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RAND @rand.org · 4h
Read the report ⬇️
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The Scope and Nature of the U.S.-China Competition
The U.S.-China relationship is competitive but also interdependent, with shared interests and a need for cooperation. The United States can protect its interests and gain leverage against China withou...
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RAND @rand.org · 4h
The most plausible end state, the authors write, "is to create the conditions that encourage and require China to constrain its ambitions and aggressiveness—to become not a friend or ally but a great power more capable of controlled coexistence."
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RAND @rand.org · 4h
In its competition with China, the U.S. must preserve its vital interests without blowing up the relationship.
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RAND @rand.org · 4h
Washington should also seek to strengthen its existing global power alignments, which remain a huge advantage. And focusing more on homeland resilience issues could put the U.S. on better footing, whether in peacetime or war.
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RAND @rand.org · 4h
This has many implications for U.S. strategy. For example, the contest for influence in global digital, AI, and energy networks must be an important focus of strategic investments.
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RAND @rand.org · 4h
They also warn that, despite limits to China's rise, Beijing is approaching this contest through a comprehensive campaign, within and across many elements of national power. Meanwhile, the U.S. has yet to fully embrace the scope of the contest or invest sufficiently in critical tools of statecraft.
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RAND @rand.org · 4h
The authors also note that this is a contest to prove which country's system best provides for its own people during a time of turbulence and instability.
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RAND @rand.org · 4h
The report identifies seven areas of power and influence that provide a useful framework for understanding the competition. Science and technology and domestic economics stand out as the two most critical areas.
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RAND @rand.org · 4h
China is indeed a formidable U.S. competitor, but it is not poised to dominate world politics. "The competition is clearly something other than a classic power transition," the authors write. "China is rising relative to the U.S. but not in a straight-line trajectory."
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RAND @rand.org · 4h
A new RAND report out this week grapples with a fundamental question that will shape the world in the coming decades: What is the scope and nature of the U.S.-China competition?
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RAND @rand.org · 21h
"A future Israeli government that wants a different outcome will have to act like it. This means setting a political horizon instead of managing the conflict incident by incident, taking initiative on the Trump plan and disarmament roadmap."
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Netanyahu May Have Ignored a Dire Warning. Israel Ignores the Deeper Threat.
Israel's strategy in Gaza is only keeping Hamas in power—deterred, but not replaced, with no real alternative given a chance. A different outcome calls for a different approach.
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RAND @rand.org · 29/09/2026
How do veterans fare in the civilian labor market? New report: bit.ly/3T1MO2k
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How Do Veterans Fare in the Civilian Labor Market?
In a sample of people consistently employed for eight years after entering the labor market, post-9/11 veterans experienced faster earnings growth than comparable non-veterans. These gains were consis...
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RAND @rand.org · 28/09/2026
As education savings accounts become more common, it's crucial to collect data on how students with these accounts perform, says RAND's Susha Roy. "Without that, we just won't know for sure whether the money states spend on education savings accounts benefits children."
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Who Benefits from Education Savings Accounts? Q&A with Susha Roy
Tens of thousands of American families use state-funded education savings accounts for their children's education. How exactly do these accounts work? Who benefits from them? And how do they affect ed...
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RAND @rand.org · 27/09/2026
New paper: It is common for young people to experience long spells of disconnection—periods when they're not engaged in school, training, or work.
rand.org
Patterns of Disconnection Among America's Youth
Many 18- to 22-year-olds go through periods when they’re not in school, training, or work. How long do these stretches of disconnection last—and what do they mean for young people’s well-being?
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RAND @rand.org · 26/09/2026
Between 2020 and 2022, more than 7.5 million people bought their first gun. An unprecedented number were women. RAND's Rosanna Smart and Andrew Morral discuss.
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The Recent Rise of Women Gun Owners
In recent years, women made up almost half of all new gun owners, a striking shift from the historical norm, when women accounted for about a quarter of them. And the uptick is widespread across geogr...
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RAND @rand.org · 24/09/2026
As Ukraine faces ongoing Russian assaults, its military faces fundamental questions about how it will evolve.
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Forecasting the Next Steps in Ukraine's Military Evolution
Ukraine’s military has changed substantially since Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022. Will its next evolution be shaped by traditionalists or technologists?
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RAND @rand.org · 24/09/2026
How do education savings accounts work? Who benefits? And how do they affect education funding more broadly? RAND's Susha Roy breaks it down in a new Q&A:
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Who Benefits from Education Savings Accounts? Q&A with Susha Roy
Tens of thousands of American families use state-funded education savings accounts for their children's education. How exactly do these accounts work? Who benefits from them? And how do they affect ed...
