Sign in

Rick Masonbrink

@naturesenigma.bsky.social
66 followers 60 following 42 posts

I am a bioinformatic scientist working in the Iowa State Genome Informatics Core. Maintainer of SCNBase.org for soybean cyst nematode genomics. Science and nature are my work and my fun.

PostsRepliesMedia
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
As a bioinformatician, you have to be okay with repetition. Making tweak after tweak to the same figure may seem boring, but can also be fantastically exciting if it addresses a biological question.
000
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 04/08/2026
Scientific journals: why require a full reformat into “proper” section order before I even know if the paper will be sent for review? If another equally strong journal will evaluate the manuscript as submitted, why add extra hoops at the front end?
010
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
Heng Li @lh3lh3.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
Minibwa is a hybrid of bwa-mem and minimap2 and the successor of bwa-mem for short-read mapping. ~4X/2.5X as fast as bwa-mem/bwa-mem2 for WGS reads at comparable accuracy. Native support of directional bisulfite-seq. Applicable to long reads. Preprint at arxiv.org/abs/2606.15357
1193109
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
After years of writing scientific papers, I've written a new book Extreme Complaining: A Comprehensive Guide to the Art of Dissatisfaction This groundbreaking work explores the foundations of grumpiness, the mechanics of annoyance, and evidence-based ways to find fault in absolutely everything
020
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
Katharina Hoff @katharinahoff.bsky.social · 08/04/2026
Story of my life…
041
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 02/04/2026
The dedication, the confidence, the walmart bags! #bicycling #commute
010
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 02/04/2026
I manually annotated the every gene in the Heterodera glycines genome. Has anyone else survived this? Learned a ton—but wow, what a test of patience. #genomics #bioinformatics #nematology
230
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
Jeffrey Townsend @jeffreytownsend.bsky.social · 14/01/2026
Movement matters in the fight against cancer. Muscles actually outcompete tumors for glucose, starving them of the fuel they need to grow. Even modest activity — like regular walks — reshapes metabolism in ways that may slow tumor progression. 🧪 m.yale.edu/dd8j
m.yale.edu
How Exercise Slows Tumor Growth
In her latest study, Rachel Perry, PhD, of Yale School of Medicine, reveals one of the clearest mechanisms to date behind a question patients often ask: Why
02211
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 12/01/2026
Andrew Scaboo presents research suggesting that nonfunctional alpha-snap genes in soybean provide resistance to the soybean cyst nematode. Soybean is absolutely screaming “study my small RNAs!” #PAG33 #Soybean #nematodes
010
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
Katharina Hoff @katharinahoff.bsky.social · 24/10/2025
With help of international colleagues at @jgi.doe.gov, @oregonstate.edu, and @stockholm-uni.bsky.social, we are relasing new parameters for Tiberius. Thx to Lars Gabriel, @tomasbruna.bsky.social, Samuel Talbot, @chriswheat.bsky.social, @masta.bsky.social - and many others. github.com/Gaius-August...
github.com
Release v1.1.7 · Gaius-Augustus/Tiberius
⚠️ New Models available: Diatoms Eudicotyledons Lepidoptera Monocotyledonae Mucoromycota Saccharomycota Sordariomycota Several bugfixes.
