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Unredacted

@unredacteduk.bsky.social
113 followers 101 following 85 posts

Unredacted is a research unit at the University of Westminster that investigates and documents secretive UK state and corporate practices in the context of national security. Visit unredacted.uk

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Airwars @airwars.bsky.social · 28/07/2026
Anatomy of an AI Kill Chain A visual project from Airwars and @ainowinstitute.bsky.social breaks down how artificial intelligence is transforming every aspect of war - and how militaries are offloading life and death decisions to flawed technologies ai-killchain.airwars.org
ai-killchain.airwars.org
Interactive: Anatomy Of An AI Kill Chain
Breaking down how militaries are offloading life and death decisions to flawed technologies
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 15/07/2026
Unredacted researchers lead investigation into the killing of human rights defenders @marylawlorhrds.bsky.social unredacted.uk/news/2026-07...
unredacted.uk
Unredacted researchers lead investigation into the killing of human rights defenders
Commissioned by the former UN Special Rapporteur on human rights defenders, and based on analysis of significant new material, new report finds a range of protection and accountability failures in fiv...
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Reposted by Unredacted
Airwars @airwars.bsky.social · 10/03/2026
Exclusive: Airwars and @the-independent.com identified the first civilian the U.S. military has accepted killing in strikes that it declared were AI-assisted. 🧵 www.independent.co.uk/news/world/m...
independent.co.uk
AI, a dead student, and US airstrikes: The civilian caught up in a new age of warfare
As debate grows over the role of AI in military strikes in the bombing of Iran, scrutiny has turned to civilians caught up in the destruction. An investigation by The Independent and conflict monitori...
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Drone Wars UK @dronewarsuk.bsky.social · 28/01/2026
Great to spend the day with colleagues from across peace movement, sharing on research and discussing decline in transparency and how we can challenge it. Huge thanks to @peace-campaigns.quaker.org.uk for hosting us!
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/01/2026
"Foreign Office released apparently misleading information about call in which then foreign secretary David Cameron allegedly threatened ICC chief prosecutor" Revealed in response to a Freedom of Information request filed by Unredacted www.middleeasteye.net/news/exclusi...
middleeasteye.net
Exclusive: UK didn't disclose second Tory peer on Cameron-Karim Khan 'threat' call
Foreign Office released apparently misleading information about call in which then foreign secretary David Cameron allegedly threatened ICC chief prosecutor
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 20/01/2026
"The British government’s secrecy around how it tracks civilian deaths in UK military campaigns risks undermining public confidence in the process, a tribunal has found." Coverage of @airwars.bsky.social landmark tribunal case. www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2026...
theguardian.com
Secrecy around UK military civilian harm ‘risks undermining public confidence’
Tribunal ruling follows Airwars investigation into Britain’s conduct in bombing campaign against IS in Syria and Iraq
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 01/12/2025
"Two former heads of all UK Special Forces suppressed evidence of possible SAS war crimes, a former high-ranking officer has told a public inquiry in closed evidence sessions." www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
bbc.co.uk
Special Forces heads suppressed SAS war crime evidence, inquiry hears
An officer tells the Independent Inquiry relating to Afghanistan UK Special Forces leadership was
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 13/06/2025
Unredacted's Sam Raphael 'said it was a “startling” admission that went further than previous official statements because it “appeared to explicitly concede for the first time that UK agencies were involved in the CIA’s detention programme”.' www.theguardian.com/world/2025/j...
theguardian.com
UK spy agencies too slow to realise CIA was mistreating prisoners after 9/11, government admits
Government acknowledges UK involvement in detention operations for first time in Guantánamo inmates case
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Reposted by Unredacted
Paul F Scott @paulfscott.bsky.social · 09/06/2025
'The cases, filed by two prisoners held at the US military prison at Guantánamo Bay, will be heard across a rare four-day trial at the investigatory powers tribunal' www.theguardian.com/world/2025/j...
