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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift

@reading-shift.bsky.social
356 followers 241 following 31 posts

Lessons that integrates instruction that combines phonemes & graphemes with the meaningful aspects of language - morphemes, word meaning and sentence construction from Day 1. Sparking the Fluency Shift, too. ReadingShift.com

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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 02/07/2026
Two Dyslexic Adults: What We Wish Our Teachers Knew About Language and Learning “If only we had learned how the English writing system works—from words to sentences—when we were in elementary school! Maybe we wouldn’t have struggled with language and literacy.” podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/t...
podcasts.apple.com
Two Dyslexic Adults: What We Wish Our Teachers Knew About Language and Learning: Sara Lee talks with Marie Foley & Bruce Howlett
Podcast Episode · For The Love Of Literacy · June 30 · 1h 4m
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Nancy E. Bailey @nancyebailey.bsky.social · 24/04/2026
For years, we've lost school libraries and school librarians. How can children learn without them? This is still a problem in underfunded school districts. nancyebailey.com/2022/02/18/t...
nancyebailey.com
The Dangerous End of School Libraries and Public Education - Nancy Bailey's Education Website
School libraries are critical to maintaining great democratic public schools. The loss of school libraries threatens their existence and a student's right to receive information. See the American Libr...
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Nancy E. Bailey @nancyebailey.bsky.social · 25/04/2026
What are the roadblocks to teaching solid science in public schools? nancyebailey.com/2026/04/25/a...
nancyebailey.com
America’s Students Need Great Public Schools for Science! - Nancy Bailey's Education Website
Do Americans understand that great public schools are necessary for scientific advances? While many worry about serious science issues or marvel at amazing scientific accomplishments, who's looking at...
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 21/04/2026
Deacon and Tong’s Linguistics Pathways Model: • Morphological decoding pathway forms the foundation for word reading, spelling and vocabulary knowledge. • Syntax-to-Sentence pathway integrates multiple language components, leading to reading comprehension podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/t...
podcasts.apple.com
The Sentence Pathway to Decoding and Comprehension -- Xiuhong Tong & S. Hélène Deacon
Podcast Episode · For The Love Of Literacy · April 20 · 59m
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 03/04/2026
Let's stop focusing on decoding and start focusing on developing literacy. The three most important yet overlooked components of literacy are: morphemes (the building blocks of all words) phrases (the building blocks of sentences) syntax - the universal blueprint for build sentences.
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 23/03/2026
Still teaching reading, spelling & writing as if they are different things? The Seven Layers of Literacy lesson plan takes all students, including weak decoders & spellers, from single words to natural words pairs to phrases to sentence comprehension and writing in each lesson. ReadingShift.com
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 23/03/2026
Wondering how to provide integrated instruction? Listen to Australian teacher educator Meghan Hicks describe how word, sentence & text structures develop reading comp & written expression. "Four Powerful Word, Sentence, Text and Cognitive Routines for Teaching Writing" Apple Podcasts too.
open.spotify.com
Four Powerful Word, Sentence, Text and Cognitive Routines for Teaching Writing - Meghan Hicks
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Timothy Snyder @timothysnyder.bsky.social · 25/01/2026
The president should be impeached and convicted, as should everyone responsible for these outrages. ICE should be disbanded. So should the Department of Homeland Security. And the people who have killed should be investigated and brought before judges and juries.
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Timothy Snyder @timothysnyder.bsky.social · 11/01/2026
We have to be clear about what the Trump Administration is doing: They are taking basic American virtues and freedoms — the ability to speak truth to power and freely — and turning them into crimes. We must see through this.
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Kristie Calvin, Ph.D. @phdkristie.bsky.social · 08/01/2026
Check it out! "The Effects of Repeated Reading Interventions on the Oral Reading Fluency of Middle School Students With Reading Difficulties and Disabilities" Thanks to @christyaustin.bsky.social and @lindsayellislee.bsky.social for collaborating on the project! journals.sagepub.com/eprint/YVDMH...
journals.sagepub.com
The Effects of Repeated Reading Interventions on the Oral Reading Fluency of Middle School Students With Reading Difficulties and Disabilities - Kristie Calvin, Lindsay Ellis Lee, Christy Austin, Step...
