Sign in

Sarah E. Bond

@sarahebond.bsky.social
22K followers 2.5K following 1.8K posts

Roman historian, digital humanist & contributor at Hyperallergic Book 📕 Strike: Labor, Unions & Resistance in the Roman Empire (Feb. 2025) : yalebooks.yale.edu/book/97803002731… Pasts Imperfect: pasts-imperfect.ghost.io

PostsRepliesMedia
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 20h
My history dept. office has never been more famous—or so blockaded by students waiting for both football 🏈 and Caitlin Clark.
ESPN game day with an arrow pointing at my office on the notches at iowa
5591
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
District Attorneys? They are elected officials (in 47/50 states). So yeah, I’d say voting is important on every level this November—and always. 📝
0423
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
District Attorneys? They are elected officials (in 47/50 states). So yeah, I’d say voting is important on every level this November—and always. 📝
0423
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
No one rocks leopard 🐆 print quite like Bacchus and a few years ago while at the RISD museum I got to see my favorite late antique Bacchus mosaic up close (photo is my own, from a villa at Daphne near Antioch (modern Antakya, Turkey) now at RISD, 325-330 CE).

Limestone tesserae
Acquired by exchange from Worcester Art Museum 40.195
Economic prosperity in the city of Antioch, a vital agricultural and commercial center at the crossroads of the Roman Empire, created an expansive middle-class population with a taste for luxury and beauty.
Villas in this region were often opulently decorated with stunning wall frescos and floor mosaics, like this medallion of the wine god Bacchus (the Greek Dionysos). While today this mosaic is displayed on the Museum's wall, it was originally located in the entrance hall of a Roman villa, as part of a much larger floor pavement that also included the mosaic to the right. As guests walked across the floor mosaic, these images of the wine god Bacchus and his thiasus, or followers, would have created an atmosphere of wine-drinking revelry and merriment, inviting them to enjoy the pleasures of life.Roman, from a villa at Daphne near Antioch (modern Antakya, Turkey)
BACCHUS, 325-330 CERoman, from a villa at Daphne near Antioch (modern Antakya, Turkey)
BACCHUS, 325-330 CE
3559
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Jake Stattel @jakestattel.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
An idea on medieval 'Law and Love' that's been on my mind for a few years now, very happy that my first proper foray into legal history is now out OA in @lawandhistrev.bsky.social doi.org/10.1017/S073... #MedievalSky
doi.org
Love or Law: Viking Foundations of Medieval English Dispute Settlement | Law and History Review | Cambridge Core
Love or Law: Viking Foundations of Medieval English Dispute Settlement
42311
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
I’ve seen friends and even fellow professors saying “well, in her original statement” about the Cornell 7 case. But the truth is that Jane Doe called it rape, then Cornell “condensed” the report, and sent it to the district attorney. Why omit the part where she said she was raped while “condensing”?
nytimes.com
Statement Written by Police in Cornell Assault Case Omitted Her Claim She Was Raped
Documents obtained by The New York Times show that the campus police at Cornell University sent a condensed statement to a prosecutor, who then declined to bring charges.
613235
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Jason, ex Inferis @benedictsred.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
Imagine dying and getting to the river styx then seeing a QR code
1733285
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
A new study of the Indus Valley city of Mohenjo-daro (c. 2600–1900 BCE) indicates that egalitarian structures increased there with the expansion of the city. Perhaps urbanism doesn’t always conjure inequality? Really wish that David Graeber was still here to read this.
cambridge.org
Inequality declined in the Bronze Age city of Mohenjo-daro | Antiquity | Cambridge Core
Inequality declined in the Bronze Age city of Mohenjo-daro - Volume 100 Issue 413
17218
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
David M. Perry @lollardfish.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
“Cutting this much from the university budget will mean that some of the core functions of the university will be lost. It’s not possible to just do more with less — to work smarter, to trim around the edges. We’re going to have to do less with less.” Gift link: www.startribune.com/umn-cuts-sta...
startribune.com
Perry: What we lose if the U cuts $225 million
