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A.S. Paglayan

@aspaglayan.bsky.social
3.3K followers 679 following 195 posts

Prof. Paglayan at UCSanDiego; Non-Resident Fellow at CGDev. Author of "Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education." I write and teach about politics and education. www.amazon.com/Raised-Obey-Educatio…

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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 25/08/2026
In less than two weeks I'm joining the European University Institute as a Fernand Braudel Senior Fellow. I'm beyond honored and excited to join such a terrific group of scholars. Fall sabbatical, here I come! @eui-eu.bsky.social
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 30/06/2026
Brief pause from Messi's magic to share my new piece in the Annual Review of Political Science: "Education as a Political Institution" which explains why we should stop treating education as just another public service Open access here: tinyurl.com/yezzkam5
tinyurl.com
Education as a Political Institution
Education institutions are fundamentally political. They mold political values, shape inequality, create opportunities for patronage through teaching jobs, and can even be used for political surveilla...
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 14/10/2025
I'm deeply grateful to the American Educational Studies Association for recognizing my book with a Critics' Choice Book Award. @princetonupress.bsky.social @aesatalk.bsky.social Check out "Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education" here: www.amazon.com/Raised-Obey-...
amazon.com
Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education (The Princeton Economic History of the Western World)
Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education (The Princeton Economic History of the Western World)
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 11/09/2025
At #APSA2025? Join me Thursday at 10am at the Author Meets Critics theme panel on "Raised to Obey" (@princetonupress.bsky.social) w/ Beatriz Magaloni, Pablo Beramendi & @owasow.bsky.social We'll discuss state-building, democracy, civil war, academic freedom, and more, and have ample time for Q&A!
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 11/09/2025
At #APSA2025? Join me Thursday at 10am at the Author Meets Critics theme panel on "Raised to Obey" (@princetonupress.bsky.social) w/ Beatriz Magaloni, Pablo Beramendi & @owasow.bsky.social We'll discuss state-building, democracy, civil war, academic freedom, and more, and have ample time for Q&A!
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 12/08/2025
What academic articles/books on the comparative politics or political economy of education published since the 2000s did you find most compelling, interesting, and/or important for others to read? Asking for a friend ;)
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 12/08/2025
Blast from the past! Do you know where else we've seen politicians talk about "bloodthirsty" criminals? In 19th century arguments for deploying schooling to indoctrinate the "bloodthirsty" masses. I show this in "Raised to Obey" (@princetonupress.bsky.social) Link: www.amazon.com/Raised-Obey-...
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 08/08/2025
Aaaah!! Just learned that "Raised to Obey" (@princetonupress.bsky.social) has won the 2025 J. David Greenstone Book Prize for the best book in politics and history published in 2023-24. I'm speechless, grateful, and beyond thrilled by this recognition!
amazon.com
Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education (The Princeton Economic History of the Western World)
Amazon.com: Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education (The Princeton Economic History of the Western World): 9780691261270: Paglayan, Agustina: Books
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 27/06/2025
If you're at EPSA 2025, join us for an Author Meets Critics discussion of my book "Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education" With Elias Dinas, Carl Knutsen and Johannes Lindvall @eliasdinas.bsky.social @chknutsen.bsky.social . 1:10pm at A0.10
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 13/06/2025
I will be at EPSA for the first time ever. Any tips on how to make the most of it?
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 05/06/2025
Tenured! Grateful to the many mentors, colleagues, and friends whose support has enabled me to thrive. It takes a village.
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 27/05/2025
"How Southern Politicians Reformed Textbooks to Resist Civil Rights Demands" -- my new article in the Journal of Historical Political Economy. Ungated version: tinyurl.com/y32wev8y
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Omar Wasow @owasow.bsky.social · 22/05/2025
Excited to read @aspaglayan.bsky.social’s new study which finds ”while non-Southern text-books evolved to better reflect Black activists’ curriculum demands, Alabama textbooks largely retained narratives that minimized or erased history of racial discrimination” www.nowpublishers.com/article/Deta...