Fluency is a multidimensional construct that requires automaticity with foundational skills. Fluency is not an end in itself but serves as a bridge between deco...
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 07/01/2026
Learn about the most important topic in literacy -- developmental language disorder DLD. Identify and support using practical methods students who struggle with language and literacy. Kathleen Love and Beth Gunshor will show you practical methods so you can be successful with these students.
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 08/10/2025
To comply with IDA’s current definition of Structured Literacy, "A School Year Rich in Words" will interest you. It shows how to “systematic integration” of phonology, morphology, semantics, and syntax orthography. open.spotify.com/episode/1zZ9... podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/a...
open.spotify.com
A School Year Rich in Words - Ann Whiting & Lyn Anderson
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 15/09/2025
Also state mandates have never led to long term improvement in reading comprehension scores.
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ImpactWales @impactwales.bsky.social · 31/08/2025
Varying the conditions of learning, makes that learning more effective. Here ⬇️ is a description of how it works from an experiment by Kerr & Booth (1978). How can you get pupils to think harder about their learning? We provide bespoke professional learning for schools www.impact.wales
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Isabelle Finn-Kelcey @isabellefk.bsky.social · 31/08/2025
Oh dear indeed. Unfortunately, ‘getting kids in and behaving’ is exactly what can burn them out - esp autistic & ADHD children & teens, whose experience of school attendance can be much harsher & more draining than for their neurotypical peers, as new research shows. www.ucl.ac.uk/news/2025/ju...
ucl.ac.uk
Neurodivergent adolescents experience twice the emotional burden at school
Negative school experiences generate twice the emotional burden in autistic and ADHD adolescents compared to their neurotypical classmates, and this is significantly correlated with depression and anx...
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 20/08/2025
Tonight’s The Reading League Talk by Sue Hegland, author of Beneath the Surface of Words, who will be introduced by Linnea Ehri, expands on a statement made by Dr. Ehri on this For the Love of Literacy podcast. This talk will explain the role that written morphemes, morphographs.
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Mark Anderson @mandercorn.bsky.social · 09/08/2025
"Current results suggest that children with #DLD should successfully retrieve word forms and meanings across multiple sessions to support post-training retention." pubs.asha.org/doi/abs/10.1...
pubs.asha.org
The Number of Sessions Children With Developmental Language Disorder Retrieve Words Relates Positively to Retrieval After Extended Post-Training Delays
Purpose: For adults and children with typical development, the number of training sessions a target item is successfully retrieved relates positi...
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Mark Anderson @mandercorn.bsky.social · 06/07/2025
"Our results suggest that word reading and #spelling are one and the same, almost, but that spoken vocabulary knowledge is more closely related to #reading than to spelling." link.springer.com/article/10.1...
link.springer.com
On the relationship between word reading ability and spelling ability - Reading and Writing
The goal of the present study was to test theories about the extent to which individual differences in word reading align with those in spelling and the extent to which other cognitive and linguistic ...
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Dr. Pam Kastner @liv2learnliteracy.bsky.social · 13/07/2025
Week 8 of #SummerSkillSaturdays: ✍️Writing Wonders! Boost handwriting with top resources from Graham, Van Cleave, Datchuk & more! PLUS free tools (LIFTER & CLIFTER)! 🖋️ bit.ly/Kastner-SSS-... 📝 bit.ly/Kastner-SSS-... #WritingMatters
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 07/07/2025
Just like the 5 billion spent on Reading First and "scientifically based reading instruction", millions on LETRS and Science of Reading. Let's look at the upper strands of Scarborough's Rope and put oral language and reasoning up front.
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 04/07/2025
Phonology is a lower order language skill. Morphemes link to word meaning, are tied tightly to vocabulary growth and grapheme- morpheme relationships in English are much stronger than phoneme-grapheme associations..
