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Max Mendez-Parra

@max-mp.bsky.social
34 followers 30 following 59 posts

Trade and investment analysis aficionado, generally applied to Africa, UK and Argentina. Keen cyclist. Frustrated rock star, footballer and many other things. Views are only mine.

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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 04/07/2025
Digital trade is boosting trade in services and reshaping economic blocs. Globalisation is increasingly dominated by trade in services.
odi.org
An evolving global trade landscape: from goods to services
In the latest "This Week in Macroeconomics", Principal Research Fellow, Max Mendez-Parra, uncovers a transformation in globalisation itself: a shift away from goods trade and towards a surging, digita...
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 04/07/2025
ODI: Think change:The impact of Chinese preferences on Africa odi.org/en/insights/...
odi.org
The impact of Chinese preferences on Africa
China has announced an expansion of its preferential access for African nations, extending its current duty-free policy to encompass all African countries (with the exception of Eswatini). This blog a...
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 19/06/2025
Available data for this year, same source used by #WIR, suggest that greenfield investment to the US is almost as high as the total received in 2024.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 19/06/2025
From the #WIR The #US, for the first time since 1990, in 2024 was a net investment receiver (on greenfield investment). @unctad.bsky.social Chips and Science Act? IRA?
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 20/05/2025
The average value of low-value consignment in the EU is Euros 10.50 (Copehagen Economics, 2023); so this fee is equivalent to a duty of around 20% (average); well above the average tariff not applied under de minimis provisions. www.ft.com/content/102e...
ft.com
EU to impose €2 tax on low-cost items in blow to Temu and Shein
Brussels plans handling fee on billions of small packages imported mainly from China
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 20/05/2025
It is based on the impact assessments made opportunetily by DIT & DBT. For UK-Australia is £2.1bn, CPTPP is £2bn and UK-India is £4.8bn. The one for the EU is £9bn.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 19/05/2025
By own accounts of HMG, the addition of the impacts in the #UK GDP by 2040 of the UK-Australia, accession to the CPTPP and UK-India will still be lower than the impact of the new agreement with the #EU.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
I doubt Trump will extend a concession on a MFN basis without further negotiation.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 04/04/2025
Retaliate is a terrible option. Better to increase integration and trade across the world without the US that will be detached fromthe rest of the world for a while.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 04/04/2025
#Asian economies such as #srilanka #Bangladesh #Cambodia must work in increase further the regional integration particularly with #India and other partners.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 04/04/2025
#Kenya, #Ethiopia and other African countries could benefit if they accelerate the implementation of the #AfCFTA and finalise the rules of origin on textiles and garments, facilitating backward linkages across the continent.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 04/04/2025
The impact is not even across the world. So, some #African countries that currently export to the US might benefit as the differential tariffs with respect to the #Asian countries will increase.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 04/04/2025
The US has large deficits with these countries because it has specialised on other products. Therefore, there is a mutually beneficial exchange to make. Unfortunately, neither Trump nor his advisors understand it. Higher prices and likely trade diversion for the US consumers.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 04/04/2025
Unsurprinsingly for everyone that has read Ricardo, the impact of the #Trump tariffs falls primarily on those countries with abundant manual labour (Asian countries) that has specialised in the production of garments, footwear and other light manufactures.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 04/04/2025
ODI: Think change:US implements sweeping reciprocal tariffs, igniting global economic challenges @odi.global @odi-trade.bsky.social odi.org/en/insights/...
odi.org
US implements sweeping reciprocal tariffs, igniting global economic challenges
Beyond the immediate concerns about the economic effects of these tariffs, the reciprocal measures are indicative of a broader trend towards a more isolationist US policy and a gradual detachment from...
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 03/04/2025
Is this Trump's Liz Truss moment? Live Updates: Tariffs Send Wall Street Tumbling Toward Worst Day Since 2022 www.nytimes.com/live/2025/04...
nytimes.com
Trump Tariffs Live Updates: Tariffs Send Wall Street Tumbling Toward Worst Day Since 2022
Stocks fell sharply in the U.S., Asia and Europe. Allies and adversaries alike criticized President Trump’s action and weighed their responses.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 20/03/2025
Yes, that’s right. I just pointed that it is an instance of EU support to strategic technology. In reality, I only support my beloved Racing Club in Argentina; but as an adopted Brightonian, I had to defend the honour of the BHA
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 20/03/2025
You have another example with the EU development of Galileo to compete with the GPS. As I Brightonian, I can say that at this very precise moment, there are other substantially less glamourous teams.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 14/03/2025
Services trade data is somewhat imprecise if available.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 14/03/2025
It is part of the package. Less exports, more available at home to drink and forget. Cunning plan.
theguardian.com
UK food and drink exports to the EU down 34% since Brexit
Food and Drink Federation say businesses are struggling to deal with added ‘complexity and bureaucracy’
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 14/03/2025
The US could tight rules of origin in the USMCA, and US-Vietnam FTA and its GSP. It could, on these grounds, let AGOA expire at the end of this year. These appear as easier and more likely options with probably similar impact on China.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 14/03/2025
And it will create in most local industries including textiles, garments, light manufactures, etc. A very complex political picture in each country.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 14/03/2025
Assuming countries want to continue playing by the rules, rising their MFN tariffs to restrict imports from China may put them at risk of being hit by the US reciprocal tariffs (although, we need to see what they mean)
nytimes.com
Why China Is Worried About Trump’s Tariffs on Mexico
China’s exports to developing markets have soared, opening indirect routes to the U.S. market that officials in Beijing worry may be closed under pressure from President Trump.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 13/03/2025
