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What Works Growth

@whatworksgrowth.bsky.social
1.5K followers 7 following 97 posts

The What Works Centre for Local Economic Growth provides evidence on #WhatWorks to drive local economic growth. Partners: @cep-lse.bsky.social, @centreforcities.bsky.social

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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 09/06/2026
We've run training to introduce logic models to over 500 people from across local, central, and devolved governments 💬 These are our three key lessons👇 buff.ly/Usztj25
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Making Logic Models Work for Local Government: Three Key Lessons - What Works Growth
For local government officers navigating complex economic challenges, logic models offer a practical tool to help design, communicate and evaluate interventions. To date, we’ve run training to…
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 21/05/2026
What happens when policy, research and evaluation experts work with local policymakers on economic inactivity? A new What Works Growth, UPEN, ONS Local and @employmentstudies.bsky.social pilot brought together 14 of 16 MCAs and CCAs to explore that question👇 buff.ly/mNSEY2Z
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Tackling Enduring Policy Challenges: Lessons from a collaborative new approach - What Works Growth
This blog is co-authored by Megan Streb, What Works Growth Deputy Director Outreach, and Rich Pickford, Co-Chair of the Areas of Research Interest (ARI) Sub-Committee at Universities Policy…
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 05/05/2026
Where do skilled workers come from, how are these sources changing and what can policy do if it wants more of a particular kind of worker? @aadyabahl.bsky.social explores the findings of @cep-lse.bsky.social's recent report 'Hive of talent: what would it take to raise'👇 buff.ly/QTzZvMG
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Estimating Graduate Supply: A Pathway Approach to Local Skills Data - What Works Growth
In this guest blog, Aadya Bahl talks about the analysis done for the CEP report Hive of talent: what would it take to raise skills and productivity in Greater Manchester? published last week. For…
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Reposted by What Works Growth
Megan Streb @meganstreb.bsky.social · 17/04/2026
Public transport schemes- do they affect the (hyper) local economy? My colleague Gonzalo Nunez-Chaim at @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social on the evaluation of small public transport schemes he's running w/ @yadigomezh.bsky.social & @henryoverman.bsky.social whatworksgrowth.org/insights/wha...
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What small public transport schemes can and can't do for local economies - What Works Growth
While the economic impacts of new rail lines and large road schemes have been greatly studied, far less is known about the economic effects of improvements to existing local public transport networks....
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 23/02/2026
What effect did Taylor Swift's concerts really have on local economies? 🎤 This blog looks at new ONS analysis of consumer spending around major concerts and sporting events👇 buff.ly/SIz21M3
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What do (and don’t) Taylor Swift and Welsh Rugby tell us about local economic performance? - What Works Growth
What effect do large events like Taylor Swift concerts and Welsh Rugby have on local economies?
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 18/02/2026
Evidence is a public good. Once generated, everyone can benefit. This blog from @ioramashvili.bsky.social looks at why evaluation of local growth policy is underprovided, and how devolution could change that 👇 buff.ly/SjuUj3b
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Evaluation for the common good - What Works Growth
What do the air you breathe, the Thames Barrier, and the Armed Forces have in common? It is impossible to exclude anyone in society from benefitting from them. We breathe the same air, flood…
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 11/12/2025
📈Skills are an important driver of local productivity and output. Our new briefing has been written to help local policymakers understand how to think about the skills performance of their local area and develop appropriate policies. Read more 🔎👇 buff.ly/7ScZg8u
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 17/11/2025
Skills matter for productivity, yet the data landscape can feel overwhelming. Our latest blog explains a simple framework to make sense of local skills demand and supply. Read more 👉 buff.ly/F9y9OP3
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Understanding local skills performance requires more than just data - What Works Growth
Skills are an important driver of local productivity.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 15/10/2025
Competition is an important driver of productivity as it can push businesses to become more efficient, innovative and productive. But local government should think carefully about how to intervene. Check out the latest blog👇 buff.ly/v2UFZ3N
