Sign in

Craig Silverman

@craigsilverman.bsky.social
69K followers 7.4K following 287 posts

Cofounder of indicator.media, your essential guide to understanding and investigating digital deception. Sign up for free! Investigative journalist and OSINT trainer. craigsilverman.ca

PostsRepliesMedia
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 20h
New on @indicator.media: There's a whole lot of online manipulation on Wikipedia that's just sitting there ready to be explored. With much help from journalists, researchers, and Wikipedians, I put together a guide on how to dig into the data.
indicator.media
How to investigate potential sockpuppets and manipulation on Wikipedia
The encyclopedia's public investigations and community tools provide useful leads for journalists and researchers
055
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 30/09/2026
Today on @indicator.media: Google is breaking its promise to label ads for unofficial government services providers. Travelers are paying the price.
indicator.media
Google promised to label ads for unofficial visa providers. It’s doing a lousy job of it.
An Indicator audit found labels on only 8% of ads for visa providers that overcharge their users
175
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 28/08/2026
You’re right, save it for the weekend when you can really enjoy it lol
150
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 28/08/2026
Too kind! This one also has useful suggestions and a free browser extention I like: indicator.media/p/i-watched-...
indicator.media
I watched 8+ hours of OSINT videos and here are the best tips and insights
Top tools and techniques from the SANS OSINT Summit and more
1150
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 28/08/2026
Don't forget this one, too! indicator.media/p/indicator-...
indicator.media
The Indicator Guide to connecting websites together using OSINT tools and methods
A deep dive into new and established ways to fingerprint site content and infrastructure, uncover ownership, and more.
1263
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 21/07/2026
Excited to be part of this!
061
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 10/06/2026
A fair point! I really appreciate you reading and recommending the piece.
250
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 26/05/2026
Today on @indicator.media: A handful of anonymous bots have taken over fact-checking on X. This isn’t hyperbole. In the first three weeks of May, just eight AI contributors wrote 50.3% of all visible Community Notes on the platform.
indicator.media
8 AI bots now write 50% of X’s Community Notes
The crowdsourced moderation project faces a choice between scale and legitimacy
8343146
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 20/05/2026
Absolutely awesome to see that my guide to using Skills in Chrome helped an investigator with his work! Here's the post: indicator.media/p/the-indica...
0204
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 14/05/2026
In May's Show & Tell, @craigsilverman.bsky.social and I are joined by Amnesty International's Barbara Marcolini. Barbara spoke about her role as a journalist in a human rights org. and walked us through how she documented the Israeli military's destruction of civilian infrastructure in Lebanon.
youtube.com
How an OSINT Investigator Documented the Israeli Army’s Destruction of Southern Lebanon
YouTube video by Indicator
11211
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 29/04/2026
Today on @indicator.media: Would you be willing to live alone in a remote Norwegian cabin for 90 days in exchange for $8 million? What about forgoing your phone to stay in a tropical overwater villa for $3.7 million?
indicator.media
How “isolation challenge” videos on TikTok act as lures for online scams
TikTok removed hundreds of videos pushing hoax reward schemes after Indicator reached out
183
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 17/04/2026
Today on @indicator.media’s free Briefing: Google ran ads on search results for queries about removing nonconsensual intimate imagery (NCII). Most of the ads promoted generic content removal products that don’t provide a tailored service for NCII. Most importantly, all of them are paid services.
indicator.media
Briefing: Google shows ads when people search for help removing intimate images
Plus: X pays clickbait accounts a little less
184
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 15/04/2026
New on @indicator.media: With @mattburgess1.bsky.social at @wired.com, I built a map of the reported cases where AI was used to create nonconsensual intimate imagery within schools around the globe.
indicator.media
More than 640 students have been targeted by AI nudifiers across 28 countries
Indicator’s map of school-related incidents shows the global reach of these tools of abuse
23428
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 14/04/2026
Was fun to contribute to this great, free training initiative from GIJN!
073
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 09/04/2026
I would absolutely love to know who Adam Back thinks is Satoshi, and to hear his reasoning.
020
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 09/04/2026
I’ve been mulling the Times piece and I think one important critique is that the story compared writing but did not compare code. Satoshi and Back have written a decent amount of code. People have pointed out that the styles are different & Back isn’t as strong in the language used for Bitcoin…
1160
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 08/04/2026
I’m very wealthy and fabulous
040
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 08/04/2026
Agree the NYT piece is not a smoking gun. But seems to be a strong case. Do you have alt theories? I’m not very steeped in the Satoshi lore
120
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 08/04/2026
It would always have presented a trail for investigation. I def would not have had the self control to sit on it, but then again I’m not a crypto, ecash, and privacy genius!