"Austerity doesn’t work. Instead, it creates a death spiral, where reduction in services leads to reductions in revenue, which lead to reductions in services, which leads to reduction in revenue, whic...
16757294
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
I love this thread. 🐾
1407
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
They are setting up a basketball court in front of ESPN Game Day, apparently because Caitlin Clark is coming for the Buckeyes v. Hawkeyes game to drop her new shoes. Someone make sure to let Senator Schmitt know it’s the Buckeyes and not the Bucks; the Hawkeyes and not the Hawks.
512615
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
My latest for National Geographic is on a stunning new ‘Fulgur Conditum’ inscription from Hadrian’s Villa that tells us a lot about how Romans reacted to lightning ⚡️ striking objects & the creation of sacred space. Thx 🙏 to Elizabeth Meyer & Alberto Samonà. www.nationalgeographic.com/history/arti...
nationalgeographic.com
The Ancient Romans Had a Strange Ritual After Thunderstorms
Archaeologists excavating at Hadrian’s Villa outside of Rome have unearthed a marble slab dedicated to Summanus, the god of nocturnal lightning.
213141
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
We have an all day AHA historians meeting on Saturday. But, um, I have discovered something called ESPN College Game Day 🏈 will be broadcasting 17 feet from my office. How to explain this to @kawulf.bsky.social …
College game day set up at the PinterestCollege game day set up at the PinterestCollege game day set up at the PinterestCollege game day set up at the Pinterest
5230
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
My latest for National Geographic is on a stunning new ‘Fulgur Conditum’ inscription from Hadrian’s Villa that tells us a lot about how Romans reacted to lightning ⚡️ striking objects & the creation of sacred space. Thx 🙏 to Elizabeth Meyer & Alberto Samonà. www.nationalgeographic.com/history/arti...
nationalgeographic.com
The Ancient Romans Had a Strange Ritual After Thunderstorms
Archaeologists excavating at Hadrian’s Villa outside of Rome have unearthed a marble slab dedicated to Summanus, the god of nocturnal lightning.
213141
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
New, Open Access book on late antique & medieval Polychromy: "This volume examines the role of colour in Late Antiquity & the early Middle Ages, exploring its use in art and architecture through archaeological, art historica l& scientific research." www.archaeopress.com/Archaeopress...
Figure 6. Detail of the captives’ trousers in daylight (a) and under IR light with Egyptian blue glowing white(b), Nicomedia frieze © Nicomedia-Çukurbağ Archaeology ProjectFigure 6. Detail of the captives’ trousers in daylight (a) and under IR light with Egyptian blue glowing white(b), Nicomedia frieze © Nicomedia-Çukurbağ Archaeology ProjectFigure 6. Detail of the captives’ trousers in daylight (a) and under IR light with Egyptian blue glowing white(b), Nicomedia frieze © Nicomedia-Çukurbağ Archaeology Project
15716
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
“Archaeologists excavating near Naousa in northern Greece recently uncovered a roughly 2,400-year-old school complex, or gymnasium. The site which stood in the ancient Macedonian town of Mieza, may have been where Aristotle taught in the 4th century B.C.E.” 🚨 allthatsinteresting.com/greece-ancie...
allthatsinteresting.com
Archaeologists In Greece Found An Ancient School Complete With Intact Benches Where Students Like Alexander The Great Listened To Lectures More Than 2,000 Years Ago
Archaeologists excavating near Naousa uncovered a 2,400-year-old school that's believed to be where Aristotle taught a young Alexander the Great.
18724
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 19/01/2026
Me: I don’t allow AI in my classroom, but I do let them bring their tablets. The Tablet: (Late antique wooden board inscribed in ink with lines 468-473 from Book I of Homer's Iliad now at the BM)
Wooden board (with iron handle for hanging) inscribed in ink with lines 468-473 from Book I of Homer's Iliad.
Cultures/periods
Late Roman
Production date
400-500
Findspot
Excavated/Findspot: Egypt
Africa: Egypt
Materials
wood
iron
Dimensions
Length: 40.64 centimetres
Inscriptions
Inscription type: inscription
Inscription language: Greek
Inscription subject
educational
literary
Curator's comments
TM 61042; Mertens-Pack 00611.000
Journal of Hellenic Studies (JHS) 29 (1909), p. 39 (Kenyon, Frederic G.); Chronique d‘Égypte (CdE) 68 (1993), p. 145-154 (Cribiore, Raffaella); Allen, Sutton, and West 2001: 131; Debut 1986: 260, no. 161; Cauderlier 1992: 90, no. 272.
Bibliographic references
Cribiore 1993 / A Homeric exercise from the Byzantine schoolroom (pp. 145-154)
Location
On display (G69/dc7)
Exhibition history
Exhibited:

