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Sam Goree

@samgoree.bsky.social
226 followers 292 following 197 posts

Interested in things that are both computational and qualitative, especially surrounding AI. Assistant professor of computer science at Stonehill College, he/him samgoree.github.io

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Reposted by Sam Goree
dylan baker @dylnbkr.bsky.social · 22/09/2026
Reading the press about Jev and TypeSafe AI and it's wild to see ppl seemingly re-discovering what folks like @timnitgebru.blacksky.app have been saying this whole time. Yes, ML models should be well-scoped, structured, & testable! Being context-appropriate is, in fact, the most important thing!
A screenshot of text that reads: Large language models (LLMs) are designed to produce text for humans to read. When you need a model to make a judgment that your code will consume, that creates a mismatch: you are coercing a text-generation system into outputting structured decisions, then parsing the results back into something your code can depend on.A screenshot that reads: "My experience is that Sutton’s bitter lesson is the tip of an iceberg of bitterer lessons: beyond compute and algorithms, there’s data and even picking the right task to do ML on." Below that is an image of a pink pyramid with four different vertical layers, which read top-to-bottom "algorithms", "compute", "data", and "doing the right task". Below that is the text: "The bitterest lesson in ML is that doing the right task > data > compute > algorithms."
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
Apparently there are now a hundred AI-generated sorting algorithm visualizers? Yet none of them are good for teaching sorting algorithms... 🤔
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 20/09/2026
I'm surprised that real people are taking the superintelligence => extinction risk line of thinking seriously. In high school debate, we loved connecting things to extinction because it was infinitely bad. Even a small chance of extinction would outweigh any ordinary harms.
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Alison Gopnik @alisongopnik.bsky.social · 01/09/2026
Thanks, but actually my favorite line didn't make it to the piece. Does Odysseus feel guilty about the Trojan war? Lots of discourse on this question even though he doesn't exist! Is he conscious? AI agents are fictive characters abstracted from text - like Odysseus.
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Benjamín Schultz-Figueroa @benjaminschultzfig.bsky.social · 31/08/2026
Thesis: AI is a trope machine. Out of the chaos of information it is fed, it identifies stereotypes that can be repeated ad nauseam, automating even the variation of the trope as it iterates over time. The more power we hand over to it, the more the reality it influences will become like genre.
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 21/08/2026
Just rewrote my data structures AI policy for the third time in three years, ama
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Sonja Drimmer @sonjadrimmer.bsky.social · 13/08/2026
Writing means doing a shit-ton of research, then writing, then thinking you're saying something, realizing you've approached the limit of your knowledge on a sub-topic, going away to read more, realizing you actually mean something else better or more specific, then doing it all over again.
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B! 🐝 Cavello (they/them) @b-cavello.bsky.social · 11/08/2026
Really excellent paper from the @eval-eval.bsky.social community! arxiv.org/abs/2602.16763 It contains analysis on what leads to saturation of [text-only] ML benchmarks, with actionable recommendations for benchmark designers.
arxiv.org
When AI Benchmarks Plateau: A Systematic Study of Benchmark Saturation
Artificial intelligence benchmarks are an important mechanism to measure model progress and guide deployment decisions. However, benchmarks quickly "saturate", making it difficult to differentiate mod...
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 10/08/2026
Honestly appreciating my liberal arts education for teaching me to write at a college level. Computer scientists don't always take writing seriously, but it's really the single most important skill in grad school and faculty life.
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 06/08/2026
Seems like questions of AI and taste are in the discourse again. I should probably write a blog post...
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John Holbein @johnholbein1.bsky.social · 05/08/2026
We're experiencing loneliness epidemic. Could AI chatbots help solve that problem? If you would have asked me up until recently I would say "probably!". But we don't know for sure. To answer this question, researchers in France recently ran a very cool experiment...
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 23/07/2026
The part of faculty life I wasn't prepared for was the amount of spam email I would get asking for my expertise and participation as a senior member of a random field that I didn't know existed.
