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Johan Engvall

@jengvall.bsky.social
145 followers 94 following 12 posts

Research on Central Asia, South Caucasus, Russia Deputy Research Director at Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI)

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Reposted by Johan Engvall
The Times of Central Asia @timesca.com · 14/09/2026
Nearly 100,000 Uzbek citizens returned from Russia in ten days as work-related migration falls and tighter controls make the country a less attractive destination for Central Asian workers ow.ly/8v7q50ZNtpY #Uzbekistan #Russia #Migration #Labor #LaborMigration #CentralAsia #ReturnMigration
ow.ly
Nearly 100,000 Uzbeks Return From Russia as Labor Migration Slows - The Times Of Central Asia
Nearly 100,000 Uzbeks returned from Russia in ten days as work-related migration fell 13.2% and tighter rules increased pressure on migrant workers.
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Aron Lund @aronlund.bsky.social · 09/08/2026
Migration, krig, energi, terror och rondellhundar… Svenska medier, UD-anställda och politiker tvingas syssla med Mellanöstern hela dagarna, men ändå är kompetensbasen för analys och forskning om regionen liten och hopplöst splittrad. Det går att lösa! www.dn.se/ledare/aron-...
dn.se
Aron Lund: Sverige behöver ett nationellt kunskapscentrum om Mellanöstern
Svenska beslutsfattare tvingas ständigt ta ställning till frågor om Mellanöstern, men ändå saknar vi en nationell plattform för offentlig analys och
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 30/07/2026
With Dr Martin Kragh (1980-2026) @sceeus-ui.bsky.social in @postsovietaffairs.bsky.social on Patrushev's & Naryshkin's writings about the US, Ukraine, multipolarity, liberal values, color revolutions, World War II and Western institutions. www.researchgate.net/publication/... @uisweden.bsky.social
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Johan Engvall @jengvall.bsky.social · 28/07/2026
New article on how Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan are building resilience amid great-power rivalry. The approach can be labeled ‘resilience by design’ and combines state-led domestic strengthening, regional cooperation and diversified diplomatic partnerships. www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....
tandfonline.com
Resilience by Design: How Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan Survive amid Great-power Rivalry
Russia’s war against Ukraine and intensifying rivalry among the world’s great powers have increased Central Asian states’ vulnerability to psychological and economic coercion. Yet most studies of r...
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Paul T. Levin @paultlevin.bsky.social · 28/07/2026
Bra av @aronlund.bsky.social i DN om att vår förståelse av hur auktoritära stater fungerar måste bli bättre. Det håller inte längre att bara se dem med ideologiska skygglappar som endast bestående av onda män som vill berika sig där det enda intressanta motståndet är demonstranter & dissidenter.
dn.se
Aron Lund: Diktaturerna dominerar snart världen – vi måste lära oss att förstå hur de tänker
Man kunde önska sig en roligare framtid, men det är som det är.
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Johan Engvall @jengvall.bsky.social · 24/05/2026
My new report examines how a more self-confident Central Asia reshapes itself after decades in the shadow of larger powers. It follows how Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan balance Russia, China, Western powers and others while pursuing their own regional ambitions. www.foi.se/en/foi/repor...
foi.se
Forming a new Central Asia – How Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan build regional order under multipolar pressure - Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut - FOI
Central Asia is becoming a pivotal region in an evolving multipolar world. Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan are leveraging shifting geopolitics to strengthen sovereignty, diversify partnerships, and shape a ...
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Johan Engvall @jengvall.bsky.social · 14/08/2025
My latest with Svante Cornell on the potential of Central Asia-Nordic cooperation.
