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History of Parliament

@histparl.bsky.social
9.5K followers 494 following 1.6K posts

Creating a comprehensive account of parliamentary politics in England, then the UK, from the thirteenth century to the present day. You can find us at other places, here: linktr.ee/historyofparliament

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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 7h
Richard Cromwell was born on 4 October 1626. In 1658 he succeeded his father, Oliver Cromwell, as Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland. But as Dr Vivienne Larminie has explored, he fell from power less than a year later in 1659.
historyofparliament.com
A month in politics: the fall of Protector Richard Cromwell, 1659
Reporting on events at Whitehall palace on 6 April 1659, weekly newspaper The Publick Intelligencer depicted a harmonious outcome to a potentially dangerous
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 03/10/2026
Denis Healey, former Chancellor of the Exchequer and Deputy Leader of the Labour Party, died on this day in 2015. On our YouTube, we explore his career through the economic crises of the 1970s and the turbulent 1980s.
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Parliamentary Leadership: Denis Healey
In the third of our videos on parliamentary leadership Dr Emma Peplow discusses the career of Denis Healey, the Labour party leader that never was. The excerpts of Healey's voice are from the…
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
Was John London Britain's first Black voter? The 1749 Westminster by-election may seem unremarkable in its result. However, as @georgianfun.bsky.social explores, the election provides the earliest known record of a Black person voting in a British parliamentary election. #BlackHistoryMonth
historyofparliament.com
John London: Britain's First Black Voter?
This election could serve as the earliest known record of a Black person voting in a British parliamentary election - John London
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Victorian Commons @victoriancommons.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Great to hear about the progress of @histparl.bsky.social 's brilliant Oral History project!
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
We're very excited to be including Michael Howard, former leader of the Conservative Party, in our Oral History Project! Its been a busy few months for the project, including interviews with David Alton, Ian Blackford, Peter Bottomley and Patricia Hewitt, and we will be updating our progress here.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
On this day in 1938, Neville Chamberlain returned to the UK, having signed the Munich Agreement. However, the agreement which sought to avoid a wider European war had its fair share of major dissenters.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
Robert Spankie, MP for Finsbury 1832-35, had an unusual pre-parliamentary career. @martinspychal.bsky.social explores his route from parliamentary reporter to serving as a controversial advocate-general of Bengal.
historyofparliament.com
Robert Spankie: From parliamentary reporter to Member of Parliament
Robert Spankie, who was returned for Finsbury in 1832, had an unusual pre-parliamentary career. Dr Martin Spychal, Senior Research Fellow on our House of
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Victorian Commons @victoriancommons.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
We love the featured image here, depicting events before the presentation of the first mass women's suffrage petition in June 1866.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
Following a recent workshop on the history of Westminster Hall, @jhdavey.bsky.social has explored the building's central role in Britain's political history.
historyofparliament.substack.com
Westminster Hall
Last week, the History of Parliament supported a workshop on the history of Westminster Hall.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
🚨New article🚨 How best to repair the buildings of the Houses of Parliament has been a frequent topic of debate in recent years. But, as Dr Hannes Kleineke explores, Westminster Hall also required a lot of repair work in the Middle Ages. 👇
historyofparliament.com
Westminster Hall in the Middle Ages - The History of Parliament
Although first constructed in the 11th century, Westminster Hall still stands tall as an important building within the modern-day Houses of Parliament. As Dr
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
The 1832 Reform Act made drastic changes to the electoral system, including expanding the right to vote. Dr Philip Salmon looks at the different (and sometimes quite unusual) ways in which people could qualify for the franchise after 1832. @victoriancommons.bsky.social
historyofparliament.com
Who could vote? From potwallopers to ten-pounders: post-1832 franchises explained - The History of Parliament
Philip Salmon examines who could vote following the changes made by the ‘Great’ Reform Act of 1832. This article covers the system which was in operation until the next major Reform Act in 1867.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 26/09/2026
The lack of surviving records creates unique challenges for our colleagues producing biographies of late-medieval MPs. Dr Simon Payling explores how poetic memorializations of two MPs help paint a more rounded, if overly positive picture of their characters.