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RAND @rand.org · 23/09/2026
"Fixating on the few days before Oct. 7 obscures a deeper flaw: The Israeli mindset, the strategic conception, remains largely unchanged. It is conflict management."
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Netanyahu May Have Ignored a Dire Warning. Israel Ignores the Deeper Threat.
Israel's strategy in Gaza is only keeping Hamas in power—deterred, but not replaced, with no real alternative given a chance. A different outcome calls for a different approach.
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RAND @rand.org · 23/09/2026
"People think that things like student debt or foreign travel will disqualify them from getting a job that requires a federal clearance. But the reality is that there are very few issues that automatically disqualify someone."
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Getting a Security Clearance Doesn't Have to Be So Intimidating: Q&A with Sina Beaghley
The security clearance process can be difficult and time-consuming but the government has made big strides in improving it. Sina Beaghley, a senior international and defense researcher at RAND, has pr...
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RAND @rand.org · 21/09/2026
RAND's Sina Beaghley has provided much of the research underpinning government efforts to improve the security clearance process. What's her advice for someone considering a job that requires vetting? New Q&A:
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Getting a Security Clearance Doesn't Have to Be So Intimidating: Q&A with Sina Beaghley
The security clearance process can be difficult and time-consuming but the government has made big strides in improving it. Sina Beaghley, a senior international and defense researcher at RAND, has pr...
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RAND @rand.org · 20/09/2026
Many of America's largest companies publicly commit to supporting veterans, but available data often cannot show whether those efforts translate into lasting career outcomes. bit.ly/4gVPark
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What the Record Shows on Corporate Veteran Support
What do publicly available data reveal about corporate support for veterans, including messaging about veterans, foundation giving to veteran causes, and federal contractors’ hiring of protected veter...
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RAND @rand.org · 19/09/2026
Disasters are becoming more frequent, more severe, and more costly—placing increasing pressure on emergency managers. Could AI help them meet the challenge? Q&A with RAND's Jessica Jensen:
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When Disaster Strikes, Could AI Help? Q&A with Jessica Jensen
Disasters are more frequent, more severe, and more costly. Pressure is mounting on emergency managers and the organizations that support them. Senior policy researcher Jessica Jensen discusses how art...
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RAND @rand.org · 18/09/2026
Russia's engagement in Latin America and the Caribbean shows that a costly war in Ukraine and international isolation haven't stopped Moscow from pursuing its objectives far from home. What are the implications for U.S. hemispheric interests? This new paper explores.
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Understanding Russia’s Role in Latin America
Russia has intensified its engagement with several countries in Latin America and the Caribbean. How do these efforts advance Moscow's strategic objectives? And how does Russia's role in Latin America...
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Reposted by RAND
Beau Kilmer @beaukilmer.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
🔥 New @rand.org Drug Policy Research Center Quarterly is out! 1️⃣Experimenting with Cannabis Legalization 2️⃣Not All ‘Magic’ Mushrooms Are the Same 3️⃣Can Near Beers & Mocktails Help Young People Quit Alcohol? & so much more! www.rand.org/health/cente...
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RAND @rand.org · 17/09/2026
Leading U.S. AI companies are calling for pacing the frontier. Whether and how government should take action remains contested. In a new paper, RAND researchers recommend that Washington adopt a "Freedom of Action" strategy to help navigate an uncertain path to superintelligence.
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Artificial Superintelligence: U.S. Strategy for an Uncertain Future
As frontier AI advances, a growing number of experts believe superintelligence is possible. How can the United States secure geopolitical advantage and navigate the profound uncertainties of this unpr...
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RAND @rand.org · 16/09/2026
As AI capabilities advance, biological weapons could become easier to design and produce—and potentially more harmful than those used in the past. RAND’s Steph Guerra outlines a layered strategy to defend against this risk:
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Newly created viruses are a warning. We still have a window to stop AI-enabled bioweapons
Scientists showed recently that AI can be used to produce novel viruses. We need to build a layered system of defense before AI-enabled bioweapons capabilities become undeniably advanced—or worse, dem...
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RAND @rand.org · 15/09/2026
Scientists have recently shown that trained AI models could be used to design novel viruses. Now is the time to prepare for this threat, says RAND's Steph Guerra.
thebulletin.org
Newly created viruses are a warning. We still have a window to stop AI-enabled bioweapons
Scientists showed recently that AI can be used to produce novel viruses. We need to build a layered system of defense before AI-enabled bioweapons capabilities become undeniably advanced—or worse, dem...
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RAND @rand.org · 14/09/2026
"As Presidents Donald Trump and Xi Jinping meet in September to explore areas of cooperation, they should put prevention of mirror life on the agenda."
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Mirror Life Is Theoretical. The Danger Is Anything But.
