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Cy Marchant

@slvrhwk.bsky.social
254 followers 459 following 83 posts

◇ Paleobiology student ◇ Scientific illustrator ◇ Osteographer ◇ Ancient life reconstructions ◇ PhyloPic contributor ◇ 🦎🦕🦖 ◇ he/him ◇

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Reposted by Cy Marchant
Xavier A. Jenkins @semifossorial.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Out today: We show that Westlothiana lizziae or "Lizzie," described 35 years ago as the world's oldest reptile - is not a stem amniote at all, but a stem tetrapod. www.nature.com/articles/s41...
The part and counterpart of the holotype specimen of Westlothiana. Paleoartistic reconstruct of Westlothiana by Jacob Schick based on our new data
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Randall Munroe @xkcd.com · 22/09/2026
Tyrannosaurus xkcd.com/3300/
Comic. [Person with long hair pointing to diagram with Tyrannosaurus Rex standing next to a person.] PERSON: We now believe the primary prey of Tyrannosaurus Rex was these humans who kept standing next to it for scale.
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Caxela @caxela.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
Homology
Digital drawing. A burst of hands/forelimbs of a variety of terrestrial vertebrates emerges from the fin of a mostly unseen fishapod in the bottom left corner. The forelimbs gradually point more towards the upper left corner as you move up through the bunch.
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Maija Karala @maijakarala.bsky.social · 05/09/2026
Oops, it’s September already! #SciArtSeptember 1: Malachite. A Columbian mammoth wading through aquatic plants. Originally a sketching practise, referenced mainly from the beautiful Eofauna figurine. #SciArt
A digital illustration of a large grey elephant - a columbian mammoth - shown from above, wading through a mat of floating plants and leaving a swirly pattern of dark water behind.
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Heitoresco @heitoresco.bsky.social · 05/09/2026
Mesosaurus tenuidens
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Science Magazine @science.org · 31/08/2026
This is what a Jurassic forest may have sounded like. By combining exquisitely preserved fossil wings with experiments on living insects, computer simulations, and machine learning, scientists have re-created what they say is a partial Middle Jurassic soundscape. scim.ag/4cirWKy
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James Lamsdell, PhD @fossildetective.bsky.social · 03/09/2026
One of the many hats I wear is that of a taxonomist who understands the important of accurate representation of morphology and I cannot stress in strong enough terms how you should not do this. onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
Generative <fc>AI</fc> for Scientific Illustration in Insect Taxonomy: A Human‐Supervised High‐Efficiency Workflow
Morphological illustrations are crucial in research on insect taxonomy and phylogenetics. Although traditional manual drawing and digital tracing techniques have undergone continuous evolution, they ...
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Cy Marchant @slvrhwk.bsky.social · 01/09/2026
👁️👁️
CT rendering of the scleral rings (blue) in two left lateral-view skulls of Moschops capensis. (a) BP/1/9993; (b) BP/1/9994. The arrow points anteriorly.
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Kezrek Laczin @kezrek.bsky.social · 30/08/2026
Are we in space? Are we in water? Are we peering through a window of time, to the late Triassic, watching a plesiosaur eat the sun? ~Yes~ (posca markers on scrap wood)
Are we in space? Are we in water? Are we peering through a window of time, to the late Triassic, watching a plesiosaur eat the sun?
