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Fei Wang

@feiwang.bsky.social
6.7K followers 746 following 231 posts

energy analyst focused on grid decarbonization; one half of @greencollective.io We also have a newsletter all about the Irish electricity grid: currents.greencollective.io Wuhan, New York, Zürich & sometimes Dublin

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Reposted by Fei Wang
Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 04/09/2026
I don't think we've posted a map of *all* generation before, i.e. one including fossil fuels. I made this one offset some markers slightly so that none overlap -- I think it highlights the wind/solar/gas regions pretty well? 🧪
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 12/08/2026
🚨 Irish solar generation dipped noticeably during the partial solar eclipse earlier this evening, bottoming out at just 8MW. Overlaying today's generation with yesterday's, we see a clear notch around 7pm when the eclipse was at its greatest 🌑 ⚡️ #SolarEclipse #SpeirGorm
A chart of solar generation on the island of Ireland during the partial solar
eclipse of 12 August 2026 compared with the previous day. A blue line on a second y-axis shows the eclipse day as a percentage of the previous day. A shaded grey area marks the eclipse, with a dashed vertical
line at the moment of greatest coverage.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes rooftop solar. Shaded area
represents the partial eclipse, and the dashed line the moment of greatest
coverage. Source: EirGrid
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Fei Wang @feiwang.bsky.social · 12/08/2026
Peak eclipse from Zürich’s Negrellisteg over train tracks during peak solar eclipse (love the tiny crescent in lens flare reflecting the status of the eclipse 🌙)
A picture of the sun over train tracks, with a bottle of beer in the foreground, during peak eclipse in Zurich. The lens flare reflects the state of the eclipse with a tiny crescent.
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Jenny Chase @solarchase.bsky.social · 12/08/2026
Ireland is developing a duck curve.
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 12/08/2026
Time for a little round-up of our July reporting... 🧵 First, the basics: how much of electricity demand each source (wind, solar, gas, etc.) meet? 🍃 ☀️ 🌊 🗻 🔋 🏭️ 🔥 bsky.app/profile/gree...
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 09/08/2026
Solar completely upended our county rankings in July to make Galway #1 and Meath #2 renewable energy producers for the first time ☀️ With Offaly at #4, our map below highlights an emerging green corridor of renewable production stretching from the east to west coasts 📍
A county-level heatmap of Irish renewable generation. Counties are divided into three tiers, according to how much energy each produced from renewables.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Renewables comprise wind, hydro, solar, and biomass. Excludes wind and solar farms not registered with SEMO. Excludes rooftop solar. Source: SEMO
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 09/08/2026
This is an excerpt from our most recent newsletter. If you like these kinds of updates about Irish electricity, we send "Irish Grid Monthly" to our subscribers on the 1st of each month 📬 Sign up here: currents.greencollective.io#/portal/signup
currents.greencollective.io
Currents by Green Collective
A newsletter from Green Collective with monthly and ad-hoc reporting on renewables and the Irish electricity grid.
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Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 31/07/2026
No need to wait weeks and weeks -- whether hail, rain, sleet or snow, Swiss National Day or even *a new flipping baby in the house* @greencollective.io newsletter subscribers get their news on the first of each and every month 😆
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Jenny Chase @solarchase.bsky.social · 24/06/2026
Thanks to solar it absolutely can. The evenings may require batteries, but even without them, cooling until the sun goes down will save a great deal of suffering. (My solar house is cheerfully producing three times as much electricity as the aircon is using).
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Eric Christensen @echristensen.bsky.social · 23/05/2026
The marble lions guarding the entrance—designed by Edward Clark Potter and sculpted by the Piccirilli Brothers—made it possible for people to “read between the lions.” Originally named Leo Astor and Leo Lenox, the lions were nicknamed Patience and Fortitude by Mayor Fiorello La Guardia. (3/5)
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Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 25/05/2026
This unit-level analysis of dispatch down was my work focus towards the end of the pre-baby times and...it is just incredibly satisfying to see the near-perfect bell curves produced by stacking metered generation, curtailment, and constraints 🎯
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 17/05/2026
April 29 was a beautiful all over Ireland, but how did the grid do? Solar farms produced 9.2GWh — meeting 8.5% of the island's demand. However, strong winds and high imports led to grid bottlenecks and ~18% was lost to curtailment. In Antrim, this reached as high as 40%. Side-by-side below 📊 🔎
A cloud-free satellite image of Ireland on April 29, 2026, from the Sentinel-3 satellites.