Screenshot of the title and author information for an academic article published in the Journal of Historical Political Economy (2025, Volume 5, pages 85–111). The article is titled “How Southern Politicians Reformed Textbooks to Resist Civil Rights Demands” and is authored by Agustina S. Paglayan from the University of California, San Diego.Screenshot of the abstract for Agustina S. Paglayan’s article.

ABSTRACT
How do political elites react when historically marginalized groups
mobilize, gain political voice, and demand institutional reforms?
This study explores this question by analyzing state-level curricu-
lum reform in the U.S. South following the Civil Rights Movement.
To assess whether curriculum policy was responsive to Black ac-
tivists’demands, Icomparechangesinthecontentofstate-approved
history textbooks from around 1955 to 1975 in Alabama, Indiana,
and California. The analysis reveals that, while non-Southern text-
books evolved to better reflect Black activists’ curriculum demands,
Alabama textbooks largely retained narratives that minimized or
erased the history of racial discrimination. The findings highlight
how, even in democracies, curricula can be used as a tool of social
control to promote the notion that there is nothing wrong with
the status quo. The theory and findings shed light on the condi-
tions under which elites are likely to resist curriculum reforms that
acknowledge historical racial inequalities.
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 27/05/2025
Super fun interview with @asteriskmag.bsky.social in which we talk about "Raised to Obey" (@princetonupress.bsky.social) but also: - is "indoctrination for democracy" desirable? - is low education quality driven by "low state capacity"? and more! asteriskmag.com/issues/10/wh...
asteriskmag.com
What Are Schools For?—Asterisk
The modern education system around the world continues to bear the imprint of mass education’s original goal: obedience.
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 15/05/2025
The first PhD student whose dissertation I've chaired is graduating a month from today. They just asked me to be their hooding advisor. I have tears in my eyes. May I never take for granted what an honor it is to be someone's trusted advisor.
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Alex Imas @aleximas.bsky.social · 11/04/2025
Huge huge kudos to @anthropic.com for releasing this detailed overview of how students are using AI. Some pretty concerning trends here, such as students completely off-loading higher-level reasoning to LLM and mostly prompting for direct answers. www.anthropic.com/news/anthrop...
anthropic.com
Anthropic Education Report: How University Students Use Claude
AI systems are no longer just specialized research tools: they’re everyday academic companions. As AIs integrate more deeply into educational environments, we need to consider important questions abou...
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 02/04/2025
University professors in recent weeks have begun reorganizing collectively or, in some universities, doing so for the first time This would be a good time for academics to question the common assumption that K-12 teachers join unions primarily to push for higher salaries
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 01/04/2025
This is today at 11am EST. Join us in person if you're in DC or online if not!
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 31/03/2025
A key legacy of Peron in Argentina was that it led people to define as "Peronist" or "anti-Peronist." Anti-Peronists despise *everything* Peron did, and Peronists defend *everything* he did. Finding common ground is incredibly tough, and the country has suffered a great deal as a result.
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Princeton University Press @princetonupress.bsky.social · 31/03/2025
Tomorrow (April 1) at 11 am EDT: @cato.org welcomes @aspaglayan.bsky.social for a discussion of her new book, Raised to Obey. She will be in conversation with Neal McCluskey. This event will be livestreamed for those who are unable to attend in person. Learn more:
cato.org
Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education
We tend to think of public education as a ladder of opportunity—a system that ensures that no matter a child’s economic circumstances, they will get the knowledge and skills necessary to succeed in…
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
If you're at Harvard on Wednesday 3/26, come hear me present "Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education" at HGSE from 3-4pm Some people say it'll dramatically shift your perspective about education ;) Email/DM me for details cc @princetonupress.bsky.social @aganimian.bsky.social
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
If you're at Harvard on Wednesday 3/26, come hear me present "Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education" at HGSE from 3-4pm Some people say it'll dramatically shift your perspective about education ;) Email/DM me for details
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 25/03/2025
Beyond grateful for a packed and distinguished audience who showed up with curiosity & open-mindedness to learn more about "Raised to Obey" at #CIES2025 Chiqui Ramirez: "This is the best book on mass education I've read" (I'm still processing it!) Next stop: Harvard Graduate School of Education!
