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Sharon Goldman

@sharongoldman.bsky.social
1.8K followers 264 following 187 posts

Journalist and founder, Ground Level AI www.groundlevel-ai.com

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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
The AI data center backlash now has a backlash of its own At a DC party this weekend with DJs and drinks, hundreds gathered to celebrate the AI infrastructure boom. Far from the rural communities fighting mega-sites, a new data center war is taking shape. www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/ai-data-ce...
groundlevel-ai.com
The AI data center backlash now has a backlash of its own
At a DC party with DJs and drinks, hundreds gathered to celebrate the AI infrastructure boom. Far from the rural communities fighting mega-sites, a new side of the data center wars is taking shape.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 14/09/2026
Who gets a seat at the table to decide if frontier AI is safe? Dario Amodei wants independent evaluators to help “pace the frontier.” But the divide between AI safety and cybersecurity complicates a seemingly simple question: Who should do the evaluating? www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/who-gets-a...
groundlevel-ai.com
Who gets a seat at the table to decide if frontier AI is safe?
Dario Amodei wants independent evaluators to help “pace the frontier.” But the divide between AI safety and cybersecurity complicates a seemingly simple question: Who should do the evaluating?
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 11/09/2026
I was absolutely gobsmacked that what I think of as the AI doom monsters had suddenly broken out of AI-land and into the mainstream— to the point that I saw non-AI industry folks I care about sharing scary posts on social media. Things have gotten surreal. open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
open.substack.com
TG-AI-F: The AI doom monsters escape into the mainstream
P(doom) has been an obsession in AI insider circles for years. This week, the argument over whether AI could kill everyone burst into the mainstream. Things got surreal fast.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
One thing I keep thinking about: AI insiders have developed an entire language for talking to each other. Then those conversations escape onto the broader internet and can sound bonkers. @taylorlorenz.bsky.social and I talked about that, AI backlash, anti-AI slop and much more on the podcast.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 04/09/2026
AI safety and cybersecurity have long been two different worlds. In the age of AI agents, they’re colliding. The OpenAI–Hugging Face incident has AI safety and cybersecurity experts arguing over what went wrong — and who has the better playbook for what comes next.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 01/09/2026
It turns out that John Deere is yet another unexpected Fortune 500 beneficiary of the AI data center boom. Full story: open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 25/08/2026
Are the kids going to be all right? A weekend in the redwoods with my 22-year-old nephew made me wonder what the AI era looks like to the generation inheriting it. open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
open.substack.com
Are the kids going to be all right?
A weekend in the redwoods with my 22-year-old nephew made me wonder what the AI era looks like to the generation inheriting it.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 17/08/2026
AI companies and their leaders have long been fluent in a language that can sound downright biblical. But lately, I’m exhausted by the AI industry's seemingly-permanent state of prophecy. www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/i-am-exhau...
groundlevel-ai.com
I am exhausted by the AI industry’s permanent state of prophecy
After four years covering AI, I’ve had my fill of confident pronouncements about what this technology will mean for humanity. There’s plenty to learn from what’s happening right now.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 07/08/2026
At final Black Hat keynote (called a locknote, ha ha) panelists say they are surprised at how the OpenAI - Hugging Face incident debrief, as well as other reporting on AI agent escapees (Anthropic/Meta) - has turned into a marketing/PR play. "Felony humble-bragging," said one.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 05/08/2026
OpenAI gives first detailed debrief of the Hugging Face incident at Black Hat conference I attended a session where researchers said the company is "consciously slowing down research to enhance security" while a full technical postmortem is still underway. www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/openai-giv...
groundlevel-ai.com
OpenAI gives first detailed debrief of the Hugging Face incident at Black Hat conference
In a session attended by Ground Level AI, executives said the company is "consciously slowing down research to enhance security" while a full technical postmortem is still underway.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 03/08/2026
Let's not forget that Leopold Aschenbrenner's inspiration for his Situational Awareness investing framework was Covid: "it seemed clear that we were on the covid-exponential: a plague was about to sweep the country, the collapse of our hospitals was imminent—and yet almost nobody took it seriously"
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 30/07/2026
1/ One interesting ripple from today's news that Citadel bought Leopold Aschenbrenner's Situational Awareness stock portfolio: I'm told the fund attracted significant participation from people across the AI industry, including a number of Anthropic employees, often through SPVs.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 27/07/2026
This weekend I revisited something I wrote back in my @VentureBeat days, right after OpenAI’s GPT-4 was released. It's amazing how much the AI industry's conversation about openness has changed in just three years... open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
open.substack.com
The fight over open models has entered a new phase
What began as a debate over AI transparency has become a battle over security, geopolitical competition, and control of the AI frontier.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 22/07/2026
The OpenAI Hugging Face breach changes a core assumption: AI models must be treated as potential adversaries “It’s such a visceral example of how different the world is now,” he said. “There was no attacker. The agent has become a malicious insider.” www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/the-openai...