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Understanding the drivers of productivity: Enterprise and competition - What Works Growth
This blog focuses on enterprise and competition, and complements the blogs on GVA and productivity published in summer 2024.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 06/10/2025
In September the government published the last of eight sector plans in the industrial strategy, covering defence. Our new blog gives suggestions for how places can think through support to local businesses in responding to these plans👇 buff.ly/qR0b8yL
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Local opportunities in the Defence Industrial Strategy - What Works Growth
In September the government published the Defence Industrial Strategy 2025. This is the last of eight sector plans in the national Industrial Strategy, alongside Advanced Manufacturing, Clean Energy…
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 16/09/2025
Capital is an important driver of productivity 📈 If businesses want to improve productivity, they might invest in new machinery to speed up production, or new software to tackle more complex and higher value tasks 💰 Read in full 👇 buff.ly/R7oZVrz
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Understanding the drivers of productivity: Capital - What Works Growth
The drivers of productivity include skills, capital, innovation, enterprise and competition, and land. This blog focuses on capital.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 02/09/2025
In the first blog in our new series we provide an overview of skills and local growth—looking at policy levers available, things to consider, and useful resources. This is a great primer to understanding how skills affect local growth and productivity👇 buff.ly/A99kPQ3
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Understanding the drivers of productivity: Skills  - What Works Growth
This blog is the first in our new series on the drivers of productivity, including include skills, investment, innovatio and enterprise.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 28/08/2025
With more flights than ever taking off from the UK, airport expansion is a hot topic ✈️ But what might expansion mean for local growth in the areas around airports? Our new blog discusses some of the issues to consider👇 buff.ly/GSYeoO6
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Can expanding airports help local growth take off? - What Works Growth
August means airports, and now that air travel has rebounded from the lows during the Covid-19 pandemic to reach levels where globally there are more flights than ever, airports face bigger and…
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 14/07/2025
Local Growth Plans are a key part of the government’s growth strategy. Devolution will need to generate jobs, investment and economic activity more than the sum of their parts – multipliers can help assess these wider benefits. Read how in our new blog👇 whatworksgrowth.org/insights/mul...
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Multiplying the benefits of Local Growth Plans - What Works Growth
Last month the government published new guidance for Mayoral Strategic Authorities on Local Growth Plans. These are a key foundation of the new Industrial Strategy and the government’s ambitions for d...
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 07/07/2025
Enterprise zones 🎙️🎧 Deputy Director of Evidence Victoria Sutherland features on @centreforcities.bsky.social podcast to discuss our recent rapid evidence review on Enterprise Zones. Listen to the podcast👇
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City Minutes: Enterprise Zones - Centre for Cities
Chief Executive Andrew Carter is joined by Victoria Sutherland, Deputy Director of Evidence at the What Works Centre for Local Economic Growth to discuss their recent rapid evidence review on…
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 07/07/2025
As the evidence on this topic is limited, we recommend using our local employment multiplier toolkit instead when appraising potential local multiplier effects 👇 buff.ly/x8WXHYT
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 07/07/2025
One challenge is that most of the evidence comes from studies looking at stimulus spending or cuts in spending so it’s not clear whether the findings carry over to day-to-day spend. 👇
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 07/07/2025
Usually, multipliers are based on theoretical models and assumptions. We take a different approach – looking at evidence from policy evaluations. We find that changes in public spending can have multiplier effects at the local level but there is not always an effect. 👇
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 07/07/2025
Multipliers capture the impact that a change in activity in one part of the economy has on other parts of the economy. For example, changes in public spending will have multiplier effects if public sector workers spend some of their income in the local economy. 👇
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 07/07/2025
🆕 Rapid evidence review: Local multiplier effects of changes in public spending We’ve published a new briefing on the local multiplier effects of changes in public spending. Read in full 👇 whatworksgrowth.org/wp-content/u...