historyofparliament.com
The poetic memorialization of late-medieval MPs
Dr Simon Payling of our House of Commons 1461-1504 section explored how poetic memorializations help paint a more rounded, if overly positive, picture of two MPs: Sir John Berkeley (Leicestershire,…
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 25/09/2026
Lord Herbert of Cherbury is today mostly remembered as a philosopher who promoted religious tolerance. But as Dr David Scott has explored, his attitude to international diplomacy and the conduct of the English Civil War, reveals a far more combative side to his character.
historyofparliament.com
Philosopher and warmonger: Lord Herbert of Cherbury reconsidered
In an era of religious extremists and violent conviction-politicians such as Oliver Cromwell, Edward Lord Herbert of Cherbury seemingly stands out as an
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 25/09/2026
Our colleague @brogers1721.bsky.social recently published his first article for the History of Parliament. You can read his investigation of the failure of the 1736 Quakers Tithe Bill below.
historyofparliament.com
‘A very unequal and a forced maintenance’: The failure of the Quakers Tithe Bill in 1736
In 1736, however, Walpole suffered a rare miscalculation and was unprepared for the almost unanimous opposition that the bishops presented against his
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
Congratulations to our colleague Dr Naomi Lloyd-Jones and @colmpm.bsky.social for yesterday's fascinating workshop on the future of 19th and 20th century British political history. Many thanks to @ihr.bsky.social and @historyandpolicy.bsky.social for helping host and support the event as well!
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Victorian Commons @victoriancommons.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
Congratulations to our research fellow Dr Naomi Lloyd-Jones and @colmpm.bsky.social for organising such an interesting workshop on modern British political history yesterday, held @ihr.bsky.social
Photo of a tall white building with multiple floors and lots of windows.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
On this day, Sir John Cust, Speaker of the House of Commons 1761-1770, died, five days after leaving office. It is tradition that an MP should feign reluctance when appointed Speaker; however, Cust may not have been faking his reluctance.
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‘Why not you?’ Sir John Cust, reluctant Speaker of the House of Commons
It is one of Westminster's many traditions that, when an MP is elected to the role of Speaker of the House of Commons, they must show reluctance to accept the
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
On this day in 1459, the battle of Blore Heath took place. Dr Simon Payling discusses the battle, exploring what happened as the earl of Salisbury’s Yorkist forces faced up to those led by the Lancastrian Lord Audley.
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‘He knewe the slaightes, stratagems, and the pollecies of warlike affaires’: Richard Neville, earl of Salisbury, and the battle of Blore Heath
On 23 September 1459 the battle of Blore Heath took place. In today's blog, marking the anniversary of the battle, Dr Simon Payling from our Commons 1461-1504
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 22/09/2026
Although the modern Speaker of the House of Commons must remain politically impartial, this was not always the case. But, as Dr Simon Payling explores, the choice of Sir Richard Vernon as Speaker in 1426 may have been due to his perceived neutrality in comparison with his competitors.
historyofparliament.com
Why was Sir Richard Vernon chosen as Speaker in the ‘Parliament of Bats’ of 1426?
Dr Simon Payling explores the choice of Sir Richard Vernon as Speaker in 1426.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
David Olusoga's new series Finding Britain's Slave Traders airs tonight at 9pm. In anticipation, we are resharing an article from Dr Michael Taylor on the West India Interest, the pro-slavery lobby in Parliament, where many members had a vested interest in the continuation of slavery.
historyofparliament.com
The West India Interest and the Parliamentary Defence of Slavery, 1823-33
This blog, which explores the parliamentary context of the abolition of slavery, is based on Michael’s full-length seminar paper, ‘The West India Interest and Colonial Slavery in Parliament,…
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
David Olusoga's new series Finding Britain's Slave Traders airs tonight at 9pm. In anticipation, we are resharing an article from Dr Michael Taylor on the West India Interest, the pro-slavery lobby in Parliament, where many members had a vested interest in the continuation of slavery.
