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Xander ✺

@spectralcodex.com
1K followers 1.3K following 1.2K posts

Front-end developer (React/TypeScript/Astro), biogeography grad, history and map enthusiast, leftoid/anti-fascist, Wikipedia supporter. Non-American resident of Taichung, Taiwan 🐙 🕸 spectralcodex.com

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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 21/09/2026
The Eighteen Arhats Cave was a folk religious attraction established around 1971 in what was likely a derelict WW2 bunker in the hills overlooking the Port of Keelung, Taiwan. It was bricked up after suffering damage during Typhoon Herb in 1996. Let's go inside... spectralcodex.com/keelung-eigh...
spectralcodex.com
Eighteen Arhats Cave (十八羅漢洞) - Spectral Codex
A cave temple damaged in a typhoon, sealed with bricks, and abandoned. In the early 2020s it was broken open and it became popular with urban explorers. The interior is dangerous and appropriate preca...
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 20/09/2026
Crackpot irredentism.
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 16/09/2026
What's wild is there's a second colonial artifact lost in the alleyways just north of here, and I only found that out while researching this piece! The backstory linking to the Lin Shuangwen rebellion is also fascinating.
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 13/09/2026
An impressive Japanese colonial era monument from 1925 wedged between houses in Dongshi, Taichung. It honored Japanese who perished in the line of duty and was re-dedicated to ROC martyrs in the post-war period only to end up completely invisible from the street. spectralcodex.com/dongshi-loya...
spectralcodex.com
Dongshi Loyalty Monument (東勢表忠碑) - Spectral Codex
A monument lost in the spaces between houses in Dongshi. Dongshi Loyalty Monument (東勢表忠碑) is a hidden monument in Dongshi, Taichung, dating back to the Japanese colonial era. It was inaugurated Octobe...
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Min Chao @wordsfromtaiwan.bsky.social · 12/09/2026
Today would've been Nylon Cheng's 80th birthday, if he had not died for his values in 1989. The publisher and free press advocate made the ultimate stand by self-immolation when KMT police led by Hou Yu-ih, his party's 2024 president candidate, stormed Nylon's office to arrest him for insurrection.
RIP Cheng Nan-jung (12 September 1947 – 7 April 1989) Cheng Nan-jung Liberty Museum, Nylon's old office that he set ablaze.
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Brian Hioe @brianhioe.bsky.social · 10/09/2026
Here's me on that Simon Shuster piece in The Atlantic. The reason why I think it struck a nerve is his sympathies are quite transparent. He spends two paragraphs at the start fawning over the grandeur of CCP state ceremonies
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 28/08/2026
I'm splitting this account, which will remain focused on living in Taiwan, history/culture/politics of the region, and little hints of science and urbex here and there. For webdev/tech stuff I'll move things over to @synapticism.com so my interests aren't so tangled up in the same account.
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Brian Hioe @brianhioe.bsky.social · 15/08/2026
Appeared on @aljazeera.com to discuss what could occur in the event of an invasion. You see a lot of Daybreak in here a lot as well! Thanks again @mikg.bsky.social
youtube.com
Is China seeking to copy Iran’s Strait of Hormuz blockade around Taiwan? | 101 East Documentary
YouTube video by Al Jazeera English
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 13/08/2026
The y-axis could be relabeled "americentrism" 🦅 bsky.app/profile/thor...
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dan @danabra.mov · 30/06/2026
criiiiiiiiiinge
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 13/08/2026
Threads accounts for approximately 22% of inbound traffic to some of my projects. Something like 20% of global traffic on Threads is from Taiwan (where I live). Meta has a lock on Taiwanese social media.
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Jeff/傑夫 @jayfutw.bsky.social · 06/07/2026
Just learned some of Taiwan’s talented chefs & bakers are creating interesting new recipes using jute leaves (麻芛) as gourmet ingredient. Wish Lin Bakery (林金生香) in Taichung has jute chiffon cake, jute cheesecake, jute sun cakes (太陽餅) & jute scholar cakes (狀元糕) to just name a few examples!