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 24/03/2025
If you want to learn why William Easterly says "Raised to Obey" will "forever change thinking about #education," join Francisco Ramirez, Patricia Bromley and I this Monday at #CIES2025! Palmer House, 3rd Floor, Salon 9 3:30-4:10pm cc @princetonupress.bsky.social
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 24/03/2025
If you want to learn why William Easterly says "Raised to Obey" will "forever change thinking about #education," join Francisco Ramirez, Patricia Bromley and I this Monday at #CIES2025! Palmer House, 3rd Floor, Salon 9 3:30-4:10pm cc @princetonupress.bsky.social
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 12/03/2025
Who do I know who will be at #CIES2025?? I'll be there for the first time since 2018 -- really looking forward to discussing my book with a terrific group of scholars!
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 10/03/2025
I had a great conversation about "Raised to Obey" and the past, present & future of #education with Will Brehm for the FreshEd Podcast Listen to "Why did mass education rise and spread?": freshedpodcast.com/paglayan/ Book: press.princeton.edu/books/paperb... @princetonupress.bsky.social
freshedpodcast.com
Agustina S. Paglayan • FreshEd
Agustina Paglayan discusses her book, Raised to Obey: The rise and spread of Mass Education (Princeton University Press).
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 19/02/2025
Pinch me! Today marks 3 months since the release of "Raised to Obey" (@princetonupress.bsky.social) and today, too, the book hit a new record, ranking #6 on Amazon's bestsellers in economic development, #25 in economic history, and #52 in history & politics 🎉🎉🎉
press.princeton.edu
Raised to Obey
How the expansion of primary education in the West emerged not from democratic ideals but from the state’s desire to control its citizens
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Lee Crawfurd @leecrawfurd.bsky.social · 19/02/2025
Great interview with @aspaglayan.bsky.social on her book Raised to Obey www.youtube.com/watch?v=lMqb...
youtube.com
The Real Origins of Public Education
YouTube video by The Atlantic
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 18/02/2025
Public education emerged to promote obedience, not critical thinking But privatization isn't necessarily better. Religious actors, not states, pioneered schools for social control The key point: those w/ power (politicians, billionaires) have incentives to use schools to perpetuate their power
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Princeton University Press @princetonupress.bsky.social · 18/02/2025
Learn the dark history behind public education & why modern reformers are more interested in indoctrination than education in this ep of @theatlantic.com's Good on Paper pod, where @jerusalem.bsky.social talks with Raised to Obey author @aspaglayan.bsky.social: www.theatlantic.com/podcasts/arc...
theatlantic.com
The Dark History Behind Public Education
Schools weren’t meant to set you free, one political scientist argues.
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 18/02/2025
I'm overjoyed to have joined Jerusalem Demsas on "Good on Paper" to chat about "Raised to Obey"! We discussed indoctrination, the real origins of mass education, and how schools weren't meant to set us free @jerusalem.bsky.social @theatlantic.com @princetonupress.bsky.social tinyurl.com/mr2e332b
tinyurl.com
The Dark History Behind Public Education
Schools weren’t meant to set you free, one political scientist argues.
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 14/02/2025
"'Raised to Obey' is now the new standard in global educational history. . . [It] reaches well-founded conclusions that will likely inspire many readers to question many of their basic assumptions about the origins of public schooling" Thank you, Thomas Fallace! @princetonupress.bsky.social
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Vicente Valentim @valentimvicente.bsky.social · 12/02/2025
This got to my office today and I am very excited to dive in soon! @aspaglayan.bsky.social
Cover of the book "Raised to Obey" by Agustina S. Paglayan.
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Anna Grzymala-Busse @annagbusse.bsky.social · 05/02/2025
And here's the thing: institutional neutrality, even in its most robust version (Kalven/ Chicago) specifically calls for universities to speak out vociferously on *matters that directly impact their institutional mission*. If research funding ain't it, then what is??
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 24/01/2025
I'm looking forward to this conversation with #education experts at UCSD @ucsandiego.bsky.social "Raised to Obey: The Rise, Spread, and Future of Mass Education" Friday 1/24 12-1:30pm PEB 721
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 12/01/2025
The LA fires as processed by a friend's child who visited us yesterday. There's a monster setting homes in flames. We'll put him behind bars to end the fires. Children never cease to amaze me. Let's listen to them and do our best to help them process the trauma.
