A biweekly scientific journal publishing high-quality research in molecular biology and genetics, cancer biology, biochemistry, and related fields

Some proteins mimic the repressive mark H3K27me3, but the physiological relevance of this phenomenon was unclear. Agius et al. show that the PRC2 subunits JARID2 and PALI1 mimic H3K27me3 to antagonize...

The catalytic subunit of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), EZH2, is recurrently mutated in 25% of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL), causing increased H3K27me3 and decreased H3K27me2 levels. ...

In this issue, Lagan et al.1 apply genome-wide and tiling-scan CRISPR screens to uncover a key role for CBX4 and its central region in promoting the growth of diffuse midline glioma cells bearing the ...

Lagan, Gannon, et al. reveal that H3K27M-DMGs depend on a specific form of cPRC1 containing CBX4 and PCGF4. H3K27M alters H3K27me3 distribution, causing increased binding of CBX4-PCGF4-cPRC1 and oncogenic gene repression. CBX4’s ability to read H3K27me3 and to form a specific cPRC1 complex with PCGF4 makes it essential in DMG.