Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaMoira Donegan @moiradonegan.bsky.social · 23/02/2026Why do I have to pretend that I'm going to print something in order to save it as a PDF. Why do I have to engage in a little ruse. 334191442875
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026...Maria Teodora Wetscherek, Klaus Maier-Hein, Panagiotis Korfiatis, @valesalvatelli.bsky.social, Javier Alvarez-Valle. 🧵12/12 000
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026Extra kudos to Tassilo Wald, who led the execution! Thanks to everyone else involved in the project: @ibrahimethem.bsky.social, Yuan (William) Gao, @sambondtaylor.bsky.social, Harshita Sharma, @maxilse.bsky.social, Cynthia Lo, Olesya Melnichenko, @anton-sc.bsky.social, Noel Codella... 🧵11/12 100
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026COLIPRI is very easy to install and use! Just run `pip install colipri` and paste this snippet (from aka.ms/colipri) to get started. I'm looking forward to seeing what the community will build on top of our model. Get in touch if you have questions or feedback! 🧵10/12aka.msmicrosoft/colipri · Hugging FaceWe’re on a journey to advance and democratize artificial intelligence through open source and open science. 100
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026We used nnSSL (Wald et al., ICCV 2025) for training, TorchIO (@fepegar.com et al., CMPB 2021) for preprocessing and augmentation, nnU-Net (Isensee et al., Nature Methods 2021) for segmentation, and nifti-zarr-py for efficient patch loading from during cloud training. 🧵9/12 100
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026COLIPRI is generally superior to concurrent methods across all tasks. This is particularly clear when plugging an MLLM on top of our vision backbone. Our models are particularly stronger at clinical metrics, which are most relevant in practice. 🧵8/12 100
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026To overcome this domain shift, we introduce an Opposite Sentence Loss (OSL), a simple but effective mechanism that complementes the contrastive loss and improves our metrics substantially. 🧵7/12 100
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026Medical reports are often very long and most sentences describe what is *not* in the scan. However, for zero-shot classification, users tend to use very short prompts, such as "Lung nodules" and "No lung nodules". 🧵6/12 100
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026We generate reports during training to ensure that the vision encoder extracts from the image all the information that would be needed for reporting, similar to CapPa (@mtschannen.bsky.social et al., NeurIPS 2023). 🧵5/12 100
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026We resampled the volumes to 2-mm isotropic spacing using and used an input size of 160^3. We randomly shuffled and shortened sentences in the reports used for contrastive alignment. We initialised our encoder from CXR-BERT (Boecking, @naotous.bsky.social et al., ECCV 2022). 🧵4/12 110
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026We first pre-train our encoder only on images (no reports) sourced from different datasets, using a 3D MAE (Wald et al., CVPR 2025). This allows us to leverage more training data, as we did for Rᴀᴅ-DINO (@fepegar.com et al., Nature Machine Intelligence 2025). 🧵2/12 100
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026There is not a lot of paired 3D medical image–report data out there. A pioneering example is CT-RATE (@iethemhamamci, arxiv.org/abs/2403.17834), with samples from 21k patients, a number much smaller than what we see in the natural imaging domain. 🧵1/12arxiv.orgDeveloping Generalist Foundation Models from a Multimodal Dataset for 3D Computed TomographyAdvancements in medical imaging AI, particularly in 3D imaging, have been limited due to the scarcity of comprehensive datasets. We introduce CT-RATE, a public dataset that pairs 3D medical images wit... 100
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 30/01/2026We are excited to release the weights of @msftresearch.bsky.social's COLIPRI, our 3D vision–language encoder for chest CT scans, on @hf.co 🤗 Model: aka.ms/colipri Demo: aka.ms/colipri-demo Paper: aka.ms/colipri-paper Why does COLIPRI matter? 🧵0/12 👇 132
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaAndrew Heiss @andrew.heiss.phd · 15/12/2025Grading and googling hallucinated citations, as one does nowadays, and now that LLMs have been around for a while, I've discovered new horrors: hallucinated journals are now appearing in Google Scholar with dozens of citations bc so many people are citing these fake things 13039551264
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaGautam Kamath @gautamkamath.com · 07/12/2025This article frames the problem as [AI?] slop. Which is a problem, but not the main one here. This is an issue with authorship norms and practices. A single individual putting their name on hundreds of (workshop) papers they admitted they had little part in. 3213
