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Paolo Viscardi

@paoloviscardi.bsky.social
2.2K followers 914 following 356 posts

Keeper of Natural History at the National Museum of Ireland, based at the Dead Zoo in Dublin. Blogger at paoloviscardi.com This is my personal account.

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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 18h
Any idea what this little mystery bone might be from? I'd love to hear your thoughts!
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #549
This week I have a nice mystery object for you from the collections of the Dead Zoo: It's around 6cm across if you want a sense of scale. I was hesitant to go with this, as I thought it might prove a bit tricky, but Melissa (my wonderful wife and a non-biologist) immediately knew what it was, so perhaps it's not too much of a challenge after all - let's hear what you think it is and which species it comes from. Have fun with it!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Did you recognise this fishy Friday mystery? We narrowed it down but would love to hear any more thoughts!
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #548 answer
Last week I gave you this guest mystery object from Zygoma regular Joe Vans: Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 It was a tricky one, as it's a section of a fish skeleton that is rarely talked about and even more rarely photographed, as it's nestled among the bones of the pectoral girdle, in close proximity to the rear part of the skull - …
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 25/09/2026
Friday mystery object #548 This week I have another guest Mystery Object for you from regular contributor Joe Vans: Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 This is a tricky one, and…
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #548
This week I have another guest Mystery Object for you from regular contributor Joe Vans: Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 This is a tricky one, and while I think I have a rough idea of the element and Family, I'm still not sure of the species this comes from, so all suggestions are very welcome!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
The answer to last week's curvy-billed mystery object. An increasingly frequent visitor to Ireland as climate change hits harder:
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #547 answer
Last week I offered up this specimen from the comparative avian osteology collections of the Dead Zoo, to test your bird cranium identification skills: This wasn't the easiest mystery object, as this specimen is from a species that has several similar relatives that are quite hard to distinguish based purely on their skull, but they tend to be easy to tell apart whe they have their plumage.
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 11/09/2026
This week's mystery objecty is a curvy-billed bird. Any idea what might it be?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #547
This week I have a skull from the reference collections of the Dead Zoo for you to identify: If you have an idea what this curvy billed bird might be, let me know in the comments below - and if you don't, why not have a guess?
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 04/09/2026
Friday mystery object #546 answer Last week I gave you this guest mystery object from regular contributor Joe Vans: It does pose a real challenge to get to species level, but the Family is a lot more achievable with those distinctive four tooth plates that scream Tetraodontidae. Joe kindly offered…
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #546 answer
Last week I gave you this guest mystery object from regular contributor Joe Vans: It does pose a real challenge to get to species level, but the Family is a lot more achievable with those distinctive four tooth plates that scream Tetraodontidae. Joe kindly offered up locality information about where this specimen came from, which does help to narrow things down quite a bit:
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 28/08/2026
Any idea what this Friday's guest mystery might be? More photos are on the blog:
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #546
This week I have a guest mystery object for you, courtesy of regular mystery-solver Joe Vans: Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Image by Joe Van Sambeek, 2026 Joe sent it to me as a bit of a challenge, and it was great fun to have a chance to figure it out - it reminded me of why I started this blog in the first place!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 21/08/2026
Narrowing down the options on this narrow premaxilla - but an identification remains elusive. Let me know if you can work out what this is from!
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #545 answer(ish)
Last week, I gave you an object from the Dead Zoo that presents a genuine mystery: This premaxilla and fragment of maxilla came to light from beneath one of the cases, which was being dismantled to allow furniture conservation work to take place to support the redevelopment of the building. The narrow tip of the premaxilla and small size immediately put me in mind of a small browsing antelope species that might daintily pick a new growth leaves from thorny scrub.
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 14/08/2026
I have a bit of Dead Zoo detective work for you this week. Any idea what this piece of skull may have come from?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #545
For this week's mystery object I have a fragment of skull that came to light during recent work on the historic display cases in the Dead Zoo: I'd be keen to hear your thoughts on what it might be from. Have fun with this piece of detective work!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 07/08/2026
A broad answer to last week's mystery object - because sometimes you just can't be more specific with an identification.