Source:
https://eu-space.europa.eu/components/earth-observation-copernicus/image-of-day/ireland-under-clear-skiesA map of Ireland with markers representing generation and dispatch down at solar farms. Markers are sized in proportion to the total available power at each farm and are divided in three segments: generation, energy lost to curtailment, and energy lost to transmission constraints.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes solar farms not registered with SEMO. Excludes rooftop solar.
Source: SEMO
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Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 25/04/2026
Achievement unlocked: carted the first-born home entirely by public transport 👶 🚋 Only blip was an out-of-service elevator but it just needed a few minutes detour, during which a friendly SBB conductor on the platform wished me "Glückwunsch!". And this from the *least* connected Zürich hospital 🇨🇭
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Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 28/03/2026
All of @greencollective.io's feeds include UTC and IST timestamps on every record, just to be sure to be sure. Johnston's Paradox: Being just one hour off UTC -- and for only half the year -- might actually be one of the most tricky/dangerous time zones to work with.
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Ketan Joshi @ketanjoshi.co · 20/03/2026
Good news! The final ENTSO-E report into the Spain blackout is out A complex stew of different factors, but "too much solar" is simply not even among them, let alone a major component. As always: the narrative built by fossil/nuke advocates was wrong www.entsoe.eu/news/2026/03...
a complex diagram 
Context
Expert Panel
Investigation Steps
Information to Stakeholders
Publications & Documents
Contacts
Summary
The final report of the Expert Panel on the 28 April 2025 blackout in continental Spain and Portugal identifies the causes of the blackout and outlines recommendations to strengthen the resilience of Europe’s interconnected electricity system. It was prepared by a technical Expert Panel of 49 members, including representatives from Transmission System Operators (TSOs), Regional Coordination Centres (RCCs), ACER and National Regulatory Authorities (NRAs), and was chaired by experts from two unaffected TSOs.

The investigation concludes that the blackout resulted from a combination of many interacting factors, including oscillations, gaps in voltage and reactive power control, differences in voltage regulation practices, rapid output reductions and generator disconnections in Spain, and uneven stabilisation capabilities. These factors led to fast increases of voltage and cascading generation disconnections in Spain, resulting in the blackout in continental Spain and Portugal.

Based on these findings, the Expert Panel sets out recommendations addressing each of the factors identified in the report to help prevent similar events in the future. These include strengthened operational practices, improved monitoring of system behaviour and closer coordination and data exchange among power system actors. The findings of the investigation also underscore the need for regulatory frameworks to adapt in order to support the evolving nature of the power system.