I heard that thanks to climate change, the South of England has now a better climate than Chapagne, France to produce sparkling wines.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 13/03/2025
Most likely is that Trump aims to just bring back industries. The other objectives are through into the argument just to reinforce it, they could happen in isolation but not altogether.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 13/03/2025
And, if tariffs are succesful in bringing industries back, then imports will fall. Then, it is very likely that revenue will fall as the taxable base is eroded.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 13/03/2025
Tariffs cannot be applied once the ultimate objective (e.g. "stop flow of fentanyl") is achieved. Otherwise the other part will never acceed to anything if the tariffs is not mantained at the original level. Therefore, tariff revenue does not raise and industries are not coming back.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 13/03/2025
Tariffs as leverage, to raise revenue and to re-industrialise are mutually inconsistent policy objectives.
nytimes.com
Trump’s Big Bet: Americans Will Tolerate Economic Downturn to Restore Manufacturing
The president offers many reasons for imposing tariffs, including revenue, leverage over competitors and job creation. But history suggests a more complex history.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 13/03/2025
Also worth mentioning that the US economy is in full employment and labour participation, although not at its highest, it is not low. So, pressures on wages may mount. So, higher prices are more likely due cost increases rather than the direct effect from tariffs.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 18/02/2025
Thinking on the Prisonners Dilemma, as it is and in the current context, the current rule-based system seems that it not preventing the world from landing in the non-cooperative equilibrium. Maybe reform is necessary to restore the cooperative scenario.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 14/02/2025
www.nytimes.com/2019/05/15/u...
nytimes.com
Trump’s Love for Tariffs Began in Japan’s ’80s Boom (Published 2019)
Thirty years later, few issues have defined Donald J. Trump’s presidency more than his love for tariffs — and on few issues has he been more unswerving.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 14/02/2025
I wonder whether I am wasting my time in even giving any thingking to this stupid idea, but I wonder how actually reciprocal tariffs would work? Will the US need to define rules of origin to avoid trade being deflected even in cases where no FTA is in place?
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 03/02/2025
Economics textbook, yes; but also universally true. Not like every PE analysis that depends on getting the actors and their incentives right and making the right interpretation. There are too many unknowns leading to get everything wrong.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 02/02/2025
After breaking the #USMCA that he negotiated back in 2019, is there anyone still believing that having an FTA with the US is the way of being protected from #Trump tariffs? If so, please tell me what are you taking and where can I get some.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 02/02/2025
Not to mention that retaliation is either discounted or disregarded at the time of imposing the tariffs by Trump and his followers, retaliation might provide some relief to those affected by tariffs only at the expense of EU consumers.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 21/01/2025
Is retaliation the optimal policy response? Normally, it is not. It would be good to discuss why, in this case, it is.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 21/01/2025
But I also consider that before talking about exceptions, Trump may use tarifs as lever to negotiate trade agreements. Simple and quick goods-only agreements that give ranchers, farmers and firms in the US the market access abroad they want.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 21/01/2025
As President, Trump has a lot of discretionary power to modify the US GSP including/excluding beneficiaries and goods. So, an avenue for exceptions may come from here.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 19/12/2024
Agree, but I wonder how is that freight rates can be sustained down when the costs are going up. Either the industry had hefty margins before that were eroded now or the adjustment has yet not happened.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 19/12/2024
Absolutely. Open a vape shop or a tatoo parlour.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 19/12/2024
Something is going on in Suez. In the week ending on 15 Dec 2023, 4.6 million metric tonnes (7-day moving average) transited thru the channel daily. Same week this year, is 1.170 million. Transit thru Cape of Good Hope up by 1.6 million between similar weeks. Longer distance, higher costs.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 19/12/2024
There are so many... but I guess how easy is to find the UK at the bottom of any table of European countries in any economic/trade/investment dimension
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 19/12/2024
This is wrong. They don't even believe in what they sell. The rule says 'never consume your own product'.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 18/12/2024
@alanbeattie.bsky.social FYI
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Reposted by Max Mendez-Parra
JmRoyle #LFC #YNWA #BLM #REJOINEU @myarrse.bsky.social · 17/12/2024
Should be in every newsagents window.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 13/12/2024
To anyone that have not lived in the intelligence rollercoster in which the UK have been in the last 8 years, it is hard to explain why has the UK spent so much policy/negotiation bandwidth to be part of this.
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Reposted by Max Mendez-Parra
David Henig @davidheniguk.bsky.social · 13/12/2024
A typically sagacious thread from the good doctor, and I would add to this point that one of the reasons I so strongly advocate UK alignment with the EU on goods regulation except if there is a good reason why not is to reduce the burden on the state from an otherwise enormous job.
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 12/12/2024
Semiconductors trade is worth $1 trillion. It is overtaking oil as the most traded product. Not that small yard. And, although not yet seeing in the data, the CHiPS & Sci Act is moving production to the US ($60bn investment by TSMC in foundry) so trade will be furhter reduced. But this is a subsidy
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 12/12/2024
You have bans/licencing from the US on semiconductors affecting third (notably Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore) country exports to China using US technology since 2022. On top of the recent China ban on export of rare earth minerals to the US
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Max Mendez-Parra @max-mp.bsky.social · 12/12/2024
@alanbeattie.bsky.social Great analysis. How you reconcile that global trade in each of the last 3 years growing under 25-year average? Lots of NTBs including CBAM, Deforestation directive, etc. Exports bans too. Arg and BRA abandoned ISI, but they are not particularly open.
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