Sign in

Michael Busch

@michael-w-busch.bsky.social
3.6K followers 156 following 13K posts

Planetary astronomer, studying piles of rock in space. Reader of books. Drinker of tea. He/him. This is a personal account. To bigotry no sanction.

PostsRepliesMedia
Reposted by Michael Busch
Nereide @drnereide.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
Oct. 1, 1847, Nantucket (MA). That evening, 29-year-old #MariaMitchell went to the roof of their home above the Pacific Bank. With a small 2-inch telescope she spotted a fuzzy object 5° above Polaris, the North Star. It wasn't on the charts. It was moving. A telescopic #comet. 🔭🧪⚛️ #HistSci
15214
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 5h
There is a political affiliation quiz going around today. If it matches you to democratic socialism or social democracy, it suggests that you might like Michel Foucault. I am going to assume that the author of that quiz does not know what Foucault did.
000
Reposted by Michael Busch
Jodrell Bank @jodrellbank.bsky.social · 7h
🚀 It's #WorldSpaceWeek! From tracking the earliest ventures beyond Earth to exploring the future of sustainable satellites through our exhibitions & collaborations with The University of Manchester researchers, Jodrell Bank remains connected to the past, present and future of space exploration
02511
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 9h
This launch pad would be built on solid bedrock, on an island that is currently going upwards faster than sea level is. For comparison to a certain spot in Louisiana. europeanspaceflight.com/norwegian-go...
europeanspaceflight.com
Norwegian Government Proposes Paying for Second Andøya Launch Pad
Norway plans to invest almost €60 million to fund the construction of a second orbital launch pad at the Andøya Spaceport.
052
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 9h
#ImpeachRFKJr
020
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 10h
My local newspaper relates a proposed "AI" policy for St. Paul Public Schools. It suggests that high school students use slop in place of search engines and pretends the text generators are "like a really smart study buddy". This is not at all okay, #SaintPaul.
140
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 23h
This is only a test.
000
Reposted by Michael Busch
Taniel @taniel.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Voter registration deadlines are SUNDAY in Alaska, Rhode Island, South Carolina. And MONDAY in: Arizona, Arkansas Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Mississippi, Ohio, Tennessee, and *Texas*. If you live in these states, verify your registration now, literally.
2820991942
Reposted by Michael Busch
ProPublica @propublica.org · 03/10/2026
UPDATED: The Trump administration’s push for mass deportations has now resulted in more than 83,000 challenges in federal court from immigrants claiming their detention is illegal. We are continuing to track the increase in these cases:
projects.propublica.org
Tracking the Historic Rise of Habeas Cases Filed by Detained Immigrants
ProPublica is tracking the historic rise in challenges filed by immigrants claiming their detention is illegal.
12869381
Reposted by Michael Busch
Astronomy Picture of the Day 🪐 @apod.shinyakato.dev · 03/10/2026
🔭 Selfie at Vera Rubin Ridge Credit: Image Credit: NASA, JPL-Caltech, MSSS - Panorama: Andrew Bodrov ap261003
Fisheye wide-angle image of the Curiosity rover on Mars.
05613
Reposted by Michael Busch
Mark Histed @markhisted.org · 03/10/2026
Killed. NSF’s SBE was killed, in violation of law. The President does not have the power to choose to kill programs at a whim by defunding them. The imperial presidency was a mistake and we are in a separation of powers constitutional crisis.
151431525
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 03/10/2026
Programmer: "The model takes the input text, breaks it into tokens, produces a probability vector, and draws randomly from it to output another token. It feeds that back as new input to generate more text." Self-identified "AI" fan: "How dare you call it a text generator!" That's an easy block.
031
Reposted by Michael Busch
Hourly Cosmos @hourlycosmos.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
Phobos over Mars - Timbuktu Crater and Aurorae Chaos - ESA Mars Express - From Andrea Luck (andrealuck.bsky.social) - flic.kr/p/2ofhAyW
Download full size image here: www.flickr.com/photos/192271236@N03/52670210462/sizes/o/