The 28 April blackout was a first of its kind event, and the recommendations aim to strengthen system resilience with solutions that are already technologically deployable. This blackout highlights how developments at the local level can have system-wide implications and underlines the importance of maintaining strong links between local and European system behaviour and coordination, while ensuring that market…
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 07/03/2026
A little more on this, now we have the full 24 hours of data: bsky.app/profile/did:...
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 06/03/2026
🚨 A historic double-header for the Irish grid today with two major records broken: - this morning, battery discharge reached almost 500MW, or roughly 8% of electricity demand 🔋 - just after 12pm, solar output exceeded 1GW (roughly 20% of demand) for the very first time ☀️ Much more to come!
A stacked area chart of the electricity generation mix on the island of Ireland with the following fuel types: battery, pumped storage, biomass, waste-to-energy, hydro, solar, wind, oil, and gas. There is also a black line showing electricity demand.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes rooftop solar. Source: EirGrid, SEMOA stacked area chart of the renewable electricity generation mix on the island of Ireland. There are eight fuel types: pumped storage, biomass, waste-to-energy, hydro, solar, wind, oil, and gas. The y axis indicates the percentage of demand being met by each source.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes rooftop solar. Source: EirGrid, SEMO
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 15/02/2026
🚨 Yesterday afternoon, wind power reached a new high on the island of Ireland: 4686MW, equal to 73.5% of electricity demand and 66.8% of total generation at the time. The previous record which stood for just over two years has now been broken twice already this winter 🥇
A stacked area chart of the electricity generation mix on the island of Ireland with the following fuel types: battery, pumped storage, biomass, waste-to-energy, hydro, solar, wind, oil, and gas. There is also a black line showing electricity demand.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes rooftop solar. Source: EirGrid, SEMOA stacked area chart of the renewable electricity generation mix on the island of Ireland. There are eight fuel types: pumped storage, biomass, waste-to-energy, hydro, solar, wind, oil, and gas. The y axis indicates the percentage of demand being met by each source.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes rooftop solar. Source: EirGrid, SEMO
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 03/02/2026
As long as we've been tracking it, either Cork or Kerry has always been the #1 renewables producer on the island of Ireland. That finally changed in January 2026 🥇 Find out which county it was and much, much more in January's "Irish Grid Monthly". Available now to all our newsletter subscribers!
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 29/01/2026
Our 2025 review is now open to all 📊 How did the Irish grid improve over the past 12 months, and where can it do better? We dived into the generation, demand, availability, and pricing data to identify 10 key indicators to watch in 2026 🔍 www.greencollective.io/post/annual-...
greencollective.io
A Year in Review: The Irish Grid in 2025
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Fei Wang @feiwang.bsky.social · 27/01/2026
My own version of feeling the shift is when I saw the jeweler who made our wedding rings posted an anti-ICE note to his IG grid this weekend. Folks who have been completely apolitical online are making their feelings clear and public. Also this feels different from those black boxes in 2020...
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 19/01/2026
We've spent the New Year selecting 10 takeaways that best represent the key changes and trends affecting the Irish electricity grid in 2025. Key takeaways 1-3: flatlining renewables to demand ratio, increasing imports via interconnectors, and wind dispatch down. (1/3)
A Year in Review: the Irish Grid in 2025 by Green Collective