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H. McGill @hannahcomb.bsky.social · 09/08/2026
What if, whenever you did a belly flop, you spread out your own ribcage and flew off into the sky instead #smaugust #dracovolans #flyingdragon #dragon #lizard #art #digitalart #nature #reptile #sciart #biology
Painterly, cel-shaded digital art of a Flying Dragon (draco volans) alighting on a sunlit isometric chunk of mossy earth. This is a small lizard known for expanding flaps of skin along its own ribs in order to glide out of trees. Its back faces the sun, which means its flight membranes are illuminated from its core out to the fringes of its ribs. It is a plain-looking lizard for the most part, but its wings have distinctive thick stripes running at odd angles to its ribs. Watermark: http://hmcgill.art
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Stephan Spiekman @stephanspiekman.bsky.social · 29/07/2026
Excited to share our new paper in Science Advances! Led by Dr Wei Wang at #IVPP in Beijing, it presents a complete skeleton of #Austronaga, the most marine of all archosauromorphs. To boot, this fossil preserves the oldest complete digestive tract of any reptile! www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
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Ville Sinkkonen @villesinkkonen.bsky.social · 26/07/2026
End cretaceus hell
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Tiago Simões @trsimoes.bsky.social · 22/07/2026
Proud to share our latest paper in out in Nature today on the origin of #snakes. We present Tametara mirim, an articulated 3D preserved stem snake from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil. Tametara helped us re-tell the story of snake origins in a novel way... www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Exceptional brain and ecological diversity in the earliest snakes - Nature
A well-preserved fossil snake from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil shows early ecological and brain shape&nbsp;disparity in the group.
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Cy Marchant @slvrhwk.bsky.social · 20/06/2026
Reconstructed skull of Eunotosaurus africanus, an early reptile from the Permian of southern Africa. 🐢 Long hypothesized to be an ancient ancestor of turtles, recent work led by @semifossorial.bsky.social shows this curious creature is instead a 'turtleized' millerettid. (1/🧵) #FossilFriday
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Xavier A. Jenkins @semifossorial.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
I feel like this is going to be a constant narrative for a while now
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Riley Black 🏳️‍⚧️ 🦕 @restingdinoface.bsky.social · 29/05/2026
A fossil thought to be key to turtle evolution turns out to be something else - which clarifies where our shelly friends came from. Today’s free newsletter is out (short article + my latest writing + upcoming events + ear perks from the week).
buttondown.com
Friday Fragments #15
Turns out a proposed turtle ancestor isn't, but that makes the origins of our shelly friends clearer.
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Caxela @caxela.bsky.social · 29/05/2026
Cetacea
Digital Drawing. An early whale (Pakicetus) stands at the water's edge, bending down for a drink. Behind it is a wall of tall grasses/reeds. The entire scene is shown within the shape of a blue whale. Despite the vast gulf in form and time between the two animals, they are of the same group: Cetacea.
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Idaho State University College of Science and Engineering @idahostateucose.bsky.social · 01/06/2026
Thanks to researchers at the Idaho Museum of Natural History, ISU, and their colleagues around the globe, we’ve got the answer to a question perplexing paleontologists for years: What exactly is a turtle? More at www.isu.edu/news/2026-sp.... @gondwannabe.bsky.social #idahostateucose #STEM
isu.edu
IMNH, ISU Researchers Upend Understanding of Turtle Origins
Thanks to researchers at the Idaho Museum of Natural History, Idaho State University, and their colleagues around the globe, we’ve got the answer to a question perplexing paleontologists for years: Wh...
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Literally Miguel 🇻🇪 @literallymiguel.bsky.social · 28/05/2026
Here's some of what i was commissioned for this study! Skeletal reconstruction of Protorosaurus, a rather plesiomorphic archosauromorph (with completely unique caudal vertebrae though) And the bizarre, basal turtle relative: Pappochelys:
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Literally Miguel 🇻🇪 @literallymiguel.bsky.social · 28/05/2026
A very important open access study (doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.…) led by @semifossorial.bsky.social on the ancestry of turtles was published! Eunotosaurus' similarities are just a case of evolutionary convergence, & pantestudines might have a close relationship to sauropterygians within archosauromorpha
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Xavier A. Jenkins @semifossorial.bsky.social · 28/05/2026
Our paper on turtle origins is finally out in Current Biology, with two major implications for our understanding of reptile evolution 🐢 #Paleontology #Turtles #Evolution www.cell.com/current-biol...
A pair of Eunotosaurus by Gabriel Ugueto: a sense of scale is provided by Glossopterus leaves in the fore-and-background and by a prosbolid hemipteran insect Phylogeny of major reptile groups, showing turtles (Pantestudines) as early archosauromorphs and the putative stem-turtle Eunotosaurus as a millerettid stem reptile
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John P. Friel, Ph.D. @friel.bsky.social · 13/05/2026
The resemblance is uncanny! What a perfect name for this awesome fish. 🐟🧪
Photo of Snuffleupagus in lateral view.
