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AnthonyHigney

@anthonyhigney.bsky.social
223 followers 1.5K following 23 posts

Economist at Glasgow University. Environmental economics and meta-research. anthonychigney.github.io/home

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Reposted by AnthonyHigney
Environmental Psychology Research Group @eprg-surrey.bsky.social · 26/08/2026
Birdsong helps us feel calmer and more restored, but traffic noise may be drowning out those benefits. 🐦 Our latest research found that even low levels of traffic noise can undermine the wellbeing gains people get from listening to nature's sounds. www.theguardian.com/environment/...
theguardian.com
Mood-boosting benefits of birdsong drowned out by traffic noise, study finds
Even low levels of traffic noise can negate the benefits of listening to natural sounds, researchers say
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 29/06/2026
New paper: Discrete Choice Experiments are often used to value non-market goods. We show that auditory information, (birdsong), alongside standard text info, can make a big difference in how much people value such goods, in this case bird habitats. Link here: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
Abstract
We present the first estimate of the causal effect of auditory sensation on willingness to pay and the first estimate of the marginal value of bird song, using constructed soundscapes. We compare willingness to pay values for increases in bird wildlife habitat quality and quantity between samples where respondents are played recordings of soundscapes compared to respondents who do not get to listen to these simulated soundscapes. Willingness to pay for habitat quality enhancements were found to be significantly larger in the treated “with soundscapes” sample, mainly due to treatment reducing cost sensitivity. Methodologically, this paper reports on the use of simulated soundscapes in choice experiments as a means of increasing the information respondents have before making their choices.Figure showing pooled mixed logit coefficient estimates for the full sample, taste-only specification, by group. Estimates are shown separately for ASC, cost, quality, and quantity attributes, with orange dashed confidence intervals for the control group and blue solid confidence intervals for the treatment group. The cost coefficient is negative for both groups and significantly more negative in the control group. Quality coefficients are positive for both groups and larger in the treatment group. Quantity coefficients are positive for both groups, with wide confidence intervals, especially for the treatment group. Asterisks indicate statistically significant group differences for ASC, cost, and quality.
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Hetan Shah @hetanshah.bsky.social · 09/05/2026
This 1952 memo from the Pentagon UFO files is superb There is no point preparing for aliens ‘because no one of consequence is going to take this rubbish seriously unless it happens. At that point, our policy will be determined in the traditional manner of grand panic.’ 🤣 www.war.gov/medialink/uf...
There likely is nothing to be done at the moment to prepare for these possibilities (the only body of writing on the subject available in an emergency is science fiction), because no one of consequence is going to take this rubbish seriously unless it happens. At that point, our policy will be determined in the traditional manner of grand panic.

Maxwell W. Hunter, II
Member, Professional Staff
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 23/02/2026
I also signed this letter
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Reposted by AnthonyHigney
Randall Munroe @xkcd.com · 22/07/2025
Replication Crisis xkcd.com/3117/
4-panel comic. (1) [Person 1 with ponytail flanked by person with short hair and another person speaking into microphone at podium] PERSON 1: In the early 2010s, researchers found that many major scientific results couldn’t be reproduced. (2) PERSON 1: Over a decade into the replication crisis, we wanted to see if today’s studies have become more robust. (3) PERSON 1: Unfortunately, our replication analysis has found exactly the same problems that those 2010s researchers did. (4) [newspaper with image of speakers from previous panels] Headline: Replication Crisis Solved
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Charles Kenny @charlesjkenny.bsky.social · 25/06/2025
I should say: cutting US funding for Gavi is a tragically misguided decision that can and should be reversed.
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Dr Melissa Marselle @melissamarselle.bsky.social · 24/06/2025
🚗 Noise pollution also drowns out the sounds of nature🚐 Our research shows that traffic noise reduces the calming, restorative power of birdsong 🐤 w/ @konraduebel.bsky.social, @simon-butler.bsky.social, @anthonyhigney.bsky.social, Nick Hanley & Eleanor Ratcliffe 👉 osf.io/preprints/os...
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Reposted by AnthonyHigney
Hector Rufrancos @rufrancos.bsky.social · 13/05/2025
🚨 Thrilled to announce 4th Annual SGPE Summer School 🎓 One-day masterclass on causal inference 📚 Topics: SCM, matrix completion, partial ID 🗓️ 5 June | 📍Stirling, UK | 💻 Dr Anthony Higney (Glasgow) 🎟️ £50 PhDs / £100 staff Lunch & dinner included! Sign up:bit.ly/SGPE2025SS All welcome!
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 02/04/2025
Why is there such a difference in loneliness by gender for teenagers? who.int/europe/publica…
The image shows data from a WHO report on adolescent mental health, focusing on loneliness among 11-, 13-, and 15-year-olds across 44 countries. It highlights that 16% of adolescents report feeling lonely most of the time or always, with rates nearly doubling from age 11 to 15. Girls consistently report higher levels than boys. A heatmap table shows the prevalence by age, gender, and country, with darker shades indicating higher rates. Notably high rates among 15-year-old girls include the UK (40%), Belgium (French, 37%), Finland (26%), and Germany (32%), with much lower rates for boys. The report also notes that loneliness is more common among adolescents from low-affluence families.
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 22/03/2025
www.thehindu.com/news/nationa...
thehindu.com
90% of paint samples tested contain lead above permissible limits in India: Study
90% of 51 paints used to paint houses in India contain lead above govt's permissible limit of 90 ppm. 76.4% of these paints contained lead more than 111 times the limit. Lead poisoning in children is ...
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Reposted by AnthonyHigney
Enigma8750 @enigma8750.bsky.social · 24/02/2025
James Webb Satellite took a fantastic shot of the Planet Saturn with it's Near Infrared Camera (NIRCam) and the Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI). This is just an Amazing shot that shows the planet and the rings in brilliant detail.
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 03/02/2025
Paper finds heat pump adoption in UK led to 70% less carbon usage and 40% less energy. www.nber.org/202502/diges...
The figure is a line graph titled **"Heat Pump Adoption and Weekly Energy Consumption, Great Britain."**  