theguardian.com
Claims that UK spy agencies aided CIA torture after 9/11 to be heard in rare trial
Cases filed by two Guantánamo Bay prisoners allege MI5 and MI6 were complicit in their mistreatment
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 09/06/2025
An overall archive of documents relating to the use of rendition, secret detention and torture by US and UK intelligence agencies in the ‘War on Terror’ and beyond, the world’s largest public collection. unredacted.uk/project-arch...
unredacted.uk
The Torture Archive
The world’s largest public collection of documents relating to the use of rendition, secret detention and torture by US and UK intelligence agencies in the ‘War on Terror’ and beyond.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 09/06/2025
A collection of air traffic control records, billing documents and other forms of flight data, collected by The Rendition Project during its investigation into the CIA torture programme. unredacted.uk/collections/...
unredacted.uk
CIA Flight Data
A collection of air traffic control records, billing documents and other forms of flight data, collected by The Rendition Project during its investigation into the CIA torture programme.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 09/06/2025
A growing collection of documents from within the CIA torture programme, including memos, internal reports and cables from a number of black sites where detainees were held outside the law and subjected to systematic torture. unredacted.uk/collections/...
unredacted.uk
The CIA Torture Documents
A growing collection of documents from within the CIA torture programme, including memos, internal reports and cables from a number of secret prisons (black sites) where detainees were held outside th...
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 09/06/2025
Two briefings on specific cases of alleged UK complicity in torture: al-Hawsawi and al-Nashiri. Both of these cases will be heard at the Investigatory Powers Tribunal this week in landmark hearings. unredacted.uk/briefings/ha...
unredacted.uk
UK Complicity and the Torture of Mustafa al-Hawsawi
Mustafa al-Hawsawi is a Saudi national arbitrarily detained at Guantánamo Bay. Between 2003-2006 he was held in the CIA torture programme, detained and tortured in secret prisons around the world. The...
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 09/06/2025
Building on our previous work with The Rendition Project, this project includes: a briefing on how the UK was complicit in torture by participating in interrogations, providing intelligence, receiving intelligence obtained through torture and logistical support. unredacted.uk/briefings/uk...
unredacted.uk
UK Torture in the War on Terror
Our investigation has established beyond reasonable doubt that Britain has been deeply and directly involved in the rendition, secret detention and torture of prisoners in the ‘war on terror’. This br...
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 09/06/2025
Launched today in The Guardian with @harryfoxdavies.bsky.social: Unredacted’s Torture in the War on Terror project, building the most comprehensive set of documents and analysis of secret detention and torture by the US, UK and allies' intelligence agencies. www.theguardian.com/world/2025/j...
theguardian.com
Claims that UK spy agencies aided CIA torture after 9/11 to be heard in rare trial
Cases filed by two Guantánamo Bay prisoners allege MI5 and MI6 were complicit in their mistreatment
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 23/05/2025
"A UK Special Forces officer personally rejected 1,585 resettlement applications from Afghans [...] The MoD told the court that the officer may have been connected to the ongoing inquiry into alleged war crimes committed by the SAS." www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
bbc.co.uk
One Special Forces officer blocked 1,585 Afghans from settling in UK
Documents shown to court by MoD show the officer rejected every application referred to him in the summer of 2023.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 12/05/2025
New from the Inquiry into UK Special Forces extrajudicial killings in Afghanistan: a senior officer is refusing to give evidence. N1141 was the Officer Commanding of one of the sub-units at the centre of these allegations. iiaweb-prod.s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/250502_IIA_F...
iiaweb-prod.s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 12/05/2025
"Veterans described seeing members of the SAS murder unarmed people in their sleep and execute handcuffed detainees, including children." New deeply concerning allegations in reports by BBC Panorama cover both Iraq and Afghanistan and stretch over a decade. www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
bbc.co.uk
'Children handcuffed and shot' - ex-UK Special Forces break silence on war crime claims
Veterans who served with the SAS and SBS give BBC Panorama eyewitness accounts of alleged executions.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 06/05/2025
This is the first time that this material has been gathered in one place and is now fully searchable and downloaded. See all the documents in our extensive project archive here 👇https://unredacted.uk/project-archives/war-crimes-iraq/
unredacted.uk
The Iraq War Crimes Archive
Hundreds of documents relating to allegations of British war crimes, particularly unlawful killings and detainee abuse, during the invasion and occupation of Iraq (Operation Telic, 2003-2011).
