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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri

@uchadaya.bsky.social
2.3K followers 36 following 51 posts

Astronomy & Astrophysics Editor at Nature, very invested in better life on Earth. Views my own.

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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com · 22/09/2026
Why do inequalities endure, and what does “fairness” really mean? A Focus issue published by Nature Human Behaviour — Inequality and Fairness in a Complex World — explores these questions and their implications for research and policy. go.nature.com/4rr87ae 🧪
nature portfolio: Inequality and fairness in a complex world. Nature Human Behaviour. A red die showing 5 and a white die showing 6, both with red pips, casting shadows on a dark background. SPRINGER NATURE.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
Absolutely brilliant piece in @science.org on the role of institutions in knowledge production. They absorb + redistribute risk and uncertainty and provide foundational infrastructure, enabling research with diffuse benefits and reducing existing bias and inequality. www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
science.org
The wrong platform for science
Daniel Blumstein recently sat in a Colorado meadow waiting for yellow-bellied marmots to appear, as the ecologist and evolutionary biologist had done many times before, the New York Times reported. Bu...
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 14/09/2026
Super duper exciting - will we soon have an International Panel on Inequality? www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Why we need an International Panel on Inequality
Disparities in income and wealth are growing. A scientific assessment process can give governments the information they need to tackle them.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 20/08/2026
Strong agree.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com · 19/08/2026
A paper in Nature reports on a star that appears to be sensitive to the spin of the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way. This discovery could enable researchers to more closely analyse the spin of supermassive black holes. go.nature.com/4zmNujb 🔭🧪
This is figure 1, which shows GRAVITY images of the region around Sgr A*.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
World Inequality Lab @wid.world · 20/08/2026
How Much Do We Need to Degrow to Save the Planet? This was the title of one of our sessions at the World Inequality Conference 2026, where we posed the question to Tejal Kanitkar, @jasonhickel.bsky.social, and Nicholas Stern. Watch full session & more from the conference▶️ youtu.be/95RY5TSBY2c?...
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com · 03/07/2026
3I/ATLAS, the third-known interstellar visitor to pass through our Solar System, may have formed in an ancient planetary system around 12 billion years ago. The evidence presented in Nature shows that the object has a composition unlike anything else in the Solar System. go.nature.com/4aPZYVF 🔭🧪
This is figure 1, which shows spectrally integrated line flux maps for 3I/ATLAS observed using JWST NIRSpec.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com · 29/06/2026
The world’s highest 10% of spenders are responsible for environmental damage estimated to be worth US $1.7–5.7 trillion (at 2017 values) each year, according to research in Communications Sustainability. go.nature.com/43KAHIz #econsky 🌎🧪
This is figure 1, which shows the environmental bill of the top 10% consumers.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Robert Reich @rbreich.bsky.social · 25/06/2026
Your Prime Day reminder that half of Amazon warehouse workers struggle with food & housing costs. A third have had to rely on government assistance like SNAP — which was gutted last year. If Bezos can spend $500M on a yacht, Amazon can afford to treat its workers with dignity.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com · 25/06/2026
A paper in Nature identifies the wave component of the gravitational-wave signal produced from the collision between two black holes. Observations of the binary black hole merger event called GW250114 provides information about the remnant black hole event horizon. go.nature.com/4vqAMNJ ⚛️🔭🧪
This is figure 1, which shows a sketch of the wave emission near the merger stage of a binary black-hole coalescence.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 22/06/2026
More than once I have heard techies in the EU lament that we are going to "lose the AI race". When I ask how that's measured, they say "Isn't it obvious?" No, it's not. Forcing the tech dev to slow down to consider the human and societal implications is a win. www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Is AI ruining our skills? Early results are in — and they’re not good
Reliance on artificial-intelligence tools degrades the abilities of physicians and software engineers, studies show.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 19/06/2026
If AI is going to take the jobs (which it is), then the businesses profitting from them should cover the income taxes lost from job cuts. The point of technology is to make life easier for us *as a society*.
nature.com
AI has entered the workforce: tax tech profits, not people
As machines replace human labour, welfare states built on salary-linked taxation will need fundamental redesign.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
This vlogger quit his PhD to dedicate himself to science communication. Since then, he has unveiled data fabrication in several high-profile papers, and discusses how these are only to be expected in a publish-or-perish culture.
nature.com
‘Student Geng’ ignites research-integrity scandal in China after calling out senior academics
Video blogger’s viral accusations of data manipulation in Nature journals have sparked intense debate and speedy institutional investigations.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
David Ho @davidho.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
Spain’s electricity bills have decreased due to its commitment to renewable energy, reducing the influence of fossil fuels on electricity prices.
euronews.com
Why Spain’s electricity bills have fallen during an energy crisis
Homes and business are benefitting from Spain's commitment to clean energy.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
“We used to think language was this diffuse, whole-network phenomenon,” says Ziv Williams, a neurosurgeon [...] and co-author of the study. “But it turns out you have specific neurons that only care if a word is a noun, or only care if a phrase is ending.”