2019-2020 21 Nov-8 Mar, London, BM, SEG, Troy
Associated names
Associated with: Homer
Acquisition name
Donated by: British School of Archaeology, Egypt
Acquisition date
1906
Department
Greek and Roman
Registration number
1906,1020.2
Additional IDs
Miscellaneous number: TM 61042 (Trismegistos)
Conservation
treatment: 24.4.19 British Museum
421153
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
well, I enjoyed @candidamoss.bsky.social’s new Nat Geo edition of their ‘Stones & Bones’ newsletter, not because I make an appearance but because we get to hear from Nandini Pandey and Michael Kulikowski about polars bears and exotic animals in the Colosseum as a colonialist tactic. 🐻 🦒 🦛
nationalgeographic.com
Polar Bears in the Roman Colosseum?
It isn't as far-fetched as it sounds.
0297
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
I can’t believe my ancestors are badmouthed as hicks for making moonshine in bathtubs but it’s all *totally cool* if Romans do it.
labrujulaverde.com
A Roman Bathhouse Was Secretly Turned Into a Wine and Olive Oil Factory in Late Antiquity at Antiochia ad Cragum
A modest Roman bathhouse on Turkey's southern coast spent its retirement very differently from how it began. Constructed in the late 2nd or early 3rd century CE, it stopped functioning as a bath somet...
322436
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
I can’t believe my ancestors are badmouthed as hicks for making moonshine in bathtubs but it’s all *totally cool* if Romans do it.
labrujulaverde.com
A Roman Bathhouse Was Secretly Turned Into a Wine and Olive Oil Factory in Late Antiquity at Antiochia ad Cragum
A modest Roman bathhouse on Turkey's southern coast spent its retirement very differently from how it began. Constructed in the late 2nd or early 3rd century CE, it stopped functioning as a bath somet...
322436
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
womensartbluesky.bsky.social @womensartbluesky.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
The work of Rathika Ramasamy, India's first internationally celebrated female wildlife photographer #womensart
Photograph of an owl peeping out from a hole in a tree trunk
113190472
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
Some of the best reporting in the country is coming out of student newspapers (also the Harvard Crimson, the Daily Bruin, The Daily Orange, Daily Princetonian). The collective action 🖊️ of the editorial board banding together and standing behind this statement is bravery.
2616
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
I really 📜 enjoyed this new open access article on the “Papyrus Economies and the Experience of Early Medieval Papal Documents*” in Past & Present by @cjg70.bsky.social & Benjamin Savill. academic.oup.com/past/advance... I just want aware of the papal preference for papyrus in the early Middle Ages.
academic.oup.com
Papyrus Economies and the Experience of Early Medieval Papal Documents*
Abstract. The medium of papyrus, a ubiquitous, state-sponsored product in the Roman world, was turned by the empire’s loss of Egypt in the 630s–640s into a
0264
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 26/09/2026
In Paris, a new wall may hold some exciting remains of a town mentioned by Julius Caesar in his BG: Gallic Lutetia. And remains of the burnt portions “may correspond to Caesar’s account that the Gauls set fire to their settlement before fleeing the advancing Romans.” (Bellum Gallicum 7.58) (Gift 🔗)
nytimes.com
An Ancient Wall Sheds Light On an Old Question: Where Did Paris Begin? (Gift Article)
A discovery at a Parisian hospital, on an island in the Seine, has given archaeologists clues about the city as Julius Caesar may have found it.
414132
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Rima I Anabtawi @rimaanabtawi.bsky.social · 26/09/2026
Syrian dancer reflects on escaping ISIS and finding freedom through ballet pbs.org/newshour/sho... A moving story about a brave Palestinian in a Syrian refugee camp fulfilling his dreams against all odds.
pbs.org
Syrian dancer reflects on escaping ISIS and finding freedom through ballet
Ahmad Joudeh is a ballet dancer of unusual grace and grit. He was born stateless in a Palestinian refugee camp in Damascus, Syria. He has traveled far on the power of his dreams and the elegance of hi...
0298
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 26/09/2026
New, incredibly specific competitor 🪶 In the continuous archaeological news race to label finds as “first” just, um, dropped.
sciencenews.org
These are the first feathers ever found in fossilized dinosaur poop
The rare fossil hints that differences in plumage may explain why some Cretaceous-era birds survived an asteroid impact but others died.
3588
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 25/09/2026
Presenting on Roman labor law at the History Colloquium today and I really want to relish the moment. No standing ova-tion 🥚 needed—just a bit more spicy paprika.
Deviled eggs made with Duke’s mayo
4562
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
The Iowa City Public library has framed art 🖼️ that you can check out and hang on your wall for a few months. And that is cool.
Art on the wall of a public library with a little boy looking at the art
211521
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
αἰαῖ! The latest Pasts Imperfect is out. @sentantiq.bsky.social discusses new work on Homer & a book on the Iliad's gendered voices. Then, Jefferson's children with Sally Hemings, mapping coin circulation in the Roman Empire, new ancient world journals via @yaleclassicslib.bsky.social & more. ἄγετε!
pasts-imperfect.ghost.io
Pasts Imperfect (9.24.26)
This week, noted ailurophile and Homerist Joel Christensen sings to us about new scholarship helping us to make sense of Homer and highlights a new book on lamentation and glory in the Iliad. Then, re...
310829
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
There is a new book on the Danube in the Roman Empire? 💧 Take all my Dan-nummi. press.princeton.edu/books/hardco...
press.princeton.edu
Crossing the Danube
A richly illustrated history that reveals how the peoples living along the Danube frontier helped transform the Roman Empire
1437
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
London Review of Books @lrb.co.uk · 24/09/2026
‘Statehood is usually taken to include having an army and a foreign policy; if a polis contributed to a larger navy run by another entity, or paid tribute to a larger empire or kingdom, was its autonomy diminished?’ Rosalind Thomas on ancient Greek city-states. www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v4...
lrb.co.uk
Rosalind Thomas · After Chaironeia
Classical Athens was a polis, but so was a tiny Arcadian town such as Orchomenos. In the second century AD, the obscure...
1177
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
αἰαῖ! The latest Pasts Imperfect is out. @sentantiq.bsky.social discusses new work on Homer & a book on the Iliad's gendered voices. Then, Jefferson's children with Sally Hemings, mapping coin circulation in the Roman Empire, new ancient world journals via @yaleclassicslib.bsky.social & more. ἄγετε!
pasts-imperfect.ghost.io
Pasts Imperfect (9.24.26)
This week, noted ailurophile and Homerist Joel Christensen sings to us about new scholarship helping us to make sense of Homer and highlights a new book on lamentation and glory in the Iliad. Then, re...
310829
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
For Augustus’ birthday 🐐 today, a reminder that anything is possible —when you have too much confidence and power. This man was born a Libra and changed his sign to Capricorn because that’s what he preferred. www.metmuseum.org/art/collecti...
Artwork Details