historyofparliament.com
The West India Interest and the Parliamentary Defence of Slavery, 1823-33
This blog, which explores the parliamentary context of the abolition of slavery, is based on Michael’s full-length seminar paper, ‘The West India Interest and Colonial Slavery in Parliament,…
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Jennifer Davey @jhdavey.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
The Hay Wain has been back in Suffolk for the first time since it was painted, which is just wonderful. Prompted me to write about Constable and his depictions of Great Fire of 1834.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
Inspired by seeing John Constable's iconic painting The Hay Wain, now on display in Suffolk for the first time since it was painted, @jhdavey.bsky.social exploes the unlikely connections betwen Constable and Parliament.
historyofparliament.substack.com
Contstable and Parliament
This weekend I went to see John Constable’s The Hay Wain, which is back in Suffolk for the first time since it was painted.
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Alfie Steer @alfiesteer.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
Just finished a fascinating first interview with David Alton, former Liberal MP for Liverpool Edge Hill/Mossley Hill 1979-97, on behalf of the @histparl.bsky.social Oral History Project. Topics included Catholic social teaching, Liverpool housing policy and Liberal community politics in the 1970s.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 20/09/2026
On this day in 1586 Anthony Babington, leader of the 'Babington Plot' to assassinate Elizabeth I, was hanged, drawn and quartered. The plot also implicated Mary Queen of Scots and, as Dr Andrew Thrush explains, ended in her own execution.
thehistoryofparliament.wordpress.com
Execution or murder? Elizabeth I and the problem of how to kill Mary Queen of Scots
Dr Andrew Thrush, editor of our Lords 1558-1603 section, discusses the thorny issue that faced Elizabeth I in the wake of the discovery of Mary Queen of
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
Many may still be reminiscing about their holidays on the South West coast this summer. In this spirit, @martinspychal.bsky.social has investigated the impact of the 1832 Reform Act in Devon and Cornwall, whose representation changed significantly.
historyofparliament.com
The representation of Devon and Cornwall after reform, 1832-68 - The History of Parliament
Dr Martin Spychal, Senior Research Fellow on our House of Commons 1832-1868 project, provides an overview of the electoral system and political affiliation in
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
It was great to be in Parliament yesterday to talk with colleagues and collaborators about the history and legacy of Westminster Hall. A big thank you to Dr Robin Eagles @georgianlords.bsky.social and everyone involved in the workshop. We're looking forward to seeing what comes from it!
Coronation Banquet of George IV in Westminster Hall, Parliamentary Art Collection.

Painting of a large hall filled with guests eating at a royal coronation banquet. Long tables span the length of the hall and guests are seated in blcony seats looking down at the diners. Gold chandeliers hand from the wooden beams. A large group of people, including three on horse back, and walking down the central aisle of the hall.
Westminster Hall. The First Day of Term. A Satirical Poem, from the Government Art Collection.

Image of a large hall with wooden beams. On either side of the hall are shops selling books. A set of stairs at the end of the hall lead up to two sets of raised benches. A number of people mill about the space talking or buying goods. Modern photo of the roof of Westminster Hall. The large wooden beams are lit by yellow hanging lights and sun streams through large arch-shaped windows.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
1714, George I arrived in England to take the throne of Great Britain. Yet, anticipating his arrival was a potentially harmful myth: that the new King couldn't speak English.