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #544 answer(ish)
Last week I gave you this little critter to have a go at identifying: It was a genuien mystery object, as I found it scuttling around on my arm as if searching for prey of some kind. My inital thought was a ladybird larvae, but it was far smaller and lacking in the colour patches that are present in the larvae of any species I'm familiar with.
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 30/07/2026
Do you know what this teeny mystery critter might be? Your thoughts would be appreciated!
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #544
This week I have a genuine mystery object for you to have a go at identifying: I found this little critter hitchhiking on my arm, so I thought I'd see if anyone could help me work out what it is. Insects aren't my strongest area of knowledge, as there are just soooo many species, and they even have different appearances at different stages of their lifecycle, so your help would be appreciated! Any ideas about who my little friend could be?
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 24/07/2026
The answer to last week's mystery object - did you recognise this skull?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #543 answer
Last week I gave you this mystery skull to have a go at identifying: I suspected this one wouldn't be too much of a challenge, and I wasn't mistaken. There were some great cryptic clues, ranging from Chris Jarvis' references to a charming Jill Tomlinson book, to Adam Yates' reference to the genus name and some possible members of that genus with names reflecting their habits/habitats:
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 17/07/2026
Do you recognise this mystery skull? There are more photos on the blog if you need them!
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #543
This week I have what I think is a nice and simple mystery skull for you: Any suggestions about which species this comes from? Cryptic clues are welcome, just to let people who aren't sure have a chance to work it out. Have fun!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 10/07/2026
The answer to last week's mystery object, with some pointers on palates for differentiating between birds.
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #542 answer
Last week I gave you this skull to try your hand at identifying: It's not the easiest of tasks, as there are quite a lot of birds in this general size range and with this general shape of skull, so the overall outline from the top only helps narrow things down a little. It is worth noting that general proportions all suggest some kind of Passeriform.
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 03/07/2026
A slightly speckled skull for your identification delectation this week. Any idea of the species?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #542
This week I have a bony mystery oibject for you, measuring 49mm long: If you have any idea what this might be, you can leave your suggestions in the comments below. Have fun with it!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 26/06/2026
The answer to last week's leggy mystery object. Is it common-or-garden? Maybe, but that doesn't mean it isn't a fascinating critter!
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #541 answer
Last week I gave you this leggy mystery object to identify: As I suspected, it wasn't a difficult challenge in terms of working out the species, since it is one of the most common examples of its type. To make it a bit more interesting I also asked for you to keep the answer cryptic for extra points. Chris Jarvis was first to the party referencing "stone" - part of the common name of this species.
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Steve Bullock @guitarmoog.bsky.social · 19/06/2026
Friends in Ireland, please spread the word and be on the lookout.
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Extreme Temperatures Around the World @extremetemps.bsky.social · 19/06/2026
HISTORIC EUROPEAN HEAT WAVE Records everywhere. In Germany up to 38.5C.👇 Most important June records today GERMANY 36.4 Wurzburg 34.4 Tholey 32.2 Stotten BELGIUM 34.5 Antwerpen NETHERLANDS 33.3 Amsterdam Schipol SWITZERLAND 35.7 Schaffhausen MUCH MUCH hotter next days:up to 43C
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 19/06/2026
Do you recognise this week's Friday mystery object? You get bonus points for cryptic clues!
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #541
This week I have an interesting invertebrate for you to identify: I suspect this won't be a difficult species for some of you, so please keep your answers cryptic - with bonus points for creativity. I look forward to hearing your musings!
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Irish Society for Parasitology @isparasitology.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
What an incredible ISP Meeting 2026 at @nmireland.bsky.social! 🎉 Sincere thanks to @geraghtyamy.bsky.social, @paoloviscardi.bsky.social & Jamie Maxwell for the wonderful hospitality. Thanks also to ISP President @cjcoates.bsky.social & Committee, & to every attendee & presenter. See you next year!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 12/06/2026
Anyone who was feeling chagrined with last week's mystery object should feel proud of themselves - you were spot on.
