Reposted by Michael BrillSamuel Helfont @samuelhelfont.bsky.social · 28/09/2026My latest for TNSR on how George HW Bush’s foreign policy legacy has been used and abused by all sides. 063
Reposted by Michael BrillHoover Institution @hooverinstitution.bsky.social · 20/09/2026Epic Fury did not merely close the Strait of Hormuz. It may push the region to transition from a flexible maritime Middle East to a new Middle East order defined by binding terrestrial infrastructure, writes Samuel Helfont.hoover.orgEpic Fury And The Terrestrial Turn In Middle Eastern StrategyThe closure of the Strait of Hormuz during Operation Epic Fury exposed the fragility of the Middle East’s strategic geography. For decades, the region’s commercial order was maritime. This order was p... 031
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 27/09/2026Ethiopia's Renewed War Tests Riyadh and Abu Dhabi @ethanchorin.bsky.social ethanchorin.substack.com/p/where-the-...ethanchorin.substack.comEthiopia's Renewed War Tests Riyadh and Abu DhabiThe Houthi advance has raised Eritrea's value to Saudi Arabia and the US. Stability in the Red Sea now depends heavily on whether the Kingdom and the UAE can manage their rivalry. 020
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 26/09/2026"Iraqi President Saddam Hussein is believed to be banking on a quick victory as Tehran is mired in internal political turmoil & the ongoing US Embassy hostage crisis..." @amwajmedia.bsky.social amwaj.media/en/article/o...amwaj.media 010
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 24/09/2026Red Sea Legal Letter #6: UK P&I Makes Charterers Buy Back Red Sea Cover redseafutures.substack.com/p/uk-p-and-i...redseafutures.substack.comRed Sea Legal Letter #6: UK P&I Makes Charterers Buy Back Red Sea CoverCovering September 7 – 22, 2026. Current as of September 22, 2026 000
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 23/09/2026"More media does not necessarily mean more truth or greater press freedom. Iraq currently ranks 162nd out of 180 countries worldwide for press freedom, sandwiched between Sudan and Turkey." @us.theconversation.com theconversation.com/saddam-husse...theconversation.comSaddam Hussein used Oliver Reed and a James Bond director to tell Iraq’s story – but who tells it now?Iraq’s media landscape has undergone profound change over the past two decades. 010
Reposted by Michael BrillMohamed Elgohari @elgohari.com · 22/09/2026Rubio, speaking to reporters at a foreign ministers’ meeting in Manila, hadn’t even been asked about the propaganda campaign. That a sitting U.S. secretary of state felt compelled to address a cartoon campaign produced by a small group of individuals... is itself revealing. 021
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 21/09/2026Q&A With The Experts Behind Issue #19 redseafutures.substack.com/p/q-and-a-wi...redseafutures.substack.comQ&A With The Experts Behind Issue #19On Houthi Advances, Egypt’s Reserves, Jordan’s Aqaba Bet, and Turkey’s Red Sea Role 000
Reposted by Michael BrillZahra Institute @zahrainstitute.bsky.social · 14/09/2026🏔️ 𝐙𝐎𝐎𝐌 𝐋𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐔𝐑𝐄: 𝐋𝐨𝐫𝐝𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐌𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐬 𝐊𝐮𝐫𝐝𝐬 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐊𝐮𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝐢𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐥𝐢𝐬𝐡 𝐖𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠 Gerald MacLean unpacks centuries of Western imagination shaping how the world sees the Kurds. 📅 Wed, Sep 23 | 12pm CT/1pm ET 💻 Zoom Scan the QR on the flyer or click below to register 👇 www.zahrainstitute.org 021
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 20/09/2026"According to Assistant Attorney General A. Tysen Duva of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division, al-Sheikh is the highest-ranking former Assad regime official to be tried & convicted in person outside Syria." english.enabbaladi.net/archives/202...english.enabbaladi.netUS Sentences Former Syrian Official to 60 Years - Enab BaladiThe US Department of Justice announced that a former Syrian official who served as a prison director and governor under […] 010
