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Evan Westra

@evanwestra.bsky.social
2.6K followers 1.5K following 538 posts

Philosopher writing about theory of mind, moral psychology, character judgment, social norms. I bore undergraduates for a living. All opinions are my own. #philosophy #philsky he/him sites.google.com/site/ewestraphilos…

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Reposted by Evan Westra
Devin Curry @devinsanchezcurry.com · 28/09/2026
pub day! www.routledge.com/Introducing-...
routledge.com
Introducing Philosophy of Mind, Today
This coursebook introduces philosophy of mind as it is practiced in the third decade of the 21st century to a wide range of readers. It provides any interested student, researcher, or general reader—n...
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Diego Reinero, Ph.D. @diegoreinero.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
🚨Excited to announce the return of the Moral Psychology pre-conference at #SPSP2027! 🚨 We sold out last year, and with this year’s incredible speaker lineup, we expect the same. Submit your poster or data blitz abstract by Oct. 8! spsp.wufoo.com/forms/2027-p... There’s a best poster award!
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Susana Monsó @susanamonso.com · 10/09/2026
We have a new little paper out: an introduction to the philosophy of comparative psychology. If you're tired of artificial intelligences, you can read about biological ones instead.
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
Me and @dryan149.bsky.social's commentary on @julianje.bsky.social and @yarrowdunham.bsky.social's excellent BBS target article "The Institutional Stance" just went live. JJ-E and YD argue that sometimes, we rely on role-based representations instead of mentalizing... philpapers.org/rec/WESWDW-2
philpapers.org
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Dr. Laura Elenbaas @drlauraelenbaas.bsky.social · 03/09/2026
Do your kids know what you think about immigration these days? 🤔 *They* think they know your views 😮 and it shapes who they see (or do not see) as similar to them and a potential friend. New in JECP with @megannorris.bsky.social, Jane Singman, @kim4663.bsky.social, & Miaomiao Zhang.
U.S. children draw on personal experiences and perceived parental
beliefs to form attitudes about immigrant groups
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Nature Human Behaviour @nathumbehav.nature.com · 26/08/2026
Mentalizing and heuristics as distinct cognitive strategies in human teaching
dlvr.it
Mentalizing and heuristics as distinct cognitive strategies in human teaching
Nature Human Behaviour, Published online: 26 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41562-026-02540-2Harootonian et al. find that people switch between effortful, tailored teaching and easier, simple shortcuts, favouring shortcuts even when unhelpful. Prompting participants to reflect on learners’ limitations restores effective, personalized instruction.
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 26/08/2026
Congrats to my brilliant colleague @sarahrobins.bsky.social!!
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Kristin Andrews 🇨🇦🇺🇸 @kristinandrews.bsky.social · 24/08/2026
Fabulous new entry for the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy just dropped! 🐝🐵 🐘🐠Animal Normativity 🦌🐶🦜🐬https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/animal-normativity/ authored by @simonfitzpatrick.bsky.social
plato.stanford.edu
Animal Normativity (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 24/08/2026
Another exciting new addition to the philosophy of social norms: Simon Fitzpatrick @simonfitzpatrick.bsky.social 's new SEP article on Animal Normativity: plato.stanford.edu/entries/anim...
plato.stanford.edu
Animal Normativity (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
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Olúfẹ́mi O. Táíwò @olufemiotaiwo.bsky.social · 16/08/2026
Philosophers often bring up the "principle of charity": a willingness to assume good faith in an interlocutor and treat them accordingly. It's good to do in many circumstances. But it is worth formulating a principle of not being a fucking mark. If not during the rise of fascism, then when? 12/
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 15/08/2026
Listen, this isn't working out. I'm sorry. You're just not parasocial relationship material.
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 15/08/2026
"Early deception poses a representational puzzle: young children can strategically deny and conceal transgressions before they reliably succeed on standard measures of false-belief understanding." This looks very cool.
sciencedirect.com
The puzzle of early deception: Lying before belief representation
Early deception poses a representational puzzle: young children can strategically deny and conceal transgressions before they reliably succeed on stan…
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 13/08/2026
I'm fairly open to using AI in the writing process. I've used Claude to check a reply letter & revised ms against referee reports and for feedback on my very rough drafts. But being a "PhD supervisor" to an AI seems like a deeply unfun way to produce philosophy papers.