0104
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 12/01/2026
Ben Mansfield’s research shows that cultivated tomatoes become more responsive to immune signals like flg22 as they get older. Wild tomato (S. pennellii) does the opposite, being highly sensitive at 4 weeks with a dramatic reduction at 10 weeks. 🤯 #PlantScience #Evolution #Tomato #PAG33
010
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 12/01/2026
Sai Thejas Babanna shows a rare biological phenomenon: Pre-anthesis Embryonic Inflorescence Greening (PEIG) In certain grasses (Pooideae), the immature flower spike turns green while still buried deep inside the leaf sheaths, which seems to correlate with spikelet survival #PlantSci #Barley #PAG33
000
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
Ed Hagen @edhagen.net · 11/01/2026
More evidence that sex chromosomes, and not just sex hormones, contribute to phenotypic sex differences, sometimes working together, and sometimes in opposition, at least in mouse brains 🧪
1186
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
Veeloxxy Bites @the-episiarch.bsky.social · 10/01/2026
Hexametra angusticaecoides is a nematode worm that usually infects lizards, (see: dailyparasite.blogspot.com/2020/08/hexa...) but this study found bats infected with this worm, possibly from eating insect prey which are usually eaten by lizards. #Invertebrate 🧪 www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
A dead Pipistrellus kuhlii, partially dissected revealing a Hexametra angusticaecoides in the subcutaneous tissueSuggested life cycle of Hexametra angusticaecoides with chameleons and other squamates being the parasite's usual definitive host and bats as accidental, dead-end host
0284
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 11/01/2026
Jana Seiler used CRISPR to show that DSX+ neurons are essential for processing sensory stimuli. Chemogenetic inhibition shows that silencing these specific neurons causes workers to ignore the Queen Mandibular Pheromone (QMP) #PAG33 #Neuroscience #Honeybees #Genetics
031
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
Kathleen Rhoades @kathleenrhoades.bsky.social · 10/01/2026
Today I learned the fababean chromosome 1 is larger than the entire human genome #PAG33
1142
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 11/01/2026
What’s happening with Ireland's honeybees? Julia Jones found that while pest-herb-fungicides in pollen are relatively low, they are still affecting bee gut bacteria. Exposure to these chemicals decreased 30+ beneficial bacteria like Lactobacillus and Snodgrassella. #BeeHealth #Microbiome #PAG2026
000
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 11/01/2026
Martin Hasselmann’s research shows East African honeybees use a 600kb chromosomal inversion to thrive at high altitudes. Highland bees are mostly homozygous for the inversion, which is linked to lower expression of Octopamine receptor beta-1 (linked to memory & foraging). #BeeScience #PAG2026 #PAG33
152
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 11/01/2026
Modest Markus Sommer suggests that 8-23% of rice genes in the Ensembl annotation might not actually be real proteins. PSAURON is a new, fast tool that uses deep learning to assign a "protein likelihood" score to your gene models, helping to clean up false positives in your annotation. #PAG2026
000
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 11/01/2026
Aleksey Zimin presents EVIANN (Evidence-based Annotation) While it does not drastically increase the accuracy over existing tools, its speed is ultrafast, can use ONT transcripts, creates UTRs and lncRNAs. #Bioinformatics #Genomics #Coding #PAG33 #PAG2026
084
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 10/01/2026
Research by Venkatasubbu Thirulogachandar combines high-resolution sequencing, spatial validation (sm-FISH), and mutations to dissect barley primordia. He tracked where genes express revealing that HvMND6 acts as an axillary meristem coordinator #Barley #PlantSci #Genomics #PAG33 #PAG2026
032
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 10/01/2026
Song Li’s benchmarking shows that for single cell genomics gene co-expression, Pearson correlation and bicor on raw counts actually outperform filtered or scaled data. Surprisingly, using raw counts provided more reliable metrics than traditional normalization or scaling. #singlecell #pag33 #pag2026
031
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 10/01/2026
Single cell genomics rigor: where mathematicians confuse biologists resulting in reduced dimensions that confuse mathematicians. #PAG2026 #PAG33 #SingleCell #Genomics
031
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 10/01/2026
Vidya S. Vuruputoor's work on Funaria hygrometrica shows how whole-genome duplication triggers an immediate genomic shock in moss, largely mediated by transposable elements and methylation patterns in up to 14% of the gene space. #PlantSci #Genetics #Evolution #PAG33 #PAG2026
051