Swipe to read key takeawaysKey Takeaway #1: Across the island of Ireland, the ratio of renewable generation to demand continued to flatline in 2025: renewable generation equalled 38.4% of demand, compared to 37.5% in 2024, 38.3% in 2023, and 37.3% in 2022. (1/10)Key Takeaway #2: Greenlink, the third and newest interconnector between Ireland and GB, entered full operation in early 2025. As a result, net imports via interconnectors reached 14.6% of demand in 2025, up from 11.7% in 2024. (2/10)Key Takeaway #3: Across the island, transmission constraints were the main reason for dispatch down (DD) of wind. In 2025, the wind DD rate in ROI was 11.3%: 4.7% due to curtailment and 6.6% due to constraints. In NI, wind DD rate was 21.7%: 3.2% due to curtailment and 18.5% due to constraints. (3/10)
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Fei Wang @feiwang.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
oh no instantly felt the horrible flashback to the whole “bitcoin is a battery” thing a few years ago
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Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 07/01/2026
Why revamp the county rankings? Treating wind and solar separately, things just don't vary that much month-to-month -- new plants being few and far between. However, renewables as a *whole* varies a lot throughout the year, e.g. solar in summer and hydro in winter. Should be much more interesting!
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Fei Wang @feiwang.bsky.social · 27/12/2025
These Static Mittens (pattern by Rows Knitwear/Alice Hoyle) are easily among my top 3 knits this year. The fact that the pattern name is electricity adjacent makes them extra special 🧶⚡️
A pair of knit mittens made by author with white and orange/red yarn in vertical lines and zigzag motifs, connected by a 2-color i-cord string. Pattern is by Rows Knitwear/Alice Hoyle: https://www.ravelry.com/patterns/library/static-mittens
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 26/12/2025
December 25 is just about the only day when electricity demand in Ireland peaks around lunchtime rather than in the evening 🎄 When else can you expect this behaviour? Easter Sunday. We love our roasts! 🍗 Renewables supplied over half of this year's Christmas Day electricity 🔌 #SpeirGorm
A stacked area chart of the electricity generation mix on the island of Ireland with the following fuel types: battery, pumped storage, biomass, waste-to-energy, hydro, solar, wind, and gas. There is also a black line showing electricity demand.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes domestic solar. Source: EirGrid, SEMOA treemap of the electricity mix on the island of Ireland with the following fuel types: battery, pumped storage, biomass, hydro, solar, wind, gas, and waste-to-energy.  Larger sources are annotated with the GWh and percentage of total generation that source comprised.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes domestic solar. Source: EirGrid, SEMO
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 23/12/2025
So, the latest here is...we don't really know what's going on 😜 Although we've updated our pipeline to use the new format for metered generation, the old format is *also* still being published...sometimes? Anyway, our December newsletter will still arrive in all subscribers' inboxes on January 1 🥳
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Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 22/12/2025
For the past few days, we've been trialling our new pipeline: perfect alignment of the most important EirGrid/SEMO feeds for *little* more accuracy, and more work pushed out to the database for a *lot* less operational load. All going well, nobody will notice! 🤞
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Dublin Inquirer @dublininquirer.com · 12/11/2025
If you're looking for a gift, what about a Dublin Inquirer subscription? For the curious, the involved, the engaged, the newcomer, the old-timer – for anyone you think would want to read about the city.
dublininquirer.com
Gift a journalism subscription this Christmas
For the curious, the involved, the engaged, the newcomer, the old-timer – for anyone you think would want to read about the city.
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 05/12/2025
🚨Our dashboard caught a new all-island wind output record this morning: 4671MW at 9:30am on Friday, 5 December!🚨 www.greencollective.io/records
A screenshot of Green Collective's records dashboard. It shows current and past wind output records in MW (red dots) and as a percentage of demand (blue dots) on the Irish grid. It also lists out top 5 timestamps with highest all-island wind output, the top one being Friday December 5 2025 @9:30: 4671MW.
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Fei Wang @feiwang.bsky.social · 28/11/2025
Is it me or is there a lot more talk about nuclear in Irish media these few weeks?
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Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 27/11/2025
We've been holding off on declaring records based on the new real-time battery data until metered figures are published (usually next day) and this was *so* much higher than the previous record of 275MW we figured it might be a mistake...but no, looks like the data's pretty reliable 🎯
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 26/11/2025
🚨 Battery discharge early yesterday evening reached a new all-time high of 396MW, equal to 5.6% of electricity demand at the time. Cork's Aghada plant the biggest contributor. Recent changes in scheduling and dispatch already making a difference on these high demand, low wind nights.
A stacked area chart of the electricity generation mix on the island of Ireland with the following fuel types: battery, pumped storage, biomass, waste-to-energy, hydro, solar, wind, oil, and gas. There is also a black line showing electricity demand.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes domestic solar. Source: EirGrid, SEMOA map of Ireland with Battery plants are marked with red circles of a size proportional to their discharge.