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Dr. Laura Elenbaas @drlauraelenbaas.bsky.social · 11/08/2026
I'm honored to be included among the newly elected Fellows of the American Psychological Association Division 7- Developmental Psychology! 🎉 www.apa.org/about/divisi...
apa.org
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Robert Talisse @roberttalisse.bsky.social · 10/08/2026
Friendly Reminder It's OK not to have a take. Even when an Outrageous Thing that aligns with your priors has happened involving institutions you have no connection to and people you previously had never heard of. You can just leave it to others to adjudicate
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Mark Thornton @markthornton.bsky.social · 03/08/2026
Very excited to share this preprint from me, @emmatempleton.bsky.social, @lindseytepfer.bsky.social & @thaliawheatley.bsky.social! "Friends and strangers engage in distinct regimes of body motion synchrony during conversation" osf.io/preprints/ps...
 Forms of body motion synchrony. A) Motion quantity synchrony – synchrony in the amount of motion (orange) people engage in over time. This form of synchrony is agnostic to the direction of this movement, may be positive or negative, occurs at varying time lags, and is not specific to matched body parts across members of the dyad. B) Pseudo-synchrony – motion quantity synchrony between people who are not actually interacting. That is, members of different conversations engaging in similar amounts of motion at similar points in the conversation relative to its initiation. And C) directional synchrony – people moving the same body parts in the same direction (or along the same axis in the opposite direction) at the same time (or at some specific time lag). Mechanisms of synchrony. A) Turn-taking, which causes increases in motion around the time of speaker role exchanges, as participants gesture to hand over or take over the floor. B) Conservation of motion in which one participant moves less when the other moves more, holding the total motion quantity relatively constant over time (note that the total amount of motion across the dyad is similar in the two panels, because one person reduces their motion to balance out the increase in the other’s motion). C) Entrainment, in which mutual following of the same conversational script leads to synchronized movement among people who are not directly interacting (i.e. pseudo-synchrony). Greeting gestures such as the handshakes depicted are one acute manifestation of this entrainment. D) Station-keeping, which maintains proxemic distance and eye level between members of the dyad. This mechanism accounts for directional synchrony, particularly between strangers who feel uncomfortable within each other’s personal space.Motion quantity synchrony among friends and strangers. A) Friends displayed significant positive synchrony in total motion quantity at short time lags (< 2.5 s) and B) this effect generalized across the majority of body part pairs (each line represents one pair). For example, one series of points might represent the synchrony between the amount of motion in one participant’s left hand and the other’s right foot. C) Strangers displayed significant positive synchrony in total motion quantity at short time lags (< 1 s) and significant negative total motion quantity synchrony at longer time lags (2.5 – 16.6 s). D) Again, this effect generalized to most body part pairs.Directional synchrony among friends and strangers. A) Among friends, we observed statistically significant directional synchrony in only two body parts (nose and eye) and only in the vertical axis. B) Among strangers, we observed statistically significant directional synchrony in a large number of body parts in the horizontal, vertical, and depth axes.
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Eamon Duede @eduede.bsky.social · 01/08/2026
Nature did a nice, accessible write up of a recent piece I wrote with @mjcrockett.bsky.social, Kevin Gross, and @carlbergstrom.com. Also, check out Carl's more detailed thread (with link to the paper in both). "Scientists using LLMs will ‘do more, less well'" www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Scientists using LLMs will ‘do more, less well’, modelling study predicts
Research suggests that the combination of incentives to publish and the use of large language models will lead to more papers, but they will be less refined.
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AAUP @aaup.org · 31/07/2026
“To demand that the AAUP remain silent about the political attack on academia is ridiculous. To demand that the AAUP should do nothing to fight for academic freedom is wrong.” #academicsky
insidehighered.com
Critics of the AAUP and the Delusions of Neutrality
The AAUP is not and must not be neutral in defense of academic freedom.