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 20/09/2026"Now, newly released correspondence shows that she sent a flattering and ingratiating letter to his palace, three years earlier, on April 10, 1987." @thetimes.com www.thetimes.com/uk/scotland/...thetimes.comMargaret Thatcher praised Saddam Hussein in birthday letterIn an attempt to convince him to free British citizens, the former prime minister sent wishes on a day ‘of rejoicing for you and the Iraqi people’ 101
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 20/09/2026The Houthis Take Mayun, and Lose the Kahboub Heights redseafutures.substack.com/p/the-houthi...redseafutures.substack.comThe Houthis Take Mayun, and Lose the Kahboub HeightsRed Sea Brief Special Issue 19(+), Updated through September 19 011
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 18/09/2026The Anti-Patriotic Vet @rosscaputi.bsky.social rosscaputi.substack.com/p/the-anti-p...rosscaputi.substack.comThe Anti-Patriotic VetIntroducing myself and this account 000
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 18/09/2026The Houthis’ ‘Island In The Strait’ Is Yemen’s Lesser Loss @ethanchorin.bsky.social ethanchorin.substack.com/p/the-houthi...ethanchorin.substack.comThe Houthis’ ‘Island In The Strait’ Is Yemen’s Lesser LossWidespread media coverage presents the Houthi takeover of Mayyun as tantamount to full control of the strait; the significant gains and losses are on the shore. 010
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 18/09/2026"After an eight-year journey to the screen, the adaptation — created by Daniel Stiepleman & Jonathan Wakeham — has emerged as the eight-part TNT series High Value Target: The Hunt for Saddam." @thr.com www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-featur...hollywoodreporter.comWhat ‘High Value Target: The Hunt for Saddam’ Gets Right — and Where It Takes LibertiesTHR goes inside the first three episodes of the TNT series inspired by former CIA Analyst John Nixon’s 2016 memoir ‘Debriefing the President: The Interrogation of Saddam Hussein,' unpacking how his st... 000
Reposted by Michael BrillSamuel Helfont @samuelhelfont.bsky.social · 18/09/2026Review of Baathist Iraq through Archives. Thanks Joel! 143
Reposted by Michael BrillJoe Stieb @joestieb.bsky.social · 13/09/2026michaelbrenes.substack.com/p/is-the-war... This is a really thoughtful response to my (and some other folks') argument that the War on Terror is over from Mike Brenes. Deals with some of the problems with defining historical periods, especially for loosely defined things like the War on Terror.michaelbrenes.substack.comIs the War on Terror History?The 9/11 era after 25 years 1133
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 16/09/2026"The US Department of Homeland Security has announced the detention of a Michigan man it claims was an intelligence officer in Saddam Hussein's regime." www.thenationalnews.com/news/us/2026...thenationalnews.comUS arrests alleged Saddam-era officer in Michigan | The NationalRaad Alanbagi detained after Homeland Security investigation that uncovered ties to former Iraqi dictator 000
Reposted by Michael BrillTyler B. Parker @tylerbparker.bsky.social · 15/09/2026My forthcoming book with @syracuseup.bsky.social, "Deference and Defiance: Status Seeking in Gulf-United States Politics," explores how status competition has shaped the GCC's states' propensities to support - and often oppose - US foreign policy plans in the wider Middle East since the 1990s. 011
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 15/09/2026Houthis On A Rock In The Strait - How Much Does That Really Buy? redseafutures.substack.com/p/houthis-on...redseafutures.substack.comHouthis On A Rock In The Strait - How Much Does That Really Buy?The Red Sea Brief, Issue #19, September 1-13, 2026 021
Reposted by Michael BrillGregory Koblentz @gregkoblentz.bsky.social · 10/09/2026Sudan’s military is accused of using chlorine bombs: here’s how they work and what the law says @us.theconversation.com theconversation.com/sudans-milit...theconversation.comSudan’s military is accused of using chlorine bombs: here’s how they work and what the law saysThe use of chemical weapons has been outlawed for nearly a century. 075