Video here: flic.kr/p/2ouEMag

Credit: ESA/DLR/FUBerlin/AndreaLuck

Map of the area: Map: maps.planet.fu-berlin.de/#map=8/-2402744.48/-394969.99

Colourised image created using data processed from archives.esac.esa.int/psa

Mission: ESA Mars Express
Orbit 17436
Instrument: HRSC
Time: 2017-10-09
Product ID: HH436_0000_S23


Credit: ESA/DLR/FUBerlin/AndreaLuck

Image used here: universemagazine.com/en/fated-phobos-photo/

Feel free to share, giving the appropriate credit and providing a link to the original image or tweet creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
17918
Reposted by Michael Busch
Casey Dreier @caseydreier.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
For the second fiscal year in a row, NASA awarded ~20% fewer grants than the recent historical average. That's about 500 fewer grants going out to scientists around the country.
Line chart showing the running sum of new grant awards in FY 2026 compared to the average between 2021-2025, which is about 20% higher.
34724
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Yet again, USA: Require that Congress ensure that the executive branch operate as it has ordered; instead of anything like this. And require that it #ImpeachTrump and remove him & the people he appointed who are stealing funding wholesale.
010
Reposted by Michael Busch
Dave Levitan @davelevitan.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
You're gonna need a bigger chart
Chart showing the daily sea surface temperature for the Nino region of the Pacific, with a red line for 2026 shooting off above every other year in record-setting territory, with the latest spot right at the top of the chart
20687290
Reposted by Michael Busch
Planetary Crater Consortium @planetarycraters.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Crater Fact Friday ☄️ DID YOU KNOW ☄️ that Meteor Crater in Arizona is one of the best-preserved impact craters on Earth? During the 1960s and 1970s, NASA astronauts trained in the crater to prepare for the Apollo missions to the Moon, and ongoing field training for astronauts continues to this day.
Meteor Crater, Arizona in plan view. The crater is ~1 km across and slightly polygonal.  Layers of exposed limestone and sandstone are visible just beneath the crater rim, as are large stone blocks excavated by the impact. From NASA Earth ObservatoryEugene Shoemaker training astronauts at Meteor Crater, Arizona, in the 1960s.
1225
Reposted by Michael Busch
Agata Rożek @agastro.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Paper day! It's not easy to fit all the science presented at a meeting as big as ACM in the word limit of a short report, but hey, we gave it a go! You can find the Nature Astronomy Meeting Report on Asteroids Comets Meteors 2026 here: rdcu.be/MvrGvwmXQsXa 🔭☄️🪨
An image provided by the publisher with the latest Nature Astronomy cover and the following text: "nature portfolio, Meeting Report, The 15th Asteroids Comets Meteors Conference. Springer Nature"
1114
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Instead of this stunt; Jacob Frey could call for Congress to do its job, #ImpeachTrump, and remove him & those with him. But that the Twin Cities needs better mayors is not news. globalnews.ca/news/1208422...
globalnews.ca
U.S. mayors ask Canadians to reconsider U.S. travel boycott - Winnipeg | Globalnews.ca
Some American mayors are trying to encourage Canadians to reconsider boycotting travel across the border.
000
Reposted by Michael Busch
SETI Institute @setiinstitute.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
#PPOD: A large new scar has appeared on the Moon. McGetchin crater formed sometime between April 11 and May 22, 2024, when an asteroid or comet roughly the size of a multi-story building slammed into the lunar surface. 🧪 🔭 🌕️
Fresh impact crater centered on a dark, heavily cratered lunar surface, with a bright radial ejecta blanket and streaks extending outward from the rim, indicating a relatively recent collision and surrounded by many smaller, older craters.
15315
Reposted by Michael Busch
Elizabeth Tasker @elizabethtasker.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
If you missed the Martian moons kick-off of the IAU 100 Hours of Astronomy 🔭, you can watch a recording of the live feed here (including me, how could you miss it?!)! 🛰️ Stacks of content on the JAXA Martian Moons eXploration (MMX) mission, which will launch on October 20 🚀🚀🚀
youtube.com
Mission: Mars. Unravelling the mysteries of the Solar System with MMX
YouTube video by IAU Office for Astronomy Outreach
0209
Reposted by Michael Busch
SETI Institute @setiinstitute.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