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 27/06/2025
📍The IS-8 might not be right for your place Local economies are not all the same, and economic strategy should never be a cookie cutter approach. Read the blog 👇
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The IS-8 might not be right for your place - What Works Growth
Local economies are not all the same, and economic strategy should never be a cookie cutter approach.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 17/06/2025
✍️ Linking Appraisal and Evaluation: Lessons for Smarter Public Spending In this guest blog Jeffrey Matsu, Chief Economist at CIPFA, highlights the link between appraisal and evaluation. Read now👇
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Linking Appraisal and Evaluation: Lessons for Smarter Public Spending - What Works Growth
UK local and combined authorities are being asked not just to justify investments but to demonstrate their impact.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 04/06/2025
Designing and carrying out impact evaluation can be intimidating for policymakers. Don’t be afraid of asking for help and support at any step of the process. Read our new blog on the ninth step to better evaluation - Ask for help 👇
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How to evaluate – Ask for help - What Works Growth
Evidence-based policy is at the heart of good practices in policymaking. Impact evaluation provides a key source of evidence to help understand what really works and we need more impact evaluation of…
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 28/05/2025
📌Are we too harsh on enterprise zones? "We’ve been sceptical about the value of these programmes but if central government chooses to use these approaches, it makes sense for local areas to bid." Read our latest blog for more👇 buff.ly/i8rcOYd
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 16/05/2025
Our recent guest blog from Dr Max Nathan also summarises recent research on public sector relocation 👇 buff.ly/Tk3SZEz
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 16/05/2025
❓What might this do for local economies? Our evidence briefing outlines how local policymakers can think about this 👇https://buff.ly/aLrrS1O
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 16/05/2025
📢 Government will move thousands of civil service roles out of London, including opening new offices in Manchester focused on digital innovation, and in Aberdeen focused on energy.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
We’re working on an evaluation of the UK EZs (more on this later in the year).  We also need more evaluation of which (combinations of) policy levers are most effective, whether impacts vary across different types of area, and on cost-effectiveness.  buff.ly/XChupdH
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
We previously looked at this policy in 2016. Whilst the evidence available has grown substantially over the last 9 years, there are still lots of gaps.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
It’s also important to consider the distributional impacts. As with many local growth policies, the benefits of EZs are often capitalised into property values, benefiting property owners over renters.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
Policymakers should be clear about their goals. Evidence is mixed on whether local residents benefit so, if this is the goal, an alternative approach may be more effective.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
This may be because tax credits and other incentives generally result in small percentage changes in business costs and therefore do not change behaviour. EZs may also lead to displacement – shifting activity around, rather than generating new activity.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
Policymakers should be realistic about the likely impacts of EZs. Only half of studies looking at business outcomes and a third of studies looking at labour market outcomes find a positive effect, (similarly) for other outcomes.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
These policies have not yet been evaluated, but EZ programmes in other countries have. We’ve recently published a review of 53 evaluations, with around three-quarters from the US 👇 buff.ly/CIOl0Bl
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
More recent freeports and investment zones announced by the UK government use many of the same policy levers as EZs.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
In the 2010s, the UK government announced 48 Enterprise Zones (EZs) offering five-year rebates on business rates, simplified planning regulations, access to superfast broadband, and (in some cases) tax relief on plant and machinery investments. buff.ly/XChupdH
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Evidence topic: Area based initiatives - What Works Growth
Original evidence reviews published in January 2016. Updated evidence review on enterprise zones published May 2025. Area based initiatives can have positive impacts on local growth outcomes, but…
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 22/04/2025
✍️Learning from what works: using the Government’s new evaluation registry Recently, the Evaluation Task Force within the Cabinet Office launched the evaluation registry with info on over 1400 evaluations conducted across UK government. Find out more👇 buff.ly/YtyBd29
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 15/04/2025
📢 Government passed emergency legislation over the weekend to prevent the shutdown of the steelworks. But what can policymakers do when large job losses are unavoidable? Out toolkit look at how local policy makers can best support those out of work👇
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Responding to major job losses toolkit - What Works Growth
When faced with major job losses in a single area, how can local policy makers best support those left out of work? What kind of support is provided to workers affected by major job losses? Major job…
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 10/04/2025
Want to know more? Our Innovation Toolkit on supporting university spin-offs summarises the available empirical evidence on two key decisions that can affect the number and performance of university spin-offs 👇 whatworksgrowth.org/resource-lib...