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Ash Dwight @ashdwight.bsky.social · 25/05/2025
I virtually attended Marie Foley’s Making Sense Of Words With Morphology micro workshop, and I would highly recommend it to anybody looking to “discover how visual narrative and Structured Word Inquiry can help students make sense of the writing system.” www.mariefoleyreading.com/workshops
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Shannon Saglio @shannonsaglio.bsky.social · 08/04/2025
Cuts to the Institute of Education Sciences = cuts to research, data & tools that help kids—especially struggling readers & students w/ disabilities. Tell Congress: Protect IES funding. #StandUpForReadingResearch Call your RI Congressional Reps: opengov.sos.ri.gov/GOVDirectory...
You can't spell Science of Reading without IES. Created by Congress in 2002. Dedicated to providing accessible scientific research into effective educational practices. Critical to reading research.
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Ida Bae Wells @nhannahjones.bsky.social · 05/04/2025
Mark my words and please understand: They erase your history so that they can erase your rights.
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 03/04/2025
With falling NAEP scores & research showing that sentence writing is essential to reading growth, let's give students a change to perform at a higher level - even if they are struggling with decoding. Yes, writing success can motivate struggling readers! more linguistic challenges - readingshift.com
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 01/04/2025
You are using is current research if it conforms to: 1. Share's universal combining principle - symbols + phonemes = morphemes to make words 2. Duke and Cartwright's Active View- upgrades "The Rope" 3. Wolf's POSSuM in each lesson - phonemes, graphemes, morphemes, word meaning, sentence writing
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 30/03/2025
Integrated language-literacy builds skills using the universal combining principle - symbols & sounds builds meaningful morphemes - the core of words. Words combined into phrases & sentences. The first & every lesson in Sparking the Reading Shift raises expectations & motivation. ReadingShift.com
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Nancy E. Bailey @nancyebailey.bsky.social · 01/03/2025
Children are under a lot of stress. This shouldn't include pressure to read before they're developmentally ready. Instead, please read engaging picture books together, especially the funny ones, and back off the academic expectations. nancyebailey.com/2023/03/13/h...
nancyebailey.com
How Stressing Preschoolers and Kindergarteners Could Lead to Mental Health Problems - Nancy Bailey's Education Website
There has been a pushdown of academic expectations for years, and Americans should be asking how much stress this causes all students, especially our youngest learners. If a child struggles in prescho...
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 01/03/2025
Interested in morphology and its powerful influence on decoding, spelling and vocabulary development? Check out the work of Peter Bowers and Structured Word Inquiry. I attended his workshop last summer and it simplified and clarified my approach to literacy. drive.google.com/file/d/1Ga9U...
drive.google.com
5-session SWI Workshop Eduspark starting March 2025.pdf
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Julia Shayto @phonicsandstuff.com · 27/02/2025
How often does the rule 'i before e' actually apply? In our database of 30k+ words, 'i before e' occurs 902 times compared to 'e before i', which occurs 226 times. However, if you look at weighted word frequencies (how often a word actually occurs in English), it's a more interesting story.
Word frequencies.
word	freq		word	freq
believe	240		their	68
friend	262		being	158
friends	331		either	407
die	432		received	487
married	547		neither	653
cried	554		seeing	729
tried	567		receive	847
replied	593		eight	864
quiet	665		foreign	1333
chief	692		weight	1475
view	701		seized	1935
lie	752		height	1945
piece	756		receiving	2193
ladies	795		weird	2213
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 26/02/2025
Make noticeable improvements in reading, spelling and sentence writing abilities tomorrow. Read the new Sparking the Reading Shift newsletter. It addresses the two biggest limitations of most reading instruction - low expectations and limited linguistic challenges. readingshift.com/so/0dPKPQWLo...
readingshift.com
Reading Sentences with Complex Words on Day One Free Upgrades, Sample Lessons and Stories Last Chance for Free Upgrade – We continue to receive lots of requests for upgrades to the latest version of S...