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #540 answer
Last week I presented this mystery object for your identification delectation: While this is such a heavily processed piece of skin, with most of the diagnostic features removed, an additional close-up image provided a clue: People in the comments section and on Bluesky recognised that this is the skin of a member of the Batomorphi (AKA the Rays). While there were some differences in opinion on the species, there is one term that came up several times in several ways, but in the words of Chris Jarvis:
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 05/06/2026
A close-up view of this week's mystery object. Any idea what it might be?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #540
This week I have a mystery object for you that I saw when visiting Conservation Letterfrack to talk about some work being done on historic display cases for the Dead Zoo: Close up of the mystery object It's an interesting specimen and I'd love to hear your thoughts on what you think it is. Have fun!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 29/05/2026
If you need a detective to investigate this sad scene, perhaps avoid asking Batman, as this one might be a bit close to home. The answer to last week's mystery object:
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #539 answer
Last week I gave you this sad scene with a mystery victim to try to identify: I thought it might be an interesting one, because when I first saw it my mind took me around the houses thinking about what it was. My first thought was actually that it had some features I associated with a European Stonechat: Male European Stonechat…
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 22/05/2026
An unfortunate feathered friend for the Friday mystery object this week. Any idea what it was?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #539
This week I have a mystery object for you that I found in the street the other day: It's a bit of a jumble - a sad and sorry state - but I'd love to hear your thoughts on the species of this unfortunate bird. As always you can leave your thoughts in the comments box below.
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 15/05/2026
The answer to last week's mystery object. If you thought this skull was from Taz, the answer might take you by surprise!
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #538 answer
Last week I gave you this mystery skull to try your hand at identifying: It wasn't quite as easy as it might at first seem, and it led to a great discussion in the comments section. Several people were initially taken in by the shape, perhaps without considering the scale, as this looks very similar to our old friend the Tasmanian Devil…
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 08/05/2026
This Friday's mystery object is a skull from the Dead Zoo that might prove tricky to identify, so I'm keen to hear your thoughts. Plus, here's wishing Sir David Attenborough's a happy hundredth!
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #538
Before I share this week's Friday mystery object, I'd like to just take a moment to mark the 100th birthday of Sir David Attenborough. I think it's fair to say that he is a national hero in the UK and the source of inspiration for generations of naturalists, thanks to his documentaries. I've been fortunate enough to meet the legend himself a couple of times, and he was even generous enough to lend his Elephant Bird egg to an exhibition I was involved in at the Horniman Museum over 10 years ago.
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Butterfly Conservation @savebutterflies.bsky.social · 01/05/2026
What brilliant butterflies and moths will you see this month? 🌷🦋 Use our free iRecord Butterflies app to help you identify and record any butterflies and day-flying moths you spot this spring 👉 butterfly-conservation.org/our-work…
Butterfly Conservation's Butterflies and Moths to see in May: Orange-tip, Cinnabar, Green Hairstreak, Muslin Moth, Pearl-bordered Fritillary, Angle Shades, Green-veined White, Brimstone Moth, Small Copper
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 01/05/2026
Quote with a photo you've taken of some public art
Red squirrel street art, covering the side of a building in Dublin with an elevated train track in the background and posters on hoardings in the foreground
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 01/05/2026
Did you recognise this half a billion year old fossil worm? The answer to last week's #FossilFriday mystery object comes with a story of the distant past and a remarkable fossil deposit.
