Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 24/09/2026"It's very high on diplomacy and on rhetoric, Donald Trump referred to Xi Jinping as his 'best friend'. The issue of Taiwan, tariffs and AI regulation are the three things to watch for." Yu Jie on Xi Jinping's state visit to Washington DC and the key issues facing US-China ties, via BBC News. 143
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 22/09/2026"This war in the Middle East has expanded its scope, out of Iran, into the Strait of Hormuz — and now further into the Bab el-Mandeb, drawing in the Houthis and Saudi Arabia." Sanam Vakil on the UK's decision to provide military support to Saudi Arabia against the Houthis in Yemen, via BBC News. 1137
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 18/09/2026Together with Iran’s disruption of the Strait of Hormuz, Tehran and its Houthis allies now have capacity to exert pressure on two of the world’s most important maritime chokepoints.chathamhouse.orgThe Houthis’ capture of Mocha has transformed the war in Yemen – and the geopolitics of the Red SeaIran and its allies can now exert pressure on two strategic maritime chokepoints, with global implications. A more coherent international approach to Yemen is needed. 11211
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 15/09/2026"For the Houthis, this is a significant moment for their ability to project power." Farea Al-Muslimi joined BBC News to discuss the Houthis offensive in Yemen along the Red Sea coast and the attacks on Saudi Arabia. 041
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 11/09/2026"This is significant for the Houthis but is important for the [Houthis] ally Iran which now sits on two of the most important chokepoints in the Middle East." Farea Al-Muslimi on the offensive by the Houthis towards the Bab al-Mandab Strait and what it means for the Red Sea, via BBC World Service. 1104
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 11/09/2026"It's a huge win for the Iranians and in the long term it will have a huge impact on the Saudis since they survived the Hormuz crisis by using the Red Sea as an alternative route." Farea Al-Muslimi on the renewed offensive by the Houthis in Yemen towards the Bab al-Mandab Strait, via BBC Radio 4. 0117
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 11/09/2026North Korea’s military partnership with Russia has moved far beyond arms supplies. Pyongyang is becoming an institutionalized part of Moscow’s war machine.chathamhouse.orgNorth Korea’s military partnership with Russia has consequences far beyond UkraineNorth Korea is emerging as Russia’s reserve arsenal – and potentially its reserve army. This deepening partnership has strengthened Pyongyang’s military capabilities and its strategic position in East... 1113
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 10/09/2026"The map favours Democrats in the House but in the Senate it's a harder path. It is Democrats election to lose here." Laurel Rapp on Donald Trump's promise of $5,000 for voters and the political dynamics going into the US midterm elections, via BBC News. 102
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 10/09/2026The US–Canada trade war will test not only economic strength but also political will. On the latter, Canada may have an advantage. Read @rolandparis.bsky.social's latest analysis for Chatham House.chathamhouse.orgCanada's retaliatory tariffs put Trump's trade strategy to the testUS–Canada trade war will test not only economic strength but also political will. On the latter, Canada may have an advantage. 11210
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 29/08/2026"This is a hugely risky and a long term endeavor. It is not in the interest of the Venezuelan people, and it's not even in the interests of the US." Christopher Sabatini on the deal announced by the Trump administration to control 65 billion barrels of oil from Venezuela's reserves, via @cnn.com. 24724
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 24/08/2026Chatham House experts and researchers are available to follow on Bluesky. Connect with our experts here and follow them for their analysis on key international events and major global trends. ⬇️ go.bsky.app/UKHXrog 01914
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 08/08/2026The Economist Insider🎙️| What does Iran want? Sanam Vakil joined @dsorennie.bsky.social for the @economist.com's Insider podcast to discuss Iran's new cadre of leaders and the motives driving Tehran's actions amid the crisis in the Strait of Hormuz. 162
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 15/07/2026"It is likely that these strikes will continue at a low-level as part of this attritional campaign, while negotiations also take place." Sanam Vakil on the on-going US military strikes against Iran and the crisis in the Strait of Hormuz, via BBC News. 211
