Reposted by Anton HowesSubstack @substack.com · 20/05/2026Read Anton's post on Age of Invention: www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-in...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: Why Scotland SucceededIt was capital, not education 001
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 28/09/2026NEW article by me, on a multi-national invention-promoting syndicate of the 1560s. Involving a great deal of high-political intrigue along the way! www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: Salt Syndicate, Part IThe story of one of the most important inventions of the sixteenth century that nobody has ever heard of, and the multi-national syndicate that promoted it 072
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 19/01/2026Who are the best people in Scotland who work on Scottish policy? I don't mean politics, but policy. Taxation, healthcare, education, social care, housing, welfare, crime. So often it appears to be dictated by politics-brained special advisers and a charity lobbyists... 020
Reposted by Anton HowesAnton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 13/01/2026NEW article by me, on Henry VII’s trade wars, and their long-term impact on labour restrictions www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: Tudor Trade WarThe true effects of Henry VII's "industrial policy" 0132
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 13/01/2026NEW article by me, on Henry VII’s trade wars, and their long-term impact on labour restrictions www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: Tudor Trade WarThe true effects of Henry VII's "industrial policy" 0132
Reposted by Anton HowesAlexander McKeever @akmckeever.bsky.social · 01/11/2025On England‘s post-Black Death labor regime: wage suppression across the board and bans on mobility (including on priests), differing from continental equivalents in being tied to strict anti-inflationary monetary policy and in lasting centuries later www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: The Century-Long DepressionThere’s an old proverb about England, current in the sixteenth century, that it was a hell for horses, a paradise for women, and a purgatory or prison for servants. 073
Reposted by Anton HowesHetan Shah @hetanshah.bsky.social · 14/10/2025Nice piece from @antonhowes.bsky.social on @britishacademy.bsky.social Fellow Joel Mokyr who won the economics Nobel. As Anton brings out, it’s great to see the prize recognising economic history, especially that which comes out in books www.worksinprogress.news/p/what-makes...worksinprogress.newsWhat makes Joel Mokyr greatHis Nobel is a triumph for history and the importance of ideas 1104
Reposted by Anton HowesJames Winters @replicatedtypo.bsky.social · 14/10/2025It was cool to see that Mokyr got the Nobel in economics. @antonhowes.bsky.social has a nice write up here: www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: Joel Mokyr's NobelA triumph for history and the importance of ideas 23814
Reposted by Anton HowesAlessandro @poli.sisti.ca · 20/09/2025A little-known invention that made obsolete a lot of child labour: the "scandiscope", invented by George Smart (1757ish – 1834), allowed an adult chimney sweep to avoid employing "climbing boys" as assistants. Words by @antonhowes.bsky.social: 032
Reposted by Anton HowesJoe Brusuelas @joebrusuelas.bsky.social · 28/08/2025Good morning. A terrific long read ahead of a long holiday weekend on the perils of wage & price controls drawn from the post Black Death UK. One thing I love about Bluesky is people on this site read & think. This is worthy of your time. www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: The Century-Long DepressionThere’s an old proverb about England, current in the sixteenth century, that it was a hell for horses, a paradise for women, and a purgatory or prison for servants. 2265
Reposted by Anton HowesAnton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 26/08/2025My latest post! On England's centuries of maximum wages (yes, you read that right), and how they led to a Lost Century of stagnant growth and a dwindling population, while the rest of Europe forged ahead. www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: The Century-Long DepressionThere’s an old proverb about England, current in the sixteenth century, that it was a hell for horses, a paradise for women, and a purgatory or prison for servants. 0254
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 26/08/2025My latest post! On England's centuries of maximum wages (yes, you read that right), and how they led to a Lost Century of stagnant growth and a dwindling population, while the rest of Europe forged ahead. www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: The Century-Long DepressionThere’s an old proverb about England, current in the sixteenth century, that it was a hell for horses, a paradise for women, and a purgatory or prison for servants. 0254
Reposted by Anton HowesMark Lemley @marklemley.bsky.social · 03/07/2025Long but cool read on the centuries-long process of inventing, forgetting, and reinventing coal briquettes www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: All Fired UpThe mystifying, centuries-long failure of the coal briquette 0143
Reposted by Anton HowesAnton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 02/07/2025My latest post! In researching the history of coal, I stumbled across a puzzle that has baffled people for over four hundred years: why the coal briquette never became widely adopted in England. Now, finally, there is an answer! www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: All Fired UpThe mystifying, centuries-long failure of the coal briquette 0279
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 02/07/2025My latest post! In researching the history of coal, I stumbled across a puzzle that has baffled people for over four hundred years: why the coal briquette never became widely adopted in England. Now, finally, there is an answer! www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: All Fired UpThe mystifying, centuries-long failure of the coal briquette 0279