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 06/05/2025
Hundreds of documents gathered in the Baha Mousa Inquiry, including all final reports, witness statements, transcripts, and submissions. unredacted.uk/collections/...
unredacted.uk
The Baha Mousa Inquiry
Documents relating to the public inquiry established to investigate the torture and death of Baha Mousa by British troops in Basra, September 2003.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 06/05/2025
Hundreds of documents from the ongoing Iraq Fatalities Investigations, including all witness statements, final reports, and evidence submitted in each case. unredacted.uk/collections/...
unredacted.uk
Iraq Fatality Investigations
Documents relating to the Iraq Fatality Investigations (IFI), a judicial inquiry into alleged unlawful killings in Iraq by British forces.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 06/05/2025
This project includes: our Iraq litigation collection of skeleton arguments, judgements, charge sheets, and orders from court cases of alleged unlawful killings and detainee mistreatment in Iraq unredacted.uk/collections/...
unredacted.uk
Iraq Litigation
Documents relating to legal cases arising from the UK’s war in Iraq.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 06/05/2025
LAUNCHED TODAY War Crimes in Iraq – a new project by Unredacted and @liz-brown.bsky.social brings together 1000+ documents related to allegations of British war crimes, particularly unlawful killings and detainee abuse, during the invasion and occupation of Iraq unredacted.uk/projects/war...
unredacted.uk
War Crimes in Iraq
A project examining the thousands of allegations of detainee mistreatment and unlawful killing against British forces during Operation Telic, the UK’s military deployment during the invasion and occup...
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Reposted by Unredacted
Privacy International @privacyinternational.org · 29/04/2025
NEW: @unredacteduk.bsky.social‬ Five Eyes project brings together a large collection of previously declassified documents on the Five Eyes intelligence sharing in the postwar era 👀
unredacted.uk
Five Eyes Intelligence Sharing
A project exploring the evolution of the UKUSA Agreement, a broad intelligence sharing framework which underpins the Five Eyes alliance between the UK, the US, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
For the broader context of these documents, read Professor Sam Raphael’s briefing here: unredacted.uk/briefings/mi...
unredacted.uk
MI5 and the Authorisation of Informants’ Participation in Criminality
Documents revealing the long history of MI5 'authorising' their informants to commit crime, with official guidance providing no meaningful limits on the types of crime authorised, or on the scale of i...
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
Extracts from confidential annexes to the Intelligence Services Commissioner’s annual reports for each year 2012-16 unredacted.uk/dcviewer.php...
unredacted.uk
Annual Report 2016: Confidential Annex [Extract]
Intelligence Services Commissioner, 10 pages, Jul 2017
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
Letters from then Prime Minister David Cameron to the Intelligence Services Commissioner, requesting oversight of MI5’s policy on agent participation in criminality unredacted.uk/dcviewer.php...
unredacted.uk
Letter: Issuance of Two Directions
Prime Minister, David Cameron to Mark Waller (IS Commissioner), 2 pages, 27 Nov 2014
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
A series of protocols and communications between MI5 and prosecuting authorities designed to ensure coordination in relation to information that agents have committed criminal acts. unredacted.uk/dcviewer.php...
unredacted.uk
Memorandum of Understanding: Security Service Material Relevant to Counter Terrorism Investigations and Prosecutions
Security Service et al, 10 pages, 13 May 2015
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
MI5’s current (as of 2019) guidelines, dated March 2011, ‘intended to provide guidance to agent-running sections on the use of agents who participate in criminality.’ unredacted.uk/dcviewer.php...