Footnote reads: Source: SEMO
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Fei Wang @feiwang.bsky.social · 26/11/2025
Moving out of the US greatly reduced my consumption of *things*. Every time I go back, I note what I wish I had easier access to; the list is short: 1 The Consistency Project (finding well-fitted jeans is hard!) 2 Earrings by Irene Wood (look at them!) Support them instead of black friday madness?
historyandindustry.com
History+Industry Jewelry and Paintings by Irene Wood
Shop unique handmade sustainable jewelry (think collections of pearls, brass, gemstones, vintage lucite) and original abstract landscapes and still life kitchen table paintings by fine artist and make...
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 14/11/2025
Changes to scheduling and dispatch on the grid manifesting here with the appearance of batteries in our morning report for the first time. As always, we'll be carefully comparing this with the final metered and dispatch data, once available; for now, take this report with a (tiny!) grain of salt 🤞
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Kendra "Gloom is My Beat" Pierre-Louis @kendrawrites.com · 10/11/2025
DHS/ICE used an Olivia Rodrigo song for a video on Instagram and after calling them disgusting, Olivia's team allegedly pulled the song for use on Insta so the video has no background music. This is the second time she's done this - previously it was a tiktok song.
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Bailey McCann @baileymcc.bsky.social · 05/11/2025
This person took this when they called the race
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Feljin Jose @feljin.ie · 01/11/2025
Every far-right riot and protest that was tolerated, every racist dog whistle from public reps, every bit of hate and misinformation allowed to spread by social media companies, all led to this moment in Drogheda last night where someone felt emboldened enough to try to burn children alive.
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Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 21/10/2025
Although I really hate when mistakes like this happen, the couple of hours spent debugging usually highlights a bunch of possible improvements to our pipeline 🤷‍♂️ (Bluesky's a great way to share news in near-realtime, at the risk of occasional gun jumping like this - which we'll always correct).
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Ryan H. @ryan.blacksky.app · 20/10/2025
AB Winter, played by Giancarlo Esposito in The Residence
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 19/10/2025
During the recent prolonged dunkelflaute we saw some of the worst days for renewable generation in recent years. Well, it's over! We believe carbon-emitting sources reached a new all-time *low* this morning of 899MW. We haven't seen a new record in this category for over two years. 🏭 🥇
A stacked area chart of the electricity generation mix on the island of Ireland. There are eight fuel types: pumped storage, biomass, waste-to-energy, hydro, solar, wind, oil, and gas. There is also a black line showing electricity demand.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes domestic solar. Source: EirGrid, SEMO
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Colman O'Sullivan @colmanos.bsky.social · 13/10/2025
www.rte.ie/news/2025/10...
rte.ie
'Some confusion' over off-grid power back-up systems
Clifford John has solar panels and a domestic battery for storing power in his house in Galway.
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Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 10/10/2025
*mentally steels himself for this to get literally no wider attention until, say, June 2026 when the Irish EPA (or a similar organisation - who do great work, but at very different speeds than we're used to) put out a press release* 🤷‍♂️ Our 500+ newsletter subscribers seem to appreciate it, though!
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ElieNYC @elienyc.bsky.social · 08/10/2025
"Houston Street"
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Lady Emily ☄️ @ladyemily.nebula.tv · 04/10/2025
So considerate of Taylor to bring Brat summer back
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 24/09/2025
On Monday, large-scale solar generation in Ireland reached a new high of 934MW; about 19% of the island's electricity demand at the time ☀️ This took us by surprise - it's nearly October! It seems transmission constraints on the grid were notably lower than usual, perhaps due to extremely low winds.
A stacked area chart of the electricity generation mix on the island of Ireland. There are eight fuel types: pumped storage, biomass, waste-to-energy, hydro, solar, wind, oil, and gas. There is also a black line showing electricity demand.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes domestic solar. Source: EirGrid, SEMOA stacked area chart of the renewable electricity generation mix on the island of Ireland. There are eight fuel types: pumped storage, biomass, waste-to-energy, hydro, solar, wind, oil, and gas. The y axis indicates the percentage of demand being met by each source.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Excludes domestic solar. Source: EirGrid, SEMOA treemap of solar generation on the island of Ireland. Solar farms are represented by a yellow box with its size proportional to the amount of solar each produced. Solar farms are grouped by county.

Footnote reads: Showing solar farms registered with SEMO, accounting for approximately 90% of the island's utility-scale solar generation.
Source: SEMOA map of Irish uiltity-scale solar generation. Solar farms plants are marked with yellow circles of a size proportional to their output.

Footnote reads: Source: SEMO
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Fei Wang @feiwang.bsky.social · 22/09/2025
Well I certainly didn't expect solar output record to be broken on September Equinox in Ireland!
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Trevor Johnston @beerwithsubtitles.net · 21/09/2025
Looking back a couple of episodes, never resolved: WHO'S YOKIE?! #TraitorsIRL
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Green Collective @greencollective.io · 17/09/2025
🚨 Batteries reached a new high of 275MW last night, finally breaking the previous record of 266MW set all the way back in January with Cork's Aghada BESS 2 in the lead with about 135MW 🏅 Together with Turlough Hill, storage was meeting about 9% of all-island peak demand at around 6pm 🔋⛰️
A chart showing a historical battery discharge records on the island of Ireland. Output is in orange and output to demand ratio in blue. Records are indicated with a large circle and the time between with dashed lines.

A chart showing a historical demand (load) records on the island of Ireland. Records are indicated with a large circle and the time between with dashed lines.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Source: EirGrid, SEMOA stacked area chart of battery discharge on the island of Ireland. The area is divided up by individual plants.

Footnote reads: All-island figures. Source: SEMO
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Ciara 🐈 @ciaraoh.bsky.social · 16/09/2025
Anyone who watches the UK version knows that every fucking series theres a blond girl who gets really overemotional whenever they get accused and then end up cosying up to a male traitor and protecting them right to the end #TraitorsIrl
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