110
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 08/04/2026
Very rude of him to not send me any bitcoin tbh
020
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 08/04/2026
But if any of that bitcoin gets spent, it will set off a massive hunt to see where to goes. So if Satoshi is alive he’s kind of trapped. And Back is wealthy enough to not need to spend it. Plus, if he really is Satoshi then he likely has his own personal Bitcoin stash outside of Satoshi’s.
120
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 08/04/2026
Pretty surprising to wake up and discover that a guy I worked with at a tech company in Montreal is likely Satoshi Nakamoto: www.nytimes.com/2026/04/08/b...
nytimes.com
My Quest to Solve Bitcoin’s Great Mystery
5296
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 04/04/2026
We did a great podcast with @koltai.bsky.social where she walked through the tools and techniques used to expose the infrastructure and people behind abusive AI nudifier websites. It's a fun OSINT tutorial about holding awful people accountable: www.youtube.com/watch?v=vn58...
youtube.com
Unmasking AI Nudifier Networks: OSINT Techniques from Bellingcat's Kolina Koltai
YouTube video by Indicator
02412
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 02/04/2026
On the pod, @craigsilverman.bsky.social, Craig’s cat Rosie, and I walked thru these investigations with Kolina. Kolina showed us how she uses tools like DNSlytics, DomainTools, and OpenCorporates to connect nefarious websites together and reveal their ultimate owner(s). Check it out!
youtu.be
Unmasking AI Nudifier Networks: OSINT Techniques from Bellingcat's Kolina Koltai
YouTube video by Indicator
0156
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Stephen Abbott Pugh @stephenabbottpugh.bsky.social · 31/03/2026
Great to talk to @craigsilverman.bsky.social from @indicator.media about why 2026 is a year of change in the beneficial ownership world - and what it means for people trying to find out the real owners of companies and trusts indicator.media/p/finding-th... #beneficialownership #OSINT #GODIN
indicator.media
Finding the real owner of a company: a guide to beneficial ownership in the EU, UK, and beyond
2026 could be a turning point for universal beneficial ownership data. Here's what investigators need to know.
076
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexander Howard @digiphile.bsky.social · 27/03/2026
I bet you a loonie that Musk’s embrace of "unreliable information" -- actual false news – "extreme hyperpartisan rhetoric," "AI slop, & sexualized imagery" will both undermine AND derail Bier’s product roadmap, @craigsilverman.bsky.social: it's a structural conflict. indicator.media/p/briefing-x...
indicator.media
Briefing: X planned to rein in overseas info hustlers. Then Elon stepped in
Plus: Tools for Telegram, geolocation, and running AI models locally.
082
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 27/03/2026
Today's free Briefing looks at how Musk's embrace of extreme politics and slop threatens to derail X's product roadmap. We also cover essential news and tools for digital investigators: Telegram search, a geolocation model you can run locally, and more. indicator.media/p/briefing-x...
indicator.media
Briefing: X planned to rein in overseas info hustlers. Then Elon stepped in
Plus: Tools for Telegram, geolocation, and running AI models locally.
073
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Ishaan Jhaveri @ishaan-jhavs.bsky.social · 24/03/2026
Wrote up a little guide to building your own reverse image search engine for @indicator.media, steered by the brilliant fellow @towcenter.bsky.social alum @craigsilverman.bsky.social: indicator.media/p/the-indica...
indicator.media
The Indicator Guide to building your own reverse image search engine
Step-by-step instructions for how to index a private dataset of images (or videos) and run reverse image search queries against it.
144
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 24/03/2026
Cool guide out today on @indicator.media! Reverse image search is a valuable verification tool. But sometimes you want to search within an image bank that is not public. @ishaan-jhavs.bsky.social explains how to do it:
indicator.media
The Indicator Guide to building your own reverse image search engine
Step-by-step instructions for how to index a private dataset of images (or videos) and run reverse image search queries against it.
01210
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 18/03/2026
NEW on @indicator.media: Tech companies have promised to help limit the damage to online truth-seeking by labeling AI content. But Indicator's latest audit found that this labeling infrastructure has multiple failure points
indicator.media
AI labeling is still very much a work in progress
Indicator’s latest audit of three generators and five social media platforms revealed multiple gaps
12416
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 09/03/2026
A real doctor hid behind a pseudonym to flood social media with AI-generated health slop — and sell books off the back of it. He accumulated tens of millions of views & millions of followers and sold books like "Reverse Type 2 Diabetes Naturally.” New investigation: indicator.media/p/a-real-doc...
indicator.media
A real doctor used a pseudonym to post viral health AI slop and sell books
Dr. Hakim Bahdo generated tens of millions of views and attracted millions of followers as "Dr. Kim Bado."