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 08/07/2026"President Trump does recognise that he perhaps bought too much into the Israeli pitch that this would be an easy, quick war." Sanam Vakil discussed with @camanpour.bsky.social the relationship between Benjamin Netanyahu and Donald Trump amid the wars in Iran and Lebanon, via @cnn.com. 043
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 08/07/2026"This is the second round of kinetic back and forth between the US and Iran." Sanam Vakil joined @camanpour.bsky.social to discuss the military clashes between Iran and the US and the future of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), via @cnn.com. 054
Reposted by John PollockThe World Today @theworldtoday.org · 08/07/2026Whether the United States reduces support for NATO or withdraws entirely, Europe needs a new security architecture — starting with cooperation between EU states and Turkey, Britain and Norway. Read @galipdalay.bsky.social's analysis on NATO and Europe for the summer issue of @theworldtoday.org.chathamhouse.orgTurkey presses NATO’s EU members to broaden their horizonsAs well as pushing for wider European cooperation in the alliance, the Ankara summit host knows that it is key to helping Europe regain influence in its rapidly changing southern neighbourhood, says G... 0137
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 25/06/2026"I do think it's not only shooting yourself in the foot — but it's like amputating your leg without a medical reason for doing it." President Alexander Stubb of Finland offers his view on Brexit. Watch the event ➡️ bit.ly/4lGe54k 416659
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 22/06/2026After decades of hostility, withdrawal from the JCPOA and two US-Israeli wars against Iran, there is little basis for confidence – or trust – between Tehran and Washington.chathamhouse.orgWill the US–Iran ceasefire hold?Both sides want to buy time. But other factors like midterm elections, Israel, and deep mistrust may intervene. 032
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 12/06/2026A year after the Strategic Defence Review was agreed, the UK government has decided not to fund its own review. In doing so, it is not merely failing to move forward — it is actively going backwards.chathamhouse.orgJohn Healey’s resignation highlights profound strategic failure in the UK government’s approach to defenceGeneral Sir Richard Barrons says a lack of government competence is making the UK less safe and undermining its reputation with allies. 21812
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 10/06/2026If Russia can claim victory in Ukraine – or even if it is perceived as victorious – Moscow will be emboldened with serious consequences for the entire Black Sea region.chathamhouse.orgUnderstanding Russia’s Black Sea strategyHow to strengthen Europe and NATO’s approach to the region 097
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 05/06/2026Iran's leadership feels emboldened. Its command structure endured repeated US-Israeli strikes and Tehran's leverage has increased with the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. Read Sanam Vakil's (@chmenap.bsky.social) analysis on the US-Iran negotiations for @theguardian.com.theguardian.comIran and the US both think they are winning the war. The truth is they are both losing | Sanam VakilThe current ceasefire has held just enough to prevent a return to all-out war, but neither side is close to achieving peace, says Sanam Vakil, director of the Middle East and North Africa programme at... 075
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 21/05/2026The Xi–Putin relationship remains one of the most consequential strategic partnerships in the world. Yet its durability lies not in limitless friendship, but in carefully managed limits.chathamhouse.orgChina and Russia’s strategic duo endures – but its limits are clearThis week’s summit shows the relationship is resilient, rooted in shared interests. But China remains wary of commitments on various fronts. 134
John Pollock @johnpollock.bsky.social · 13/05/2026Thinking of all my former colleagues at the @uniofnottingham.bsky.social today. This looks absolutely devastating.theguardian.comThousands of University of Nottingham staff told they are at risk of redundancyInstitution says it could run out of money by 2031 and wants to cut more than 600 academic and support posts 020
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 12/05/2026Donald Trump's goals for Venezuela and Iran carried an implicit message: maximum pressure sanctions failed, requiring an escalation to US military strikes. Cuba may be next.chathamhouse.orgDo Trump’s ‘maximum pressure’ sanctions inevitably lead to military action?When ‘maximum’ economic pressure fails to bring regime change, and rhetoric has made diplomacy politically impossible, momentum towards military solutions will grow. 164