1866.com.tw
輕妝糕點 麻芛戚風蛋糕|林金生香WISH LIN
一年又過去了。 年節特有的風景,穿梭於餐桌與賭桌上。年度的寒暄與盛裝,搭配著先禮後兵、高抬貴手的招式和眼神。那一年之間誤以為不可承受之重,盡在年節寧可輕鬆笑鬧的姿態,琢一口輕妝糕點,輕盈化解。 綿延百年的年節風景,由見證百年風華的林金生香,優雅演繹。
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 22/06/2026
This site commemorates Eguchi Ryōzaburō for his contributions to developing the Port of Hualien, ignoring his brutal subjugation of Taiwanese Indigenous peoples. The county restored the discarded stele in 2008 and added a torii that might have never been there. spectralcodex.com/hualien-eguc...
spectralcodex.com
Eguchi Ryōzaburō Monument (江口氏紀念碑) - Spectral Codex
A newly-manufactured (and already weatherworn) torii stands in front of the reinstalled monument. Along the waterfront in the Port of Hualien stands a monument dedicated to the memory of Eguchi Ryōzab...
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pl 🎸 @leisuretime.bsky.social · 21/06/2026
Taiwanese stamps from the late 90s
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 15/06/2026
Plot twist: both are named "Salmon" 🍣
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The Asian Feminist @theasianfeminist.bsky.social · 05/06/2026
Support for same-sex marriage in Taiwan has risen to 54.3%, up 12 percentage points from 7 years ago, when it became legalized, according to a survey by a non-profit civic group.
focustaiwan.tw
Support for same-sex marriage in Taiwan rises to 54.3%: Survey - Focus Taiwan
Support for same-sex marriage in Taiwan has risen to 54.3 percent, up 12 percentage points from seven years ago, when it became legalized, according to a survey released Friday by a non-profit civic g...
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Photography by Alfie Goodrich @alfie.photography · 03/06/2026
Great news. It was a great honour and pleasure to be there in February of 2024, to photograph some of the process and the craftspeople involved in the restoration. See some of my shots from that assignment, here: blog.alfiegoodrich.com/portfolio/co... www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2026/06...
japantimes.co.jp
Ceremony set for November will mark Shuri Castle’s main hall being restored
Restoration work for the main hall began in November 2022 following a fire in October 2019.
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Norm Charlatan @normcharlatan.bsky.social · 18/05/2026
Guy who grew up in the Pacific Northwest: Oh, shit, it’s May 18th. I wonder where my childhood jar of volcanic ash is now.
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Human Traces @humantraces.net · 09/04/2026
El tiempo no borra: transforma. Spectral Codex: un viaje por las huellas invisibles de Taiwán. humantraces.net/spectral-codex #spectralcodex #taiwan @spectralcodex.com
humantraces.net
Spectral Codex: un viaje por las huellas invisibles de Taiwán. | Human Traces
El tiempo se deposita en cada capa de polvo. El deterioro se siente en un cine abandonado, una fachada descascarillada, un cartel que aún promete un estreno que nunca llegará. Esos rastros del pasado permanecen allí, en silencio, esperando a que alguien vuelva a mirarlos. Alexander Synaptic es una de esas personas que todavía las […]
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 03/04/2026
🧵 I'm experimenting with Threads a little more these days since it's way more Taiwan-centric and generally better vibes than some other places. For anyone also using the service you can find me there with my IG handle: www.threads.com/@synapticx
An abandoned Taiwanese courtyard house in Tainan County, 2014. The courtyard is partially submerged due to subsidence and there is green algal scum everywhere. The reflection of the main hall can be seen in the reflection.