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 17/06/2026
Book review: Why and how we can actively shape our economies rather than passively reacting to them.
nature.com
Why people should work together to shape the economy
An economist sets out how communities can direct economic decisions and not just endure their consequences.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
Excellent reporting as always by @castelvecchi.bsky.social: Humans outperform AI at this highly rigorous mathematics test www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Humans outperform AI at this highly rigorous mathematics test
A new benchmark pitting AI against previously unseen maths problems shows that systems still fall short of top human expertise.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com · 04/06/2026
NASA’s Juno observations show relativistic electron acceleration at the bow shock of Jupiter and establish a universal scaling law linking shock size to maximum cosmic ray energy, according to a paper in Nature. go.nature.com/49ArfuL 🔭🧪
This is Extended Data figure 2, which shows a schematic representation of efficient particle acceleration within a foreshock transient.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature @nature.com · 20/05/2026
Book review 📚 Criminals are made, not born: how when you live shapes whether you will break the law go.nature.com/4dyVl2T
go.nature.com
Criminals are made, not born: how when you live shapes whether you will break the law
An analysis of what makes young people more likely to commit crimes tears down the influential assumption that character is the main factor.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature @nature.com · 18/04/2026
Although led by NASA, Artemis II wasn’t just a US achievement; the mission was a collaborative effort. Long may such cooperation continue go.nature.com/3OdoKXU
go.nature.com
Stop the ‘space race’: space exploration must be a shared human endeavour
Nature - Although led by NASA, Artemis II wasn’t just a US achievement; the mission was a collaborative effort. Long may such cooperation continue.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 14/04/2026
I am not excited about Artemis. I remember the day the mission got approved overnight because of Trump‘s jingoisms, while we astronomers were wrapping up decades of work proposing scientifically useful missions for the NASA 2020 Decadal Survey. 1/n
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 23/03/2026
Reminder: you don't have to publish Gold Open Access if your paper is accepted at Nature or a Nature Research Journal. AND we allow you to self-archive your work, e.g. on the ArXiv. The pre-review version can go up any time, and the post-review version can go up 6 months after publication date.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 19/01/2026
FYI for authors: we have a LaTeX template for papers in the Springer Nature portfolio. Should make your life a wee bit easier. www.springernature.com/gp/authors/c...
springernature.com
LaTeX author support | Publish your research | Springer Nature
We want to make your experience of preparing and submitting your research using LaTeX as pain free as possible. To help support you we offer guidance and templates for journal articles, books, and con...
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 12/11/2025
Got to review a book about the history and legacy of Leon Foucault’s pendulum experiment. Here it is, free to read: www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 07/10/2025
If you, like countless others, wonder why GDP numbers look great while your economic experience goes to sh*t, there's a wealth of research explaining why. GDP is simply not a good/complete measure of economic health. www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
End GDP mania: how the world should really measure prosperity
The obsession with economic output as a measure of human development puts sustainability on the back burner. Researchers can now help to devise better indicators.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 18/07/2025
Wrote my very first book review! Free for you to read: www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
A portrait of Einstein as an engaged citizen
Nature Astronomy - A portrait of Einstein as an engaged citizen
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 14/05/2025
“This isn’t just one of those moments where you say, ‘If it gets bad, I’ll leave'[.] It already has.” www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
US brain drain: the scientists seeking jobs abroad amid Trump’s assault on research
Five US-based researchers tell Nature why they are exploring career opportunities overseas.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature @nature.com · 13/05/2025
The US administration is eroding the freedoms on which the nation’s success has been based go.nature.com/4jRfcfs
go.nature.com
US researchers must stand up to protect freedoms, not just funding
Curtailment of freedoms and disregard for the rule of law in the United States is destroying the ability of science to serve the nation’s, and the world’s, interests. Researchers can take action.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 22/04/2025
Science does not have to find aliens to be very cool. www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Signs of life on a distant planet? Not so fast, say these astronomers
Bold claims of ‘biosignature’ molecules trigger an outpouring of scepticism.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 17/04/2025
There are lots of great papers out there on the limitations of claiming the existence of "life" from the detection of certain molecules; here is just one. The astrobiology community itself has plenty of nuanced discussions on the defining life beyond Earth. liebertpub.com/doi/full/10....