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Foreign Policy Research Institute @fpri.bsky.social · 13/08/2025
Chinese influence in the #CentralAsia region will significantly increase and will be especially important in the coming years. buff.ly/pQE7A3i
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Central Asia-Caucasus Institute (CACI) @caci-silkroad.bsky.social · 14/08/2025
How is the Nordic experience of regional cooperation relevant to the distant Central Asia? Read more on this intriguing topic here: buff.ly/EprDyZv
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 13/08/2025
Den som hoppas på fred i Ukraina vid fredagens möte i Alaska mellan Trump och Putin hoppas för mycket – Ryssland har gång på gång genom åren talat om fred och svarat med kulor. @dagensnyheter.bsky.social @sceeus-ui.bsky.social @uisweden.bsky.social @nordicukraine.bsky.social @sveukr.bsky.social
share.google
DN Debatt. ”Ett avbrott i striderna spelar Ryssland i händerna”
DN Debatt. Östeuropaexperten Andreas Umland: Den som hoppas på fred i Ukraina efter mötet mellan Trump och Putin i Alaska hoppas för mycket.
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Journal of Democracy @jodemocracy.bsky.social · 11/08/2025
After a country is taken over by illiberal rule, it's not easy to bring the pendulum back to liberalism. Read FREE: muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/a...
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
pannierb.bsky.social @pannierb.bsky.social · 11/08/2025
Thanks @FPRI for publishing my look at some of the Chinese investment and deals for projects in Central Asia since 2023. www.fpri.org/article/2025...
fpri.org
Debt and Development: The Next Chapter of Chinese Investments in Central Asia - Foreign Policy Research Institute
China has been a major investor and trade partner in Central Asia for some twenty-five years. For the first half of those years, Beijing was focused on oil
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Journal of Democracy @jodemocracy.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
Capitalism isn't a threat to democracy on its own. The real threat is state capture of business. Read "Can Capitalism Save Democracy?" by Semuhi Sinanoglu, Lucan Way, and Steven Levitsky: muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/a...
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Johan Engvall @jengvall.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
The Nordic region and the Central Asian region have more in common and more to learn from each other than meets the eye. The case for why the Nordic countries should engage Central Asia. nationalinterest.org/blog/silk-ro...
nationalinterest.org
How the Nordic Countries Can Engage Central Asia
Both the Nordic and Central Asian blocs have more in common and more to learn from each other than meets the eye.
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
The Times of Central Asia @timesca.com · 24/03/2025
Our @pannierb.bsky.social makes the case for Uzbekistan's military budget rise signaling its potential as a Central Asian power timesca.com/uzbekistans-... #Uzbekistan #CentralAsia #MilitaryBudget #UzbekDefense #MilitaryStrategy #CentralAsianSecurity #PolicyAnalysis
timesca.com
Uzbekistan's New Emphasis on the Military - The Times Of Central Asia
Uzbekistan has become Central Asia’s leader in terms of military spending. This raises some questions about why Uzbekistan has boosted its military spending,
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Johan Engvall @jengvall.bsky.social · 18/03/2025
Amid talks of a new European security architecture, European countries no longer have the luxury of ignoring Türkiye. Re-upping this piece from a year ago, in which I argued that it is a strong EU interest to strengthen security cooperation with Ankara.
nationalinterest.org
Eurasia: Between Russia and Turkey
Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine and Western sanctions have reinforced economic relations between an increasingly isolated Russia and an opportunistic Turkey. Russia has become Turkey’s leading...
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Nargis Kassenova @nargiskassenova.bsky.social · 08/02/2025
Fresh off-the-press: I had the honor of contributing a chapter on Kazakhstan for the 2025 Atlas Freedom and Prosperity Around the World, the @atlanticcouncil.bsky.social's flagship publication: www.atlanticcouncil.org/in-depth-res...
atlanticcouncil.org
Surrounded by superpowers, Kazakhstan walks a geopolitical tightrope
Still a relatively young nation, Kazakhstan finds itself at critical juncture amid a series of domestic and geopolitical shocks.
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Johan Engvall @jengvall.bsky.social · 26/01/2025
Caucasus and Central Asia - different worlds? Not anymore. As trade routes are redrawn and diplomatic alliances diversified, the Caspian Sea is becoming a unifier rather than divider of the regions. The EU should develop a comprehensive strategy that recognizes this evolving geopolitical landscape.
cacianalyst.org
The Convergence of the South Caucasus and Central Asia: an Opportunity for a New EU partnership
<p align="left"><strong>Johan Engvall</strong></p> <p><strong>January 22, 2025</strong&...