With mirror life, scientists have given world leaders both the foresight and the time to address the danger. What's needed isn't alarm but action to ensure that mirror life remains just a footnote in ...
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RAND @rand.org · 13/09/2026
"The popularity and accessibility of Amanita muscaria suggests public health agencies should step up education campaigns that highlight their specific risks."
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Not All ‘Magic’ Mushrooms Are the Same
Millions of U.S. adults use Amanita muscaria mushrooms. But these distinctive fungi aren’t like other psychoactive mushrooms. What do consumers and policymakers need to know about them?
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RAND @rand.org · 13/09/2026
New report: Federal revenue is highly vulnerable to labor-displacing AI. bit.ly/4A76XVf
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What Will Happen to Federal Revenue When AI Replaces Labor?
In 2024, 84 percent of federal revenue came from either individual taxes or payroll taxes, both of which are collected from worker income. Artificial intelligence replacing human labor could sharply r...
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RAND @rand.org · 12/09/2026
"Labor earnings taxes are simultaneously the largest [federal] revenue source and the most directly threatened by AI displacement." bit.ly/3TmRSOM
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Tax Policy Options to Promote Employment and Stabilize Revenue in the AI Age
Labor earnings taxes are the largest federal revenue source and the most directly threatened by AI displacement. A broad-based tax reform package can help maintain fiscal stability and support employm...
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RAND @rand.org · 09/09/2026
"Sixty percent of U.S. teens now use ChatGPT even though parents often have no idea what their children are discussing."
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OpenAI Says ChatGPT Is Safer for Teens. Now It Needs to Show Proof.
Now, when OpenAI's system predicts that an account belongs to someone under 18, teen protections are automatically applied without waiting for a parent to activate them. But even ambitious efforts can...
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RAND @rand.org · 08/09/2026
This week marks 25 years since the September 11 terror attacks. We gathered 10 RAND experts to reflect on a fundamental question: What has the United States learned about homeland security in the quarter-century since the attacks? bit.ly/4qZPI3S
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25 Years After 9/11: Lessons for Securing the Homeland
Reflecting on 25 years since the September 11 terror attacks, RAND experts answer questions about protecting soft targets, the role of the TSA, mitigating risks from emerging technologies, and more.
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RAND @rand.org · 06/09/2026
"If AI is used well, it can help communities get the right help at the right time without inefficiency or duplicated effort, ultimately saving lives."
rand.org
When Disaster Strikes, Could AI Help? Q&A with Jessica Jensen
Disasters are more frequent, more severe, and more costly. Pressure is mounting on emergency managers and the organizations that support them. Senior policy researcher Jessica Jensen discusses how art...
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RAND @rand.org · 05/09/2026
For Washington and Beijing, mirror life is "a shared existential risk with no credible upside," says RAND's Nidhi Kalra.
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Mirror Life Is Theoretical. The Danger Is Anything But.
With mirror life, scientists have given world leaders both the foresight and the time to address the danger. What's needed isn't alarm but action to ensure that mirror life remains just a footnote in ...
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RAND @rand.org · 04/09/2026
OpenAI recently launched ChatGPT for Teens, which "automatically" applies protections to accounts that its system "estimates" belong to users under 18. But it's not clear what proportion of actual teens it identifies.
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OpenAI Says ChatGPT Is Safer for Teens. Now It Needs to Show Proof.
Now, when OpenAI's system predicts that an account belongs to someone under 18, teen protections are automatically applied without waiting for a parent to activate them. But even ambitious efforts can...
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RAND @rand.org · 03/09/2026
🍄 Edible. Psychoactive. And potentially toxic. RAND's Michelle Priest and Beau Kilmer discuss Amanita muscaria, the "other" magic mushroom.
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Not All ‘Magic’ Mushrooms Are the Same
Millions of U.S. adults use Amanita muscaria mushrooms. But these distinctive fungi aren’t like other psychoactive mushrooms. What do consumers and policymakers need to know about them?
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RAND @rand.org · 01/09/2026
The launch of ChatGPT for Teens "is akin to a ribbon-cutting ceremony for a building that has yet to pass safety inspection," says RAND's Ryan McBain. bit.ly/3UtwYxN
rand.org
OpenAI Says ChatGPT Is Safer for Teens. Now It Needs to Show Proof.
Now, when OpenAI's system predicts that an account belongs to someone under 18, teen protections are automatically applied without waiting for a parent to activate them. But even ambitious efforts can...
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RAND @rand.org · 31/08/2026
Read up on our findings:
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The State of Public Education in 2026 in Five Charts
RAND has spent more than a decade surveying educators across the United States and has expanded this effort to include the perspectives of students and parents. Among the hundreds of survey questions ...
