Reposted by Dr Danny BateAlexandra Lanes @ajlanes.bsky.social · 02/10/2026It's fascinating that the name for the bottom note has come to stand for the whole range, while the topmost note "E-la" has fallen out of metaphorical usage. (OED has "An Age elevated above the Ela of common Humanity" from 1675) 1173
Reposted by Dr Danny Batemarykmac.bsky.social @marykmac.bsky.social · 02/10/2026brb, changing the first note of the scale to “mac” and convincing everyone it’s, uh, something in Latin. 2154
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 02/10/2026Before people learned music with 'do re mi', the sequence once began with 'ut' as the lowest note. The absolute lowest note recognised in medieval music was 'Γ ut', with the Greek letter gamma, and 'Γ ut' came to refer to the full range of possible notes. This is behind the phrase 'run the gamut'. 616747
Reposted by Dr Danny BateAdrian Clark @mradrianclark.bsky.social · 01/10/2026I'm reading this at the moment, and it's fascinating. Highly recommended (assuming nothing goes horribly wrong between R and Z...) 1142
Reposted by Dr Danny BateCharles West @pseudo-isidore.bsky.social · 01/10/2026Exciting new finds on the English immigrants living in early 10th-c. Rome. 07520
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 01/10/2026Stuck a candle in a muffin to celebrate the first birthday of the most emotionally loaded object in my life. This mixture of memories, reflections and a message for new authors rightly ends with thanks for the innumerable people who've supported WQNU. dannybate.com/2026/10/01/w...dannybate.com‘Why Q Needs U’ Turns 1!Recollections from an Author’s First Year Though it pains me somewhat to acknowledge the fact, my début book, Why Q Needs U, was released into the wild one year ago. I’m certainly keen to celebrate… 3525
Reposted by Dr Danny BateJeremy Noel-Tod @jntod.bsky.social · 02/10/2025On National Poetry Day, the greatest poem I have ever read 663695974
Reposted by Dr Danny BateJames @feelieking.bsky.social · 30/09/2026@susiedentwords.bsky.social @jesszafarris.com @robwords.com @dannybate.com As I know you all love an eggcorn, I became aware today that some people refer to a really deluxe product as having "all the Belgian whistles" 1286
Reposted by Dr Danny BateAlison Fisk @alisonfisk.bsky.social · 30/09/2026Fabulous fragment of an ancient Egyptian wall relief with three bears and an oil jar. The paint has survived some 4,500 years! Limestone relief from the Pyramid Temple of Sahure, Old Kingdom, 5th Dynasty, c. 2496-2483 BC. Neues Museum, Berlin 📷 by me #ReliefWednesday #Archaeology 18832169
Reposted by Dr Danny Bateandrew phillips @herfst.bsky.social · 29/09/2026Chameleon, from the Greek χαμαί ‘on the earth’ and λέων ‘lion’, was calqued from Akkadian nēš(u ša) qaqqari lit. ‘lion of the ground’, a figure attested in the Epic of Gilgamesh (line 314 ᴜʀ.ᴍᴀʜ šá qaq‐qa‐ri). The term is paralleled in lexical tablets from Ebla (ca. 2300 BCE) as na‐iš qar‐qá‐rí‐m. 23711
Reposted by Dr Danny BateKarthik @karmalli.bsky.social · 29/09/2026My favorite example is how old Slavic words for "world", derived from Proto Slavic světъ "light" influenced Romanian lume "world", a word clearly from Latin lūmen. It's the only major Romance language where "world" comes from "light", thanks to Slavophone Orthodox Christianity. 0273
Reposted by Dr Danny BateLinguistic Discovery @linguisticdiscovery.com · 27/09/2026In some languages, the vowels in prefixes or suffixes have to be similar to the vowels of the root or stem, a phenomenon called *vowel harmony* 🎶 1225
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 29/09/2026There are a few European languages in which the word for 'world' comes from words and roots to do with light – the world being the place lit by the sun. Lithuanian pasaulis 'world' is especially etymologically nice, as literally the under-sun (pa-saulė). 76712
Reposted by Dr Danny BateNeverFadingWood 🏴🇵🇱🇪🇺 @avantgardening.pl · 28/09/2026This is a brilliant piece. Worth every minute of reading. 161
Reposted by Dr Danny BateWord Family Friday @wordfamilyfriday.bsky.social · 28/09/2026"The disputed word at the heart of this byzantine maze" I see what you did there 😄 lab.aidanem.com/wordfamily/w... 1113
Reposted by Dr Danny BateMikołaj Kirschke @mikolajkirschke.bsky.social · 28/09/2026Lovely post, as always. I would add one thing - although in Polish Wacław now has no nasality in it (possibly due to re-adoption from Czech), the nasal vowel has survived in some surnames derived from the given name: Węcławek, Węcławski, Więcławski etc. :) 081
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 28/09/2026Greetings from the path from Prague to Stará Boleslav, where Czechs (and at least one Englishman) are gathering in honour of that "good king" from the carol. For the day that's in it, here's a new piece about why his name in English has an N, but not so in Czech. dannybate.com/2026/09/28/g...dannybate.comGood King VáclavEvery September 28th, thanks to a brutal fratricide over a thousand years ago, the Czech Republic gives itself a day off. The victim of that crime was Wenceslaus, ruler of Bohemia from 921 to maybe… 77219
