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Luca Ambrogioni

@lucamb.bsky.social
1.9K followers 120 following 41 posts

Assistant professor in Machine Learning and Theoretical Neuroscience. Generative modeling and memory. Opinionated, often wrong.

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Reposted by Luca Ambrogioni
Nadine Dijkstra @nadinedijkstra.bsky.social · 13/05/2026
Researching visual imagery? Consider submitting to this new cross-journal special issue on visual imagery at Nature Communications, Communications Psychology, and Scientific Reports! We welcome a broad range of topics and methods - more info below 👇 www.nature.com/collections/...
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 23/04/2026
1/2) How do patterns form in diffusion models? Out-of-equilibrium phase transitions! Symmetry breaks → low-frequency modes destabilize → large-scale structure emerges. The peper offers a statistical field theory analysis of this process! Link: arxiv.org/abs/2603.20092
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Robert Rosenbaum @robertrosenbaum.bsky.social · 03/09/2025
The University of Notre Dame is hiring 5 tenure or tenure-track professors in Neuroscience, including Computational Neuroscience, across 4 departments. Come join me at ND! Feel free to reach out with any questions. And please share! apply.interfolio.com/173031
apply.interfolio.com
Apply - Interfolio {{$ctrl.$state.data.pageTitle}} - Apply - Interfolio
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 02/09/2025
I am very happy to finally share something I have been working on and off for the past year: "The Information Dynamics of Generative Diffusion" This paper connects entropy production, divergence of vector fields and spontaneous symmetry breaking link: arxiv.org/abs/2508.19897
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 12/06/2025
Many when the number of steps in the puzzle is in the thousands and any error leads to a wrong solution
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 11/06/2025
Have you ever asked your child to solve a simple puzzle in 60.000 easy steps?
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Cian O'Donnell @cianodonnell.bsky.social · 11/06/2025
Students using AI to write their reports is like me going to the gym and getting a robot to lift my weights
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 16/05/2025
Generative decisions in diffusion models can be detected locally as symmetry breaking in the energy and globally as peaks in the conditional entropy rate. The both corresponds to a (local or global) suppression of the quadratic potential (Hessian trace).
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Casper Kerrén @ckerren.bsky.social · 29/04/2025
🧠✨How do we rebuild our memories? In our new study, we show that hippocampal ripples kickstart a coordinated expansion of cortical activity that helps reconstruct past experiences. We recorded iEEG from patients during memory retrieval... and found something really cool 👇(thread)
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 03/05/2025
Why? You can just mute out politics and owner's antics and it becomes perfecly fine again
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 02/05/2025
In continuous generative diffusion, the conditional entropy rate is the constant term that separates the score matching and the denoising score matching loss This can be directly interpreted as the information transfer (bit rate) from the state x_t and the final generation x_0.
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 30/04/2025
Decisions during generative diffusion are analogous to phase transitions in physics. They can be identified as peaks in the conditional entropy rate curve!
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Dan Levenstein @dlevenstein.bsky.social · 29/04/2025
I'd put these on the NeuroAI vision board: @tyrellturing.bsky.social's Deep learning framework www.nature.com/articles/s41... @tonyzador.bsky.social's Next-gen AI through neuroAI www.nature.com/articles/s41... @adriendoerig.bsky.social's Neuroconnectionist framework www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Christian A. Naesseth @canaesseth.bsky.social · 30/04/2025
Very excited that our work (together with my PhD student @gbarto.bsky.social and our collaborator Dmitry Vetrov) was recognized with a Best Paper Award at #AABI2025! #ML #SDE #Diffusion #GenAI 🤖🧠
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 29/04/2025
Indeed. We are currently doing a lot of work on guidance, so we will likely try to use entropic time there as well soon
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 29/04/2025
The largest we have tried so far is EDM2 XL on 512 ImageNet. It works very well there! We did not try with guidance so far
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 29/04/2025
I am very happy to share our latest work on the information theory of generative diffusion: "Entropic Time Schedulers for Generative Diffusion Models" We find that the conditional entropy offers a natural data-dependent notion of time during generation Link: arxiv.org/abs/2504.13612
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
Flow Matching in a nutshell.