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Eryk Salvaggio @eryk.bsky.social · 22/07/2026
When you say “AI models went rogue,” you manage to skip the part where OpenAI manually removed its cybersecurity blocks and ran tests on a machine with a live network connection. Remember that when they insist they’re the “AI safety” people.
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 18/07/2026
All the "is ChatGPT a search engine?" discourse is revealing a lot of misconceptions around the relationship between LLMs, RAG and search. Some info: * A LLM is not a search engine. * ChatGPT is not a LLM. It is a web product built around a LLM (GPT 5.whatever) that has improved a lot over time.
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Melanie Walsh @mellymeldubs.bsky.social · 24/06/2026
Excited to share this. @neel2112.bsky.social, @mariaa.bsky.social, and I analyzed 500K anonymous ChatGPT convos (shared w/ consent from WildChat) to see if people were generating fiction. We found tons of stories, fanfiction & erotica. Many users iterated on the same stories for days and weeks.
Screenshot of paper abstract that reads: 

AI FICTION IN THE WILD Neel Gupta  Maria Antoniak  Melanie Walsh

Some professional authors are beginning to use AI tools to help produce their fiction writing. Are readers using AI to generate fiction, too? Drawing on over 500,000 anonymized, English-language ChatGPT-user conversations (Zhao et al.), we find that more than one third of the conversations involve some form of fiction generation—including original stories, roleplay, fanfiction, and erotica. This AI-generated fiction is notably dominated by power users. We identify common fiction generation patterns and profiles among these users, including what we call infinite story demanders, who repeatedly request and revise variations of the same or similar narratives over extended periods of time. We show that users especially gravitate toward fanfiction and erotica, and that they are broadly drawn to generic forms, repetition, immediacy, and niche combinations of story elements. Our findings motivate two theoretical provocations. First, we argue that AI technologies may lead to a shift in the conventional relationship between the author and reader, potentially producing what we call a solipsistic reader-writer, who both generates and consumes fiction within a closed conversational loop, interacting with a machine rather than a human other. Second, we note that LLMs enable interactivity, play, and permutation in ways that are seemingly pleasurable for users, raising questions about where AI will fit into contemporary storytelling and entertainment ecosystems. We situate these developments within broader transformations in literature and media, including self-publishing, fanfiction, and pornography, and suggest that AI-generated fiction shares structural affinities with on-demand, personalized, and repetitive cultural forms.
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Kevin J. Kircher @kevinjkircher.com · 20/06/2026
Congrats to all the new assistant professors who got STEM jobs at R1 universities! Surprise, one-third of your work is now teaching writing to grad students who mostly avoided humanities and social science classes in undergrad. #AcademicSky
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Richard Meredith @rtm223.me · 12/06/2026
"We're shipping so much more code with AI!" "Good, stable code?" "Oh heavens no. No no no. not at all. We couldn't possibly"
Various graphs related to AI coding adoption, titled "The Acceleration Whiplash"

Epics (features) : +66.2%
Features: +33.7%
Pull Requests: +16.2%
Code Churn: +861%
Incidents (per PR) : +242.7%
Monthly incidents: +57.9%
Bugs per developer: +54%
Bugs per PR: +28.7%
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 11/06/2026
When a student solves a programming error by randomly changing things until it works, I say that they "raccoon'd" the problem, since that's how raccoons get into trash bins. Now my wife and I say "good raccooning" every time we solve a problem by futzing with something till it works.
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Modern Language Association @modernlanguage.bsky.social · 08/06/2026
The MLA AI and Research Working Group's new "AI and the Humanities: A Framework for Language and Literary Scholarship" offers questions and case studies on AI literacy, human-centered expertise, and responsibility and ethics to guide discussion and reflection. mlaai.hcommons.org/ai-and-the-h...
"AI" under magnifying glass, surrounded by wooden blocks with icons on them
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 08/06/2026
I kind of love the term "tasteslop" www.wired.com/story/ai-has...
wired.com
AI Has Come for Serif Fonts
AI companies are using serif to project humanity. Critics are calling it “tasteslop.”