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Innovation toolkit: Supporting university spin-offs - What Works Growth
What are they and what do they aim to do? University spin-offs are business ventures founded by academic staff to commercially exploit academic research. Spin-offs can strengthen the linkage between u...
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 09/04/2025
BLOG | Recommendations for the evaluation of local growth policies ✍️ 6️⃣ common lessons from our evaluations that we hope can make the process easier for others👇
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Recommendations for the evaluation of local growth policies - What Works Growth
We outline lessons and recommendations for the evaluation of local growth policies drawing on a number of evaluations over the years.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 31/03/2025
📌BLOG | We don’t have enough impact evaluations around local growth policies, but that can change. Our Head of Outreach, @meganstreb.bsky.social, uses our newest publication to remind us that robust evaluation can be done in the UK. See the blog👇 buff.ly/hqNpMha
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What works for what works evaluations: Lessons and recommendations  - What Works Growth
Our new publication, Lessons and recommendations from What Works Growth’s evaluations of local growth policies, draws on a number of evaluations that What Works Growth has carried out over the years.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 25/03/2025
For all 16 lessons and the six cross-cutting recommendations for future policy evaluations, check out our new briefing, Lessons from What Works Growth evaluations👇 buff.ly/kwffBSc
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 25/03/2025
3️⃣ Without the right data, it’s challenging to measure the true impact of interventions, identify causal relationships, and address potential biases. 5/6
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 25/03/2025
2️⃣ Each method comes with assumptions, data requirements, and limitations that can affect reliability and accuracy of the results. It's important to choose the most robust method, adapt it to the policy context, and take advantage of methodological improvements. 4/6
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 25/03/2025
1️⃣ When evaluating, understanding the intervention aims and objectives can be challenging, particularly if they are too vague, broad, or unrealistic. However, this is a crucial step in establishing a clear causal question and identifying the right comparison group. 3/6
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 25/03/2025
This briefing summarises the lessons learned from our ‘demonstrator evaluations’. The 16 lessons relate to three broad topics – understanding the intervention, analysis, and data. The briefing also provides cross-cutting recommendations on local growth evaluation. 2/6
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 25/03/2025
Rigorous evaluation plays a key role in understanding the effectiveness of local growth policies. We aim to make impact evaluation easier for policymakers by providing advice and support. Our new briefing outlines lessons and recommendations from our evaluations 👇 1/6
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 18/03/2025
Moving public agencies out of London was a major plank of the levelling-up agenda The effects on local economies seem smaller than hoped and it’s important to compare them with those of other tools of regional policy. Read the full blog 👇 loom.ly/hbBF_Xk
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Do cities and regions gain from public sector relocation? - What Works Growth
In this guest blog, Dr. Max Nathan, Henry Overman, Capucine Riom, and Maria Sanchez-Vidal set out evidence on the impact of BBC (partial) relocation to Salford on wider employment in the area. This bl...
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 13/03/2025
📌 Why Industrial Strategy shouldn’t be aiming to make everywhere equally successful In this blog, @paulswinney.bsky.social, sets out why the Industrial Strategy should be focused on the productivity of our biggest cities. Read now 👇 loom.ly/o-GBm_s
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Why Industrial Strategy shouldn’t be aiming to make everywhere equally successful - What Works Growth
In this guest blog, Paul Swinney sets out why the Industrial Strategy should be focused on the productivity of our biggest cities.
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What Works Growth @whatworksgrowth.bsky.social · 27/02/2025
BLOG | Do cities and regions gain from public sector relocation? In this guest blog, @maxnathan.bsky.social, @henryoverman.bsky.social, Capucine Riom, and Maria Sanchez-Vidal set out evidence on the impact of BBC relocation to Salford on wider employment in the area. Read more👇 loom.ly/hbBF_Xk
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Do cities and regions gain from public sector relocation? - What Works Growth
In this guest blog, Dr. Max Nathan, Henry Overman, Capucine Riom, and Maria Sanchez-Vidal set out evidence on the impact of BBC (partial) relocation to Salford on wider employment in the area. This bl...
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