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Arno Solin @arnosolin.bsky.social · 08/12/2024
I will be at #NeurIPS2024 in Vancouver. I’m looking for post-docs, and if you want to talk about post-doc opportunities, get in touch. 🤗 Here’s my current team at Aalto University: users.aalto.fi/~asolin/group/
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Ferenc Huszár @inference.vc · 06/12/2024
Can language models transcend the limitations of training data? We train LMs on a formal grammar, then prompt them OUTSIDE of this grammar. We find that LMs often extrapolate logical rules and apply them OOD, too. Proof of a useful inductive bias. Check it out at NeurIPS: nips.cc/virtual/2024...
nips.cc
NeurIPS Poster Rule Extrapolation in Language Modeling: A Study of Compositional Generalization on OOD PromptsNeurIPS 2024
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John Chodera @jchodera.bsky.social · 06/12/2024
Excited to speak at the ELLIS ML4Molecules Workshop 2024 in Berlin! moleculediscovery.github.io/workshop2024/
Photograph of Johannes Margraph and Günter Klambauer introducing the ELLIS ML4Molecules Workshop 2024 in Berlin at the Fritz-Haber Institute in Dahlem.
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 06/12/2024
Can we please stop sharing posts that legitimate murder? Please.
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Petar Veličković @petar-v.bsky.social · 05/12/2024
Our team at Google DeepMind is hiring Student Researchers for 2025! 🧑‍🔬 Interested in understanding reasoning capabilities of neural networks from first principles? 🧑‍🎓 Currently studying for a BS/MS/PhD? 🧑‍💻 Have solid engineering and research skills? 🌟 We want to hear from you! Details in thread.
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Bao Pham @baopham.bsky.social · 05/12/2024
Diffusion models create beautiful novel images, but they can also memorize samples from the training set. How does this blending of features allow creating novel patterns? Our new work in Sci4DL workshop #neurips2024 shows that diffusion models behave like Dense Associative Memory networks.
On the left figure, it showcases the behavior of Hopfield models. Given a query (the initial point of energy descent), a Hopfield model will retrieve the closest memory (local minimum) to that query such that it minimizes the energy function. A perfect Hopfield model is able to store patterns in distinct minima (or buckets). In contrast, the right figure illustrates a bad Associative Memory system, where stored patterns share a distinctive bucket. This enables the creation of spurious patterns, which appear like mixture of stored patterns. Spurious patterns will have lower energy than the memories due to this overlapping.
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 04/12/2024
The naivete of these takes is always amusing They could be equally applied to human beings, and they would work as well
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 04/12/2024
There are indeed cases in which obtaining an SDE equivalence isn't straightforward
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 04/12/2024
I have always been saying that diffusion = flow matching. Is it supposed to be some sort of news now??
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 03/12/2024
However, flow matching theory doesn't provide much guidance on how to do stochastic sampling It relies on the extra structure of diffusion
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 03/12/2024
Disagree, religious literacy is important
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Nicolas Beltran-Velez @velezbeltran.bsky.social · 02/12/2024
I am very excited to share our new Neurips 2024 paper + package, Treeffuser! 🌳 We combine gradient-boosted trees with diffusion models for fast, flexible probabilistic predictions and well-calibrated uncertainty. paper: arxiv.org/abs/2406.07658 repo: github.com/blei-lab/tre... 🧵(1/8)
Samples y | x from Treeffuser vs. true densities, for multiple values of x under three different scenarios. Treeffuser captures arbitrarily complex conditional distributions that vary with x.
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ruiqigao.bsky.social @ruiqigao.bsky.social · 02/12/2024
A common question nowadays: Which is better, diffusion or flow matching? 🤔 Our answer: They’re two sides of the same coin. We wrote a blog post to show how diffusion models and Gaussian flow matching are equivalent. That’s great: It means you can use them interchangeably.