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 10/01/2026
Allison Roberts' work in Physcomitrium patens (moss) shows fundamental differences between the standard cellulose machinery (CESA) and its more agile cousin (CSLD). CESA-deficient moss looks normal at first, its buds lose integrity and literally burst. #PlantSci #CellBiology #Moss #PAG33 #PAG2026
031
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 10/01/2026
Han Yang uses B chromosomes in maize to show they cause DSB with knobs, but more importantly also can cause nondisjunction of the entire A genome, creating diploid sperm. Because maize can heterofertlilize, these triploid embryos can survive. Very cool work #maize #PAG2026 #PAG33 #Cytogenetics
011
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 10/01/2026
Research by Xingtan (Vera) Yu provides a high-resolution look at how heat stress (HS) effectively reprograms the bovine mammary gland, forcing cells to prioritize survival over milk production. #DairyScience #Heatstress #AgTech #PAG33 #PAG2026
121
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
Rachel Shahan’s team used a scRNAseq atlas to track root cells in 12-hour increments ove 10 days. They found that MADS-box TFs, the same ones that control flowering time, also regulate the root's transition from juvenile to adult in arabidopsis! #PlantScience #Roots #Aging #Genetics #PAG2026 #PAG33
063
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
Kevin Cox presented Expansion Microscopy: using a swellable hydrogel to enlarge cells physically moving cellular structures apart, allowing nanoscale imaging on a standard light microscope. I wonder if this can translate to better chromosome squashes? #Microscopy #Jim_Birchler #PAG33
042
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
Agata Daszkowska-Golec highlights a "genetic flip" where removing two components of the cap-binding complex (CBC) actually creates hormone insensitivity though single mutants are highly sensitive. CBC loss disturbs the spliceosome and interacts with SERRATE (SE) to alter mRNA metabolism. #PAG33
022
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
Andrew Severin @andrewseverin.bsky.social · 15/12/2025
For example, you shouldn't use a splice-aware RNA-Seq aligner like STAR on reads from a prokaryotic organism. 🧬 🖥️ #PAG33 I think this is why it can be challenging to teach bioinformatics. There is so much knowledge that needs to be taught! What other examples can you think of?
053
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
Legumes usually fix nitrogen in their roots, but Sesbania rostrata does it in the stem. Haofei Luo used EMS to find that ARP1 is a key transcription factor, and when overexpressed, can induce stem nodule-like structures in a relates species. #PlantSci #Legumes #Symbiosis #PAG33
042
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
Mengran Yang presents that damaged plant cells leak ATP. This extracellular ATP (eATP) acts as a DAMP, triggering defense responses. The receptor P2K1 phosphorylates PERK15, which links eATP signaling directly to the Salicylic Acid (SA) pathway and the master immune regulator NPR1. #PAG33 #Immunity
021
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
New pangenome research by Giacomo Bongiorno on Eragrostis curvula is uncovering the secrets of diplosporous apomixis. By building a pangenome across 10 species, researchers identified the PVA31 gene—found exclusively in apomictic genotypes. #PAG33
021
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
What’s the secret to apple apomixis? Researchers used 15x depth sequencing on 1,200+ embryos across 22 species to find the culprit in chr 5. Apomicts share unique chr5 k-mers surrounded by LTR retros and "shotgun blasted" non-syntenic regions that contain cyclin B genes #PlantGenetics #PAG33
021
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
Apomixis in Boechera isn't a quirk—it’s driven by fragile genomic sites, B chromosomes, and chromosome fissions. Key takeaway: Evolution is reusing these fragile regions repeatedly to trigger apomixis. Not just dosage, but structural evolution! #PlantSci #Evolution #Genetics #PAG33
052
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 11/12/2025
Respect is non-negotiable. Every person, every interaction. If you can’t do that, move along.
041
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 04/06/2025
Why does my stdout not have the same number of genes as my written .csv file? Six hours later I figured out that the authors hard-coded to print a max of 7,693 genes to stdout, but all genes to the .csv file. These little unexplained details can kill a bioinformatician....
132
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 02/06/2025
always always always run the sample data first when testing a new program #bioinformatics
041
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 12/05/2025
It almost never fails. Something I struggle for hours with last week gets solved in the first hour on monday...