unredacted.uk
Guidelines on the Use of Agents Who Participate in Criminality (Official Guidance) [Ver. 3]
Security Service, 4 pages, Mar 2011
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
This collection includes: a series of historic MI5 policy guidelines for those running agents who may engage in criminal activity, from 1995, 1997 and 2003. unredacted.uk/dcviewer.php...
unredacted.uk
Guidelines for the Security Service Use of Informants in Terrorist Related Cases
Security Service, 2 pages, 1995
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
ALSO NEW TODAY: in partnership with @privacyint.bsky.social, we are publishing documents from the Third Direction Challenge at the IPT, which revealed a secret government policy allowing MI5 officials to authorise their agents to commit criminal acts in the UK unredacted.uk/collections/...
unredacted.uk
Third Direction Challenge
Documents from proceedings at the Investigatory Powers Tribunal (IPT) which led to the disclosure of a secret government policy allowing MI5 officials to authorise their agents to commit criminal acts...
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
A collection of documents declassified by GCHQ and the US National Security Agency in 2010, relating to the establishment of US-UK intelligence sharing agreements in the postwar era unredacted.uk/collections/...
unredacted.uk
BRUSA and UKUSA Agreements: GCHQ and NSA Declassifications
Documents declassified by GCHQ and the US National Security Agency in 2010, relating to the establishment of US-UK intelligence sharing agreements in the postwar era.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
A collection of declassified documents relating to the organisation of Australian signals intelligence during the immediate postwar period and the gradual integration of Australia into the UKUSA Agreement unredacted.uk/collections/...
unredacted.uk
Australian Signals Intelligence: ASD Declassifications
A collection of declassified documents from the 1940s and 1950s, relating to the organisation of Australian signals intelligence during the immediate postwar period and the gradual integration of Aust...
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
A briefing highlighting key documents released following @privacyint.bsky.social’s FOIA challenge, covering presidential approval for intelligence sharing, the UKUSA framework in practice, and the challenges of intelligence sharing unredacted.uk/briefings/fi...
unredacted.uk
Five Eyes FOIA Disclosures: Key Documents
An overview of some of the key documents released to Privacy International following their US freedom of information challenge, which offered previously unseen details on the development of Five Eyes ...
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
The project includes... A briefing on the origins of the UKUSA Agreement and its development during the late 1940s and 1950s unredacted.uk/briefings/uk...
unredacted.uk
The Origins of the UKUSA Agreement
An overview of the early development of the UKUSA Agreement, a broad framework which emerged from a series of postwar signals intelligence sharing agreements to form the basis of the Five Eyes allianc...
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
This includes documents proactively released by intelligence agencies and records disclosed in a US FOIA challenge by @privacyint.bsky.social in 2017. The documents shed important light on the development of Five Eyes intelligence sharing over the last 80 years unredacted.uk/project-arch...
unredacted.uk
The Five Eyes Archive
A large collection of declassified documents relating to Five Eyes intelligence sharing in the postwar era, with a focus on the emergence and evolution of the agreements which underpin the alliance.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 28/04/2025
NEW: our Five Eyes project launches today in partnership with @privacyint.bsky.social bringing together a large collection of previously declassified documents on Five Eyes intelligence sharing in the postwar era unredacted.uk/projects/fiv...
unredacted.uk
Five Eyes Intelligence Sharing
A project exploring the evolution of the UKUSA Agreement, a broad intelligence sharing framework which underpins the Five Eyes alliance between the UK, the US, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.
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Reposted by Unredacted
Airwars @airwars.bsky.social · 15/04/2025
Just launched! The Civilian Protection Monitor - a new project by Airwars and @paxforpeace.nl measuring state policy and practice on civilian harm mitigation and response, based on analysis of open source information. View it here: civilianprotectionmonitor.org
civilianprotectionmonitor.org
Civilian Protection Monitor
The Civilian Protection Monitor is a framework for monitoring state policy and practice on the protection of civilians from their own military actions.