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The Kimono Gallery @roger1952.bsky.social · 31/03/2026
Boys Day with “koinobori” (traditional carp windsocks). Early 20th century, Japan. The carp is a central symbol in this celebration, representing strength, courage, and the determination to overcome obstacles—qualities inspired by the legend of the carp swimming upstream to become a dragon.
This early 20th-century photograph captures the vibrant tradition of koinobori (carp windsocks) flown in Japan to celebrate Boys' Day (Tango no Sekku), now known as Children's Day. The image shows several large windsocks attached to a tall bamboo pole, billowing in the breeze above a village landscape.

The carp is a central symbol in this celebration, representing strength, courage, and the determination to overcome obstacles—qualities inspired by the legend of the carp swimming upstream to become a dragon. Traditionally, the black carp (magoi) represented the father, the red carp (higoi) the eldest son, and additional smaller carp for younger brothers. In the background, children and adults walk along a path near thatched-roof houses, providing a glimpse into the communal and festive atmosphere of rural Japan during the Meiji or Taishō eras.
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振康 Zhen-Kang @taiwanquest.bsky.social · 27/03/2026
Inside the dictator’s bedroom: A judgmental jaunt through Chiang Kai-Shek’s winter residence in Kaohsiung, Taiwan… #台灣 #高雄 #部落格 #taiwan #blog www.taiwanquest.com/chiang-kai-s...
taiwanquest.com
Inside the dictator’s bedroom
A judgmental jaunt through Chiang Kai-Shek’s winter residence in Kaohsiung, Taiwan…
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 20/03/2026
Another sign of the apocalypse 🍃 focustaiwan.tw/society/2026...
focustaiwan.tw
Sugar-coated, flavored betel nuts prompt calls for regulation - Focus Taiwan
Sugar-coated and flavored betel nuts have been sold in Taiwan since last year, the Taiwan Betel Nut and Oral Cancer Prevention Association said Friday, calling for the early passage of a bill to regul...
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 19/03/2026
The history of the name is rich and fascinating... and the plot twist? It's a name imposed not by China but by the martial law era KMT! www.taipeitimes.com/News/feat/ar...
taipeitimes.com
The controversial Olympic legacy of “Chinese, Taipei” - Taipei Times
Bringing Taiwan to the World and the World to Taiwan
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 19/03/2026
It would be pretty funny if Taiwan went around making up pet names for every country that gives in to Chinese irredentism.
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KK @kk-maker.bsky.social · 03/03/2026
Hinamatsuri, brought to you by the Fukui Dinosaur Museum.
Two human-sized figures in colorful traditional Hinamatsuri doll wear--but they both have dinosaur heads and hands.
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Taiwan Maps and Dataviz @alexkunztaipei.com · 02/03/2026
Taiwan relies heavily on imported energy. In 2024, about 95% of its fossil fuels were imported. Around 70.3% of Taiwan’s crude oil comes from Middle Eastern countries. Developments in and around the Strait of Hormuz are therefore closely monitored, as disruption affect global supply chains.
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Alex Ip 葉清霖 @alexip718.com · 26/02/2026
INBOX: South Korea's birth rate increased(!) for a second straight year(!!), with the highest year-over-year growth rate since 2007(!!!) For the first time since 1981 (!!!!), both monthly births and marriages increased for all 12 months: www.chosun.com/english/mark...
chosun.com
South Korea Birth Rate Rises 6.8%
South Korea Birth Rate Rises 6.8% Largest Increase in 18 Years as Fertility Rate Reaches 0.80
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 22/02/2026
The same post on Threads somehow racked up 342k views (and counting) 😲
Screenshot of the original post on Threads showing 21.3k likes, 299 comments, 2.4k reposts, and 6.4k private sends.
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 20/02/2026
Here's a screenshot of the map as of today. Every point has a corresponding entry with additional information, although data quality varies quite a lot. Some of these places are long-vanished, but the remnants of many of these still exist in some form or another.
A screenshot of a map of Taiwan populated by hundreds of clustered data points representing former Shinto shrine sites from the Japanese colonial era.
