Future food demand is expected to drive cropland expansion, but emerging agricultural workforce shortages, contributing to local cropland abandonment, might limit food production. This study models th...

Under the Paris Agreement’s ratchet mechanism, countries are expected to regularly strengthen their climate commitments, with 2035 emerging as the next critical milestone. For Korea–one of the world’s...

Integrating knowledge across climate risks, societal responses and their interactions is a critical yet persistently challenging goal. We argue that advanced artificial intelligence frameworks, specif...

Integrating knowledge across climate risks, societal responses and their interactions is a critical yet persistently challenging goal. We argue that advanced artificial intelligence frameworks, specif...

Delivering on climate pledges hinges not only on setting ambitious targets but on translating them into credible, equitable, and regionally feasible action. In China, current policies over the past 30...

An updated visual assessment tool can bridge the gap between climate research and political action

Climate actions not only reduce carbon emissions but also lower the health damage from air pollution. This study finds substantial air quality and health co-benefits from combined federal and subnatio...