23418
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 06/03/2026
Folks, this is best edition of our free newsletter that we’ve ever published. Absolutely jam packed with insights, analysis, and tools to make you a smarter consumer and investigator of digital information. Check it out:
0126
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 02/03/2026
Check out the latest episode of @indicator.media Show & Tell! Maldita.es has been doing some incredible work investigating scams, disinformation, and worse on the biggest tech platforms. So Craig and I got @cjimenezcruz.bsky.social to walk us through three of them, spreadsheets in hand.
youtube.com
Inside The Tools & Techniques That Exposed Facebook Transit Scams And TikTok's Polarization Industry
YouTube video by Indicator
064
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 27/02/2026
Toronto's @thestar.com sent a cease and desist letter to the creator of the podcast network that @indicator.media wrote about on Wednesday. He has promised to reverse course. www.thestar.com/opinion/publ...
1188
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 26/02/2026
It’s absolutely a challenge and concern!
030
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 26/02/2026
They unfortunately often won’t comment on specific accounts. Meta said what action they took at the time but didn’t explain why some accounts were left untouched.
230
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 26/02/2026
We appreciate your patronage!
120
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 26/02/2026
Here's a video about my recent investigation into more than two dozen accounts using AI-generated doctors and health professionals to push dubious advice and sell products on Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, and YouTube: indicator.media/p/ai-generat...
44725
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 25/02/2026
NEW on @indicator.media: I found an AI-generated podcast network that has published 350,000 episodes in the past month. That's 11,000 episodes a day, or about one year's worth of audio content. You'll be shocked to find out it's not generating original material.
indicator.media
This AI-generated podcast network publishes 11,000 episodes a day. It also ripped off media outlets
Daily News Now tops search results for local news podcasts with AI content
46239
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 23/02/2026
Ecommerce fraud is rampant. It's also easy to launch and hard to trace. My new guide to investigating ecommerce sites covers how to ID the store platform, trace ownership, analyze traffic, do a safe test purchase etc. I also found a few free, new-to-me tools: indicator.media/p/the-indica...
indicator.media
The Indicator guide to investigating ecommerce sites
A practical walkthrough of the tools, techniques, and indicators used to analyze online stores and identify ecommerce fraud operations.
1268
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 13/02/2026
Last week I speculated that by the end of the year a majority of “helpful” Community Notes on X could be AI-generated. To monitor this sorry milestone (and rate my forecasting abilities), I decided to build a free dashboard that tracks the share of AI notes. Check it out on @indicator.media
indicator.media
Briefing: Tracking the AI takeover of Community Notes
Plus: Tools for counting crowd size and generating Google Dorks.
02110
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 12/02/2026
Er, Canadian *Medical* Asdociation
270
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 12/02/2026
Very cool to see the Canadian Media Association's Healthcare For Real project cite our reporting:
3407
Reposted by Craig Silverman
Alexios Mantzarlis @mantzarlis.com · 11/02/2026
New on @indicator.media: I speak to San Francisco City Attorney David Chiu about his office's landmark lawsuit against 22 AI nudifiers.
indicator.media
San Francisco's city attorney sued the operators of 22 AI nudifiers. He wants others to step up, too.
David Chiu, San Francisco's top lawyer, speaks to Indicator
1268
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 10/02/2026
The marketers are bragging about it publicly. The platforms know. The FTC doesn't respond. And now they're moving to AI-generated creators and overseas stock footage to scale even further. Full investigation at @indicator.media: indicator.media/p/crying-gir...
indicator.media
“Crying girls will make you rich”: How marketers trick users with mass-produced "organic" content
Indicator analyzed UGC campaigns that generated over 2 billion TikTok views and found rampant violations of disclosure rules.
0196
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 10/02/2026
Behind it is an industrial operation that figured out how to make advertising invisible. I found a Miami creator who posted ~300 videos going back 8 months that often say she caught her cheating husband and will leave him "tomorrow." It's all a paid ad for an app, but users don't know.
1245
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 10/02/2026
The result? Users scroll through feeds unable to distinguish genuine recommendations from paid promotions. They make decisions about apps, services, and personal data based on what they believe are authentic peer experiences.
2214
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 10/02/2026
→ Creators making misleading or false claims about their lives in order to pitch products → Platforms failing to enforce their policies I analyzed 6+ campaigns, spoke to creators, and interviewed marketers who openly talked about how their ads are "undetectable."
1222
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 10/02/2026
2+ billion views generated by campaigns with rampant violations of TikTok's Branded Content policy, and likely violations of FTC rules for social media endorsements → College students recruited to mass-produce "authentic" content
1213
Craig Silverman @craigsilverman.bsky.social · 10/02/2026
"Crying girls will make you rich." That's the actual pitch from a marketer selling packages of emotional videos that brands use to flood TikTok with undisclosed ads. I just published an investigation into industrial UGC campaigns. What I found is troubling. 🧵 indicator.media/p/crying-gir...
indicator.media
“Crying girls will make you rich”: How marketers trick users with mass-produced "organic" content
Indicator analyzed UGC campaigns that generated over 2 billion TikTok views and found rampant violations of disclosure rules.
517769