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 31/07/2026
A nice new paper from @adealwis.bsky.social raises an important challenge for the factive mindreading hypothesis: how can it explain desire attribution, which (like knowledge) is easier to represent than belief, but is also very much nonfactive?
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Jonathan Cohn @jonathancohn.bsky.social · 30/07/2026
"We can now see the difference between students contesting speech—that is, open debates about the value of certain speech on campus—and real authoritarian suppression of speech, because the latter is happening every day in America. " newrepublic.com/article/2135...
newrepublic.com
The Campus Free Speech Wars Are Over. MAGA Won.
The right spent years trying to convince us that campus lefties were authoritarians in waiting. But then an actual authoritarian became president.
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Brian Kogelmann @bkogel89.bsky.social · 29/07/2026
Is polarization rational? Many ask this question, but they only address belief polarization, never affective polarization. Paul Wheatley and I ask: is it rational to be affectively polarized? Our answer: no. www.cambridge.org/core/journal...
cambridge.org
The Rationality of Affective Polarization | Philosophy | Cambridge Core
The Rationality of Affective Polarization
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 27/07/2026
The literature on the philosophy of social norms has gotten really exciting over the past few years. The latest example: @ledaberio.bsky.social and Kristina Musholt's awesome new paper in Phil Imprint: "Seeing What To Do: Norms, Scripts, and Social Affordances" www.researchgate.net/publication/...
researchgate.net
(PDF) Seeing What To Do: Norms, Scripts, and Social Affordances
PDF | Human cognition and behavior are guided by a myriad of norms which enable us to successfully navigate our social environment and our interactions... | Find, read and cite all the research you ne...
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 25/07/2026
I am very confident that Steve is correct about this.
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Gavin Foster🦧 @gibbonitathought.bsky.social · 21/07/2026
Thrilled to share my new guest post over at The Brains Blog: "The Pluralistic Evolution of Mindreading"! Huge thanks to the editorial team for the opportunity to share some of my recent work in this space. 🦧🐦 Read it here: philosophyofbrains.com/2026/07/21/g...
philosophyofbrains.com
Gavin Robert Foster: The Pluralistic Evolution of Mindreading — The Brains Blog
The Pluralistic Evolution of Factive Mindreading Gavin Robert FosterPurdue University The following is a significantly abridged version of a much-longer paper. As such, there are certain qualificat…
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 16/07/2026
Co-authoring be like:
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Matthias Michel @matthiasmichel.bsky.social · 15/07/2026
It’s not a metaphor.
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Elizabeth Picciuto @epicciuto.bsky.social · 13/07/2026
Everything you heard about Sheep Detectives is true.
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Elmo @tim-elmo.bsky.social · 11/07/2026
it really just is refried scholasticism, huh
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 09/07/2026
I read REGIME CHANGE by Haberman & Swan. Their theory of the Trump regime is basically that he's motivated by whim, vindictiveness, and ego, rather than a coherent ideology. This framing centers Trump's psychology and downplays real political analysis of the regime itself.
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Derek Gottlieb @derekgottliebphd.com · 09/07/2026
That’s what me and @jessicacalarco.com have been saying
podcasts.apple.com
Control Room
TV & Film Podcast · Updated Weekly · Rewatching HBO's 2019 miniseries "Chernobyl" to see what we can learn about truth and politics.
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 09/07/2026
HBO's Chernobyl hits so hard.
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 08/07/2026
Writing single-authored papers in first-person plural so that people will think I have friends
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Remis Ramos @remisramos.bsky.social · 06/07/2026
If you had to make a short list of "THE BEST CONTRIBUTIONS FROM _____ PHILOSOPHY TO PSYCHOLOGY AS A DISCIPLINE", what would you include, both for Continental and Analytic?
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 05/07/2026
So I found this magical monkey's paw in my basement and I wished for the NYT to publish a positive article about philosophy majors. *Whispering* Oh it's out? Is it good?
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 04/07/2026
POV: I just told my cat that she has no concepts
A tabby cat sitting with a glassy-eyed stare
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Kristin Andrews 🇨🇦🇺🇸 @kristinandrews.bsky.social · 01/07/2026
Here's a new one for the list onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
Animal empathy reconsidered: a multidimensional profile account
Empathy is the glue that holds societies together and yet several fundamental questions about empathy persist. What is empathy (the definitional question)? Is it uniquely human and, if not, which non...