groundlevel-ai.com
The OpenAI Hugging Face breach changes a core assumption: AI models must be treated as potential adversaries
One security company called the incident "the biggest single piece of news of the last two years," as researchers say it could fundamentally reshape how AI systems are secured.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 20/07/2026
Question for the AI policy and infrastructure crowd: Is the debate over U.S. AI competitiveness too focused on chips and models, rather than the politics of building AI infrastructure? That's the argument I explore in my latest essay for Ground Level AI: www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/americas-a...
groundlevel-ai.com
America's AI race is being fought on two fronts
The competition for AI leadership is no longer just a geopolitical story. It's also becoming a test of whether the United States can navigate the politics of building AI at home.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 16/07/2026
🎉Ground Level AI turns one month old today! 🥳 if you've subscribed, read a story, shared one, had me on a podcast or just encouraged me along the way -- thank you!! 🙏 www groundlevel-ai.com 🎊
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 14/07/2026
As Meta's AI data center campus grows from $27 billion to $50 billion, I checked back with the residents and entrepreneurs I met in February. Some are thriving. Others are struggling more than ever. www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/exclusive-...
groundlevel-ai.com
EXCLUSIVE: Meta's mega Louisiana data center is getting even bigger. Six months after my visit, I checked in with local residents
As Meta's AI campus grows from $27 billion to $50 billion, I checked back with the residents and entrepreneurs I met in February. Some are thriving. Others are struggling more than ever.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 13/07/2026
The people building AI and using it every day are experiencing a different reality from the people who resist it or simply don't use it. That growing disconnect, I believe, is helping fuel a backlash that isn't going away. open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
open.substack.com
The mutual blindness behind the AI backlash
Believers and skeptics are looking at the same technology from radically different positions, but each sees only part of the picture. I fear the resulting backlash will only continue to grow
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 07/07/2026
AI needs a 'Stargate for Data'? A new viral essay from OpenAI researcher Will DePue argues AI's next bottleneck is data. Proposed fixes include buying companies purely for their data, and getting firms to stop deleting theirs. Here's what made my eyes bug out: www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/ai-needs-a...
groundlevel-ai.com
AI needs a 'Stargate for Data,' a new viral essay argues. Here's what made my eyes bug out
Former OpenAI researcher Will DePue argues AI's next bottleneck is data—not compute. His proposed fixes include buying companies purely for their data, and getting firms to stop deleting theirs.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 23/06/2026
NEW: I spoke to the leader of one of Facebook's biggest anti-AI data center groups As opposition to AI data centers grows across the country, Dally Holloway says legitimate local concerns risk being overshadowed by misinformation and conspiracy theories. www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/i-spoke-to...
groundlevel-ai.com
I spoke to the leader of one of Facebook's biggest anti-AI data center groups
As opposition to AI data centers grows across the country, Dally Holloway says legitimate local concerns risk being overshadowed by misinformation and conspiracy theories.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
NEW: I spent time in a tiny Texas town facing the prospect of a $10 billion AI data center. For my final Fortune story before launching Ground Level AI, I found out what happens when a megaproject lands next door—but your town has no authority to stop it www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/i-spent-ti...
groundlevel-ai.com
I spent time in a tiny Texas town facing the prospect of a $10 billion AI data center. Here's what I found
For my final Fortune story before launching Ground Level AI, I found out what happens when a megaproject lands next door—but your town has no authority to stop or shape it
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 17/06/2026
Rising like fluffy angel food cake
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 17/06/2026
The US wants Anthropic to secure its most powerful AI models. But one researcher says that is mathematically impossible open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
open.substack.com
The US wants Anthropic to secure its most powerful AI models. But one researcher says that is mathematically impossible
A new paper argues that AI guardrails can never be made completely foolproof, raising questions about government efforts to secure increasingly powerful AI systems.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
My final story for Fortune as a staffer is the last of four deep-dives I reported on the ground about communities grappling with the AI data center boom: Two mayors, one $10 billion AI data center, and a growing divide in small-town Texas fortune.com/2026/06/16/a...
fortune.com
Two mayors, one $10 billion AI data center, and a growing divide in small-town Texas | Fortune
What happens when a megaproject lands next door—but your town has no authority to stop or shape it?