Object Information

Overview

Provenance

References
Title: Sardonyx cameo of a double capricorn with a portrait of the emperor Augustus
Period: Early Imperial, Augustan
Date: ca. 27 BCE–14 CE
Culture: Roman
Medium: Sardonyx, gold
Dimensions: H. 1 1/8 in. (2.8 cm)
Classification: Gems
Credit Line: Gift of Milton Weil, 1929
Object Number: 29.175.4
Curatorial Department: Greek and Roman Art
More Artwork
More Artwork

Related

In the same gallery

In the same medium
Virgin and Child with Saint John the Baptist in front of a townscape, Sardonyx and gold, Italian, Milan
Virgin and Child with Saint John the Baptist in front of a townscape
Italian, Milan
ca. 1520–30
25414
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
Damn, the kids are getting that nominalism in early and often.
0312
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Kristina Killgrove @killgrove.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
If you want human-reported news with art by actual artists/photogs from media outlets that explicitly do not use GenAI, there’s a starter pack for that! (And @livescience.com is on it!) 🧪🏺 go.bsky.app/8cn1XfT
05717
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
Let's talk about AI in archaeology journalism. NB: Never use AI to illustrate news stories on the ancient world (or really ever). Beyond just ethics, the public cannot tell that this is a fake image of the mummified remains found with a Homer papyrus on his abdomen. These images are taken as real.
zmescience.com
Archaeologists Found a Copy of the Iliad Stuffed Inside an Ancient Egyptian Mummy
They have no idea why.
614732
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 22/09/2026
There is a Reddit user who made went 🏺 to the Met and polycam 3D scanned various Greek amphorae. Now they are making one to scale completely out of gingerbread. This is truly delectable reconstructive archaeology. www.reddit.com/r/blender/s/... Greeks did love imported ζιγγίβερις from India!
reddit.com
From the blender community on Reddit: we used blender to make a greek vase out of gingerbread
Explore this post and more from the blender community
311633
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
lol! As a southerner and also a Cicero fan, I need this shirt.
0396
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
For Earth 🌍 , Wind 🌪️, and Fire 🔥 Day—we never forget the 21st night of September—here is a depiction of the Four Elements in a manuscript from Bruges, 1470-1480, fr. 137, fol. 1r. (© BnF) : « Dieu Créateur et Ovide avec l’œuf » @labnf.bsky.social. See: journals.openedition.org/crmh/13890?l...
manuscrit fr. 137, fol. 1r.