Reposted by Michael BrillGregory Koblentz @gregkoblentz.bsky.social · 03/09/2026Important milestone: OPCW has verified destruction of first chemical weapons in Syria since 2014. 1237
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 12/09/2026"Afghanistan may have returned to life under a diluted form of Taliban rule, but the Middle East is still paying the price for the regional imbalances created when the US military uprooted Iraq’s Baathist government." english.aawsat.com/features/531...english.aawsat.comSept. 11’s Legacy Endures a Quarter-Century LaterRarely does a day deserve to be called “the day that shook the world.” September 11, 2001, claimed that distinction the moment it happened. At first, many could scarcely believe what they were seeing ... 100
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 12/09/2026"In my experience, the more an issue becomes sensitive as it gets higher and higher among the top policymakers — the so-called elite of our government — the politics take over." -John Nixon @nytimes.com www.nytimes.com/2026/09/12/a...nytimes.com‘High Value Target’: Hunting for Saddam Hussein, and the Truth (Gift Article)A series starring Joel Kinnaman tells the story of John Nixon, the first C.I.A. officer to interrogate the former Iraqi dictator after his capture. 000
Reposted by Michael BrillZahra Institute @zahrainstitute.bsky.social · 10/09/2026🎉 𝗔𝗻𝗻𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗰𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟲 𝗙𝗮𝗹𝗹 𝗦𝗽𝗲𝗮𝗸𝗲𝗿 𝗦𝗲𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀! 🎉 6 scholars. 6 lectures. Free Zoom talks on Kurdish history, politics & culture, select Wednesdays at 12PM CT/1PM ET. Speakers: Gerald MacLean, Silvia Nicola, Serdar Sengul, Dilek Celebi, Marwan Sheikho, Hasret Cetinkaya Register: www.zahrainstitute.org 011
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 11/09/2026"That Nixon is played with such quiet, unassuming confidence by Joel Kinnaman makes the machinations behind the Iraq War more stinging." @wsj.com www.wsj.com/arts-culture...wsj.com‘High Value Target: The Hunt for Saddam’ Review: Confronting a DespotAn eight-part thriller on TNT follows the search for—and a CIA analyst’s subsequent interrogation of—the notorious Iraqi leader. 000
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 11/09/2026"Al Majalla chose Bashar al‑Assad’s nuclear programme as this week's cover story following reports issued by the International Atomic Energy Agency in early September, which revealed that the project was much more extensive than previously believed." en.majalla.com/node/332964/...en.majalla.comInside Assad’s nuclear secretsAl Majalla reveals the structure of Syria's nuclear programme 19 years after Israel bombed the Al-Kibar reactor, detailing the involvement of other states and the assassinations that followed 011
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 08/09/2026"Both Saddam and Israel’s chief of military intelligence underestimated Tehran’s willingness to endure severe losses." www.gisreportsonline.com/r/hormuz-cri...gisreportsonline.comThe Hormuz crisis was hiding in plain sight – GIS ReportsOpen sources warned that killing Khamenei would trigger the closure of the strait and empower the IRGC. The 2026 U.S.-Israeli strikes ignored those warnings. 1115
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 08/09/2026Terror Victims Sue Iran And Syria The Day After Syria’s Delisting redseafutures.substack.com/p/terror-vic...redseafutures.substack.comTerror Victims Sue Iran And Syria The Day After Syria’s DelistingLegal Letter Issue #4, August 24-September 6 001
Reposted by Michael BrillThe New York Times @nytimes.com · 03/09/2026The rebels who overthrew President Bashar al-Assad in Syria and took power have sought to balance justice against peace, fearing that trying to hold everyone involved in war crimes to account would provoke more civil strife.nyti.msSyrians Want Justice for Assad-Era Killings and TortureHundreds of thousands were killed and tortured. But prosecuting everyone involved in atrocities could be impractical and risk renewed civil strife. 34920