liebertpub.com
Is There Such a Thing as a Biosignature? | Astrobiology
The concept of a biosignature is widely used in astrobiology to suggest a link between some observation and a biological cause, given some context. The term itself has been defined and used in several ways in different parts of the scientific community involved in the search for past or present life on Earth and beyond. With the ongoing acceleration in the search for life in distant time and/or deep space, there is a need for clarity and accuracy in the formulation and reporting of claims. Here, we critically review the biosignature concept(s) and the associated nomenclature in light of several problems and ambiguities emphasized by recent works. One worry is that these terms and concepts may imply greater certainty than is usually justified by a rational interpretation of the data. A related worry is that terms such as “biosignature” may be inherently misleading, for example, because the divide between life and non-life—and their observable effects—is fuzzy. Another worry is that different parts of the multidisciplinary community may use non-equivalent or conflicting definitions and conceptions, leading to avoidable confusion. This review leads us to identify a number of pitfalls and to suggest how they can be circumvented. In general, we conclude that astrobiologists should exercise particular caution in deciding whether and how to use the concept of biosignature when thinking and communicating about habitability or life. Concepts and terms should be selected carefully and defined explicitly where appropriate. This would improve clarity and accuracy in the formulation of claims and subsequent technical and public communication about some of the most profound and important questions in science and society. With this objective in mind, we provide a checklist of questions that scientists and other interested parties should ask when assessing any reported detection of a “biosignature” to better understand exactly what is being claimed.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Science Magazine @science.org · 16/04/2025
It took an extension to the extension of the extension, but after more than 3 years of negotiations, governments around the globe—but notably, not the United States—have finally agreed on a treaty to improve how the world prevents, prepares for, and responds to future pandemics. scim.ag/4lDYcLe
scim.ag
Global pandemic treaty finalized, without U.S., in ‘a victory for multilateralism’
Three years in the making, the accord aims to increase equity and avoid errors of the COVID-19 pandemic
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 09/04/2025
Can't believe we have to be writing about this in 2025, but here you go.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 08/04/2025
Most people still trust science, but most also believe it is increasingly politicised, which drives them to non-institutional sources and riskier behaviour. What we can do about it: www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Science’s big problem is a loss of influence, not a loss of trust
Evidence shows that science and scientists remain highly trusted. But genuine scientific voices are not shouting loud enough over the noise to hold sway.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 21/03/2025
Editorial: The skies are a shared resource. We spend public money and push the limits of technology to look into the depths of the Universe - but now often see private communication satellites instead. Solutions exist, but regulation and enforcement are lacking. www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Cleaning up space: how satellites and telescopes can live together
Satellites connect people around the world but they also interfere with astronomers’ views of the cosmos. There are ways to reduce these tensions.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 20/03/2025
Space debris is not an abstract or distant problem - it crash-lands in or right next to human settlements around the world. And with tens of thousands of launches every year, this is not getting any better unless we fundamentally change both design and regulation. www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Space debris is falling from the skies. We need to tackle this growing danger
Why failing to control defunct satellites leaves everyone at risk from their impacts.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Alexandra Witze @alexwitze.bsky.social · 17/03/2025
Do you like #science? Do you think #journalism is a Good Thing? If so, please join me as a donor to @theopennotebook.bsky.social — the free resource that provides tools for writers to cover climate change, global health, technology & other crucial issues. www.theopennotebook.com/the-page-tur....
theopennotebook.com
The Page Turners Collective: Give Monthly to Support Our Work Every Day - The Open Notebook
By joining the Page Turners Collective, our community of monthly recurring donors, you become a cornerstone of our efforts to nurture and support science journalism around the world.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Science Magazine @science.org · 13/03/2025
Researchers have created three-dimensional maps of the interstellar dust extinction curve within the Milky Way galaxy. The results provide improved extinction corrections for astronomical observations. Learn more in this week's issue of Science: scim.ag/41M1gLX
An optical image mosaic of the Milky Way galaxy shows a view looking toward the Galactic Center. The smooth band of starlight is occluded by dark clouds of interstellar dust, which absorbs and scatters background light (extinction), causing distant stars to appear fainter and redder. Variations in the properties of this dust extinction have been mapped in three dimensions using 130 million stellar spectra.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Alexandra Witze @alexwitze.bsky.social · 03/03/2025
The last month has seen shock & sorrow in the US research community, with grant freezes & cuts, mass firings of government scientists, & much more. Now many are fighting back. @heidiledford.bsky.social reports for @nature.com on the rise of scientist-activists: www.nature.com/articles/d41... 🧪
nature.com
US science is under threat ― now scientists are fighting back
Researchers are organizing protests and making their voices heard as Trump officials slash funding and lay off federal scientists.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com · 26/02/2025
“Publication-based evaluation has shaped and sometimes distorted academia. The community faces a choice: maintain the status quo, or experiment with new measures that better align with our values,” writes Kelly-Ann Allen in a Nature World View article. #Academicsky 🧪
go.nature.com
Move beyond ‘publish or perish’ by measuring behaviours that benefit academia
A standardized system to measure contributions in mentorship, collaboration and more could bring about systemic change in science.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 26/02/2025
“For much of our 155-year history, the United States has been the global leader in research […]. With the changes now under way, the new administration seems to be inclined to recklessly consign that to history. We at Nature denounce this assault on science.”