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #537 answer
Last week I offered up a fossil specimen from the collections of the Horniman Museum & Gardens for you to have a go at identifying: The type of preservation here is quite distinctive for those familiar with fossil Lagerstätten (sites of exceptional fossil preservation or concentration). This silvery sheen on a piece of dark slate is immediately recognisable as the type of soft-bodied preservation I expect to see in specimens from the…
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 24/04/2026
I have a #FossilFriday mystery object for you this week. Any idea what it is?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #537
This week I have something a little different for you to have a go at identifying: I'd love to hear your thoughts on what this fossilised Friday mystery might be!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 17/04/2026
The answer to last week's aukward mystery object. Did you recognise what it is?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #536 answer
Last week I had two bony elements from the same skeleton for you to have a go at identifying: I suspect either one would have been enough, but it's nice to be able to share a couple of elements so they're online and available for reference to help with future identifications. Adam Yates offered up a great clue in answer to this particular mystery:
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National Museum of Ireland @nmireland.bsky.social · 16/04/2026
Join @paoloviscardi.bsky.social for insights into Ireland’s native wildlife, and the creatures that inspired Seamus Heaney's evocative poems. 🕒Saturday, 18 April 2026 | 2.00pm - 3.00pm 📍Bank of Ireland Cultural and Heritage Centre, Westmoreland Street, Dublin, D02 VR66 www.nli.ie/exhibitions-...
nli.ie
The Flora & Fauna of Seamus Heaney: Fauna
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 10/04/2026
This week I have a couple of bony bits for your identification delectation on the blog. Any idea what they're from?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #536
This week I have a twofer for you - two bones from one animal, This should make the species a little easier to identify: Let me know your thoughts on what these mystery objects might be from!
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Alom Shaha @alomshaha.bsky.social · 03/04/2026
Probably the dish I cook/eat most often. I don't measure anything out precisely - there's a lot of leeway in terms of quantities of ingredients which'll still lead to a good end result. You can never use too much garlic, but you can use too little. Other recipes here alomshaha.com/wp-content/u...
alomshaha.com
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 03/04/2026
The answer to last week's mystery object - did you recognise this speckled moth?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #535 answer
Last week I gave you this rather beautiful mystery object to have a go at identifying: This is a pretty distinctive species, but not without some very similar relatives who can complicate things. The speckled crimson pattern on the forewings of this species provide all the clue you really need for the identification - it's a Speckled-crimson Moth (or Crimson-speckled Flunkey, or Crimson-speckled Footman) …
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 27/03/2026
Any idea what this Friday's mystery object could be?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #535
This week I have an invertebrate for you to have a go at identifying for a change: Any idea what this rather beautiful beastie might be? Let me know what you think it might be in the comments below. I hope you have fun working it out!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 25/03/2026
I'm enjoying metazooa - it's a nice taxonomic logic puzzle to get the brain working in the morning. 🦎 Animal #968 🐫 I figured it out in 5 guesses! 🟧🟨🟨🟩🟩 🔥 100 | Avg. Guesses: 5.7 metazooa.com #metazooa
metazooa.com
Metazooa
Become an evolutionary detective to find the Mystery Animal!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 20/03/2026
The answer to last week's mystery object from the forests of Borneo:
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #534 answer
Last week I gave you this genuine mystery object from the forests of Borneo to get your thoughts on: This was sent to me by Dave Hone (who runs Archosaur Musings), but it was found and photographed by his colleagues Lauryn and Tom of Queen Mary University of London, who are doing research in Borneo. I had an idea of what it might be, and I'm pleased to say that everyone who responded - both here and on social media - came to the same conclusion as me.
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 13/03/2026
I'd love to hear your thoughts on this genuine mystery bone from Borneo (more photos on the blog)
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #534
This week I have a genuine mystery for you to help solve, courtesy of Lauryn and Tom - researchers working in the forest in Borneo, and pasI hased on by Dave Hone (an old friend and fellow blogger who runs Archosaur Musings): Photo by Tom Fayle, 2026 Photo by Tom Fayle, 2026 Photo by Tom Fayle, 2026 I think I know what this is and what it's from, but I'd love to hear your thoughts on this Bornean bone in the comments below!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 06/03/2026
The answer to last week's mystery object, with some thoughts on how to narrow down options for identifications based on the biomechanics of a bird.