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Joschua Knüppe @joschuaknuppe.bsky.social · 12/04/2026
Result from the Zechstein sea #paleostream! This famous deposit from the late Permian of Central Europe (mostly Germany) has a special place in paleontology history and incidentally has a locality not even a km from where I sit right now.
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Cy Marchant @slvrhwk.bsky.social · 09/04/2026
And with the tiniest little scleral ring I ever did see 🥹
Fig. 3D. Digital reconstructed lateral view of the preserved skeletal elements belonging to NMQR 3636, a perinate Lystrosaurus. Bones are color-codes by anatomical region.
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Cy Marchant @slvrhwk.bsky.social · 07/04/2026
🎨 "Karoo Life in the late Middle Permian", by Maggie Lambert-Newman 📄 Bordy & Groenewald (2026): "The Karoo Supergroup: Modern insights from the ancient archive of Gondwana" doi.org/10.25131/saj...
Painting of the Karoo paleoenvironment (~262 Ma), by Maggie Lambert-Newman. Animals depicted include Tapinocephalus (Dinocephalia), Glanosuchus (Therocephalia), Robertia (Dicynodontia), Bradysaurus (Pareiasauria), Rhinesuchus (Temnospondyli), and Eunotosaurus (Sauropsida). Plants depicted include Glossopteris and horsetail ferns (Phyllotheca australis and Schizoneura africana). See the supplemental material of Bordy & Groenewald (2026) for a more detailed image analysis.
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Serjoscha Evers @sirjoscha.bsky.social · 30/03/2026
Eunotosaurus has a plesiomorphic inner ear shape & few distinct traits that could link it to turtles specifically. Our dataset shows inner ear shapes contain phylogenetic signal, but also many shapes that likely evolved convergently. @olorotitan.bsky.social created this beautiful reconstruction
Eunotosaurus reconstruction by Andrey Atuchin
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Ville Sinkkonen @villesinkkonen.bsky.social · 29/03/2026
Cambrian on my mind #sciart
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Cy Marchant @slvrhwk.bsky.social · 28/03/2026
Berlin Archaeopteryx pilgrimage complete 🪶 @mfnberlin.bsky.social
Partially cropped photograph of the "Berlin Specimen" of Archaeopteryx at the Museum für Naturkunde (Berlin, Germany), a nearly complete, articulated  skeleton with visible feather traces. The arms are splayed outward and the neck pulled back in the characteristic fossil 'death pose'. The fossil exhibits the same pale-brownish hue as the surrounding rock matrix.
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Fossil Record @fr.pensoft.net · 19/03/2026
🦕 A new species of baby dinosaur discovered from South Korea's Aphae Island has been named after one of the country's most beloved cartoon characters: Dooly. 🔗 𝐂𝐡𝐞𝐜𝐤 𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐛𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝐭𝐨 𝐥𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐧 𝐚𝐥𝐥 𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐢𝐭: blog.pensoft.net/.../fossil-x... ➡️ 𝐒𝐞𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐬𝐭𝐮𝐝𝐲: fr.pensoft.net/article/1781...
blog.pensoft.net
Fossil X-ray Reveals New Species of Baby Dino Named after Iconic Korean Cartoon | Blog
Named Doolysaurus huhmini, this baby dinosaur was discovered on South Korea's Aphae Island.
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Liam Elward Paleoart 🇵🇸 @paleobyliam.bsky.social · 14/03/2026
Thought I'd do a thread of some of my favorite #paleoart - inspired by watching an old Skeleton Crew podcast episode "Sinopteroberries" - uncertain pterosaur, possibly Nemicolopterus, but probably a juvenile Sinopterus enjoying some red podocarp berries (John Conway) #sciart
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Science X / Phys.org @sciencex.bsky.social · 09/03/2026
Fossil evidence suggests Sonselasuchus cedrus, an ancient crocodile relative, transitioned from walking on four legs as a juvenile to bipedal locomotion in adulthood during the Late Triassic. doi.org/hbrtbx
phys.org
'Peculiar' crocodile ancestor started life on four legs before learning to walk on two
A "peculiar" ancient relative of the crocodile which experts believe began life on four legs before, in adulthood, it learned how to walk on just two has been revealed in a new study.