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 11/06/2026
Yesterday was my last day as a staff reporter at Fortune. I'm walking through a new door. On June 16, you'll see where it leads! sharongoldman.substack.com/p/yesterday-...
sharongoldman.substack.com
Yesterday was my last day as a staff reporter at Fortune. I'm walking through a new door.
On June 16, you'll see where it leads.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 07/05/2026
Such a weird deal
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 06/05/2026
Third in my series on the AI data center boom: In Saline Township, Michigan, residents voted down a giant OpenAI-Oracle data center planned for farmland — then watched construction begin anyway after a lawsuit and settlement. AI, power, zoning, and who gets a say. fortune.com/2026/05/06/a...
fortune.com
A Michigan farm town voted down plans for a giant OpenAI-Oracle data center. Weeks later, construction began | Fortune
The AI boom is coming for rural America. Inside one town's effort to fight back
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 02/05/2026
NEW: Tech has been killing my jobs for decades. Somehow I ended up covering the very thing (AI) that could kick us to the curb. open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
open.substack.com
Tech has been killing my jobs for decades. I'm still here.
Somehow, I ended up covering the thing that's supposed to kick most of us to the curb.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 27/04/2026
My sister’s anatomy test reveals what AI image models still don’t understand OpenAI's Images-2 can generate beautiful visuals. But when it comes to structured knowledge like the human body, it still falls apart in ways only experts can see. sharongoldman.substack.com/p/my-sisters...
sharongoldman.substack.com
My sister’s anatomy test reveals what AI image models still don’t understand
The latest AI image systems, like OpenAI's Images-2, can generate beautiful visuals. But when it comes to structured knowledge like the human body, they still fall apart in ways only experts can see.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 19/04/2026
After the attack on Sam Altman, anti-AI groups took center stage. I took a closer look at two of them, Pause AI and Stop AI, this week for Fortune. (gift link: sharongoldman.substack.com/p/after-the-...) Some included details:
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 15/04/2026
Pause AI and Stop AI: Meet the anti-AI groups facing questions after the attack on Sam Altman fortune.com/2026/04/15/p...
fortune.com
The Sam Altman attack is putting two anti-AI groups under scrutiny—but the story is more complicated | Fortune
After an alleged attack on Sam Altman’s home, attention has turned to two similarly named anti-AI groups—here’s how they differ, and why both are facing scrutiny.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 29/03/2026
People will read 4000 words — or at least try — when it’s the kind of reporting they can’t get anywhere else. Books didn’t disappear, and neither will deeply-reported stories that have some real non-AI effort attached to them. open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
open.substack.com
What 4000 words on a Meta AI data center says about journalism right now
In an era of AI-generated everything, the value of being there in person is only increasing
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 28/03/2026
How AI is affecting journalism was big news this week. My take: open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
open.substack.com
What 4000 words on a Meta AI data center says about journalism right now
In an era of AI-generated everything, the value of being there in person is only increasing
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 26/03/2026
It is amazing that 2 or 3 years ago (maybe even 1?) no one would have written this story or been willing to speak on the record www.wired.com/story/tech-r...
wired.com
Meet the Tech Reporters Using AI to Help Write and Edit Their Stories
Independent writers are using AI agents all throughout their reporting process. What’s the value of a human journalist, anyway?
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 26/03/2026
NEW: Meta’s $27 billion AI data center is causing chaos in small town Louisiana I spent several days on the ground in Richland Parish last month, where a massive Meta AI data center is rising. The area has become a chaotic boomtown—with both winners and losers. fortune.com/2026/03/26/m...
fortune.com
Meta's $27 billion AI data center is causing chaos in small town Louisiana | Fortune
In an era of globalization and corporate consolidation, the “pick-and-shovel” ripple spreads very differently. It’s testing assumptions about who actually benefits when a mega-project arrives in town.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 14/03/2026
Even with all the news dropping in AI this week, my Fortune editors were kind enough to let me go on an extended reporting trip for the series on the mega AI data center boom I’ve been working on. Here's a free preview: open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
open.substack.com
On the road again, following the AI data center trail
From Michigan to Texas, two more rural communities grappling with mega AI data centers planned for their farmland
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 07/03/2026
BREAKING: OpenAI robotics leader resigns over concerns about surveillance and autonomous weapons amid Pentagon contract fortune.com/2026/03/07/o...