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 07/06/2026
I'm starting to realize that vibe coding is really an extension of the ideology of deep learning to software engineering.
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Eryk Salvaggio @eryk.bsky.social · 30/05/2026
There is a rebuttal to AI crit that goes: “you are assuming there is some mysterious, unnameable essence that makes people human.” The argument is then that we must somehow show evidence; ideally, that evidence would be quantifiable
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 27/05/2026
I really like this talk. It puts words to a feeling I've been struggling to articulate about why my cautious optimism about AI from ~2021 has transformed into a broad pessimism. I am still cautiously optimistic about the technology of AI, but only if we can stop the political project of AI.
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 27/05/2026
I'm feeling very prescient that I did a phd about computational approaches to taste right before what seems like a decade of discourse about judging AI outputs
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Eryk Salvaggio @eryk.bsky.social · 25/05/2026
"We must avoid the 'Babel syndrome,' the idolatry of profit that sacrifices the weak, a uniformity that neutralizes differences, and the pretense that a single language — even a digital one — can translate everything, including the mystery of the person, into data and performance."
vatican.va
Encyclical Letter of His Holiness Leo XIV Magnifica Humanitas (15 May 2026)
ENCYCLICAL LETTER MAGNIFICA HUMANITAS OF HIS HOLINESS POPE LEO XIV ON SAFEGUARDING THE HUMAN PERSON IN THE TIME OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE [ Multimedia ] ___________________________
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Dr Abeba Birhane @abeba.blacksky.app · 22/05/2026
we had studies unequivocally (empirically & conceptually) demonstrating the idea of “debiasing” training data/algorithms is akin to putting lipstick on a pig as far back as 2019. yet, the amount of papers that publish claiming to come up with “debiasing” techniques is astounding. our field is broken
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 20/05/2026
Since everyone's talking about the atrocious research practices that arXiv encourages (and their new much-needed quality standards), I'm going to repost two passages from our 2024 paper on the attention economy of computer vision research. dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1...
Faster publication through arXiv. The digital materiality of the PDF affords an alternative
publication process that came up in several of our interviews (P4, P5, P8): the preprint server arXiv.
P5 says arXiv is a major source of anxiety for his students: “So my students...had the unpleasant
experience of, you know, finishing a paper when they’re just about to submit and they saw a paper on
arXiv that did almost the same thing. Like, oh my, months of work just went down the drain.” This
emotion, the sense of loss when a project becomes unpublishable because someone else got there
first, echoes Su and Crandall’s observation of “selective amnesia” [96], except in addition to old
papers quickly becoming obsolete because something else is better, current papers may become
obsolete because they are no longer first.ArXiv changes the writing process as well. As P9 explains, “I find that the amount of time and
effort put into each paper has gone downhill. For my papers, I would put a huge amount of time,
especially in the intro...And recently I have been doing less and less of that and basically because the
students are saying, ah you know, the new kids they don’t even, they just skip the intro, they just go
directly to the method. So I feel like, oh my god, nobody’s even gonna read my beautiful prose!...But
also I think because the field progresses faster, papers become obsolete much quicker. So it might be
reasonable not to spend so much effort on a single paper if you know that in a year it will be obsolete.”
In other words, the author now writes differently in order to better fit the faster publication system,
spending less time on introductions in order to spend less effort on a paper which might quickly
become obsolete.
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Roland Meyer @bildoperationen.bsky.social · 13/05/2026
Some theses on #slop. A thread. Slop is automated ideology. It's content made of content, optimized for circulation, prompted, shaped, and refined through feedback loops of adaptation to platform conditions 1/
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shauna @goldengateblond.bsky.social · 24/04/2026
i’ve worked in tech more than 20 years. it has never been more ridiculous.
exchange on X 

Christoffer Bjelke @chribjel 
We hired a junior developer to write the simple code, so we don't have to spend a ton of money on tokens for those basic/primitive tasks

Sameer goel @sameer_goel
Great, so now we're optimizing LLM costs by inventing employees again.