We know planets are common. But we still haven't found another planet quite like Earth. On Oct. 7, @aussiastronomer.bsky.social explores the past, present, and future of our hunt for Earth 2.0 at the next Silicon Valley Astronomy Lecture. 🧪 🔭 👩‍🔬 #bayarea www.seti.org/events/the-s...
seti.org
The Search for Earth 2.0: Why We Think It Exists, and How We’re Going to Find it
06614
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
The JUICE mission. Now with a dramatic soundtrack.
010
Reposted by Michael Busch
Minnesota Reformer @minnesotareformer.com · 01/10/2026
The family of Renee Good filed a pair of lawsuits against the federal government and top Trump administration officials Thursday morning, seeking compensation and a trial to determine the liability of several federal officials in Good’s killing.
minnesotareformer.com
Family of Renee Good sues federal government, Trump officials over killing • Minnesota Reformer
The family of Renee Good filed a pair of lawsuits against the federal government and top Trump administration officials Thursday morning, seeking compensation and a trial to determine the liability of...
16119
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
#TeamRadar (2015 TB145 does not actually look that much like a skull. This was an effect of the peculiarities of delay-Doppler images.)
020
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
Pretty good telescope.
020
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
"As the Government of the United States of America is not in any sense founded on the Christian religion, ..." Congress needs to #ImpeachHegseth for his being a Christian supremacist along with all of his other offenses.
020
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
Tell the state government to adequately fund the U, #Minnesota. I write this as an alum, but the university also provides a lot of important public services. www.startribune.com/umn-cuts-sta...
startribune.com
Perry: What we lose if the U cuts $225 million
"Austerity doesn’t work. Instead, it creates a death spiral, where reduction in services leads to reductions in revenue, which lead to reductions in services, which leads to reduction in revenue, whic...
000
Reposted by Michael Busch
ESA en español @es.esa.int · 20/09/2026
🦕☄️ Los dinosaurios se extinguieron por el impacto de un asteroide. Ellos no tenían una agencia... ¡nosotros sí! Por eso la misión Hera de la ESA tiene un dinosaurio como mascota. Ayúdanos a ponerle nombre y podrás ganar una plaza para la llegada de Hera en noviembre 🚀 www.esa.int/Space_Safety...
esa.int
Name our dino – ESA’s Hera asteroid mission mascot!
The European Space Agency’s Hera asteroid mission for planetary defence has a cartoon dinosaur for its mascot – because dinos were made extinct after an asteroid impact, but while they didn't have a…
031
Reposted by Michael Busch
Sahan Journal @sahanjournal.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
The suit against the federal government and a second lawsuit filed Thursday allege federal agents violated Good’s constitutional rights and DHS policies, and conspired to deny equal protection to Somali and Hispanic people.
sahanjournal.com
Lawsuit over Renee Good’s killing names ICE agent, Miller, Noem
Renee Good’s family filed two lawsuits Thursday alleging federal agents violated Good’s constitutional rights and DHS policies, and conspired to deny equal protection to Somali and Hispanic people.
03419
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
Thanks go to the unwelcoming committee. And, yet again, USA: #UnpackTheCourts
000
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
#CloseTheCamps and #AbolishICE
000
Reposted by Michael Busch
Emily Hunt @emily.space · 01/10/2026
Great to see in this bumper review of the LMC & SMC ditch the pointlessly colonial language that we have for the Milky Way's two nearest neighbours. arxiv.org/abs/2609.38277 Magellan had *nothing* to do with discovering them, and they were known to indigenous communities for millennia. 🔭☄️
1.1 Historical context: the cranes of the southern night sky

The two nearest star forming galaxies to the Milky Way are readily observable to the naked eye in the southern hemisphere. Consequently, these two galaxies have been known to humans, since there have been humans in those regions of the planet. Just like today, the origin and purpose/meaning behind their presence have been the subject of discussion and conjecture, as reflected in the mythology of most civilizations in the Southern Hemisphere. For example, the Mapuche people of Chile referred to these objects as “water ponds” (Rüganko or Menoko). The Clouds also feature in the oral histories of most Aboriginal groups in Australia. For example, in the Lower Murray they are known as Prolggi, which has been translated as “Cranes”. 