Reposted by Dr Danny BateRatan Vaswani 🇺🇦 @ratanvaswani.bsky.social · 28/09/2026@dannybate.com has a blog which anyone interested in language detectivology should read. I’ve been dabbling in Polish recently and this answered all sorts of Qs for me about nasal vowels - and Slavic kings. #langskydannybate.comGood King VáclavEvery September 28th, thanks to a brutal fratricide over a thousand years ago, the Czech Republic gives itself a day off. The victim of that crime was Wenceslaus, ruler of Bohemia from 921 to maybe… 3134
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 27/09/2026I like that the Irish for 'tonight' is related to English's word, but not so with the Irish for 'night' – while the former (anocht) maintains the common Indo-European root for 'night', the latter (oíche) is of unknown origin beyond Old Irish. 36810
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 23/09/2026Okay, a niche and minor win, but I'm thrilled to have spotted something on a rewatch of Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy, the great 1979 TV series. Glasgow doubles up as Brno in most scenes, but they must've also got some shots of the actual border crossing towards Brno, because that is Mikulov Castle. 5519
Reposted by Dr Danny BateChristian Ilbury @christianilbury.bsky.social · 21/09/2026Since the news is awash with depressing stories about the future of Higher Education, here's some reasons to be hopeful for the future of linguistics at UoE: 172
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 21/09/2026Armenian, from an Indo-European perspective, is always a joy. First you learn that singular 'you' is du, like German du and Latin tu, but only in the nominative case – otherwise it starts with Kʻ (kʻo, kʻez, etc.). Then you learn that the Kʻ-forms are the regular ones, while du is hard to explain. 2706
Reposted by Dr Danny BatePavel Iosad @anghyflawn.net · 17/09/2026Among the degrees that have been cut at Edinburgh are Persian Studies (and Persian and Middle Eastern Studies), and Africa and International Development. If only there was any need for specialists in any of these areas in the current state of affairs. 35628
Reposted by Dr Danny BateShana @shanamd.bsky.social · 18/09/2026I am SORRY for sharing something that was posted on the other place, but this is too good. 160185253415
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 17/09/2026Greetings from inside Perugia's vast 3rd-century BC Etruscan well – called a pozzo in Italian, from puteus in Latin. Puteus passed at an early point into the emerging Germanic languges, becoming pytt in Old English, which gives us the word 'pit' today. 79912
Reposted by Dr Danny BateEnglish Wiktionary @enwiktionary.bsky.social · 13/09/2026#Wiktionary gets a shout-out from @dannybate.com. Thanks! psyche.co/guides/how-t...psyche.coHow to be a word detective | Psyche GuidesEtymology unravels the mysteries of language and the hidden webs that link people across the world. Here’s how to dive in 1164
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 12/09/2026Where better to contemplate mortality and turn 30 years old than Pompeii? 81082
Reposted by Dr Danny BateMikel Reparaz @wikiparaz.bsky.social · 11/09/2026PAUL: What’s in the box? REVEREND MOTHER: Pain. [PAUL hesitantly puts his hand in the BOX, then FROWNS IN CONFUSION. He pulls out A BAGUETTE.] REVEREND MOHER: Hōn hōn, 6276892022
Reposted by Dr Danny BateNick Lloyd @spaincivilwartours.bsky.social · 10/09/2026Map produced from the perspective of Galicia but applicable to the world before the revolutionary changes brought by arrival of the railway. By sea: A Coruña to London: 5 days. By land: Coruña to Madrid; 20 days. 22419107
Reposted by Dr Danny BateThe Fake History Hunter @fakehistoryhunter.net · 09/09/2026And then suddenly you find the most important question ever asked in an 17th century book. The depth, the power, the genius... Is cheese rational? Well, is it? IS IT?! web.archive.org/web/20200915... 2740088
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 09/09/2026Even as I currently roam around Italy trying to seem Italian, new words by me are being launched at the Internet. The latest is this enjoyably challenging write: a practical guide that can take would-be etymologists from zero to word-nerd in three sections. May it succeed! psyche.co/guides/how-t...psyche.coHow to be a word detective | Psyche GuidesEtymology unravels the mysteries of language and the hidden webs that link people across the world. Here’s how to dive in 54315
