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Naama Lila

@naamalila.bsky.social
32 followers 82 following 1 posts

MSc student at @soreklab.bsky.social 🦠🧬🧫

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Reposted by Naama Lila
Maya Voichek @mayavoichek.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
Super excited to share my postdoctoral work at @imbavienna.bsky.social @viennabiocenter.bsky.social - We discovered that some retrotransposons, or "jumping genes" 🧬, are able to spread from cell to cell via a new viral infectivity route. A short thread: 🧵👇 (1/7)
AI-generated illustration of the soma-to-germline transmission of retrotransposons described in our work
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Reposted by Naama Lila
Sorek Lab @soreklab.bsky.social · 09/07/2026
Our paper out in Science today: The Metis defense system senses molecular byproducts released when a phage degrades the bacterial genome, and then prevents replication of the phage in the infected cell Congratulations @ostermanilya.bsky.social and co-authors!
science.org
Bacteria sense virus-induced genome degradation via methylated mononucleotides
Phages often degrade the genome of their bacterial host to individual nucleotides. Here we describe Metis, a bacterial defense system that directly senses phage-mediated host genome degradation. Metis...
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Reposted by Naama Lila
Osterman Ilya @ostermanilya.bsky.social · 09/07/2026
Excited to share that our Metis story is now published in Science! 🎉 Bacteria can sense phage-induced degradation of their genome and activate immunity. Many thanks to everyone who contributed to this work. 📄 www.science.org/doi/10.1126/... More details in my earlier thread 🧵⬇️
science.org
Bacteria sense virus-induced genome degradation via methylated mononucleotides
Phages often degrade the genome of their bacterial host to individual nucleotides. Here we describe Metis, a bacterial defense system that directly senses phage-mediated host genome degradation. Metis...
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Reposted by Naama Lila
Nature Microbiology @natmicrobiol.nature.com · 19/06/2026
#NatMicroPicks Phage-to-phage dialogue! 🗨️💬 Arbitrium peptide signaling systems in bacteriophages exhibit cross-communication where peptides can influence non-cognate receptors to promote lysogeny #MicroSky www.cell.com/cell/fulltex... www.cell.com/cell/fulltex...
cell.com
Arbitrium phages can manipulate each other’s lysis/lysogeny decisions
Arbitrium phages belonging to different species and genera can influence each other’s infection dynamics by secreting chemically similar, non-cognate signal peptides. These findings indicate that arbi...
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Reposted by Naama Lila
Ohad Roth @ohadroth.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
How do pathogens disarm plant immunity? We discovered a widespread strategy used by plant bacterial pathogens: they directly cleave a conserved immune signaling molecule produced by plant immune receptors. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
biorxiv.org
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Reposted by Naama Lila
Osterman Ilya @ostermanilya.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
More discoveries from the NAD world: plant pathogens cleave 2′cADPR to suppress the immune response! Congratulations to @ohadroth.bsky.social and colleagues 👏
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Reposted by Naama Lila
Cell Host & Microbe @cp-cellhostmicrobe.bsky.social · 12/06/2026
NAD to the bone: How bacteria put phages under aRES-t … and how phages fight back Preview of work IDing aRES, bacterial proteins that deplete cellular NAD+, generating products that cannot be utilized by phage NAD+ regeneration pathways www.cell.com/cell-host-mi...
cell.com
NAD to the bone: How bacteria put phages under aRES-t … and how phages fight back
In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Osterman et al. discover aRES, a new family of bacterial immune proteins that deplete cellular NAD+, generating cleavage products that cannot be utilized by canon...
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Reposted by Naama Lila
Romi Hadary @romihadary.bsky.social · 03/06/2026
Excited to see our work out in @natmicrobiol.nature.com! We uncovered broad functional diversity within phage sponge families🧽. Huge thanks to all coauthors and brilliant collaborators @kranzuschlab.bsky.social @reneechang.bsky.social ! www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Functional diversity of phage sponge proteins that sequester host immune signals - Nature Microbiology
A functional screen reveals phage sponge proteins that bind Pycsar, Thoeris and CBASS signalling molecules to inhibit bacterial immunity.
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Reposted by Naama Lila
Osterman Ilya @ostermanilya.bsky.social · 30/05/2026
Our aRES story is finally out 😀 Beyond what was reported in the preprint, we found that aRES is activated by direct binding of the phage DNA polymerase. Another NAD-degrading defense system — and multiple phage strategies to overcome it. www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
Bacterial defense via RES-mediated NAD+ depletion is countered by phage phosphatases
Many bacterial defense systems restrict phage infection by breaking down the molecule nicotinamide (Nam) adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) into adenosine di…
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Reposted by Naama Lila
Bohdana Hurieva🇺🇦 @bhurieva.bsky.social · 23/04/2026
🎉Excited to share our new preprint! TIR domains from diverse animals, including human TLR4, are catalytically active and produce cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR). This enzymatic activity is widespread in animals and conserved across the tree of life. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
biorxiv.org
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Reposted by Naama Lila
Sorek Lab @soreklab.bsky.social · 07/04/2026
Our current understanding of the Metis defense system - carved in wood By @naamalila.bsky.social www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Would carving of the mechanism of Metis antiphage defense
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