work on bird behavior and the 2024 Eclipse, in today's @science.org. 100k bird vocalizations + 10k continent-wide observations from the public = really fun collab led by Liz Aguilar, with @juncowren.bsky.social @mathcancer.bsky.social @imillercrews.bsky.social #NSF
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DR℮W 🪿🏳️‍⚧️ @giantmolecular.cloud · 26/09/2025
It seems the GRFP solicitation is FINALLY released (like 5 minutes ago)! Due dates have also been pushed back, thankfully! 🧪 🔭 www.nsf.gov/funding/oppo...
nsf.gov
NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program (GRFP)
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Laura K Hayward @lkhayward.bsky.social · 24/08/2025
Why do males and females often differ in traits? The expected answer: selection. But our new paper in GENETICS shows that genetic drift alone can generate sexual dimorphism — even when male & female optima are the same
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Dr. Danilo Giacometti (he/him) 🇧🇷 @giacometti.bsky.social · 15/09/2025
🚨 New paper in ICB! 🚨 We demonstrate that sexually selected traits like horns and claws aren’t just about mating success: these structures can also shape thermal biology. 🦀🪲🌡️ doi.org/10.1093/icb/... @tattersallg.bsky.social @avpalaoro.bsky.social @sicbjournals.bsky.social
doi.org
Exaggeration Through Sexual Selection May Impact the Thermal Biology of Arthropods
Synopsis. Sexual selection is often invoked to explain the evolution of extravagant morphologies, such as antlers and horns. While the focus is typically o
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Alex Gunderson @agunderson.bsky.social · 11/09/2025
New paper! PhD student Julie Rej found that invasive brown anoles are more aggressive than native green anoles across a wide range of temperatures. The difference is greatest when it's hottest, ie, heat amplifies the aggression of an invasive species! www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
High temperatures amplify aggressiveness of an invasive lizard toward a native congener
Invasive species cause major disturbances to endemic wildlife and often displace native species. Behavioral aggression can contribute to invasive spec…
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Mike Moore @moore-evo-eco.bsky.social · 10/09/2025
new paper from my lab @cudenverclas.bsky.social in @natclimate.nature.com, led by @sarahnalley.bsky.social! Dragonflies with dark mating ornaments on their wings are disappearing from parts of the United States that have had more warming and wildfire over the last 40 years 🧪🌍🐙 rdcu.be/eFm7e
rdcu.be
Showy dragonflies are being driven extinct by warming and wildfire
Nature Climate Change - The authors use 1,603 estimates of local extinctions from 1980 to 2021 to show that dragonfly species with wing ornamentation have disproportionately gone extinct and lost...
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Peter Stronach @macstronach.bsky.social · 08/09/2025
Spent hours being spellbound by Convolvulus Hawk Moths last night as they nectared on Nicotiana plants in my highland garden!. Up to 3 feeding at a time, their entire abdomens glowing red hot in the thermal from flight muscle use!! #teammoth @migrantmothuk.bsky.social @savebutterflies.bsky.social
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