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Samuel Doveri Vesterbye @samueljsdv.bsky.social · 30/01/2025
If you’re unsure why 🇹🇷🇪🇺 EU-Türkiye relations are important? 🔟-point-list 👇 ———————— 1️⃣ Germany’s 🇩🇪🇪🇺 economy (& by extension Europe) depends on 🇹🇷 Türkiye, and vice versa. German 🇩🇪🇪🇺 supply-chains (not only trade) largely depend on China 🇨🇳, Poland 🇵🇱🇪🇺 and Türkiye . . . Continued
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Kristi Raik @kristiraik.bsky.social · 30/01/2025
Will Donald Trump divide and rule a Europe that is too weak to stand on its own feet? My take in @foreignpolicy.com foreignpolicy.com/2025/01/30/e...
foreignpolicy.com
Europe’s Four Different Ways of Handling Trump
From vacuous moralizers to pragmatic engagers, European governments are divided once again.
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Temur Umarov @tumarov.bsky.social · 26/01/2025
"The shifting geopolitical landscape presents the U.S. with a unique opportunity to adopt a more proactive foreign policy toward Central Asia," writes Uzbekistan's former ambassador to the US Javlon Vakhabov for @thediplomat.com thediplomat.com/2025/01/rene...
thediplomat.com
Renewed Horizons: Strengthening Central Asia-US Relations under the Trump Administration
As the new administration charts its foreign policy course, a stronger Central Asia-U.S. partnership can serve as a model for mutually beneficial cooperation.
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Johan Engvall @jengvall.bsky.social · 26/01/2025
Caucasus and Central Asia - different worlds? Not anymore. As trade routes are redrawn and diplomatic alliances diversified, the Caspian Sea is becoming a unifier rather than divider of the regions. The EU should develop a comprehensive strategy that recognizes this evolving geopolitical landscape.
cacianalyst.org
The Convergence of the South Caucasus and Central Asia: an Opportunity for a New EU partnership
<p align="left"><strong>Johan Engvall</strong></p> <p><strong>January 22, 2025</strong&...
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Central Asia-Caucasus Institute (CACI) @caci-silkroad.bsky.social · 24/01/2025
🆕 Read CACI's new Feature Article: "The Convergence of the South Caucasus and Central Asia: an Opportunity for a New EU partnership" by Johan Engvall (@jengvall.bsky.social). 🔗 Link here: buff.ly/40O6ibS
cacianalyst.org
The Convergence of the South Caucasus and Central Asia: an Opportunity for a New EU partnership
<p align="left"><strong>Johan Engvall</strong></p> <p><strong>January 22, 2025</strong></p>...
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 21/08/2024
In the South Caucasus and Central Asia, the desire to forge closer ties with the EU has increased following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. @jengvall.bsky.social, #SCEEUS, in NEE @konflikt-sicher.bsky.social @ecpr.bsky.social @fpri.bsky.social @euwatch.live @caucasussurvey.bsky.social
neweasterneurope.eu
It is time for the EU to initiate a Trans-Caspian Partnership
EU leaders’ decision to start accession negotiations with Moldova and Ukraine has put the final nail in the coffin of the Eastern Partnership which was never designed to handle enlargement. The time i...
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Reposted by Johan Engvall
Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 15/08/2024
Ten years of insufficient support for Ukraine, coupled with many states' continued trade with Russia, have led Kyiv to shift from a defensive to an offensive stance. My today's @kyivindependent.com article based on a #SCEEUS commentary. @nordicukraine.bsky.social @konflikt-sicher.bsky.social
kyivindependent.com
Opinion: 6 ways Ukraine’s Kursk incursion is changing the tide of war
As becomes clearer with each passing day, the Ukrainian foray into Russia’s Kursk Oblast, which began on Aug. 6, is no minor incident. Kyiv’s unexpected operation on Russian territory could fundamenta...