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Joschua Knüppe @joschuaknuppe.bsky.social · 09/03/2026
Results from the #paleostream! Arctognathus with Arctops, Tanyka, Nannippus (with giant puffer fish) and Caninosaurus.
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Mike Keesey @tmkeesey.bsky.social · 08/03/2026
Contribute to PhyloPic—researchers use it a lot! www.phylopic.org/images/6a38b...
phylopic.org
Tyrannosaurus rex by Manuel Brea Lueiro (CC0 1.0) - PhyloPic
A free silhouette image of Tyrannosaurus rex Osborn 1905 by Manuel Brea Lueiro (License: CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication).
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Live Science @livescience.com · 06/03/2026
Scientists find 2 marsupial species, thought to have gone extinct 6,000 years ago, living in the forests of New Guinea www.livescience.com/animals/land...
livescience.com
Scientists find 2 marsupial species, thought to have gone extinct 6,000 years ago, living in the forests of New Guinea
The pygmy long-fingered possum and the ring-tailed glider, two marsupials believed to have died out thousands of years ago, are still alive in Papuan Indonesia.
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J Pardo @jdpardo.bsky.social · 04/03/2026
New paper! How weird could Permian animals get? Turns out, pretty weird. Meet the stem tetrapod Tanyka amnicola from the Pedra de Fogo Formation of northeast Brazil royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article...
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Tom Parker @tomozaurus.bsky.social · 02/03/2026
Sketch: dacentrurine and stegosaurine stegosaurs coexisting in the Morrison Formation
Pencil sketch. Foreground: two dacentrurine stegosaurs drinking from a stream in front of an embankment covered in a Gleichenia thicket. Equisetum grow by the streamside. In the background an adult and juvenile Stegosaurus wander through osmundaceous ferns. A Ptilophyllum-type bennettite stands from among the ferns.
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Amanda K. Pinion @akpinion.bsky.social · 27/02/2026
Just published: A very unusual fish, described here as a new genus and species of loach, and the first groundwater-dwelling fish reported from Northeast India. Meet 𝑮𝒊𝒕𝒄𝒉𝒂𝒌 𝒏𝒂𝒌𝒂𝒏𝒂! Open access article here: www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Jaime Headden @jaimeheaddenart.bsky.social · 13/02/2026
Did some work for Dr. Dan Ksepka on some neat fossil birds. Nice to see the creative way the team that just published this paper put these two together.
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Cy Marchant @slvrhwk.bsky.social · 27/02/2026
"I believe In evolution, except for the whole Triassic period"
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Cy Marchant @slvrhwk.bsky.social · 24/02/2026
Hooray for clever scientific names inspired by Greek mythology! ✨ Very cool specimen with exciting implications. 🐦
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Gabriela Sobral @sobralg.bsky.social · 19/02/2026
New paper alert! 🚨🥳 New lepidosauromorphs from Germany! This paper was 80% ready when Laura was born a couple weeks in advance.. since then it has been a good bit expanded, thanks to exchanges with colleagues at conferences and during review 😊 www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....
tandfonline.com
New stem lepidosaurs from Vellberg, Germany: implications for palaeoecology in the early diversification of Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauromorphs account for roughly a third of the living diversity of land vertebrates and yet their origin and early evolutionary history remain highly contentious. The fossil record of early l...
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Randall Munroe @xkcd.com · 09/02/2026
Dinosaurs And Non-Dinosaurs xkcd.com/3204/
Comic. [2x2 chart. Top left quadrant: seem like dinosaurs x are dinosaurs. Silhouettes of dinosaurs stegosaurus, triceratops, tyrannosaurus, velociraptor, and long-neck dinosaur. Top right quadrant: seem like dinosaurs x are not dinosaurs. Silhouettes of mosasaur, quetzalcoatlus, dimetrodon, plesiosaur, and pteranodon. Bottom left quadrant: don’t seem like dinosaurs x are dinosaurs. Silhouettes of penguin, egret, ostrich, pigeon, falcon. Bottom right: don’t seem like dinosaurs x are not dinosaurs. Silhouettes of squirrel, stapler, plant, person, and bicycle.]