The earliest written records of the Clouds are possibly traced to the work of Persian astronomer Abd-al-Rahman al-Sufi (around 964 AD) in his treatise Kit¯ab suwar al-kaw¯akib (“The Book of Fixed Stars”). In western astronomy, these galaxies have been known collectively as the Magellanic Clouds, and individually as the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), for the larger of the two, and the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), for the smaller. The term “Magellanic” for the Large and Small Cloud was not coined by Magellan himself or his chronicler, and Magellan did not directly refer to the LMC and SMC themselves in his writings (Dennefeld 2020).

In this review, we will refer to these two galaxies collectively as “the Clouds” and separately as the LMC and SMC. As a field, Astronomy must adopt naming conventions thoughtfully and be ready to modify historical precedent (de los Reyes M 2023). As with the story of our understanding of the dynamics of the Clouds themselves, conventional wisdom cannot dictate modern astrophysical discourse. If we wish to advance our physical understanding of the universe, we must build an inclusive community that can support and sustain a diversity of scholars who will…
54910
Reposted by Michael Busch
Hourly Cosmos @hourlycosmos.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
Saturn: July 2, 2014 - From Val Klavans (valklavans.bsky.social) - flic.kr/p/nWLXBi
This is a true color view of Saturn. Saturn's north polar hexagon stands out prominently while the rings encircle the planet.

This composite is made of images that were taken by Cassini's camera system, the Imaging Science Subsystem (ISS) on July 02, 2014 and received on Earth July 03, 2014. The camera was pointing toward SATURN at approximately 1,815,382 miles (2,921,574 kilometers) away, and the images were taken using the red, green, and blue filters.

Credit: NASA / JPL / SSI / Val Klavans
about.me/valerieklavans
014228
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
Yet again, USA: #AbolishTheDeathPenalty everywhere in this country. And #UnpackTheCourts of the illegitimate extremists who are abusing their positions to ensure that people are tortured and killed.
020
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
For the space lawyers: Is this something that the NASA Administrator actually has the authority to do? And, yet again: Jared Isaacman should not be NASA Administrator. (Also, no, there is not now any "push for human exploration of Mars". There is only vaporware.)
194
Reposted by Michael Busch
Mara 👻 aBOOlish I.C.E. @mauratwit.bsky.social · 25/09/2026
How’s that recall petition going, St Paul?
1193
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Person: "How could Paleolithic humans survive a K-Pg impact?" Me: "Eat beached whale and not be happy about it?" www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Late Paleolithic whale bone tools reveal human and whale ecology in the Bay of Biscay - Nature Communications
Here the authors apply ZooMS, radiocarbon, and stable isotope analyses to whale bones from the Bay of Biscay. They find that humans were utilizing the remains of at least five species of whales from 2...
130
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Pretty good lakes.
020
Reposted by Michael Busch
European Space History @eurospacehistory.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
#OnThisDay 🔟 years ago, 30 September 2016, ESA's Rosetta mission ended with a landing on Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko, 12 years after its journey started 🧪🔭 @esa.int @science.esa.int @cnes.fr @dlr-de.bsky.social @operations.esa.int #Space #History #SpaceHistory
The picture shows an artist's impression of the Rosetta lander on the surface of Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
24213
Reposted by Michael Busch
Taniel @taniel.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
Other states besides Texas with voter registration deadlines over the next 7 days: Arkansas, Arizona, Alaska, Florida, Georgia, Indiana , Kentucky, Mississippi, Ohio, Rhode Island, Tennessee, South Carolina.
1276229
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
#AbolishICE and also the Border Patrol. sahanjournal.com/education/mi...
sahanjournal.com
Mpls. educator files claim alleging attack by Border Patrol agents
Roosevelt High special ed assistant Quentin Williams has filed a claim against the federal government over a Jan. 7 incident where he was pinned down by Border Patrol agents on school property.
020
Reposted by Michael Busch
Hourly Cosmos @hourlycosmos.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
Jupiter - Impact of comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 - NASA ESA Hubble Space Telescope - From Andrea Luck (andrealuck.bsky.social) - flic.kr/p/2p29ViC
Credit:
Raw data: NASA/ESA/STScI/Alex Storrs
Image processing: Andrea Luck