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 13/08/2024
The Ukrainian foray into Russian state territory deconstructs the image – inside Russia and around the world – of a seemingly static frontline, stable force constellation, and predictable course of the conflict. @nordicukraine.bsky.social @dgoberlin.bsky.social @konflikt-sicher.bsky.social
sceeus.se
A Turn in the Russo-Ukrainian War? - SCEEUS
SCEEUS Commentary | A Turn in the Russo-Ukrainian War? by Andreas Umland | Stockholm Centre for Eastern European Studies
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 08/08/2024
A Russian victory over Ukraine would have grave implications not only for the post-Soviet region, but far beyond it. Conversely, a Ukrainian success in its defense against Russia will have stabilizing and innovating effects far beyond Eastern Europe. The Jerusalem Strategic Tribune
jstribune.com
Global Dimensions of the Russo-Ukrainian War
Essays – The Russo-Ukrainian War is a grand battle about both the future of Europe and the principle of inviolability of borders. In addition, the war’s course and
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Olga Onuch @oonuch.bsky.social · 10/08/2024
Anniversary of #Belarus2020 mass protests Check out our special issue “The Dynamics of Mass Mobilization in Belarus” by @gwendolynsasse.bsky.social & me How can & should we analyze mass mobilization and its outcomes in authoritarian states as social scientists? www.cambridge.org/core/journal...
cambridge.org
Nationalities Papers: Volume 51 - Special Issue on Mass Mobilization in Belarus | Cambridge Core
Cambridge Core - Nationalities Papers - Volume 51 - Special Issue on Mass Mobilization in Belarus
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 09/08/2024
Kyiv has not only changed the military narrative on the ground but also tries to change the narrative on negotiations—from a “land for peace” deal to a “land for land” deal. My today's piece in @foreignpolicy.com @konflikt-sicher.bsky.social @dgoberlin.bsky.social @nordicukraine.bsky.social
foreignpolicy.com
Ukraine’s Invasion of Russia Could Bring a Quicker End to the War
One aim of the surprise breakthrough may be for Kyiv to gain leverage in negotiations.
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 10/08/2024
"Ukraine’s Invasion of Russia Could Bring a Quicker End to the War" ...has now been for almost 24 hours the top story, number one editors' pick & most trending article on the website of @foreignpolicy.com. Here is a gift link for free access to the text: foreignpolicy.com/2024/08/09/k...
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 12/08/2024
A Ukrainian victory and recovery may save not only Ukraine but also its neighbors from Russian imperialism. Ukraine’s fight also contributes to solving numerous larger problems of the world today. @konflikt-sicher.bsky.social @dgoberlin.bsky.social @nordicukraine.bsky.social @ukrainer.bsky.social
nationalinterest.org
How Ukraine’s Fight Solves Global Problems
Kyiv’s struggle, if successful, could reignite worldwide democratization and help speed along political transitions in other nations.
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 22/07/2024
Dans les faits, le PO original s’est effondré, la ligne de démarcation nette entre le Caucase du Sud et l’Asie centrale se dissout rapidement, et une véritable dynamique transcaspienne émerge. @jengvall.bsky.social in @deskrussie.bsky.social CC: @ifri.bsky.social @geopolitique.bsky.social
desk-russie.eu
Pourquoi l'UE devrait remplacer le Partenariat oriental par un Partenariat transcaspien • desk russie
Il est temps, pour une Union européenne géopolitiquement plus affirmée, de repenser géographiquement et d'élargir thématiquement sa politique orientale.
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 15/07/2024
Very important and informative new Center for Strategic and International Studies-report by @drjademcglynn.bsky.social whose seminal book "Russia's War" is also highly recommended. www.csis.org/analysis/cro...
csis.org
Crossing Thresholds: Ukrainian Resistance to Russian Occupation | CSIS
Russia does not have full control over the temporarily occupied Ukrainian territories. It is facing an astute insurrectionist campaign. This continued resistance to occupation will play an important r...
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Schmingy 🇨🇦 @sirschming.bsky.social · 16/07/2024
The West can learn so much from Ukrainian resistance to russia. My own country, Canada, is committing to buying a few conventional submarines. But what I think we need are the equivalent price in Seababy and other water/underwater drones.