Reposted by Anton HowesAnton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 10/06/2025Does anyone know how to get in touch with the historian and antiquary Malcolm Thick? I've tried via various institutions he's associated with, but no reply from them. 002
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 10/06/2025Does anyone know how to get in touch with the historian and antiquary Malcolm Thick? I've tried via various institutions he's associated with, but no reply from them. 002
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 01/05/2025Woah, would you look at that! My book, ARTS & MINDS: How the Royal Society of Arts changed a Nation, is currently half price from the publishers - for just a few days only! press.princeton.edu/books/paperb...press.princeton.eduArts and MindsA history of the extraordinary society that has touched all aspects of British life 010
Reposted by Anton HowesAnton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 23/04/2025Making pale ale cheaply and at scale was a major prize: a healthier, tastier, and more standardised drink, with major savings in terms of straw that could be better used for feeding cattle. But it was far easier said than done. See my latest post: www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: Just Kiln TimeThe Quest for Pale Ale, Part I 0103
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 23/04/2025Making pale ale cheaply and at scale was a major prize: a healthier, tastier, and more standardised drink, with major savings in terms of straw that could be better used for feeding cattle. But it was far easier said than done. See my latest post: www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: Just Kiln TimeThe Quest for Pale Ale, Part I 0103
Reposted by Anton HowesNigelSadler @nigelsadler.bsky.social · 23/04/2025Interesting blog on malt kilning and pale ales. 051
Reposted by Anton HowesAnton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 22/04/2025My latest post! On the long and winding quest to develop pale ale. Involving nefarious noblemen, a failed plot to raise illegal taxes, and the Dutch alchemist who invented the thermostat. www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: Just Kiln TimeThe Quest for Pale Ale, Part I 0206
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 22/04/2025My latest post! On the long and winding quest to develop pale ale. Involving nefarious noblemen, a failed plot to raise illegal taxes, and the Dutch alchemist who invented the thermostat. www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: Just Kiln TimeThe Quest for Pale Ale, Part I 0206
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 15/04/2025Had a lot of fun doing this. And just days after recording discovered some evidence I’d missed, confirming that Cornelis Drebbel’s perpetual motion worked the way I suspected, using expanding mercury to rewind its springs! 052
Reposted by Anton HowesMike Smith♠️ @thelordreylus.bsky.social · 14/04/2025A new #EchoesofHistory is out covering the Age of Invention around England and the world in the time of #AssassinsCreedSyndicate. #HistoryHit @mattlewishistory.bsky.social speaks with @antonhowes.bsky.social in this packed episode. #AssassinsCreed @ubisoft.com open.spotify.com/episode/19KO...open.spotify.comThe Age of Invention: The Beginning of the Modern World?Echoes of History · Episode 043
Reposted by Anton HowesCentre for British Progress @britishprogress.org · 03/04/2025💫 We’re launching the Centre for British Progress Our founding essay: Rediscovering British Progress is a case for growth that drives shared progress, rooted in Britain's values and industrial heritage. It all starts with a postcard from 1870 👇 britishprogress.org/articles/red... 75336
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 25/03/2025@bho.bsky.social Hello, when will I be able to purchase a subscription again? I keep getting blocked by the paywall, and then told I am unable to pay to get past it. Could you please either release your paywalled stuff or fix subscriptions? Now that the archived site is down, this is impossible. 100
Reposted by Anton HowesJournal of Art in Society @artinsociety.bsky.social · 15/03/2025Such chutzpah ~ shortly after Caesar’s assassination, Brutus ordered this celebratory coin to be issued, with his own face on the front & reverse showing daggers, liberty cap & notation (= Ides of March). Sold for $4.2m, one of only 3 known gold examples www.numismaticnews.net/world-coins/... 512330
Reposted by Anton HowesMichael Dnes @roadscholar.bsky.social · 08/03/2025In honour of international women’s day – was the motor car co-invented by a woman? And have we been robbing her of credit for 140 years? The story begins with a heist… 11112
Reposted by Anton HowesAnton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 07/03/2025Been informed of a new article just published in *History of Science* by Candice Goucher, the historian & archaeologist who excavated Reeder's Pen in Jamaica. I remember some people asking what she thought, to settle the whole controversy. And she's unequivocal: 1102
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 07/03/2025Been informed of a new article just published in *History of Science* by Candice Goucher, the historian & archaeologist who excavated Reeder's Pen in Jamaica. I remember some people asking what she thought, to settle the whole controversy. And she's unequivocal: 1102
Reposted by Anton HowesChristian Odendahl @codendahl.bsky.social · 26/02/2025"London’s voracious appetite for coal did not start in the hearths of its homes. Instead, thanks to some enterprising Germans ..., it was instead first whet by ale and beer." Of course it was. Absolutely fascinating #longread. www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: How Coal Really WonThe Coal Conquest, Part II 1336