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Christian A. Naesseth @canaesseth.bsky.social · 30/11/2024
I'm still cautiously optimistic that we'll find a way to leverage Bayesian ideas in "Modern" AI without retrofitting. However, I'm very much an agnostic when it comes the philosophy of uncertainty (Bayes vs frequentist vs imprecise etc.)
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Xiaoxuan @xiaoxuanlei.bsky.social · 28/11/2024
🌟 New Research Alert! 🌟 Excited to share our latest work (accepted to NeurIPS2024) on understanding working memory in multi-task RNN models using naturalistic stimuli!: with @takuito.bsky.social and @bashivan.bsky.social #tweeprint below:
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Gautam Kamath @gautamkamath.com · 27/11/2024
Asking the following earnestly: what is the strongest case for GANs standing the "test of time"? Are they important 10 years later in modern ML research? How have they influenced the way we think about generative models today?
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sbi - Simulation-based inference @sbi-devs.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
The sbi package is growing into a community project 🌍 To reflect this and the many algorithms, neural nets, and diagnostics that have been added since its initial release, we have written a new software paper 📝 Check it out, and reach out if you want to get involved: arxiv.org/abs/2411.17337
arxiv.org
sbi reloaded: a toolkit for simulation-based inference workflows
Scientists and engineers use simulators to model empirically observed phenomena. However, tuning the parameters of a simulator to ensure its outputs match observed data presents a significant challeng...
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kyunghyuncho.bsky.social @kyunghyuncho.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
congratulations, @ian-goodfellow.bsky.social, for the test-of-time award at @neuripsconf.bsky.social! this award reminds me of how GAN started with this one email ian sent to the Mila (then Lisa) lab mailing list in May 2014. super insightful and amazing execution!
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Mathurin Massias @mathurinmassias.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
Anne Gagneux, Ségolène Martin, @quentinbertrand.bsky.social Remi Emonet and I wrote a tutorial blog post on flow matching: dl.heeere.com/conditional-... with lots of illustrations and intuition! We got this idea after their cool work on improving Plug and Play with FM: arxiv.org/abs/2410.02423
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Alexander Terenin @avt.im · 21/11/2024
I made a starter pack for machine learning researchers working on Bayesian optimization and Gaussian processes! It's *very* sparse ATM since the migration is still in progress. Please reply to make me aware of people - potentially yourself - who should be added to it! go.bsky.app/QYMEQ52
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
Interesting! I would definitely be happy to brainstorm. Feel free to reach out!
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
Yes. I used the improper kernel -|x| by accident and I found out that it gave very meaning full results even though it wasn't positive definite. It took years to work out the theory and discover the links with many older results in statistics
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
Thanks! It took a lot of work. The funny thing is that all started from a bug in my code Mybe I'll work on a follow up on Bayesian Optimization at some point
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
Flow Matching in a nutshell.
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
I mostly do diffusion nowadays. The paper I shared was a passion project
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Aron ⇋ e⁻ @aronwalsh.github.io · 23/11/2024
Imagine that double Spiderman meme, but with generative AI pointing back at statistical mechanics. A neat paper in #JPCL on performing thermodynamic integration using denoising diffusion models #CompChem #CompChemSky pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/...
The graphical abstract of a paper in J Phys Chem Lett illustrating thermodynamic integration based on a denoising diffusion model
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Stannis Zhou @stanniszhou.bsky.social · 23/11/2024
Hello world! Excited to (re)share from X our new paper on "Diffusion Model Predictive Control" (D-MPC). Key idea: leverage diffusion models to learn a trajectory-level (not just single-step) world model to mitigate compounding errors when doing rollouts. arxiv.org/abs/2410.05364 🧵 1/4
arxiv.org
Diffusion Model Predictive Control
We propose Diffusion Model Predictive Control (D-MPC), a novel MPC approach that learns a multi-step action proposal and a multi-step dynamics model, both using diffusion models, and combines them for...
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Mathieu Alain @miniapeur.bsky.social · 26/11/2024
Topological & geometrical machine learning starter pack go.bsky.app/HnBdLJU
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Luca Ambrogioni @lucamb.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
It may guide you well 🙏
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