- **Y-axis:** "Change in weekly consumption, kWh," ranging from -350 to 150 in increments of 50.  
- **X-axis:** "Weeks since adoption," ranging from -50 to 90, with a vertical dashed line at week 0 marking the **"Week of heat pump adoption."**  

The graph displays two lines with confidence intervals (shaded areas):  
- **Blue line ("Electricity")**: Starts near zero before adoption, then jumps to approximately +50 kWh after adoption and gradually increases over time.  
- **Red line ("Gas")**: Starts near zero before adoption, then drops sharply to around -200 kWh after adoption. It shows seasonal variation afterward, with consumption dropping as low as -250 kWh around week 70.  

**Source:** Researchers' calculations using data from Octopus Energy.
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Reposted by AnthonyHigney
Ulla Rajala @ullamr.bsky.social · 10/01/2025
My favourite Minoan fresco from Akrotiri, showing boats arriving to the harbour. A detail. #FrescoFriday
The detail with a boat and a house
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 31/12/2024
Workshopping here: if an estimate contains information about an ex-ante unobserved treatment then it has some degree of external validity for that treatment.
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Ben Golub @bengolub.bsky.social · 24/12/2024
We should at a minimum do what Nature does, in which the referee comments and author responses are published along with the paper. Allows the paper itself to be an authoritative artifact while lifting the curtain on the debate that led its creation. (quoting @dholtz.bsky.social ) 4/
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John A. List @johnlist.bsky.social · 23/12/2024
Some hope for first gens after all! Fabulous new study notes: "academics from poorer backgrounds introduce more novel scientific concepts but are less likely to receive recognition." This is good, not bad, news. Our different view on life is our super power to make change! www.nber.org/papers/w33289
nber.org
Climbing the Ivory Tower: How Socio-Economic Background Shapes Academia
Founded in 1920, the NBER is a private, non-profit, non-partisan organization dedicated to conducting economic research and to disseminating research findings among academics, public policy makers, an...
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 20/12/2024
According to some of the records in the archive, Santa Claus himself sat in Parliament in the 15th century... But was he really in Westminster when he should have been at the North Pole? #Christmas Below, Dr Hannes Kleineke explores the mystery of 'Nicholas Christmas'
buff.ly
Medieval MP of the Month: Santa Claus in Parliament - The History of Parliament
Here's a seasonal offering from Hannes Kleineke of the House of Commons 1422-1504 Section for our Medieval MP of Month...
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Peter Campbell @petercampbell.bsky.social · 13/12/2024
Take a look at artifact. This inscription is ostensibly part of a large stele which has evidently been broken into fragments and we are seeing one (middle) section. All the edges are broken and unfinished. Here is the problem - if this was a broken stele, some letters would be fragmentary.
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 12/12/2024
Reading this paper now. Interesting but I don't quite agree with his take on "true" p-values. Will post about it next week. arxiv.org/abs/1603.07532
We present the expected values from p-value hacking as a choice of the minimum p-value among m independents tests, which can be considerably lower than the "true" p-value, even with a single trial, owing to the extreme skewness of the meta-distribution.
We first present an exact probability distribution (meta-distribution) for p-values across ensembles of statistically identical phenomena. We derive the distribution for small samples 2<n≤n∗≈30 as well as the limiting one as the sample size n becomes large. We also look at the properties of the "power" of a test through the distribution of its inverse for a given p-value and parametrization.
The formulas allow the investigation of the stability of the reproduction of results and "p-hacking" and other aspects of meta-analysis.
P-values are shown to be extremely skewed and volatile, regardless of the sample size n, and vary greatly across repetitions of exactly same protocols under identical stochastic copies of the phenomenon; such volatility makes the minimum p value diverge significantly from the "true" one. Setting the power is shown to offer little remedy unless sample size is increased markedly or the p-value is lowered by at least one order of magnitude.
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 12/12/2024
This person is using my study/chart in a misleading way on twitter. There is a correlation here between the SE and effect size that is picked up by pub bias methods. Partly this is due to underlying study characteristics. Adjust for this and we find there is pub bias, but lead does cause crime.
Screenshot of twitter account Cremieux. Basically says lead has no effect on crime citing my meta-analysis. Inlcudes funnel plot with partial correlations on the x axis and precision (1/se) on y axis). More precise effects centered around zero PCC.