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 17/07/2024
Had there not been so many Western misconceptions about Russia’s 2014-21 invasion, today’s larger war might have been avoided. With J. Kazdobina & @jakobhedenskog.bsky.social @foreignpolicy.com @konflikt-sicher.bsky.social @ukrainer.bsky.social @ukrainekompakt.bsky.social @munsecconf.bsky.social
foreignpolicy.com
How the West Misunderstood Moscow in Ukraine
Ten years ago, Russia’s first invasion failed to wake up a bamboozled West. The reasons are still relevant today.
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 23/06/2024
Is it so difficult to understand what Putin's even partial victory means for international order? States would try to be either as smart as Russia & use WMDs to expand their territory, or they would try to be not as stupid as Ukraine & acquire WMDs to protect their territory. Or both.
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 07/06/2024
Theories are there to generate possible explanations that can be verified, modified, or falsified. They are not meant to be preached as catechisms & followed as religions. E-International Relations The Swedish Institute of International Affairs (UI)
researchgate.net
(PDF) Interview for "E-International Relations"
PDF | Theories are there to generate possible explanations that can be verified, modified, or falsified. They are not meant to be preached as... | Find, read and cite all the research you need on Rese...
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 03/06/2024
Putin's adventurism has developed over the last quarter of a century against the backdrop of Moscow's military aggression remaining more or less unpunished, or Western punitive measures turning out to be air acts. @nordicukraine.bsky.social @konflikt-sicher.bsky.social @ukrainekompakt.bsky.social
kyivpost.com
Analysis: Should Ukraine be Allowed to Use Western Weapons on Russian Territory?
Andreas Umland, analyst at the Stockholm Center for Eastern European Studies gives Kyiv Post his take on the relaxation of the limitations on Ukraine’s use of Western supplied weapons.
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 26/05/2024
Ukraine's local governance reform is sometimes seen as driven by foreign factors. This chapter aims to remedy this gap & explain the prehistory of the Ukrainian decentralization. With Valentyna Romanova, IDE-JETRO @aseees.bsky.social @dgoberlin.bsky.social @nordicukraine.bsky.social
researchgate.net
(PDF) Ukraine's Early Decentralization Attempts
PDF | The local governance reform in Ukraine that started after the Revolution of Dignity has gained increasing international attention. However, the... | Find, read and cite all the research you need...
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 27/05/2024
Turkey has its own agenda, which does not include subordination to either Russia or China. It is a Western interest to encourage Turkey’s emergence as a partial counterweight to this axis. Dr @jengvall.bsky.social, #SCEEUS at The Swedish Institute of International Affairs, for The National Interest
nationalinterest.org
Eurasia: Between Russia and Turkey
As Russian influence in Central Asia wanes, Turkey’s is on the rise.
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 13/05/2024
Czech President Pavel on Saturday: "Europe is at the start of a longer confrontation wIth Russia." He emphasized that Russia's intentions extend beyond Ukraine. The question arises: where should the boundaries be set? @badzmyrazemtvp.bsky.social @dgoberlin.bsky.social @deaidua.org
youtu.be
What "boundaries" need to be set for Russia? | Andreas Umland
Czech President Petr Pavel cautioned on Saturday that "Europe is at the start of a longer confrontation wIth Russia." He emphasized that Russia's intentions extend beyond Ukraine and will pose a threat to Europe. The question arises: where should the boundaries be set? The significance of these warnings is underscored by Pavel's background as a former high-ranking military officer. Andreas Umland of the Stockholm Center for Eastern European Studies tells us more about these issues. #tvpworld Watch more on our main channel - https://www.youtube.com/TVPWorld Bringing you all the latest daily news and updates, TVP World is Poland's first English-language channel where you can find world news as seen from the Polish perspective and the latest news from the CEE region. Follow us on Twitter, Facebook, Instagram. https://tvpworld.com/ https://www.facebook.com/tvpworldcom https://twitter.com/TVPWorld_com https://www.instagram.com/tvp_world/
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 08/05/2024
Simplistic analytical models that cast Putin as an all-powerful autocrat obscure how the Russian political system actually works. nationalinterest.org/feature/peri...
nationalinterest.org
The Perils of “Putinism”
Simplistic analytical models that cast Putin as an all-powerful autocrat obscure how the Russian political system actually works.