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Ville Sinkkonen @villesinkkonen.bsky.social · 06/02/2026
Haolong dongi, amazing new spiny (yes,really) iguanodontian from early cretaceous china #sciart
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Joschua Knüppe @joschuaknuppe.bsky.social · 03/02/2026
Result from the Joggins Formation #paleostream! This Canadian site is an absolute classic and even if you are not familiar with its name you probably know at least one of its major players...
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Skye McDavid @skyemcdavid.com · 02/02/2026
Alickmeron Sen & Ray, 2025 is an objective junior synonym of Alwalkeria Chatterjee & Creisler, 1994 @slvrhwk.bsky.social @ijreid.bsky.social www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....
Timeline of taxonomic history of Alwalkeria maleriensis
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Randall Munroe @xkcd.com · 28/01/2026
Early Arthropods xkcd.com/3199/
3-panel comic. (1) [Three small arthropods on ocean floor.] ARTHROPOD 1: Now that we’re multicellular, what are your plans? I’m gonna evolve little legs and swim around with them! ARTHROPOD 2: I’m gonna evolve sharp pincers and use them to crunch stuff! ARTHROPOD 3: I’m gonna evolve glands to make string from my butt and use it to construct elaborate geometric nets hundreds of times my size to catch other animals. (2) [Silence] (3) ARTHROPOD 1: *Dude.* ARTHROPOD 2: Can you *please* just be normal about this? ARTHROPOD 3: *What??!*
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Robert Gay @paleorob.bsky.social · 23/01/2026
First paper of 2026 is out for #FossilFriday, and the first of probably several ornithischian papers over the next interval. Here my coauthors and I describe some tantalizing bits that suggest that ornithischian diversity in the Morrison Formation is higher than previously recognized.
The first page of the paper described in the post.
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Cy Marchant @slvrhwk.bsky.social · 23/01/2026
Very excited to share Scyllacerta creanae, a new Permian stem-reptile from South Africa known from an aggregation of several individuals. This specimen provides unprecedented detail regarding the anatomy of the early reptile skull. 🦎 (1/🧵)
Graphic illustrating the reconstruction process for Scyllacerta creanae (SAM-PK-K7710). The holotype aggregation specimen (left) comprises four skulls and at least six nearly complete skeletons preserved in lifelike positions. Using synchrotron micro-CT scans of the skulls, the bones could be segmented, digitally isolating them from the matrix and allowing their full morphology to be studied in detail (top center). Combining information from all four skulls, a reconstructed version could be assembled, depicting the likely life appearance (center, with each bone in a distinct color). This reconstruction can be used to make line drawings for science communication and skeletal reconstructions (bottom center). These reconstructions were the basis for a detailed life restoration of the head of Scyllacerta (bottom right, by @LiterallyMiguel). Despite its incredibly small size (top right, compared to a human hand), the known individuals were likely nearing full maturity.
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Brandon Peecook @gondwannabe.bsky.social · 23/01/2026
This #FossilFriday we are pleased to have published the new younginid taxon Scyllacerta from the late Permian of South Africa 🇿🇦 This beautiful aggregation has the holotype and has been in the literature for 30 years as “juvenile Youngina”. Photo taken before scanning at the @esrf.fr
A small bit of grey rock containing the entwined and overlapping skeletons of several small lizard-like reptiles. On white foam with a scale bar.
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Xavier A. Jenkins @semifossorial.bsky.social · 23/01/2026
Introducing a new Permian reptile: Scyllacerta creanae With a tympanic fossa on the quadrate and no lower temporal bar, Scyllacerta challenges long-standing ideas about when-and-how hearing evolved in reptiles 🦎👂 🔗 doi.org/10.1111/pala...
Skull of Scyllacerta, reconstructed based on scans of four nearly complete skulls.
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