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Reposted by Unredacted
Airwars @airwars.bsky.social · 07/04/2025
*Event announcement* In collaboration with @paxforpeace.nl, we're thrilled to announce the launch of the Civilian Protection Monitor. Join us at our online launch on Tuesday 15th April at 4-5.30pm CET by registering through this form: lnkd.in/eiWKVRpZ
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Reposted by Unredacted
caatuk.bsky.social @caatuk.bsky.social · 31/03/2025
Unredacted have launched the largest ever public data about the UK's involvement in attacks on Yemen since 2015. As the UK's attacks on Yemen continue. This dataset is essential for public knowledge of the UK's role in war crimes.
unredacted.uk
The Yemen War Archive
Over 500 documents from a range of sources, representing the largest collection of publicly available material relating to UK involvement in the war in Yemen.
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Reposted by Unredacted
David Wearing @davidwearing.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
Great initiative and what promises to be a very important resource. In respect of both Gaza and Yemen, there needs to be analytical scrutiny of the British government's complicity. And there needs to be accountability flowing from that.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
Huge thanks to our partners, including @annastavrianakis.bsky.social and Dania Akkad, who have produced such important work on UK arms exports and the deliberate opacity of the Freedom of Information system. www.middleeasteye.net/big-story/ye...
middleeasteye.net
Revealed: How the UK continued selling arms after Yemen massacre
We spent three years trying to find out what happened in Whitehall after the Great Hall attack in Yemen. We discovered how decisions fly with political winds, not facts on the ground - just as in Gaza
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
Campaign Against the Arms Trade’s @caatuk.bsky.social skeleton argument from litigation against the MoD: unredacted.uk/dcviewer.php...
unredacted.uk
Updated Skeleton Argument: Campaign Against Arms Trade
Court of Appeal (Civil Division), Campaign Against Arms Trade v. Secretary of State for International Trade, 30 pages, 19 Mar 2019
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
FOI responses from the MoD about training provided to the Saudi military since 2015 unredacted.uk/dcviewer.php...
unredacted.uk
FOIA Response: UK Advice and Training for Saudi Military Units
Ministry of Defence, 3 pages, 10 Dec 2020
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
The material in our Archive is also fully searchable and downloadable. It includes: FCDO and MoD emails regarding potential Saudi breaches of IHL unredacted.uk/dcviewer.php...
unredacted.uk
Emails: Possible Patterns in Possible IHL Breaches
Foreign and Commonwealth Office (Export Control Joint Unit) and Ministry of Defence (Security, Policy and Operations), 5 pages, 4-25 May 2021
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
Our Yemen War Project is a new hub for the primary material that sheds light on the UK's role in Yemen, particularly crucial on the 10th anniversary of the start of Saudi intervention in the war. unredacted.uk/project-arch...
unredacted.uk
The Yemen War Archive
Over 500 documents from a range of sources, representing the largest collection of publicly available material relating to UK involvement in the war in Yemen.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
Launching today in @middleeasteye-rss.bsky.social: Unredacted's Yemen War Project, the largest collection of publicly available material related to UK involvement in the war in Yemen since 2015.🧵 www.middleeasteye.net/big-story/ye...
middleeasteye.net
Revealed: How the UK continued selling arms after Yemen massacre
We spent three years trying to find out what happened in Whitehall after the Great Hall attack in Yemen. We discovered how decisions fly with political winds, not facts on the ground - just as in Gaza
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 27/01/2025
- Decision by SIO Wright in May 2016 to identify two individuals as suspects (rather than 'significant witnesses') was not the decision Pughsley would have taken, but is a 'reasonable cause of action'. - Decision approved by Gold and NCA. Witness evidence ends. See you tomorrow.
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Unredacted @unredacteduk.bsky.social · 27/01/2025
- Not until Mar 2016 that SIO Wright provided with details of which UKSF officers were deployed on Obj 1, Obj 2 + Tyburn. - In Jun 2015, SIO Wright recorded: 'we are not progressing the enquiry in a manner commensurate with a murder investigation at present'. Pughsley agrees with assessment.
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