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 06/05/2026China will not displace the US as the Persian Gulf's security guarantor, but Beijing could play a role in building a new regional order, as Gulf states rethink their strategies.chathamhouse.orgChina will benefit from the Iran war, regardless of any deal between Trump and TehranChina will not displace the US as regional security guarantor, but it could play an important role building a new regional order, as Gulf states rethink their security strategies. 044
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 22/04/2026As the world scrambles to respond to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, the Iran war should prompt preparations for a crisis over Taiwan.chathamhouse.orgA Taiwan crisis would cause far more global economic damage than Strait of Hormuz disruptionAs China ramps up its pressure on Taiwan, the Strait of Hormuz closure must serve as a wake-up call for European policymakers. 0138
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 23/03/2026"The Islamic Republic is not only ready and willing to continue to fight for what it sees as an existential war— but that it is prepared for a longer fight." Sanam Vakil (@chmenap.bsky.social) on the latest developments in the US-Israeli war on Iran, via BBC News⤵️ 1178
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 21/03/2026"Our interests in Europe and the UK are the same. Our values in Europe and the UK are the same. We need a UK voice in Europe. We really miss you guys." President Alexander Stubb of Finland offers his view on Brexit. Watch the event ➡️ bit.ly/4lGe54k 513549
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 17/03/2026"I think Brexit was a colossal mistake." President Alexander Stubb of Finland spoke at Chatham House today about Brexit, the opportunities for cooperation between Europe and the UK, enlargement of the EU and the need for ‘flexible integration’.chathamhouse.orgBrexit was ‘a colossal mistake’, says President Stubb of Finland – but Europe should build a flexible partnership with the UKDuring a speech at Chatham House the president outlined why the EU must embrace ‘flexible integration’ to forge closer relations with the UK and countries like Ukraine. 1016343
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 14/03/2026Iran could come to resemble Iraq after the 1991 Gulf war: a country militarily defeated and economically debilitated yet still governed by a reconstituted form of the same regime. Read Sanam Vakil’s (@chmenap.bsky.social) latest analysis on Iran for the @financialtimes.com.ft.comWhy Iran could become the next IraqThe first Gulf war left a weakened regime in place without a political settlement — paving the way for future conflict 1147
John Pollock @johnpollock.bsky.social · 14/03/2026Another op-ed to add to your weekend reading list. My @chathamhouse.org colleague Christopher Sabatini writes for the @nytimes.com about the Trump administration’s policy towards Cuba and the humanitarian crisis there. Important analysis given unfolding events in Iran and Venezuela.nytimes.comOpinion | Trump Isn’t Ready for What He’s Starting in Cuba 000
John Pollock @johnpollock.bsky.social · 14/03/2026“Regimes built around powerful security institutions have a history of resilience, even in defeat.” An important read by my @chathamhouse.org colleague Sanam Vakil in the @financialtimes.com this morning on what a post-war Iran might look like, namely Saddam Hussein’s Iraq.ft.comWhy Iran could become the next IraqThe first Gulf war left a weakened regime in place without a political settlement — paving the way for future conflict 010
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 13/03/2026Policymakers in Beijing have become increasingly convinced that globalization – once the engine of China’s meteoric growth – is becoming a source of vulnerability.chathamhouse.orgChina’s Five Year Plan commits to economic resilience – as the Iran war exposes the fragility of global supplyBeijing is striving for tech self-reliance, aiming to embed intelligent technologies in its economy. But there is a tension in the strategy that could define China’s next decade. 023
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 13/03/2026"Traffic has ground practically to a halt with 300 tankers building up in the Persian Gulf. Iran has achieved its aims but if it does move to formally close the Strait then that is a serious escalation." Sanam Vakil joined Wolf Blitzer to discuss the crisis in the Strait of Hormuz, via @cnn.com. 31210
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 05/03/2026“The sad reality is they will have broken Iran and then will leave in place hardline remnants of an old regime that will be equally brutal, but economically strangled." Sanam Vakil (@chmenap.bsky.social) on the consequences for Iran from the US-Israeli military campaign, via BBC Radio 4. 22621