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RAND @rand.org · 31/08/2026
5️⃣ Many pre-K teachers don’t have the learning materials they need. They often mix and match different materials, likely because no single option fully meets their students’ needs. This may be especially concerning because foundational skills begin to take shape during the early years.
Figure 5: Percentage of Teachers Who Reported Using Each Type of Material for Groups of Students presents four charts: to teach all children in my classroom; to provide additional support for the children who struggle academically; to provide additional support to the children in my classroom who have IEPs/IFSPs; To provide additional support for the children in my classroom who are English learners
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RAND @rand.org · 31/08/2026
4️⃣ Stricter cell phone policies reduce—but don’t eliminate—the problem. We identified five distinct types of policies across U.S. public schools and examined how each relates to how often students check their phones. More-restrictive policies are associated with reduced phone use.
Figure 4: Percentage of Students Who Checked Their Cell Phones During Their Classes at Least Once per Day, by School Cell Phone Policy
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RAND @rand.org · 31/08/2026
3️⃣ Chronic absenteeism is falling—but still too high. The rate of students missing at least 10% of school days in a year rose sharply after the pandemic. Our latest estimates show some progress, but chronic absenteeism remains above pre-pandemic levels.
Figure 3. Chronic Absenteeism Rates by School Year and Percentage of Students Who Were Absent tracks absences from 2017-2025
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RAND @rand.org · 31/08/2026
2️⃣ Students worry that using AI comes at a cost. Two-thirds say that using AI more for schoolwork harms their critical thinking. Even so, students are using AI tools for homework at growing rates.
Figure 2. Percentage of Students Who Agreed or Strongly Agreed That Using AI More for Schoolwork Will harm Critical Thinking Skills, by Grade contains three graphs charting students overall, by grade, and by use of AI help (like chatbots) for homework
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RAND @rand.org · 31/08/2026
1️⃣ Teachers are still burning out. In 2026, U.S. teachers reported poorer well-being than similar working adults on every indicator we track.
Figure 1. Well-Being of Teachers and Similar Working Adults presents four charts tracking the job related stress, difficulty coping with job-related stress, symptoms of depression, and burnout among teachers
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RAND @rand.org · 31/08/2026
What's really happening in K–12 classrooms? Every year, we survey thousands of educators, students, and parents to find out. Here are the 5 charts that told us the most about the state of American public schools in 2026. 🧵
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The State of Public Education in 2026 in Five Charts
RAND has spent more than a decade surveying educators across the United States and has expanded this effort to include the perspectives of students and parents. Among the hundreds of survey questions ...
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RAND @rand.org · 30/08/2026
"America cannot afford to treat the cost of new power as a mystery. If we want a more reliable, affordable, and abundant energy future, we need to know what it takes to build it."
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Accelerating New Power Plants Depends on Better Data
The United States is embarking on a vast build-out of its electric system. Transparent cost data would help regulators pinpoint avoidable delays, help developers assess risk, and help communities judg...
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RAND @rand.org · 29/08/2026
A Cyclospora outbreak linked to tainted lettuce has sickened thousands of people this summer, a reminder that the U.S. remains vulnerable to a wide range of biological threats. New Q&A with RAND's Saskia Popescu:
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The Cyclospora Outbreak Was a Warning: Q&A with Saskia Popescu
Saskia Popescu is an epidemiologist by training and a policy researcher at RAND. In this Q&A, she discusses what the United States can do to prepare for future outbreaks like Cyclospora and other ...
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RAND @rand.org · 28/08/2026
"Better information will not erase the trade-offs involved in expanding the grid. It will, however, let us argue about them honestly—and design policies that respond to facts rather than slogans."
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Accelerating New Power Plants Depends on Better Data
The United States is embarking on a vast build-out of its electric system. Transparent cost data would help regulators pinpoint avoidable delays, help developers assess risk, and help communities judg...
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RAND @rand.org · 27/08/2026
AI is lowering the barriers that have kept bioweapons attacks out of reach for most actors. This new report outlines a strategy to mitigate this risk: bit.ly/46o1Cew
rand.org
Building a Biosecurity Strategy for the AI Era
The use of artificial intelligence in biology offers great promise but could also endanger global health and national security. Nine interventions layered together could meaningfully lower the risk of...
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RAND @rand.org · 26/08/2026
"We call the food system America's soft underbelly, because it's so critical but so vulnerable. This outbreak really highlights that." New Q&A with Saskia Popescu, an epidemiologist by training and a policy researcher at RAND.
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The Cyclospora Outbreak Was a Warning: Q&A with Saskia Popescu
Saskia Popescu is an epidemiologist by training and a policy researcher at RAND. In this Q&A, she discusses what the United States can do to prepare for future outbreaks like Cyclospora and other ...
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