Reposted by Anton HowesThe Pub-Liking Universal Friend @johnb78.bsky.social · 24/02/2025This post should be at least one popular historical book and several movies www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: How Coal Really WonThe Coal Conquest, Part II 272
Reposted by Anton HowesAnton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 19/02/2025Why did coal, having been used in Britain for centuries, very suddenly take off in London in 1580-1600? I dove deep into the archives, unearthing a story *never* told before. It was thanks to German inventors, and through brewing, that coal really won. www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: How Coal Really WonThe Coal Conquest, Part II 0238
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 19/02/2025Why did coal, having been used in Britain for centuries, very suddenly take off in London in 1580-1600? I dove deep into the archives, unearthing a story *never* told before. It was thanks to German inventors, and through brewing, that coal really won. www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: How Coal Really WonThe Coal Conquest, Part II 0238
Reposted by Anton HowesTorr (I moved to Threads) @torrleonard.bsky.social · 19/02/2025"The arrival of coal allowed deforestation, freeing up land for farms that had been previously used to grow firewood. The alternative story is London’s widespread adoption of chimneys and iron-backed hearths, but this doesn’t fit the timeline either." www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: How Coal Really WonThe Coal Conquest, Part II 112
Reposted by Anton HowesAnton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 15/02/2025For centuries, coal heated homes near the places it was dug. Then, suddenly, in the 1570s it was rapidly adopted by Londoners, unleashing massive ripples through the economy. Why? The answer involves religious refugees, German mercenaries, and beer www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: How Coal Really WonThe Coal Conquest, Part II 0185
Reposted by Anton HowesTED 🇺🇸 @epicureandealmaker.bsky.social · 15/02/2025Another excellent historical investigation, by @antonhowes.bsky.social: Age of Invention: How Coal Really Won www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: How Coal Really WonThe Coal Conquest, Part II 062
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 15/02/2025For centuries, coal heated homes near the places it was dug. Then, suddenly, in the 1570s it was rapidly adopted by Londoners, unleashing massive ripples through the economy. Why? The answer involves religious refugees, German mercenaries, and beer www.ageofinvention.xyz/p/age-of-inv...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: How Coal Really WonThe Coal Conquest, Part II 0185
Reposted by Anton HowesThe Slow Scroll @theslowscroll.com · 12/02/2025@antonhowes.bsky.social continues to trace the history of how coal rose to become the most prominent energy source. “By the 1590s, London’s consumption had expanded by eight- or even tenfold over what it had been in 1560, with the vast majority now burned in people’s homes.”ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention: How Coal Really WonThe Coal Conquest, Part II 042
Reposted by Anton HowesCasaubon @zas.bsky.social · 12/02/2025@antonhowes.bsky.social’s Conquest of Coal Part II is here!!! Well worth the wait! @jackharman.bsky.social @oneshoup.bsky.social www.ageofinvention.xyz?utm_source=s...ageofinvention.xyzAge of Invention, by Anton Howes | SubstackTales from the history of innovation. Click to read Age of Invention, by Anton Howes, a Substack publication with tens of thousands of subscribers. 262
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 10/01/2025Help! Does anyone have Marcel Silberstein's article, 'Erfindungsschutz und merkantilistische Gewerbeprivilegien', in Staatswissenschaftliche Studien (1961)? Impossible for me to find a copy, and I only need to see one or two pages! 122
Reposted by Anton HowesAnita Hoffmann @17cmedicalwomen.bsky.social · 01/01/2025The big quiz-reveal! And our quiz-winner is @francesowen.bsky.social with 7 correct answers and runner up @antonhowes.bsky.social with 6. Congratulations! 🏆💐🍾🥂🎂 The answers: -Emrods – Haemorrhoids -Evriang – Eringo (sea holly root) ctd... 232
Reposted by Anton HowesPseudoerasmus @pseudoerasmus.bsky.social · 30/12/2024When @antonhowes.bsky.social publishes his book in 2098 (the lack of promptness is for the noblest of reasons), I believe it will be the first narrative (as opposed to topic-based) long-run economic history of England since Pollard & Crossley's forgotten & forgettable 1968 book covering 1000-1960s 2211
Reposted by Anton HowesAnton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 25/11/2024This is an extremely important role with huge shoes to fill, for someone who lives to organise and is hungry for a challenge - to head up the archive of the Royal Society of Arts. I hope people will apply: careers.rsa.org.uk/job/636625careers.rsa.org.ukSenior Archivist 021
Reposted by Anton HowesDavid Lawrence @davidlawrenceuk.bsky.social · 20/11/2024I have made a UK growth & progress starter pack! Let me know if you want to be added, or if I have missed anyone. go.bsky.app/2AGSHqi 63219
Anton Howes @antonhowes.bsky.social · 25/11/2024This is an extremely important role with huge shoes to fill, for someone who lives to organise and is hungry for a challenge - to head up the archive of the Royal Society of Arts. I hope people will apply: careers.rsa.org.uk/job/636625careers.rsa.org.ukSenior Archivist 021
Reposted by Anton HowesJordan Claridge @jordanclaridge.bsky.social · 18/11/2024What do we find? Unlike workers who were paid by the day, wage levels for these labourers employed on an annual basis did not rise until more than 20 years after the Black Death. This means that a whole generation of workers who survived the plague did not experience any rise in remuneration. 292