Simin Tong @simintong.bsky.social · 07/09/2026Finally, Serpens still has a few surprises 👀 We identify two protoplanetary disks with very large inner cavities (~90 au), including one with a strong asymmetry. What created these structures? We still don’t know. 🧵(n/n) 000
Simin Tong @simintong.bsky.social · 07/09/2026Disks in Ophiuchus and Corona Australis appear unexpectedly low in dust masses for their young ages (Cazzoletti+2019; Williams+2019). However, when we only consider high-confidence members in a given region identified by Gaia, their dust masses are broadly consistent with their ages. (7/n) 000
Simin Tong @simintong.bsky.social · 07/09/2026We revisited the stellar densities of nearby star-forming regions using Gaia distances for individual stars. This allows us to measure their 3D stellar densities, rather than the projected 2D surface densities. We find that Serpens is much less dense in 3D. (4/n) 000
Simin Tong @simintong.bsky.social · 07/09/2026But our survey, along with the earlier study led by Alexa Anderson, finds that the dust disk masses in Serpens are similar to those in Lupus and Taurus, two young regions with much lower stellar densities (Fig 6 in Anderson+2022). So, is Serpens really that dense? (3/n) 000
Simin Tong @simintong.bsky.social · 07/09/2026Serpens has long been considered denser than many nearby young star-forming regions (e.g. Megeath+2016, their Fig. 15). Such high stellar densities could lead to more frequent encounters between star–disk systems, potentially truncating disks and reducing their dust masses. (2/n) 000