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 20/02/2026
I've been documenting the locations and conditions of former Shinto shrines in Taiwan for several years by now. This map now shows 464 sites... and I'm sure there are dozens more to uncover! ⛩ spectralcodex.com/themes/taiwa...
spectralcodex.com
Shinto Shrines in Taiwan (台灣神社) - Spectral Codex
Documenting the original locations and remaining relics of the hundreds of Shinto shrines built in Taiwan during the Japanese colonial era, most of which were destroyed following the end of colonial r...
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Eli Friedman @elifriedman.bsky.social · 15/02/2026
Workers make the world, including the Dragon Horse statue. Poster courtesy of Kaohsiung Museum of Labor
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 13/02/2026
I went to check it out for the 228 memorial holiday a couple years back but the site was guarded and not open to the public at the time. Glad to see CNA shining a light on this place.
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Ben Young Landis @younglandis.bsky.social · 13/02/2026
"The transformation of a dark remnant of Taiwan's authoritarian past into a venue for human rights education began in 2009, with the discovery of dozens of formalin jars containing human body parts inside an abandoned building in New Taipei's Xindian district." (CNA) focustaiwan.tw/culture/2026... 🧋
focustaiwan.tw
How a site of White Terror persecution became a human rights venue - Focus Taiwan
The transformation of a dark remnant of Taiwan's authoritarian past into a venue for human rights education began in 2009, with the discovery of dozens of formalin jars containing human body parts ins...
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 12/02/2026
(Posting this on Bluesky ironically.)
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 12/02/2026
Facebook really feels like a retirement home for aging millennials.
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 09/02/2026
I also blasted out a brief report about a famous old hospital in the oldest part of Dahu... seems like it may have been abandoned for at least a half century! I was interested to learn silent movies were screened in the forecourt in the 1930s. spectralcodex.com/dahu-fusheng...
spectralcodex.com
Dahu Fusheng Hospital (大湖傅生醫院) - Spectral Codex
A private hospital on Yongle Street established in 1917 by Dr. Fu Bo (傅波), a graduate of the Taiwan Governor-General Medical School. After his death in 1938 the hospital was abandoned and has remained...
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 09/02/2026
A serendipitous find from the same bike trip... just south of Dahu I noticed an old building while passing by and turns out it was an abandoned Japanese colonial era police station, the only one remaining in the township! Not too many of these left in 2026... spectralcodex.com/dahu-nanhu-p...
spectralcodex.com
Nanhu Police Station (南湖派出所) - Spectral Codex
One of three Japanese colonial era police stations established in Dahu. It is the only one that survives today, though it has long been abandoned after a newer station was constructed immediately next...
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 09/02/2026
Also posted to test the snazzy new OpenGraph image generator I'm using on the site. 6000+ custom graphics ready and waiting for the most obscure locale to blow up on social media for whatever reason (as happened with a children's playground in Keelung the other week).
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 09/02/2026
It's pretty sad that so many of these ruined townhouse complexes you find around #Taiwan are the result of developers swindling people who are then stuck holding the bag. Anyway, here's another #urbex post from a recent bike ride... spectralcodex.com/dahu-little-...
spectralcodex.com
Dahu Little Tianmu Villas (大湖小天母別墅) - Spectral Codex
An unfinished townhouse complex on the edge of central Dahu that became a symbol of developer fraud in rural Taiwan. Construction began in 1993 but the 54 units were never completed; buyers were left ...