Reposted by Michael BrillJust Security @justsecurity.org · 03/09/2026@ambdanfried.bsky.social, who served on the G.W. Bush administration’s National Security Council, reflects on what the United States got right and wrong in its approach to counterterrorism in the 25 years since the 9/11 attacks.justsecurity.orgA Quarter Century After 9/11: Lessons Learned and LostA former member of the G.W. Bush administration’s NSC reflects on what the U.S. got right and wrong in its response to the 9/11 attacks. 13118
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 06/09/2026Q&A With The Experts Behind Issue #18 redseafutures.substack.com/p/q-and-a-wi...redseafutures.substack.comQ&A With The Experts Behind Issue #18A companion to Red Sea Brief #18, August 15–28 000
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 30/08/2026Insurance Companies Cancel War Cover, As The U.S. Revives “Prize Courts” redseafutures.substack.com/p/insurance-...redseafutures.substack.comInsurance Companies Cancel War Cover, As The U.S. Revives “Prize Courts”The Red Sea Brief, Issue #18, August 15-28 102
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 30/08/2026"When you think of Detroit heroes, names like Elmo or Saddam Hussein probably aren’t the first to come to mind. Yet, surprisingly, both have received the City of Detroit’s highest honor: the Key to the City." enjoyer.com/saddam-husse...enjoyer.comWhy Saddam Hussein Got the Key to the City of DetroitBefore he became an infamous dictator, the Iraqi president supported Chaldean Christian communities in the U.S. 010
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 30/08/2026"The memoirs do not render a judgment; rather, they add an insider perspective, completing a full countdown: an accusation within the command, a warning message, a final lunch, & then the February 14 explosion." english.aawsat.com/arab-world/5...english.aawsat.comKhaddam: Despite My Warning, Hariri Stayed in Lebanon for Electoral Reasons, He Was Killed 6 Days LaterFormer Syrian Vice President Abdul Halim Khaddam reveals new details in his memoirs about a February 2005 meeting with late Lebanese former Prime Minister Rafik al-Hariri at his Beirut residence six d... 000
Reposted by Michael BrillHoover Institution @hooverinstitution.bsky.social · 28/08/2026A new book from Hoover Press tells the story of three expatriate Communist families in Moscow that find their bonds and beliefs tested as they are scattered by WWII and confront the ideologies of the twentieth century. hoover.orgThe Troika: A Story of Three Families, Friendship, and the Cold WarThree expatriate Communist families in Moscow find their bonds and beliefs tested as they are scattered by World War II and confront the consequential ideologies of the twentieth century. 011
Reposted by Michael BrillMatthew J Kuiper @matthewjkuiper.bsky.social · 26/08/2026Speaking of Starter Packs, here’s a list of good folks to follow bsky.app/profile/matt... 3108
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 26/08/2026"The publication of these specific, verbatim threats from Khaddam's diaries adds a crucial layer of historical testimony to the findings of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, the international court established to investigate Hariri's death." streamlinefeed.co.ke/news/khaddam...streamlinefeed.co.keKhaddam Memoirs Expose Bashar al-Assad's Threat to Rafik HaririNewly published memoirs by former Syrian VP Abdul Halim Khaddam detail the aggressive 2004 meeting where Bashar al-Assad threatened Rafik Hariri. 000
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 26/08/2026"Khaddam says he subsequently asked Hafez al-Assad to relieve him of responsibility for the Lebanon portfolio because his opposition to Lahoud was well known. The file then passed to Bashar al-Assad." www.arabnews.pk/node/2655408...arabnews.pkKhaddam recounts final Damascus meeting… Bashar to Hariri: ‘Whoever defies me, I will break his bones’Former Syrian Vice President Abdul Halim Khaddam reveals new details in his memoirs about a meeting between former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri in Damascus... 000