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 01/03/2026For the Islamic Republic, the priority is survival. Iran is not fighting to win in conventional terms, but the regime is fighting to endure. Read Sanam Vakil’s analysis on the US and Israeli military strikes on Iran, via @theguardian.com.theguardian.comIran may yet endure this war, but the Islamic Republic as we have known it cannot survive unchanged | Sanam VakilThe regime may now have to meet Trump’s demands merely to save itself. And he needs a coherent plan to deal with what he has unleashed, says Sanam Vakil of Chatham House 0177
John Pollock @johnpollock.bsky.social · 26/02/2026We are now in the world where Chinese commercial intelligence companies can photograph US F-22A stealth fighters at Israel’s Ovda Air Base and make satellite photos readily available for dissemination. MizarVision has only been around since 2021. This is a major shift with huge implications. 151
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 13/02/2026Iran’s opposition groups must learn to work together, otherwise the Islamic Republic will persist. Not because it commands popular support — but because there is no alternative. Read Sanam Vakil's (@chmenap.bsky.social) latest analysis with @alexvatanka.bsky.social via @foreignaffairs.com ⤵️foreignaffairs.comIran’s Divided OppositionOnly a unified movement can threaten the regime. 053
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 12/02/2026"It remains to be seen whether Bangladesh can move on beyond the politics of protest, the politics of revenge which have plagued the country for decades." @chietigj.bsky.social on Bangladesh's first election since the overthrow of Sheikh Hasina, via @france24.com ⤵️ 043
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 12/02/2026"I don't think that if the Trump administration scores some form of regime change [in Cuba] we would see China or Russia come to the defence of the Castro regime." Christopher Sabatini on the Trump administration's assertive policy towards Cuba, via @deutschewelle.dw.com ⤵️ 043
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 04/02/2026Iran is confronting a strategic reality it has never faced before – a simultaneous crisis of domestic legitimacy and a threat of external attack so severe that regime survival can no longer be taken for granted. Read Sanam Vakil's (@chmenap.bsky.social) latest analysis for @theguardian.com ⤵️theguardian.comWar, a Trump-imposed deal or internal regime collapse: for Tehran, none of the options are good | Sanam VakilIran’s leaders now face unprecedented peril. The regime has lost its footing, and the global mechanisms to avoid conflict no longer work, says Sanam Vakil of Chatham House 063
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 28/01/2026"The UK should be engaging with China, but should be doing so in a structured way, avoiding the red flag areas relating to issues of national security." @jkynge.bsky.social on Keir Starmer's visit to China and the opportunities and challenges in engaging with Beijing, via BBC News ⤵️ 031
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 23/01/2026"I think Xi Jinping, when he looks at the world around him, sees a place beset by threat, especially from the West." @jkynge.bsky.social on the worldview guiding China's foreign policy. Watch in full➡️ bit.ly/4qwKdJ7 062
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 22/01/2026"This year will be the most consequential year for the Islamic Republic. There will either be transition from within or forced transition." Sanam Vakil (@chmenap.bsky.social) on the major challenges facing the regime in Iran this year ⤵️ 042
John Pollock @johnpollock.bsky.social · 22/01/2026The simple fact is that if Joe Biden had delivered a speech at Davos as rambling and as disjointed as what we saw Trump deliver there would have been uproar in the US and calls to remove him from office. Instead news organisations feel compelled to explain away what we saw and imply a strategy. 162
John Pollock @johnpollock.bsky.social · 22/01/2026The strong ‘abusive husband’ energy emanating from the United States towards Europe is both depressing and also unsurprising. And just like an abusive spouse the shock of Europe (and Canada) leaving the US will mean the abuse and vitriol will get worse with little to no self-reflection. 291
Reposted by John PollockThe Economist @economist.com · 19/01/2026What happens next in the Yellow Sea will speak volumes about China’s true intentions towards South Koreaecon.stChina is testing South Korea in the Yellow SeaCould it become the next big maritime flashpoint? 063
Reposted by John PollockChatham House @chathamhouse.org · 16/01/2026"We are witnessing the slow downfall, evolution, perhaps collapse of the Islamic Republic. There are a thousand ways this could evolve." Sanam Vakil joined Francine Lacqua to discuss the protests in Iran and their impact on the future of the Islamic Republic, via @bloomberg.com ⤵️ 085
John Pollock @johnpollock.bsky.social · 15/01/20261.2 million Russian casualties in Ukraine overall. 021