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Marylin Delgado @philosophypills.bsky.social · 01/07/2026
The Agentic Value of Intrusive Thoughts #philsky
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 01/07/2026
My not-very-online colleague Maria Waggoner @caic-at-purdue.bsky.social @purduephilosophy.bsky.social just published an incredibly interesting and original paper in Phil Imprint on the agential value of intrusive thoughts. Y'all should check it out! journals.publishing.umich.edu/phimp/articl...
The Agentic Value of Intrusive Thoughts 
Abstract
This paper investigates the relationship between the content of one's intrusive thoughts—such as intentionally swerving into oncoming traffic—and one's values. I first consider two approaches that are already on the table within empirical and philosophical literature – either one's intrusive thoughts indicate a moral failure of the person who has them, or they are to be seen as noise and to be disregarded. After pointing out problems with these approaches, I propose another avenue which builds on the finding that intrusive thoughts often occur in situations of increased uncertainty and social isolation when our agency would otherwise be threatened. By employing a social account of agency, I suggest that some instances of intrusive thoughts could play the role of an 'other.' Under this proposal, at least some intrusive thoughts would serve a surprising function of helping us to manifest our values and uphold our agency.

How to Cite:

Waggoner, M., (2026) “The Agentic Value of Intrusive Thoughts ”, Philosophers' Imprint 26: 23, 1–13. doi: https://doi.org/10.3998/phimp.7356
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noam @noamchompers.bsky.social · 26/06/2026
Whatever the talk was about, Evan asks this in every q&a
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AAUP @aaup.org · 25/06/2026
Are the many “Intellectual Freedom Centers” being placed on college campuses nationwide really just mandatory ideological indoctrination centers? 🤔 #AcademicSky
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Şerife Tekin, PhD @thebusyowl.bsky.social · 25/06/2026
A précis of my book is now out in Philosophical Psychology as part of an upcoming book symposium. PP is the first journal in which I ever published an article. It’s a pleasure to come full circle. I’m looking forward to engaging with the thoughtful commentaries. www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....
tandfonline.com
What the self does for psychiatry: testimony, cognitive science, and participatory objectivity
Reclaiming The Self in Psychiatry: Centering Personal Narratives for a Humanist Science argues that contemporary scientific psychiatry has sidelined its most essential object of study: the self. Dr...
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 17/06/2026
Nightmare blunt rotation
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 12/06/2026
A propos of the recent report on the state of scholarship in the humanities and social sciences:
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Nima Mussavifard @mussavifard.bsky.social · 11/06/2026
🚨 Out in Mind & Language Inferential communication: The primacy of external representations With @gcsibra.bsky.social, we suggest a non-Gricean mechanism for interpreting communicative media that relies on mapping symbolic arrangements onto content; we then discuss its evolutionary implications.
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
Inferential communication: The primacy of external representations
We argue that intentionalist accounts of ostensive-inferential communication fail to adequately explain the role of external representations in human communication. We propose that the contents of a ...
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Devin Curry @devinsanchezcurry.com · 10/06/2026
evidence that a book will exist www.routledge.com/Introducing-...
routledge.com
Introducing Philosophy of Mind, Today
This coursebook introduces philosophy of mind as it is practiced in the third decade of the 21st century to a wide range of readers. It provides any interested student, researcher, or general reader--...
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 09/06/2026
Philosophy is easy, all you have to do is tell people about episodes of Seinfeld
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Evan Westra @evanwestra.bsky.social · 04/06/2026
Merge two movies: Citizen K-9: P.I.
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Dr. Laura Elenbaas @drlauraelenbaas.bsky.social · 01/06/2026
I'm back from the @jpsociety.bsky.social conference in Ottawa with a pretty great souvenir 🤓 Thank you to JPS for celebrating early career research centering children's perspectives on fairness, justice, and rights ❤️
Jean Piaget Society Early Career Award in Developmental Science
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