Although executive functioning deficits have been implicated in self-injurious thoughts and behaviors, the strength of their associations remain unclear. Few mechanisms reliably differentiating betwee...

Molecular Psychiatry - Neuroanatomy reflects individual variability in impulsivity in youth

Gurholt et al. report associations between obesity and regional white matter phenotypes across commonly used diffusion magnetic resonance imaging metrics,

Performance of five influential brain age estimation algorithms in two population-based cohorts of youth. Brain age was quantified using estimates of brain structure, and performance was evaluated ba....

Machine learning based prediction of cognitive resilience among low income youth.

Epigenetic clocks estimate biological age and health risks. Here, the authors compare 14 clocks in 18,859 individuals, showing second-generation clocks better predict disease incidence and mortality, ...

Neuropsychopharmacology - When the science alone is not enough: embracing our responsibility as science communicators

Studies investigating social anxiety disorder (SAD) have reported inconsistent alterations in white matter (WM) microstructure. The ENIGMA-Anxiety Wor…

Here, the authors develop novel dynamical methods to model brain regions’ intrinsic neural timescales (INTs) from data, and find that they couple whole-brain structural connectivity to dynamic switchi...

Maternal mental health significantly impacts child development, yet the role of positive maternal mental health in shaping parenting and child outcome…

Across 13 longitudinal studies (3,737 adults), the authors show that brain atrophy parallels memory loss, with a stronger coupling in later life. APOE ε4 increases decline, yet genetic risk does not m...

Abstract. Persuasive communication in marketing, political, and health domains influences sales, elections, and public health. We present a mega-analysis (

In this meta-analytic structural equation modeling study, Stoia et al. examined whether positive affect mediates the relationship between childhood adversity and psychopathology.

Adolescents are especially vulnerable to misinformation but also possess unique strengths. This Perspective outlines a forward-looking research agenda to understand these vulnerabilities and foster re...

Using 147 MRIs (25–60 weeks), this first longitudinal study of R2* across fetal to neonatal periods shows distinct regional trajectories, with linear and non-linear patterns reflecting iron-related ma...

This study investigates amygdala maturation from the fetal period through early childhood using MRI across six cohorts. Findings revealed sex and hemispheric differences in growth trajectories, with ....

Wealth matters for children's academic achievement and behavioral functioning; however, little is known about how the components of wealth, particularly assets and debts, uniquely relate to children'...

Wealth matters for children's academic achievement and behavioral functioning; however, little is known about how the components of wealth, particularly assets and debts, uniquely relate to children'...

Signals from the body profoundly influence cognition. This process is known as interoception, and has been extensively studied in the cardiac, respira…

Identifying reliable links between individual differences in neurobiological features and differences in symptom profiles or treatment outcomes is a p…