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaDaniel Coelho de Castro @dccastr0.bsky.social · 07/12/2025Excited to speak shortly at the Medical Imaging at @euripsconf.bsky.social workshop in Copenhagen, where I'll share some insights from our @msftresearch.bsky.social team's journey "From medical image interpretation to scientific discovery" over the past couple of years. 022
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaLukas C. H. @gewoonlukas.bsky.social · 26/11/2025SpaceX is ready for its next Transporter mission! With 140 satellites onboard, this is the largest Transporter mission since Transporter-1 in 2021, which carried 143 satellites. Here's my identification attempt. Launch is scheduled for NET 18:19 UTC. 269737
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaPython Software Foundation @python.org · 27/10/2025TLDR; The PSF has made the decision to put our community and our shared diversity, equity, and inclusion values ahead of seeking $1.5M in new revenue. Please read and share. pyfound.blogspot.com/2025/10/NSF-... 🧵python.orgThe official home of the Python Programming Language 12363772727
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaMax Ilse @maxilse.bsky.social · 23/09/2025🩻Excited to share our latest preprint: “Data Scaling Laws for Radiology Foundation Models” Foundation vision encoders like CLIP and DINOv2 have transformed general computer vision, but what happens when we scale them for medical imaging? 📄 Read the full preprint here: arxiv.org/abs/2509.12818arxiv.orgData Scaling Laws for Radiology Foundation ModelsFoundation vision encoders such as CLIP and DINOv2, trained on web-scale data, exhibit strong transfer performance across tasks and datasets. However, medical imaging foundation models remain constrai... 152
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaAmnesty International UK @amnestyuk.bsky.social · 22/09/2025Recognition is no doubt significant but it will be a hollow gesture if the UK does not also seek to end Israel's genocide, illegal occupation, and system of apartheid against the Palestinian people. 🧵1/3 511560
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaChristopher Owen @oysta.au · 21/09/2025Yeah man we should really fight back by staying on X 256169914055
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 21/08/2025Having some fun with DINOv3 and PCA! Although I'm not happy my nose has such a low foreground probability :D 060
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaSam Rose @samwho.dev · 17/08/2025Email addresses are very simple, and you will score highly in this quiz. e-mail.wtfe-mail.wtfEmail is EasyEveryone knows what an email address is, right? 38274128
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaMax Seitzer @maxseitzer.bsky.social · 14/08/2025Introducing DINOv3 🦕🦕🦕 A SotA-enabling vision foundation model, trained with pure self-supervised learning (SSL) at scale. High quality dense features, combining unprecedented semantic and geometric scene understanding. Three reasons why this matters👇 2269
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaMerriam-Webster @merriam-webster.com · 08/08/2025We’re not sure who needs to hear this, but ‘blueberry’ has two b’s. 2337128918
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaOlivia Guest · Ολίβια Γκεστ @olivia.science · 29/07/2025Boiling here at home in Cyprus but I put the finishing touches a couple of days ago on this preprint: What Does 'Human-Centred AI' Mean? doi.org/10.48550/arX... Wherein I analyse HCAI & demonstrate through 3 triplets my new tripartite definition of AI (Table 1) that properly centres the human. 1/n 11419122
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaNature @nature.com · 23/07/2025Scientists overwhelmingly recognize the value of sharing null results, but rarely publish them in the research literature go.nature.com/450KElrgo.nature.comResearchers value null results, but struggle to publish themSurvey finds that fear of reputational harm and a lack of support and publication platforms are among respondents’ key concerns. 513766
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaEllie Huxtable @ellie.wtf · 23/07/2025i love it when people make PRs really easy to review ❤️ feels really bad when there's a PR that's been open for a while, but i know i can't easily do a good job of reviewing it, so it's constantly "later" 2221
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaDrBreaky @drbreaky.bsky.social · 21/07/2025New 2 year position as an Imaging Data Infrastructure Specialist Located a the Hunter Medical Research Institute (HMRI) & the University of Newcastle (UoN), in partnership with the National Imaging Facility (NIF), Apply here: www.seek.com.au/job/85537666 0178
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaKosta Derpanis @csprofkgd.bsky.social · 19/07/2025A #computervision researcher at #ICML2025 3657