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 25/02/2025
I remember when my PhD salary as a Smithsonian fellow was on the line during a govt shutdown during Trump 1.0, my friends offering to lend me money. I left soon after because it was bad enough; I don't think I saw this coming. www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Postdocs and PhD students hit hard by Trump’s crackdown on science
As US federal grants remain frozen and budget cuts loom, anxiety and fear grip early-career researchers.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com · 24/02/2025
“Public communication must move beyond stories of doom and gloom, which — although realistic — have the unfortunate effect of making many people step away, instead of engaging in the conversation,” writes Harini Nagendra in Nature. 🧪
go.nature.com
How scientists can drive climate action: celebrate nature and promote hope
After years of storytelling and running classes and festivals, I’ve seen first-hand how a love of nature makes people want to protect it.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 19/02/2025
Expert peer reviewers and editors do their/our best to catch falsified data, but ~0.1% of papers are eventually discovered as fraudulent and retracted. These are canaries in the goldmine of publish-or-perish academic environments.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Science Magazine @science.org · 18/02/2025
Electric cars are coming by the millions. But what will happen to all the dead batteries? Learn more on #NationalBatteryDay: scim.ag/4hG9FHv
Composition of and recycling process for an EV battery
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 18/02/2025
I first dipped my toes into research as field assistant to my cousin Devi Vijay during her PhD on community-organised palliative healthcare. Now she has co-launched a deeply thoughtful zine on this timeless question: how can we care for each other? Also available on Spotify: sabr.org.in
sabr.org.in
Sabr: A care collaborative
People's Care Collaborative
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 17/02/2025
On the nose - "By framing humanity’s challenges as simple engineering problems rather than complex systemic ones, technologists position themselves as decisive architects of our future, crafting grand visions that sidestep the messier, necessary work of social, political and collaborative change."
scientificamerican.com
Here’s Why Elon Musk’s ‘Fork in the Road’ Is Really a Dead End
Elon Musk’s Fork in the Road isn’t just a sculpture—it’s a monument to the tech world’s obsession with civilizational survival, which has its roots in the search for extraterrestrial intelligence
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Nature @nature.com · 13/02/2025
Use this form to tell us how the new US administration is affecting your research, or suggest future coverage go.nature.com/42SyoUu
go.nature.com
Are the Trump team’s actions affecting your research? How to contact Nature
Use this form to share information with Nature’s news team, or to make suggestions for future coverage.
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Dr Urmila Chadayammuri @uchadaya.bsky.social · 13/02/2025
So pleased to see the very first paper from JAXA's XRISM mission on our pages! It was a very long journey to the first X-ray microcalorimeter, and allows us to directly measure the speed of astrophysical plasmas like never before. www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
The bulk motion of gas in the core of the Centaurus galaxy cluster - Nature
X-ray spectroscopic observations of the Centaurus galaxy cluster with the X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission satellite show that the hot gas flows along the line of sight relative to the central g...
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Alexandra Witze @alexwitze.bsky.social · 10/02/2025
Did you need distraction from the rest of the world today? I got you covered with a story about Earth's inner core. It's changing shape! And rotating weird! 🧪
nature.com
Earth’s mysterious inner core really is changing shape
Earthquakes ringing through the planet illuminate how its heart is transforming.
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Reposted by Dr Urmila Chadayammuri
Anne Applebaum @anneapplebaum.wsocial.eu · 06/02/2025
The world's richest man is taking food and medicine from the world's poorest children www.nytimes.com/2025/02/05/o...
nytimes.com
Opinion | The World’s Richest Men Take On the World’s Poorest Children
I’ve seen U.S.A.I.D. operate around the world, and it’s not woke — it’s lifesaving.
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