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 08/05/2024
Russia’s subversion of international order not only concerns the European continent. It may be more dangerous for weak non-Western countries than for NATO members or non-NATO allies of the US. THE NATIONAL INTEREST @konflikt-sicher.bsky.social @dgoberlin.bsky.social @nordicukraine.bsky.social
nationalinterest.org
How Russia’s Ukraine War Is Undermining World Order
Russia’s rhetorical devaluation and practical subversion of international law, order, and organization not only concerns the European continent. It may be more dangerous for militarily weak
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 06/05/2024
A shortage of ammunition, manpower, and fortifications are the main causes behind Ukraine's defenses reaching a breaking point. www.youtube.com/watch?v=ggAk...
youtube.com
'Ukraine's need for munition is great' | Andreas Umland
A shortage of ammunition, manpower, and fortifications are the main causes behind Ukraine's defenses reaching a breaking point. Our host Ashim Kumar was join...
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 04/05/2024
Skarpare uttalanden från Macron och Cameron är tänkta att skapa en osäkerhet hos Kreml. Jan Majlard - @svenskadagbladet1.bsky.social CC: @sipri.bsky.social @statsvetfo.bsky.social @mhafhs.bsky.social @nordicukraine.bsky.social @sveukr.bsky.social
svd.se
”Vill skapa strategisk tvetydighet för Ryssland” | SvD
Skarpare uttalanden från Macron och Cameron är tänkta att skapa en osäkerhet hos Kreml. Så tolkar en internationell politisk expert de allt hårdare budskapen från Frankrike och Storbritannien.
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 02/05/2024
Våldsamma protester fortsätter att skaka Georgiens huvudstad Tbilisi. En Ukrainabaserad expert fruktar en utveckling som i Kiev under Euromajdan. ”Ett första dödsfall kan bli den tändande gnistan” Jan Majlard in @svenskadagbladet1.bsky.social @nordicukraine.bsky.social
svd.se
Protester mot ”rysk lag” kan bli nytt Euromajdan | SvD
Våldsamma protester fortsätter att skaka Georgiens huvudstad Tbilisi. En Ukrainabaserad expert fruktar en utveckling som i Kiev under Euromajdan. ”Ett första dödsfall kan bli den tändande gnistan”, sä...
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 12/04/2024
Actors interested in Ukraine should emphasize that the armed conflict in the Donbas in 2014–22 was a delegated interstate war between Russia and Ukraine, and not a Ukrainian civil war. With @jakobhedenskog.bsky.social @sceeus-ui.bsky.social @konflikt-sicher.bsky.social @nordicukraine.bsky.social
sceeus.se
Why the Donbas War Was Never “Civil” - SCEEUS
Report | Why the Donbas War Was Never “Civil” by Julia Kazdobina, Jakob Hedenskog and Andreas Umland | Stockholm Centre for Eastern European Studies, SCEEUS
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Andreas Umland @umland.eurosky.social · 30/01/2024
As Russia’s war against Ukraine approaches its two-year mark, why is there still no negotiated end to it & unlikely to be one in the near future? Four circumstances are currently hindering a compromise between Kyiv & Moscow. @sceeus-ui.bsky.social @dgoberlin.bsky.social @konflikt-sicher.bsky.social
americanpurpose.com
The Front Lines of Peace
Four key obstacles stand in the way of a Kyiv-Moscow truce.
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Gustav C Gressel @gresselgustav.bsky.social · 31/01/2024
I see a lot of doom/gloom about the 🇷🇺🇺🇦 war now. But the West still has agency on the outcome. However it needs to decide fast to turn things around: training, procurement, munition production. My 3 scenarios for @ecfr.bsky.social ecfr.eu/article/ukra...
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