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaStephanie Hyland @hylandsl.bsky.social · 18/07/2025New work from my team! arxiv.org/abs/2507.12950 Intersecting mechanistic interpretability and health AI 😎 We trained and interpreted sparse autoencoders on MAIRA-2, our radiology MLLM. We found a range of human-interpretable radiology reporting concepts, but also many uninterpretable SAE features.arxiv.orgInsights into a radiology-specialised multimodal large language model with sparse autoencodersInterpretability can improve the safety, transparency and trust of AI models, which is especially important in healthcare applications where decisions often carry significant consequences. Mechanistic... 1114
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaJournal of Open Source Software @joss-openjournals.bsky.social · 11/07/2025Just published in JOSS: 'Lighter: Configuration-Driven Deep Learning' doi.org/10.21105/joss.08101 021
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaMicrosoft Research @msftresearch.bsky.social · 26/06/2025The world’s first multimodal, bilingual radiology dataset could reshape the way radiologists and AI systems make sense of X-rays. PadChest-GR, developed by the University of Alicante with Microsoft Research, has the potential to advance research across the field for years to come. msft.it/6013SLDYZ 073
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaDaniel Coelho de Castro @dccastr0.bsky.social · 26/06/2025📣 Our new PadChest-GR benchmark in collaboration with @ua.es and MedBravo is published in @ai.nejm.org: ai.nejm.org/doi/full/10....! 📰 Also check out our blog post for why we're so excited about it: www.microsoft.com/en-us/resear... 💾 The dataset can be downloaded here: bimcv.cipf.es/bimcv-projec...ai.nejm.orgPadChest-GR: A Bilingual Chest X-Ray Dataset for Grounded Radiology Report GenerationArtificial intelligence (AI)–powered radiology report generation (RRG) aims to create free-text radiology reports from clinical imaging. Grounded radiology report generation (GRRG) augments RRG by ... 062
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaNEJM AI @ai.nejm.org · 03/07/2025A novel dataset designed to train and evaluate grounded report generation models from chest x-ray images includes comprehensive sentence-level bounding-box annotations for all clinically relevant findings in each image. Learn more: nejm.ai/44rk1a1 @dccastr0.bsky.social #AI #MedSky #MLSky 044
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-Garcíapr0grammerhum0r.bsky.social @pr0grammerhum0r.bsky.social · 27/06/2025codingAssistantsAreJustCasinosForProgrammers 081
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 26/06/2025Congratulations/enhorabuena to @dccastr0.bsky.social and the rest of the team 👏 One important step towards usability of AI in real-world radiology applications. 060
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-Garcíaconda-forge @conda-forge.org · 12/06/2025Demystifying conda packages! 021
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaKosta Derpanis @csprofkgd.bsky.social · 18/05/2025A new use of the asterisk in the paper author list for credit assignment 841266
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaFrançois Fleuret @francois.fleuret.org · 28/04/2025I asked "on the other platform" what were the most important improvements to the original 2017 transformer. That was quite popular and here is a synthesis of the responses: 420643
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaEugene Vinitsky 🍒 @eugenevinitsky.bsky.social · 26/04/2025Some of the anti-AI stuff feels a bit like when people would say "don't use Wikipedia as a source." It's just like anything else, a piece of information that you weigh against multiple sources and your own understanding of its likely failure modes 55444838
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaSander Dieleman @sedielem.bsky.social · 25/04/2025One weird trick for better diffusion models: concatenate some DINOv2 features to your latent channels! Combining latents with PCA components extracted from DINOv2 features yields faster training and better samples. Also enables a new guidance strategy. Simple and effective! 0284
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaMauro Entrialgo @tyrexito.bsky.social · 21/04/2025Al papa lo que es del papa. 462748887
Fernando Pérez-García @fepegar.com · 21/04/2025You’ll need to create an account to view your quiz score. 000
Reposted by Fernando Pérez-GarcíaFélix López Luis 🇺🇦 @flopezluis.bsky.social · 16/04/2025I wrote this to help my team build an Operational Excellence mindset. I actually shared it internally with the whole company. Sharing it here in case it's useful to someone: docs.google.com/document/d/1...docs.google.comOperational ExcellenceOperational Excellence Operational excellence is a mindset and set of practices focused on delivering highly reliable systems with continuous improvement. It blends engineering quality, observability,... 42612