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Stephen Nuñez @socio-steve.bsky.social · 09/12/2024
I haven't fully read this piece by @jacklandry.bsky.social yet but according to his meta-analysis of only the recent spat of GI pilots, the income elasticity of labor supply on the intensive margin is...0.16. Which is broadly consistent with the literature! jainfamilyinstitute.org/guaranteed-i...
jainfamilyinstitute.org
Guaranteed Income In The Wild: Summarizing Evidence From Pilot Studies and Implications for Policy - Jain Family Institute
How to make sense of competing claims about guaranteed income?
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Elisabeth Bik @elisabethbik.bsky.social · 10/12/2024
This fearless science sleuth risked her career to expose publication fraud Anna Abalkina @abalkina.bsky.social is part of Nature’s 10, a list of people who shaped science in 2024. Holly Else reports at Nature. www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
This fearless science sleuth risked her career to expose publication fraud
Anna Abalkina is part of Nature’s 10, a list of people who shaped science in 2024.
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Jack Wilkinson @jdwilko.bsky.social · 03/12/2024
Funding available to do a PhD on statistical methods for assessing the integrity of RCTs, based in Aberdeen, with Alison Avenell, myself, Graeme MacLennan and Mark Bolland. Competitive process, funded by MRC Trials Methodology Research Partnership: www.findaphd.com/phds/project...
findaphd.com
Investigating statistical methods to assess the conduct and integrity of clinical trials at University of Aberdeen on FindAPhD.com
PhD Project - Investigating statistical methods to assess the conduct and integrity of clinical trials at University of Aberdeen , listed on FindAPhD.com
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 06/12/2024
I have started writing about papers as I read them to help remember them, but in case others are interested I am also putting them on my site. First one is a working paper criticising publication bias detection. I think their critique is not quite right. anthonychigney.github.io/home/blog/Tr...
anthonychigney.github.io
How Much Should We Trust Publication Bias Detection Techniques?
Publication bias occurs when the distribution of observed effects differs from the distribution of all such effects. Usually, this means there is some filter based on the magnitude or direction of the...
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Richard McElreath 🐈‍⬛ @rmcelreath.bsky.social · 03/12/2024
My default explanation for sudden changes in a time series is change in measurement. So glad to see another example, sent to me by a colleague who shares my cynicism. Short, clear explanation of Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Which is important to the story.
eryney.substack.com
Maybe it's just YOUR testosterone that's low
How the measurement tools have led us to falsely believe our T is low
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Moudhy Al-Rashid (she/her) @moudhy.bsky.social · 30/11/2024
Around 1800 BCE, a businesswoman named Taram-Kubi received 20 shekels of fine gold, presumably as payment for textiles she wove. She lived in Assur, capital of the Assyrian empire, and sent her textiles to far-flung Anatolia for her husband to sell them cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts/28...
Beige-coloured cuneiform tablet with slightly rounded edges. It has rulings with cuneiform characters.
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Max Roser @maxroser.bsky.social · 21/11/2024
We've just made it much easier to reuse the data on Our World in Data. Here is an overview of our new features: enhanced data downloads and the Chart Data API. ourworldindata.org/easier-to-re...
ourworldindata.org
We've made it much easier to reuse our data
An overview of our new features: enhanced data downloads and the Chart Data API.
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 19/11/2024
The National Milk Scheme led to large increases in Milk consumption (Hollingsworth, 1951). Much lower now.
A line graph of milk and milk products from 1940-1050 in th UK. Main point I wish to make is that milk was 383 lb per head before the war and rose to 542 lb per head by 1950.Line graph showing UK per capita milk consumption. Going from 140 L per person in 1974 to about 70 in 2017-18.
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Alice Roberts @profaliceroberts.bsky.social · 14/11/2024
Wow - @flintdibble.bsky.social has collected loads of archaeology starter packs here in this thread. Lots of fantastic people doing brilliant research and engagement here in the cerulean ether. Thank you Flint!
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AnthonyHigney @anthonyhigney.bsky.social · 13/11/2024
Bit of trivia: my Auntie (furthest left) is in possibly the first ever image uploaded to the Web. petapixel.com/2012/07/10/t...
petapixel.com
This is the First Photo Ever Uploaded to the Web
What you see here is the first image ever uploaded to the World Wide Web. It's a graphic featuring a promo shot for comedy band Les Horribles Cernettes,
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