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Seismological Society of America @seismosocam.bsky.social · 28/01/2026
Surface Ruptures of the 2022 Guanshan–Chihshang Earthquake Sequence, Eastern Taiwan: Implications for Fault Behavior and Recurrence Available #BSSA⚒️ Satellites, photos and field observations help scientists map surface ruptures in Taiwan. buff.ly/Pt25VXK
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#BruceSterling @bruces.bsky.social · 25/01/2026
Cyberpunk's not "dead," but it's old-fashioned, even tenderly nostalgic, like being a poetic '50s beatnik rebel in 1985 Countercultures get assimilated. The very fact that ChatGPT can slop-out a cyberpunk with such chatbotty confident-wrongness... it's not "electronic frontier" here in 2026
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Seismological Society of America @seismosocam.bsky.social · 17/01/2026
In a new #BSSA paper, scientists discuss Taiwan’s response to earthquakes and how it has evolved from 1999 to 2024. ⚒️ pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/bssa/art...
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CEIAS: Central European Institute of Asian Studies @ceias-eu.bsky.social · 13/01/2026
The handbook you hope never to use: What Taiwan’s civil defense manual reveals about democratic resilience Jozef Huljak unpacks 🇹🇼’s national civil defense 📙 & contrasts it with 🇪🇺 preparedness handbooks, showing how threat perception shapes preparedness & public messaging. ceias.eu/the-handbook...
ceias.eu
The handbook you hope never to use: What Taiwan's civil defense manual reveals about democratic resilience - CEIAS
On the opening pages of Taiwan’s national civil defense manual, citizens are confronted with a stark question: “In the event of aggression, are you aware that adversaries will flood the internet with ...
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hikikomorphism @hikikomorphism.bsky.social · 13/08/2025
If you can substitute "hungry ghost trapped in a jar" for "AI" in a sentence it's probably a valid use case for LLMs. Take "I have a bunch of hungry ghosts in jars, they mainly write SQL queries for me". Sure. Reasonable use case. "My girlfriend is a hungry ghost I trapped in a jar"? No. Deranged.
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 09/01/2026
This post also gave me an excuse to start mapping the more idiosyncratic architectural works of Taichung artist Wang Shui-ho. So far I’ve mapped 21 sites but the list is far from complete. Many no longer exist and only survive through records and old photos. spectralcodex.com/themes/taiwa...
spectralcodex.com
Wang Shui-ho (王水河) - Spectral Codex
Prolific Taichung-born artist whose multidisciplinary practice spanned painting, sculpture, neon signage, and commercial design for theaters, nightclubs, and hotels across Taiwan.
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 09/01/2026
Built around 1962 in central Taichung, Nanye Dance Hall (南夜大舞廳) first opened as Coffee Honolulu and was later renamed Honolulu Club. It was designed by local multidisciplinary artist Wang Shui-ho (王水河) and features an unusually expressive façade. spectralcodex.com/taichung-nan...
spectralcodex.com
Taichung Nanye Dance Hall (台中南夜大舞廳) - Spectral Codex
Established in the early post-war era as Coffee Honolulu (南夜咖啡), it was converted into a bar, nightclub, restaurant, and concert hall in the early 1960s. It was abandoned for much of the 2000s and 201...
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Xander ✺ @spectralcodex.com · 09/01/2026
I'm glad to see you've resurfaced but wish you hadn't been going through much hell since we heard from you last. You work is hugely inspirational and I hope you can hammer down the bullies and get back into the flow!
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nixCraft @cyberciti.biz · 04/01/2026
This chart shows the total number of Stack Overflow questions asked each month. As you can see, AI summaries in Google and AI coding tools have nearly killed the site. It is only a matter of time before the site shuts down completely. The golden age of independent web is over.
This result shows s the total number of Stack Overflow questions asked each month. THE SQL query is https://data.stackexchange.com/stackoverflow/query/1926661#graph:
```
SELECT
DATEFROMPARTS(YEAR(CreationDate), MONTH(CreationDate), 1) AS [Month],
COUNT(*) AS [Questions]
FROM Posts
WHERE
PostTypeId = 1
GROUP BY
DATEFROMPARTS(YEAR(CreationDate), MONTH(CreationDate), 1)
ORDER BY
[Month] ASC
```
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Year Progress Bot @yearprogress.bsky.social · 03/01/2026
░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 0.75%
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