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 26/08/2026"The memoirs, edited and introduced by Ibrahim Hamidi, are due to be published in early September by Raff Publishing, a subsidiary of the Saudi Research and Media Group (SRMG)." english.aawsat.com/arab-world/5...english.aawsat.comKhaddam: Syria’s $12 Billion Reserve Was Registered Under Hafez Al-Assad's NameFormer Syrian Vice President Abdul Halim Khaddam’s recent memoirs revealed sensitive information about wealth and power in the country, notably that the Syrian state reserve, which according to the la... 000
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 25/08/2026"The joint committee was established as a mechanism for high-level coordination between the two countries & first met in 2000, with the two sides agreeing that it should convene annually. It met again in Tripoli in 2001 before its work was suspended." www.thearabweekly.com/libya-iraq-r...thearabweekly.com 010
Reposted by Michael BrillForeign Policy @foreignpolicy.com · 25/08/2026Analysts often discuss “forever wars” but talk far less about forever enemies, Adam Weinstein writes. foreignpolicy.com/2026/08/24/i...foreignpolicy.comWashington Is Creating Forever EnemiesThe United States must learn to forget the pain of humiliation. 0123
Reposted by Michael BrillThe New Arab @thenewarab.bsky.social · 21/08/2026Newly uncovered weapons material have raised hopes for Ghouta victims, but rights groups warn that access to evidence will mean little without judicial reform:newarab.comGhouta 13 years on: Syria confronts chemical weapons legacyNewly uncovered weapons material have raised hopes for Ghouta victims, but rights groups warn that access to evidence will mean little without judicial reform 074
Reposted by Michael BrillDER SPIEGEL @spiegel.de · 20/08/2026Im Safe der Amerikaner verschwanden NS-Dokumente vieler Bonner Spitzenpolitiker – und die von zwei NS-Größen. Hier präsentiert der SPIEGEL die Papiere in der interaktiven Übersicht.spiegel.deNSDAP-Kartei: Das sind die versteckten Mitgliedskarten von Prominenten aus dem SafeIm Safe der Amerikaner verschwanden NS-Dokumente vieler Bonner Spitzenpolitiker – und die von zwei NS-Größen. Hier präsentiert der SPIEGEL die Papiere in der interaktiven Übersicht. 094
Reposted by Michael BrillHoover Institution @hooverinstitution.bsky.social · 24/08/20268/26: The Hoover History Lab is hosting a hybrid event with Lisa Blaydes and Samuel Helfont to discuss their recent book "Ba‘thist Iraq Through Archives Reflections." Hear also from Stephen Kotkin and Eric Wakin. RSVP ⤵️ hoover.orgBook Talk: "Ba‘thist Iraq Through Archives Reflections, Explorations, And Opportunities" By Lisa Blaydes And Samuel Helfont 011
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 23/08/2026"We had written that, as instructed, we would soon begin dismantling the cast-on-site RCC... The translator had expanded 'RCC' as the Revolutionary Command Council. In writing, we had just promised to dismantle Iraq’s ruling political council!" www.tribuneindia.com/news/musings...tribuneindia.comA close shave in Saddam’s Iraq - The TribuneI was posted in Baghdad (Iraq) from 1984 to 1988 for a building project. Saddam Hussein was then the undisputed leader of the country, holding the posts of President, Prime Minister and Chairman of th... 000
Reposted by Michael BrillNew Lines Magazine @newlinesmag.bsky.social · 20/08/2026“The president’s psychology might be the most decisive factor in determining how this disastrous war is resolved.” f.mtr.coolTarget Trump: The Specter of Iran’s RevengeDid the US president’s belief that Ayatollah Khamenei was intent on killing him influence his fateful decision to launch a war? 043
Reposted by Michael BrillAl Jazeera English @aljazeera.com · 19/08/2026Seven decades of US regime change efforts: What have they achieved? aje.news/np28w3 15914
Michael Brill @michaelpbrill.bsky.social · 19/08/2026"In this episode we spoke with Marian Scheuer Sofaer, Esquire, & Dr. Einav Yehuda-Shnaidman about The Expulsion of Jews from Iraq, 20th Century: The Agonies of Redemption (Brill, 2024), by Dr. Zvi Yehuda, & translated by Sofaer." @newbooksnetwork.bsky.social newbooksnetwork.com/the-expulsio...newbooksnetwork.comZvi Yehuda and Marian Scheuer Sofaer, "The Expulsion of Jews from Iraq, 20th Century: The Agonies of Redemption" (Brill, 2024) - New Books Network 001