Reposted by Dr Danny Batelastpositivist.bsky.social @lastpositivist.bsky.social · 28/08/2026It's being treated as a policy victory that we have less of the world's smart young people coming to learn from us, participate in our society and economy. This is just so depressing to me, it feels like a complete victory for know-nothing ignorant bigotry over enlightened sensibilities. 241213262
Reposted by Dr Danny Batedamienmartin.bsky.social @damienmartin.bsky.social · 01/09/2026Wasn’t available in the US at Christmas, but it’s here now! 292
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 01/09/2026It seems a neat coincidence that the rhyming words 'soon' and 'noon' have drifted in their reference to time since Old English – sōna originally meant 'right now', but has since extended to the near future, while nōn was the ninth hour of the day (3 PM), but has pulled back to midday. 59920
Reposted by Dr Danny BateJackson Crawford @norsebysw.bsky.social · 31/08/2026“Old Norse” and “Old Icelandic” are partially overlapping labels that cause confusion out of context. “Old Norse” *can* mean any Scandinavian language between ca. 700-1380, but specifically the form of that which is best attested is Old Icelandic ca. 1250, so it’s usually that form you’ll see cited. 2436
Reposted by Dr Danny BateZach Stewart @virpopularis.bsky.social · 27/08/2026The French really seem to take Jespersen's cycle as a challenge rather than an observation. 0164
Reposted by Dr Danny BateMarijn van Putten @phdnix.bsky.social · 27/08/2026In 2025 @bnuyaminim.bsky.social and me taught a course on Comparative Semitics at the Leiden Summer School. After some cleaning up, we've decided to upload the syllabus and release it under a CC license for you and yours to peruse through. doi.org/10.17613/b4z... 27434
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 27/08/2026A syntactic gem of Modern French, in my humble opinion, is t'inquiète. It's used to mean 'don't worry' in casual language, despite having no negative words and being literally translatable to 'yourself-worry'. Word order alone marks it out as a negative imperative – the positive would inquiète-toi. 78112
Reposted by Dr Danny BateJoel @itsjoels.bsky.social · 25/08/2026This is the letter kids got at the end of Dolly’s Imagination Library. I defy you to read this and not cry. 7243894511287
Reposted by Dr Danny BateThe Vocal Fries @vocalfriespod.bsky.social · 24/08/2026Our latest episode is all about the alphabet! @dannybate.com tells us about his book, Why Q Needs U www.buzzsprout.com/1930383/epis...buzzsprout.comWhy Q Needs U - The Vocal FriesCarrie and Megan talk with Dr Danny Bate about his book, Why Q Needs U. Check out his podcast, A Language I Love Is...BTS vs the GrammysBTS and Chris Brown 062
Reposted by Dr Danny Bateandrew phillips @herfst.bsky.social · 24/08/2026The terms appear at the bottom of the first column (read right to left), ‘ḏ.t nḥḥ’ (𓆖 𓎛𓇳𓎛), denoting complementary aspects of time: an ‘eternal static sameness’ (ḏ.t) and a ‘dynamic, eternal repetition and continuity’ (nḥḥ). 0122
Reposted by Dr Danny BateWord Family Friday @wordfamilyfriday.bsky.social · 24/08/2026Hieroglyphs stopped being used so long ago there was still an emperor in Rome, and yet the Greek alphabet (much less Roman alphabet) still won't match its longevity for another 1000 years! www.aidanem.com/timeline-of-... 37223
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 24/08/2026On this day in antiquity: the final known text in Egyptian hieroglyphs is written down. These two texts from Roman Egypt, written in hieroglyphs and Demotic on the Nile island of Philae, are short, but they nonetheless give us their author's name and their date of creation: August 24th 394 AD. 730291
Reposted by Dr Danny BateOliver Clarke @astroclassicist.bsky.social · 23/08/2026Was at a seminar a few months ago where an Anatolian invocation was recited out loud for the first time in 3 millennia, so possibly at least one long-forgotten deity was awoken 0295
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 23/08/2026Summoning ancient spirits is a common side-effect of reading WQNU, but it's okay, because they can help with all the Hebrew, Greek, Latin and Etruscan. 2310
Reposted by Dr Danny BateTimmy O'Danaos @odanaos.bsky.social · 23/08/2026Progress is slow when you: - pause every couple of sentences to mutter weird sounds as if you're reading How To Summon Ancient Spirits and not @dannybate.com's Why Q needs U. - stop to think about how he's wrong about Dutch Rs because there's only like 3 of them, ok 4, no wait I just thought of 2131
Reposted by Dr Danny Bate25 for 47 @carteredman.bsky.social · 22/08/2026William will return as The Conqueror in Avengers: Domesday 1152
Dr Danny Bate @dannybate.com · 22/08/2026Comparatives are my current topic of writing, including the (short) history of the 'less/fewer' rule, and it feels like Shakespeare’s "against the envy of less happier lands" (Richard II 2.1) was penned specifically to boil the brains of future grammar pedants. 2524