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The Georgian Lords @georgianlords.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
Henry Peirse served as MP for Northallerton for 50 years, from 1774-1824 and has entries in 3 @histparl.bsky.social sets. This was in spite, or because of the fact that: "Not a syllable is he known to have contributed to debate: nor was he to be nailed down in politics..." #HistParl
engraving of two men in 18th-century clothing, one in the uniform of an officer with a cocked hat on his head, asleep before a fire. The man on the left leans on a table with glasses and a punch bowl on it.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
With the US Open recently coming to an end, we have been digging into the possible parliamentary connection with the sport of tennis. Dr Naomi Lloyd-Jones has investigated Sir William Hart Dyke and his claim to have created lawn tennis.
historyofparliament.com
Sir William Hart Dyke: Conservative MP, Disraeli’s chief whip - and the ‘inventor of lawn tennis’?
Who created the modern game of lawn tennis? As Dr Naomi Lloyd-Jones discusses, one possibly surprising 19th-century pioneer could have been Sir William Hart
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
On 15 September 1613, Sir Thomas Overbury died in the Tower of London, where it was discovered he had been poisoned over a long period of time. But why exactly was Overbury poisoned, and by whom?
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 14/09/2026
🚨New Substack🚨 Following last week's post about the Bayeux Tapestry, @jhdavey.bsky.social has combed through Hansard for some surprising moments when King Harold and the Battle of Hastings have been mentioned in Parliament.
historyofparliament.substack.com
Hastings, Harold and Hansard
A quick list from Hansard
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Victorian Commons @victoriancommons.bsky.social · 14/09/2026
Died #OnThisDay 1852 Augustus Pugin, who was responsible for most of the interior decoration of the new Palace of Westminster constructed after the 1834 fire.
Head and shoulders painting of a man. He is dressed in black and has dark hair swept back from his forehead.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 12/09/2026
Herbert Asquith was born on this day in 1852. A reforming Liberal Prime Minister (1908-1916), his premiership was ended during the First World War following a split with David Lloyd George. The Liberal Party would remain divided for years to come, playing a key role in its decline.
historyofparliament.com
David Lloyd George and Herbert Asquith: Liberals at war
Inspired by the political upheaval in many of our political parties after the Brexit vote, we’ve been looking this summer at some historic party splits. In
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Jennifer Davey @jhdavey.bsky.social · 10/09/2026
Lots of work going on across @histparl.bsky.social atm into Speakers of the House of Commons. This is a particularly excellent piece of the elections of Charles Shaw Lefevre, which reveals much about party divisions and the Bedchamber Crisis.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 11/09/2026
'People started going through my dustbins, looking for scandal.' Martin Bell captures the media attention on his election battle in Tatton during the 1997 General Election. Our oral history project now includes interviews with both candidates. Dr Emma Peplow tells their stories of this election.
historyofparliament.com
Hamilton versus Bell, Tatton, 1997
One of the highlights of the 1997 general election was the contest in Tatton. The Conservative Neil Hamilton, then under a cloud of corruption allegations,
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Dr Kathryn Rix @kathrynrix.bsky.social · 10/09/2026
A very interesting read from my @histparl.bsky.social colleague.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 10/09/2026
Following our recent article on the election of James Abercromby as Speaker of the House in 1835, Dr Philip Salmon has explored the 1839 and 1841 elections of his successor, Charles Shaw Lefevre, and what they reveal about Conservative party divisions well before the repeal of the Corn Laws in 1846.
historyofparliament.com
The politics of electing the Speaker: The case of Shaw Lefevre (1794-1888) - The History of Parliament
Following on from our post about James Abercromby's highly-charged partisan election as Speaker in 1835, Philip Salmon explores the 1839 and 1841 elections of
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The Georgian Lords @georgianlords.bsky.social · 09/09/2026
What do John Wilkes, radical MP and lord mayor of London in the 1770s, and Bagpuss have in common? Read the latest from @histparl.bsky.social to find out... #skystorians
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 09/09/2026
In September 1571 Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk, was arrested for his involvement in the Ridolfi Plot. Find out how Norfolk's involvement in this conspiracy to overthrow Elizabeth I led to his execution.
historyofparliament.com
The execution of Thomas Howard, 4th duke of Norfolk
Shortly before seven in the morning on Monday, 2 June 1572, Thomas Howard, 4th duke of Norfolk, was led the short distance from the Tower of London to a
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Jennifer Davey @jhdavey.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
The Clangers, Bagpuss and Parliament. Who knew!