(© BnF) : « Dieu Créateur et Ovide avec l’œuf »
413549
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Margot Finn @eicathomefinn.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
'In the most notable case, the University of Nottingham’s University and College Union (UCU) branch has declared strike action of 67 days, expected to last for the majority of the autumn term, as the institution looks to cut 600 full-time equivalent jobs.'
timeshighereducation.com
UK universities face autumn of chaos as ‘prolonged’ strikes planned
Unprecedentedly long strikes at Nottingham, Edinburgh and Dundee could be the shape of things to come, observers say
14432
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
I used to tell people that when I retire I’m going to buy a truffle pig & just look for Italian truffles. However, now that we know that archaeology dogs can be used to find bones over 3000 years old, I shall be walking the Alps with a dog and looking for Hannibal’s elephant bones, methinks. Goals!
91446
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 20/09/2026
🚨 New open access mini-book! 🚨 _Clement of Alexandria, Early Christian Instruction and the 'Catechetical School' _ is available online for free until October 15 at @universitypress.cambridge.org elements (authored by Edward Creedy at Durham). www.cambridge.org/core/element...
cambridge.org
Clement of Alexandria, Early Christian Instruction and the 'Catechetical School'
Cambridge Core - History of Religion - Clement of Alexandria, Early Christian Instruction and the 'Catechetical School'
0187
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 20/09/2026
I missed @al-jazeera-english.bsky.social’s study initially, but this is telling breakdown of the origin of many objects in the British Museum: “Outside of the UK, the museum database returned 164,140 results from Iraq, followed by Italy (147,697), Egypt (119,854)…” www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/...
Brilliant maps visualization of object origins from the British museum online database.
24324
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 20/09/2026
Amen! A map is never neutral. www.theguardian.com/science/ng-i...
theguardian.com
‘A map is never neutral’: meet the cartographers who took on centuries of western bias
Equal Earth projection, adopted by the UN last week, provides an alternative to 16th-century Mercator display
37917
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Bill Bot @bill-bot.bsky.social · 17/09/2026
HR10475 To protect the independence of the Smithsonian Institution, the National Museum of African American History and Culture, and other Federally suppor... 📢 Introduced in House congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/ho… #HR10475 #congress119 #house #democrat #congress #newbill
Description of HR10475, and a depiction of its sponsor, Frederica S. Wilson.
074
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 19/09/2026
How are we all celebrating Earth, Wind, and Fire 🔥 day on Monday? I, for one, would like to have a large horn section added to my seminar.
4558
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 19/09/2026
Thanks so much to @jacoprisco.bsky.social at @cnn.com for speaking to me about the new research on Roman roads 🛣️ coming out of Itiner-e.org. However! I wanted to add a few predecessors that allowed Itiner-e to exist in the impressive form it does now. www.cnn.com/2026/09/18/s...
cnn.com
Why all roads don’t lead to Rome | CNN
An analysis of the Roman Empire’s road network disputes the myth “all roads lead to Rome,” citing the importance of other cities and reviewing long-held assumptions.
16516
Sarah E. Bond @sarahebond.bsky.social · 19/09/2026
It was the Phoenicians not the Romans, who brought 🍷 wine to Spain according to ancient DNA from seeds. But also remember to read @josephinequinn.bsky.social on the fact the Phoenicians did not self-refer or identify themselves by this name. press.princeton.edu/books/hardco...
cell.com
Eastern origin and three-millennia persistence of a founding grapevine lineage in Iberian viticulture
Pérez-Jordà et al. use archaeogenomics to show that eastern domesticated grapevines laid the foundations for Iberian viticulture 3,000 years ago. Genetic relatedness indicates these introductions gave...
610230
Reposted by Sarah E. Bond
Robert Reich @rbreich.bsky.social · 19/09/2026
The 400 richest Americans are now worth a record $8 trillion. The entire bottom 50% of American households is worth just $4.27 trillion. Read that back. Remember: Wealth can’t be separated from power. Power begets wealth and wealth begets power.
350103094260