010
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 30/04/2025
The tutorial for how to assemble organellar genomes from nuclear-targeted long reads is ready to be used. Please check it out bioinformaticsworkbook.org/dataAnalysis... #Genome #genomics #assembly #bioinformatics #chloroplast #mitochondria
bioinformaticsworkbook.org
Extracting and Assembling a Mitochondrial and Chloroplast Genome from Nuclear-targeted Nanopore Reads
A workbook to help scientists working on bioinformatics projects
0127
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 30/04/2025
I love creating genome assemblies and gene annotations. I work in the Iowa State Genome Informatics Facility and would love to get another genome project. We do fantastic work for very reasonable fee. If you need bioinformatics support, please request here gif.biotech.iastate.edu/tracking/use...
gif.biotech.iastate.edu
Iowa State University Genome Informatics Facility - Login and Create submission form
020
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 11/04/2025
The tutorial for depositing a bioproject, biosample, sra entry, genome, or genome and annotation to NCBI is ready. Please give it a try. I would love some feedback from others. bioinformaticsworkbook.org/dataWranglin... #genomics #bioinformatics #data
bioinformaticsworkbook.org
Submitting a BioProject, BioSample, SRA, Genome, and Annotation to NCBI
A workbook to help scientists working on bioinformatics projects
154
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 11/04/2025
The tutorial for depositing a bioproject, biosample, sra entry, genome, or genome and annotation to NCBI is ready. Please give it a try. I would love some feedback from others. bioinformaticsworkbook.org/dataWranglin... #genomics #bioinformatics #data
bioinformaticsworkbook.org
Submitting a BioProject, BioSample, SRA, Genome, and Annotation to NCBI
A workbook to help scientists working on bioinformatics projects
154
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
We all make mistakes. Even after 13 years of experience I still need 5 tries to get the files exactly right. #bioinformatics #genomics #ncbi The tutorial for depositing a genome and annotation to NCBI is nearly ready.
020
Rick Masonbrink @naturesenigma.bsky.social · 24/02/2025
I am going through the pains to create a tutorial in the bioinformaticsworkbook.org about how to submit a genome and annotation to NCBI. This is so tricky to do.
bioinformaticsworkbook.org
Bioinformatics Workbook
A tutorial to help scientists design their projects and analyze their data.
020
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
David Pires @david1822.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
💻 Nematologist Inga Zasada will talk about "How an applied #nematologist uses #genomic_tools to address plant-parasitic #nematode research" 📅 December 2nd, 2024 🕓 4:10 PM ℹ️ More info and Zoom link through the link below 👇 entnem.ucdavis.edu/news/researc...
entnem.ucdavis.edu
Research Plant Pathologist Inga Zasada to Present Dec. 2nd Seminar
Research plant pathologist Inga Zasada of the USDA-ARS Horticultural Crops Research Laboratory, Corvallis, Ore., will speak on "How an Applied Nematologist Uses Genomic Tools to Address Plant-Parasiti...
055
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
bioRxivpreprint @biorxivpreprint.bsky.social · 05/12/2023
Identification and Characterization of a Novel Nematode Pan Allergen (NPA) from Wuchereria bancrofti and their Potential Role in Human Filarial Tropical Pulmonary Eosinophilia (TPE) www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/202…
biorxiv.org
Identification and Characterization of a Novel Nematode Pan Allergen (NPA) from Wuchereria bancrofti and their Potential Role in Human Filarial Tropical Pulmonary Eosinophilia (TPE) https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.12.04.569914v1
Tropical pulmonary eosinophilia (TPE) is a chronic respiratory syndrome associated with Lymphatic Fi
011
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
bioRxivpreprint @biorxivpreprint.bsky.social · 16/02/2024
A Major Role of Class III HD-ZIPs in Promoting Sugar Beet Cyst Nematode Syncytium Formation in Arabidopsis www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/202…
biorxiv.org
A Major Role of Class III HD-ZIPs in Promoting Sugar Beet Cyst Nematode Syncytium Formation in Arabidopsis https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.02.15.580549v1
Cyst nematodes use a stylet to secrete plant CLE-like peptide effector mimics into selected root cel
011
Reposted by Rick Masonbrink
Peter Sarkies @psarkies.bsky.social · 24/11/2024
And don't forget: many nematode species have lost them altogether! A huge puzzle. doi.org/10.1002/wrna...
doi.org
The curious case of the disappearing piRNAs
piRNAdise lost: piRNAs, a key component of the defense against transposable elements appeared very early in animal evolution. Remarkably however, they have been lost multiple times independently in d...
1187