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Victorian Commons @victoriancommons.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
A brilliant read from our colleague Robin Eagles, whose range of expertise knows no bounds. Bonus points for making a connection between Bagpuss and parliamentary history!
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The Georgian Lords @georgianlords.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
New post over on the @histparl.bsky.social site this morning... #skystorians historyofparliament.com/2026/09/08/p...
historyofparliament.com
Clangers in Parliament: The Politics of Postgate and Bagpuss - The History of Parliament
2026 sees the 50th anniversary of the reissuing (in colour) of the children’s classic, Ivor the Engine, created by Oliver Postgate and Peter Firmin. What is
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
2026 is the 50th anniversary of the colour reissue of the children’s classic, Ivor the Engine, created by Oliver Postgate and Peter Firmin. To mark this, Dr Robin Eagles explores the little known political connections of the Postgate family, as well as the politics of The Clangers and Bagpuss.
historyofparliament.com
Clangers in Parliament: The Politics of Postgate and Bagpuss - The History of Parliament
2026 sees the 50th anniversary of the reissuing (in colour) of the children’s classic, Ivor the Engine, created by Oliver Postgate and Peter Firmin. What is
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
Today marks the anniversary of George III's marriage to Princess Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz in 1761. However, as Dr Robin Eagles explores, Queen Charlotte was selected somewhat against the odds.
thehistoryofparliament.wordpress.com
‘Almost an afterthought’: Queen Charlotte
The latest series of Bridgerton - Queen Charlotte: A Bridgerton Story - has captured viewers with a reimagining of the monarch's life. But who was the real
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Jennifer Davey @jhdavey.bsky.social · 07/09/2026
I went down so many enjoyable rabbit holes for this. The New Yorker cartoon is incredible.
Cover of The New Yorker from 1944, depicting George VI, Roosevelt and Churchill discussing the D-Day landings in the style of the Bayeux Tapestry.
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The Georgian Lords @georgianlords.bsky.social · 07/09/2026
The Georgians had their own very special take on the Battle of Hastings. In Richard Cumberland's 1778 play (staged at Drury Lane) Harold meets his fate not for ignoring his oath to William of Normandy but for usurping Edgar Atheling, and the play ends with King Edgar leading his troops onward...
engraving of a man with dark curly hair wearing a crown leaning on the side of a tent. He wears armour with an ermine robe over it and looks upwards.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 07/09/2026
🚨New Substack🚨 For the first time in 1000 years, the Bayeux Tapestry is on display in Britain. To mark the occasion, @jhdavey.bsky.social has explored the tapestry's connections to Britain's parliamentary history...
historyofparliament.substack.com
The Bayeux Tapestry and Parliament
For the first time in almost 1,000 years the Bayeux Tapestry has returned to Britain and is on display at the British Museum.
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 06/09/2026
It's been almost two months since Christopher Nolan's The Odyssey hit cinema screens. Dr Robin Eagles has considered how Homer's epic has appeared in British political discourse. @georgianlords.bsky.social
historyofparliament.com
Politics, popular celebration and the Trojan War
The recent release of Christopher Nolan’s latest epic, The Odyssey, has sparked debate in many quarters for its depiction of Odysseus’ efforts to get back
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History of Parliament @histparl.bsky.social · 03/09/2026
In a new guest article for the @georgianlords.bsky.social, PhD student Alyssa Myers explores the role of the suburban villa in 18th century politics, focusing in particular on Chiswick House, owned by the duke and duchess of Devonshire.👇
historyofparliament.com
Public breakfasts at Chiswick House: the duke and duchess of Devonshire's suburban villa - The History of Parliament
Despite being understood as a more private and exclusive residence, the duke and duchess included their suburban villa, Chiswick House, as part of their
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