Image created processing data from: mast.stsci.edu/

Hubble Space Telescope observations of the collision of comet Shoemaker-Levy with the planet Jupiter.
Target Name: JUPITER-WF
Instrument: WFPC2/WFC
Proposal ID: 5642 Alex Storrs archive.stsci.edu/proposal_search.php?mission=hst&id=...
Time: 1994-07-17 17:06:16,  17:09:16, 17:12:16
Observation ID: u2fi0h04t, u2fi0h04t, u2fi0h06t
Filters used: F547M, F410M, F336W

Credits:
Raw Data: NASA/ESA/STScI/Alex Storrs
Image Processing: Andrea Luck

Feel free to share, giving the appropriate credit and providing a link to the original image or tweet: creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
08813
Reposted by Michael Busch
Naomi Kritzer @naomikritzer.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Election 2026: Minnesota State Auditor. naomikritzer.com/2026/09/30/e...
naomikritzer.com
Election 2026: Minnesota State Auditor
This is a statewide race and there are three people running. Incumbent Julie Blaha is not running for re-election. On the ballot: Zack Filipovich (DFL)Scott Jensen (Republican)Jay Reeves (Forward I…
0339
Reposted by Michael Busch
Naomi Kritzer @naomikritzer.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Election 2026: Constitutional Amendment 1 naomikritzer.com/2026/09/30/e...
naomikritzer.com
Election 2026: Constitutional Amendment 1
This is a statewide vote, and there’s only one constitutional amendment on the ballot despite the number. Here’s the question as it appears: CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT 1 Increasing fundin…
55825
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Yet again, USA: Do not allow this or anything like it. And require that Congress block it, #UnpackTheCourts, and #ImpeachTrump.
020
Reposted by Michael Busch
Hourly Cosmos @hourlycosmos.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
AM 1229-512 - From Judy Schmidt (geckzilla.bsky.social) - flic.kr/p/2f7WRGY
A super faint edge-on disk galaxy, and somewhat of an enigma. How it formed like this and how its frontal morphology might appear are subject to speculation, but chances are if we saw it from a sufficiently inclined vantage point, it would be practically invisible beyond its nucleus, assuming what we see is spread out fairly evenly along the disk and not concentrated along some very skinny arms.

Anyway, I'm happy to simply enjoy yet another wonderful variation that nature has given us.

HST Proposal:
Establishing HST's Low Redshift Archive of Interacting Systems

All channels: ACS/WFC F606W

North is 16.50° counter-clockwise from up.
011721
Reposted by Michael Busch
Astronomy Picture of the Day 🪐 @apod.shinyakato.dev · 29/09/2026
🔭 Sh2-188: The Shrimp Nebula Image Credit & Copyright: Pawel Piechnik ap260929
A starfield has a bright pink swirling nebula 
in it. The top part of the nebula shows much detail,
while the bottom part is mostly open.
Please see the explanation for more detailed information.
013236
Reposted by Michael Busch
Eos @eos.org · 29/09/2026
NASA has ignored recommended funding levels for planetary research & analysis for 15 years, according to a new investigative report by Mark Sykes (@coop.planetary-research.org). And for FY2025, it hasn’t even spent 50% of what it budgeted for R&A. 🧪🪐🔭 eos.org/research-and...
eos.org
NASA has Underspent on Research and Analysis for 15 Years - Eos
Spending for NASA’s research and analysis programs has remained relatively flat for 15 years, ignoring recommendations from community-led decadal surveys and directives by Congress.
03623
Michael Busch @michael-w-busch.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
Per @chanda.blacksky.app: I would like it if scientists did not refer to their machine learning projects as "AI". Because it takes me a while to read through a paper and confirm that it is not about using text generator slop in place of actual science.
3336