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 12/01/2025
What a chaotic beginning of 2025. My thoughts are with everyone who is enduring fires, war, political persecution, or other catastrophic or chronically stressful life experiences. So much trauma -- and so much healing needed.
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Florian Ederer @florianederer.bsky.social · 23/12/2024
Academics from poorer socio-economic backgrounds are more likely to - not publish - have outstanding publication records - introduce more novel scientific concepts - less likely to receive recognition, as measured by citations, Nobel Prize nominations, and awards. www.nber.org/papers/w33289
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 23/12/2024
I'm thrilled that "Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education" (@princetonupress.bsky.social) just hit a new record: It's currently ranked #17 on Amazon's list of Development & Growth Economics books 🎉 Thank you for engaging with my work!!!
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Angelos Alexopoulos @alexopoulos.bsky.social · 22/12/2024
It feels great to help bring "Raised to Obey" to #Greece via this insightful interview for @news247gr.bsky.social. Thank you for this rare opportunity, @aspaglayan.bsky.social!
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Angelos Alexopoulos @alexopoulos.bsky.social · 22/12/2024
Thank you @aspaglayan.bsky.social for the interview about #RaisedToObey and #education. I couldn't think of a better ending to 2024 🙏
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 22/12/2024
"Raised to Obey" has made it all the way to Greece! I had an incredibly interesting conversation about it with Angelos Alexopoulos for News 247, Greece's premier digital news outlet Thank you, @alexopoulos.bsky.social & @news247gr.bsky.social! cc @princetonupress.bsky.social
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Angelos Alexopoulos @alexopoulos.bsky.social · 22/12/2024
Μια αποκλειστική συνέντευξη στο @news247gr.bsky.social για ένα σημαντικό βιβλίο #RaisedToObey @aspaglayan.bsky.social @princetonupress.bsky.social
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Steve Wright @conchesness.bsky.social · 21/12/2024
I am a totally fanboy for the brand new "Raised to Obey" by @aspaglayan.bsky.social She goes back to the 1800's and the origin of compulsory education to show how the design has always been social control. Now that it's winter break I hope I can finish it!
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 20/12/2024
Holiday gift from Princeton UP! 🎁 If you buy "Raised to Obey" from them, you get it at $22 with 30% discount code PUP30. BTW, @princetonupress.bsky.social is a nonprofit & priced the book to break even. The goal isn't to make money but to share ideas! press.princeton.edu/books/paperb...
press.princeton.edu
Raised to Obey
How the expansion of primary education in the West emerged not from democratic ideals but from the state’s desire to control its citizens
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 19/12/2024
Guess who will be speaking with Jerusalem Demsas about her new book? Yes, I'm overjoyed🤗 Can't imagine a better way to celebrate the 1 month anniversary of "Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education" (@princetonupress.bsky.social) 🎉 hubs.ly/Q02-P8Nh0
hubs.ly
Raised to Obey
How the expansion of primary education in the West emerged not from democratic ideals but from the state’s desire to control its citizens
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 18/12/2024
This time of year I always reflect on what I learned in the last year and how I want to lead my life in the new one I learned a ton writing "Raised to Obey" (@princetonupress.bsky.social) I hope it'll spark new ideas & conversations on how we can improve education & democracy! hubs.ly/Q02-P8Nh0
hubs.ly
Raised to Obey
How the expansion of primary education in the West emerged not from democratic ideals but from the state’s desire to control its citizens
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 16/12/2024
If you learned from my APSR articles, I think you'll enjoy and learn from "Raised to Obey" even more! Roughly 90% of the material in the book is new, including a broader theory with more testable implications and lots of new cross-national evidence and case studies from Europe and the Americas
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A.S. Paglayan @aspaglayan.bsky.social · 16/12/2024
I screamed with joy when I read William Easterly's reaction to my new book, "Raised to Obey: The Rise and Spread of Mass Education" (@princetonupress.bsky.social) He writes:
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