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #533 answer
Last week I gave you this bird pelvis to have a go at identifying, as part of a series of posts on that particular feature across birds utilising different environments: It probably wasn't the easiest challenge, since this pelvis is damaged. It's missing part of its dorsal surface and with some small amount of damage to the posterior margin of the right ischium (that's the broad bit that flares out on the bottom left of the image) and with both of the pubic bones snapped (those are the long skinny bits that stick out to either side).
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 27/02/2026
This Friday's mystery object is following on from some previous pelvises. Any idea what bird this might have belonged to?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #533
This week I have a third mystery bird pelvis for you to try your hand at identifying: Let me know what you think this might be from - I'd be keen to hear your reasoning!
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 20/02/2026
Last week's mystery object answer brings back a feathery a blast from the past (for me at least!) Did you work it out?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #532 answer
Last week I gave you the second of a series of bird pelvises to try your hand at identifying: This one proved a bit more difficult than the previous example I offered up, which was from a Chicken - here's that one for comparison: Chicken pelvis As you can see, our mystery pelvis is a good bit smaller than that of the Chicken, and in terms of the shape, while it has some similarities, but it's more compact and almost square.
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 13/02/2026
This week's mystery object is a bony bit of bird - but which one? Let me know what you think!
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #532
The last mystery object was a bit of bird bone that I personally found really interesting, and it's inspired me to offer up the same bit of bone, but from a different bird: Any idea of the species that this came from? I'd love to hear your thoughts in the comments box below!
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Professor Anjali Goswami FRS @evoswami.bsky.social · 06/02/2026
On the train back to London from Manchester after an inspiring and packed week at #IPBES12. We aren’t moving fast enough because we aren’t working together. We must break down siloes to speed up action for #nature recovery because: Nature is the economy Nature is national security Nature is health
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 06/02/2026
Bird butts, oysters and bipedalism. Here's the answer to last week's mystery object:
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #531 answer
Last week I gave you this bony structure to identify: I didn't think this one would prove too difficult, since I went with something that most people have probably encountered on their dinner table or thrown in their domestic waste at some point. I wasn't wrong and Chris Jarvis was first to drop a hint, with reference to Elvis the Pelvis and a famous brand of fried foodstuff from Kentucky.
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
Do you recognise this mystery bone? Let me know your thoughts! (N.B. More photos on the blog if you want them.)
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #531
This week I have bony mystery object for you.: Do you have any idea of the species that this came from? As ever, you can leave your questions, observations and suggestions in the comments section below. Have fun with it!
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BSBI Scotland @bsbiscotland.bsky.social · 23/01/2026
*Decline in botanical education threatens response to climate action and food security* Early, hands-on encounters with plants, inspiring mentors, and emotional connections to nature are among the strongest drivers behind choosing a plant-related path. www.ucd.ie/newsandopini...
ucd.ie
Decline in botanical education threatens response to climate action and food security
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 23/01/2026
The answerv to last week's vegan mystery object:
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #530 answer
Last week I gave you this cute little netsuke (pronounced nets-keh) to see if you could identify what it was carved from: I was hoping it might offer a bit of a challenge, with a few options being put forward for a variety of ivories, and perhaps some pondering on the topic of the carving, but I was disappointed by how quickly and comprehensively everyone told me exactly what this is.
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 17/01/2026
I don't normally share scores, but I started playing Metazooa a few months ago and have played 100 games - it's fun if you like a bit of light taxonomic detective work. 🦊 Animal #901 🦦 I figured it out in 4 guesses! 🟧🟨🟩🟩 🔥 33 | Avg. Guesses: 5.8 metazooa.com #metazooa
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Paolo Viscardi @paoloviscardi.bsky.social · 16/01/2026
A mystery material for you to have a go at identifying. Any idea what it could be?
paoloviscardi.com
Friday mystery object #530
One type of enquiry we get in the museum relates to the identification of natural materials. Often these come from law enforcement or customs officials, who may need an expert eye cast over a material to check whether it's been imported or sold illegally. Here's a worked piece of natural material - I'd be keen to hear your thoughts on what it might be: As ever, you can leave your suggestions in the comments section below. I look forward to hearing your thoughts!
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