fortune.com
OpenAI robotics leader resigns over concerns about surveillance and autonomous weapons amid Pentagon contract | Fortune
A senior OpenAI robotics leader says she left over concerns about surveillance and autonomous weapons as the company expands its work with the Pentagon.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 27/02/2026
BREAKING: Sam Altman told OpenAI employees at an all-hands meeting on Friday afternoon that a potential agreement is emerging with the Dept of War to use the startup’s AI models. The contract has not yet been signed. fortune.com/2026/02/27/o...
fortune.com
OpenAI is negotiating with the U.S. government, Sam Altman tells staff | Fortune
The negotiations come as rival Anthropic is locked in a more contentious standoff with U.S. defense officials.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 12/02/2026
On Monday, AI influencer and CEO Matt Shumer reached out to say he was writing an article to explain to the average person “what’s going on in AI and how it’s going to affect them.” Here's what happened next. open.substack.com/pub/sharongo...
open.substack.com
Matt Shumer reached out to me before publishing his viral essay. I'm glad I waited to read it.
"Something Big Is Happening” racked up over 75 million views—but it’s a breathless argument built on shaky assumptions, and it shows how hard it’s becoming to separate signal from hype in AI discourse
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 05/02/2026
NEW: Just back from Richland Parish, Louisiana, where former cotton and soybean fields are now Meta’s Hyperion AI data center. It’s so big it has its own road: Far Far Away Lane. But this isn’t a galaxy far away — it’s right here in the U.S. More soon. sharongoldman.substack.com/p/reporting-...
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 05/02/2026
Scoop: I learned Meta has quietly purchased roughly 1,400 acres—nearly 2X size of Manhattan’s Central Park—next to its 2,250-acre Hyperion AI data center site in Richland Parish, La., Fortune has learned. I also observed active work underway on the newly acquired land. fortune.com/2026/02/04/m...
fortune.com
Meta is quietly expanding its $10 billion Hyperion AI data center, now sprawling to four times the size of Manhattan’s Central Park | Fortune
Meta’s latest 1,400-acre land deal in Louisiana signals plans for a vast, multiphase AI campus unlike anything the U.S. has seen.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 04/02/2026
Meta has quietly purchased roughly 1,400 acres—an area almost twice the size of Manhattan’s Central Park—adjacent to its already-mammoth 2,250-acre Hyperion AI data center site in Richland Parish, La., Fortune has learned. fortune.com/2026/02/04/m...
fortune.com
Meta is quietly expanding its $10 billion Hyperion AI data center, now sprawling to four times the size of Manhattan’s Central Park | Fortune
Meta’s latest 1,400-acre land deal in Louisiana signals plans for a vast, multiphase AI campus unlike anything the U.S. has seen.
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Reposted by Sharon Goldman
David Mimno @dmimno.bsky.social · 22/01/2026
Citation is the foundation of academic promotion. It’s noisy, sure, but its integrity is worth fighting for. Hallucinated citations should be a desk reject.
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Sharon Goldman @sharongoldman.bsky.social · 21/01/2026
Wow, thanks Toby!
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Reposted by Sharon Goldman
Peter Vamplew @amp1874.bsky.social · 21/01/2026
In mid-2025 I reported fake references in a 2023 paper to NeurIPS Ethics and Grievances Committee. They said they had contacted the authors, who apologized & sent a corrected version. This story prompted me to check the NeurIPS proceedings, and it's still the original, uncorrected pdf.
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Reposted by Sharon Goldman
Blake Richards @tyrellturing.bsky.social · 21/01/2026
I'm actually surprised it's not higher - it's not like reviewers and ACs are checking all the references.
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Clément Canonne @ccanonne.github.io · 21/01/2026
What is wild to me is the defense, BY THE NEURIPS BOARD, that fabricated citations do not mean "the content of the papers themselves [is] necessarily invalidated" It does. It very much does. What do you think citing other work is for? What do you think writing a paper is for? What do you *think*?
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Melanie Mitchell @melaniemitchell.bsky.social · 21/01/2026
NeurIPS reviewers typically review 6+ papers, each with 100 or so citations. The reviewers can't possibly check that every citation is real. But why don't we have an automated way to do this checking (and desk-rejecting if fake citations found) *before* the papers are sent to reviewers?
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Kevin Bankston @bankston.bsky.social · 21/01/2026
This community knows just how unreliable AI sourcing is, and yet. The cognitive bias toward trusting these things is so strong even the people who should really, really know better can't help themselves. Which means you (and I) probably can't either. Be careful out there, knowledge workers!
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