Full circle innovation.
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 24/04/2026
I've had several conversations recently with people asking "why should anyone bother studying computer science now that we have AI?" I decided to write out my full response to that question in a blog post: samgoree.github.io/2026/04/06/w...
samgoree.github.io
Why Study Computer Science Today? | Sam Goree
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Sonja Drimmer @sonjadrimmer.bsky.social · 24/04/2026
If our classroom activities comprise teaching students how to use a commercial product then we are not teachers; we are salespeople.
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 21/04/2026
Apparently there is a tension right now in industry between "tokenmaxxing" (where employees are evaluated by how many tokens they use) and non-corporate users who are paying for AI coding hitting their usage limits because problems are more complex than they expect. www.forbes.com/sites/ronsch...
forbes.com
Running Out Of AI Tokens Faster Than Ever? Here’s Why
People are complaining that they are running out of tokens, hitting rate windows and exceeding included AI subscription usage far faster than they expected.
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Minas Karamanis @minaskar.bsky.social · 30/03/2026
Hey, I wrote a thing about AI in astrophysics ergosphere.blog/posts/the-ma...
ergosphere.blog
The machines are fine. I'm worried about us.
On AI agents, grunt work, and the part of science that isn't replaceable.
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Lori Emerson @loriemerson.net · 25/03/2026
OH MY HEART...the Oberlin Luddites Reject "The Year of AI Exploration"! 💚
photograph or a poster on cream colored paper. "Dear President Ambar,
we are writing to you on a typewriter that is over 70 years old. This is a
machine that we all know well. With it, we misspell words without the crutch of spell check or generative AI and we think intently about every phrase we pound out. As we force ourselves, for once, to slow down, we engage in a cognitive dialogue with ourselves. We do not seek perfection because we know that education is about the growing and challenging of our young minds' potential, not the chasing of institutional 'gold-star' approval. We do not believe that your so-called 'Year of AI Exploration; providing enterprise ChatGPT and Google Gemini subscriptions to every Oberlin student aligns with our college's founding principles. You claim that this year will be one of experimentation, not adoption. But even just one semester of accepted (encouraged even) chat bot use will jettison our student body down a lazy and irredeemable tunnel of intellectual destruction. We are a college grounded in learning and labor, which now risks straying from these rooted ideals. With ChatGPT at the helm, our emails, essays,and discussion posts will be generated for us, not by us. And let's not fool ourselves. This is precisely what these platforms will be used for by our busy, anxious student body. We see your vision for this year as.advancing the college's 'businessification'--an alarming trend also seen in the takeover of our beloved library cafe by a 'bookstore' with no books in stock and an app replacing customer service. In one instance, the college assumes we want efficiency at all costs through automated rather than hand pulled coffee. In the other lies the false belief that we simply desire to turn in an essay, regardless of how little we've written of it." there's more that doesn't fit in the 2000 character limit :(
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Lauren Tilton @nolauren.bsky.social · 24/03/2026
Join @taylor-arnold.bsky.social and me for a postdoc to expand distant viewing! 2 years. Awesome liberal arts college. Great city. Option to teach 1-2 courses a year for extra pay. Thanks to Mellon for the opportunity! Happy to answer any questions. richmond.wd5.myworkdayjobs.com/en-US/staff_...
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Ed Zitron @edzitron.com · 17/03/2026
hearing microsoft is reorganizing its AI team under the banner of "the Copilot System." Also hearing that teams are under pressure to *reduce* AI token use, remit is that there needs to be "fiscal responsibility in AI ops" and that Claude Code usage is being reduced in favour of Copilot CLI.
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 17/03/2026
It's funny to see users of AI coding agents adopt the deep learning grad student workflow, where most of the thinking is automated, but you are called into action whenever the code finishes running to review the results and set up the next experiment.