Sparking the Reading Shift is designed to overcome two limitations that most foundational reading programs suffer from – low expectations and limited linguistic challenges. Timothy Shanahan recently w...
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 18/02/2025
The #1 goal of literacy is to read & write sentences. Sentences assign meaning to words & strongly predict & determine texts comprehension. Instead of starting with letters and sounds start with a sentence, break it into phrases, morphemes & graphemes then manipulate the parts. More ReadingShift.com
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 17/02/2025
The Universal "Combining" Principle that all kids on the planet used to learn to read - Phonemes = morphemes in speech. Graphemes = morphemes in written words. All words are combinations of morphemes. Words combine into phrases & sentences - the key to meaning From Day 1 go from sounds to sentences
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 29/01/2025
End siloed instruction, from phonics to leveled books. Integrate the four major components of speech - phonemes (sounds), with meaningful morphemes, words (semantics) and sentences (syntax) with the MANY ways they are represented in print. Nell Duke says to it simultaneously, or use Wolf's POSSuM.
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 09/01/2025
Have you stuck to literacy practices for years? Maybe it's a habit rather than a simpler and innovative practice based on current research.
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Tim Rasinski @timrasinski.bsky.social · 05/01/2025
MORPHOLOGY MONDAY: NOV = NEW ! Happy New Year! For this first MM of the New Year, I’ve selected the word root NOV which means NEW. If word roots interests you as an approach to vocabulary instruction, I’d like to recommend Building Vocabulary from Word Roots (K-12).
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Cadernos de Linguística @cadlin.bsky.social · 05/01/2025
Chomsky explains how 'Merge,' the foundational operation of the linguistic faculty, underpins language as a uniquely human and universal capacity. Learn more: doi.org/10.25189/267... #langsky #linguistics
The image features a quote in a clean, modern design. The quote reads:

"Language is, first of all, a true species property, a common endowment of human groups and unique to humans, with no analogue in essential respects among other organisms."

The bottom of the image includes the author's name, Noam Chomsky, and the source: cadernos.abralin.org. The background is light beige, and the bottom section has a lavender-colored band with a minimalist logo on the bottom right corner.
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Jill Barshay @jillbarshay.bsky.social · 27/12/2024
My most consequential story of the year was about how so-called “science of reading” instruction can still be at odds with the research evidence. One common pitfall is the over-teaching of sounds or “phonemic awareness.” (1/7) hechingerreport.org/proof-points...
hechingerreport.org
PROOF POINTS: Controversies within the science of reading
A growing number of researchers are criticizing an overemphasis on auditory skills
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Mark Anderson @mandercorn.bsky.social · 14/12/2024
"comprehension is not a skill or set of skills; rather, it is a complex multidimensional ability." www.aft.org/ae/winter202...
aft.org
Rethinking Reading
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Bruce Howlett - Sparking the Reading Shift @reading-shift.bsky.social · 18/11/2024
Learn about the connections between language and literacy and David Share's upcoming paper on the universal way that all readers on the planet learn to read all the various forms of written language using the combining principle. Also Sparking the Fluency Shift b7howlett.wixsite.com/so/3cPCybSn-...
b7howlett.wixsite.com
Free Revised Program & Sparking the Reading Shift
Just Released - Sparking the Fluency Shift Effortless, Enjoyable & Engaging Reading Experiences. We have never been satisfied with the progress our students made with Sparking the Reading Shift when t...
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Dylan Wiliam @dylanwiliam.bsky.social · 28/10/2024
Phonological-only reading instruction works, but not as well as print-based approaches, is—unsurprisingly—more effective for phonological awareness than word reading and, again perhaps unsurprisingly, works less well in preschool: bit.ly/4ffN4AJ ($)
bit.ly
Is Phonological-Only Instruction Helpful for Reading?: A Meta-Analysis
Phonological awareness (PA), the awareness of sounds in spoken words, is strongly linked to reading outcomes. However, there is an ongoing debate regarding the effectiveness of PA instruction witho...
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