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The C Programming Language @c-official.bsky.social · 14/03/2026
www.theregister.com/2026/03/12/i... RIP to the man behind the funniest bit of all time: the invention of the null pointer
theregister.com
Quicksort inventor Tony Hoare dies at 92
Obit: Classicist, philosopher, wit, and one of the greatest British computer scientists of all time
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Anthony Moser @anthonymoser.com · 12/03/2026
every quantitative measure is actually a stack of qualitative assumptions in a trenchcoat
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Melanie Mitchell @melaniemitchell.bsky.social · 13/03/2026
A very good article on AI and coding from the NYT by @clivethompson.bsky.social Here's a gift link: www.nytimes.com/2026/03/12/m...
nytimes.com
Coding After Coders: The End of Computer Programming as We Know It
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Hypervisible @hypervisible.blacksky.app · 03/03/2026
“A bill under consideration by the New York state legislature would prohibit artificial intelligence-powered chatbots from providing legal or medical advice, and it would allow users to sue chatbot owners who violate the ban.”
statescoop.com
New York considers bill that would ban chatbots from giving legal, medical advice | StateScoop
A bill under consideration in New York would provide a private right of action, allowing people to file lawsuits against chatbot owners who violate the law.
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Scott H. Hawley @drscotthawley.bsky.social · 12/02/2026
MicroGPT: a masterpiece "Minuet" by the Mozart of ML, @karpathy.bsky.social: karpathy.ai/microgpt.html 200-lines of *dependency-free* Python, yet still very readable.
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 28/02/2026
So the whole Anthropic thing with Hegseth and Trump is some kind of publicity stunt, right? They've been spending a ton on advertising recently, especially through nontraditional means, and this kind of news incident gets them exactly the kind of publicity they want.
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M.J. Crockett @mjcrockett.bsky.social · 26/02/2026
I'm a cognitive scientist with an interest in epistemic vigilance, and this essay that's been going around gave me pause. I don't think it's straightforward to apply the concept of epistemic vigilance to interactions with LLMs, as this essay does. 🧵/ sbgeoaiphd.github.io/rotating_the...
sbgeoaiphd.github.io
Amplifiers of Epistemic Posture
Essays and writing on AI
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 25/02/2026
A preprint for a paper I've been contributing to on-and-off for over five years is now out! We look at model collapse, the phenomenon where AI models trained on their own output stop working, using the theory of Markov chains, and the music of Alvin Lucier arxiv.org/pdf/2602.19033
arxiv.org
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 23/02/2026
I had the opportunity this week to present a fun little poster at SIGCSE. We took data structures students on a field trip to the library to help them better understand how the library functions as a data structure, and the algorithms that librarians use to maintain it. The activity worked great!
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Amy J. Ko @amyko.phd · 19/02/2026
Today I was proud to share my 2026 ACM SIGCSE Technical Symposium opening keynote, titled Love, Learning, and Computing Education. Here's a rehearsal, in case you weren't there. Thank you to the organizers for inviting me to speak and to our community for listening and learning. youtu.be/iaT_zvNN_zc
youtu.be
SIGCSE TS 2026 Keynote: Love, Learning, and Computing Education
We live in a world that is increasingly full of hate, cruelty, and violence. These cultural forces are destabilizing schools, colleges, universities, libraries, and other places of informal learning,…
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 19/02/2026
I'm very surprised at how AI-divided this conference is. I've heard everything from "my students started a luddite club with an no AI pact" to the view that skill using generative AI will be the main way software engineers are hired and promoted in the future.
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 19/02/2026
Oh yeah, I'm at SIGCSE! If you follow me here and want to meet up, let me know.
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Sam Goree @samgoree.bsky.social · 18/02/2026
It's worth adding to this conversation that the technologies behind genAI are fundamentally conservative -- they start from the assumption that the future will be similar to the past, that the kinds of sentences, actions, problem solving strategies, etc. that have existed will continue to exist.
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