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Legal Style Blog

@legalstyle.co.uk
1.7K followers 373 following 581 posts

A web-log on legal style, with a focus on England & Wales. Also home of the ‘In the Privy Council’ podcast and the novelty @tritelaw.bsky.social account. Editor: Mr Elijah Z Granet @ezgra.net. Web: legalstyle.co.uk ; e-mail: editor [at] legalstyle.co.uk

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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 12/08/2025
Leopold v. Levin, 259 N.E.2d 250 (Ill. Sup. Ct. 1970). The film, which is excellent (as is the roman à clef on which it's based by Meyer Levin) featuring Orson Welles reading Clarence Darrow's actual majestic peroration, can be watched in full here: www.youtube.com/watch?v=F4bf...
youtube.com
Compulsion (1959) | Classic Movie Full HD | Bradford Dillman, Dean Stockwell, Orson Welles
YouTube video by CINÉMOI
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 12/08/2025
In "annals of legal chutzpah," murderer Leopold (of "& Loeb" fame) sued to stop a film à clef (COMPULSION, a fave) about his crime, saying the fictionalized aspects hurt him in the community. Ill. Sup. Ct.: you murdered a kid; there's no fiction about you that worsens your rep.
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 07/08/2025
doctrinally, what happened to Charles I was regicide and the High Court of Justice trying him genuinely did have no authority.
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 07/08/2025
Even with the vagary on how you define the Crown, which is a matter of acknowledged doctrinal inconsistency, I think the answer is clearly firmly no. though as bodies corporate there are public entities that can be criminally liable.
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 07/08/2025
See also Wade, Forsyth, & Ghosh, Administrative Law, 12 edn at 664 (noting that the situation regarding costs in such a proceeding is unclear)
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 07/08/2025
Fascinated to learn that, though not common, it remains possible to bring a common law petition of right as a remedy in contract against the King in situations not covered by the Crown Proceedings Act 1947. Franklin v Attorney General [1974] QB 185, 201, HC per Lawson J.
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 19/04/2025
This makes it annoying for someone who is not a weirdo style obsessive (i.e., not like me) who might not realize there are plenty of references!
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 19/04/2025
The biggest practical point of this is actually distinctly digital, because if you wanted to search a recent Supreme Court opinion for "MS-13" you'd get 0 results because the computer only finds "MS–13".
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 19/04/2025
Usually three hyphens default changed? But never to an en-dash?
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 19/04/2025
so "This—the law—is bad" becomes under JT's rules (for Penguin Books and behind the beautiful redesign that makes their paperbacks so wonderful to this day!) "This – the law – is bad"
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 19/04/2025
I think every non-federal style guide is fairly consistent that en-dash is for range of numbers. One of the few outliers on en-dashes is for that Jan Tschichold's advice in his legendary 1948 guide to typographers to use the en-dash with spaces instead of the em-dash
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 19/04/2025
This came up a lot in visa debates because only by knowing that the federal government approach (mostly via the GPO) is for en-dashes, no one would possibly guess that the visa is H–1B (hyphen) not H-1B (hyphen). Even worse that visa name references now repealed legislative organizing
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 19/04/2025
On iPhone, press and hold the hyphen and then move right once for en-dash (–) and twice for em-dash (—)
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 19/04/2025
Looked this up out of curiosity and it's fascinating when states (here Ohio and Oregon) insist on terms no other state uses. What other examples are there of a state using a unique name for a common offense, procedure, or law?
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 17/04/2025
Just cite Arkell v Pressdram and be done with it (google it!)
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 17/04/2025
In keeping with the GPO style guide, the Supreme Court uses an en-dash (–) not a hyphen (-) in MS–13 (so it's not MS-13). It's an odd quirk of federal style
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 12/04/2025
If you want to really annoy a lawyer, just try citing bits from law reports like you would any other book chapter ;)
Burger, Warren E. “Wisconsin v. Yoder.” \emph{United States Reports: Cases Adjudged in the Supreme Court}, edited by Henry Putzel, Jr., vol. 406, United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1973, pp. 207–236. \end{hangparas}
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 29/03/2025
bsky.app/profile/did:...
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 29/03/2025
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 29/03/2025
The official proclamation of Australia's dissolution is not befitting the great Commonwealth… so I re-typeset it! God save the King of Australia! Pathetic original below
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 29/03/2025
heheh
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 16/03/2025
There's a lot of debate on the best list format for law. Some people like Roman (I,II, III or i, ii, iii), others alpha (a, b, c), others numeric (1, 2, 3). I, however, prefer the bra size method of listing, which I think is the clearest way to tabulate.
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Reposted by Legal Style Blog
Robert Sharp @robertsharp.bsky.social · 15/03/2025
Flipping through Family Law textbook, an area that necessarily has a lot of anonymised case. But there are no less than 57 citations with the title ‘Re: A’. Petition to adopt the @legalstyle.co.uk suggestion of deploying full throated pseudonyms in www.legalstyle.co.uk/2022/12/styl...
legalstyle.co.uk
Styling family cases
Don't put the generic titles in the styling
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 13/03/2025
A few excerpts from one of my favourite essays (always a delight to return to), L. Sprague de Camp’s “Language for Time Travellers”
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Trite Law 🇬🇧 @tritelaw.bsky.social · 12/03/2025
'It is trite to say that merely preferring one party's case to that advanced by the other cannot, of itself, give rise to a sustainable claim of apparent bias.' In re Haberlin's Appl'n [2025] NIKB 13, ¶ 33, KBD per Humphreys J. www.bailii.org/nie/cases/NI...
bailii.org
Haberlin, Re Application for Judicial Review [2025] NIKB 13 (27 February 2025)
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The Green Bag @thegreenbag.bsky.social · 11/03/2025
A great judge, a true wordsmith, and an author any editor would enjoy working with.
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 11/03/2025
I **ADORE** this little article from Green Bag by a federal judge explaining how he first coined a word and then worked to use it in an opinion so it could make it into Black's Law Dictionary greenbag.org/v13n2/v13n2_...
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Michael Froomkin @mfroomkin.bsky.social · 10/03/2025
'Every cased is a story'....but this one is unusually convoluted and odd.
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Scratched Tooth @keencritic.bsky.social · 10/03/2025
Just the beginning of a tale longer and more twisted than Jarndyce v. Jarndyce.
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 10/03/2025
Quite an arresting opening line: 'This is an unusual probate claim in that the deceased says she is very much alive.' www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWH...
bailii.org
Ashimola & Anor v Samuel & Anor [2025] EWHC 502 (Ch) (10 March 2025)
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 05/03/2025
Yep Raffles v Wincelhaus!
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 05/03/2025
No it's a much more prominent contract case!
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 05/03/2025
That's R v Dudley and Stephens but not what I meant with this!
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 05/03/2025
Correct!
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 04/03/2025
Quiz: name the case from the AI generated image!
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 23/02/2025
Someone accused of criminal contempt in the Delaware Court of Chancery has a right to be considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of *equity*. See, e.g., State v. Klein, 123 A.2d 740 (Del. Ch. 1956).
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 23/02/2025
That has been a barrier to me trying to expand my reading and get a sense of the Strugatsky bros. because they are clearly hugely important sf authors… but the mid 20th century translations leave a lot to be desired just as English (I don't speak Russian)
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 23/02/2025
Library catalogues should not use academic diacritics like this, meaningless and confusing and bad for typeface support, for public listings. Associate the canonical academic transliteration with a name conforming to more standard Cyrillic-English renderings…
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 23/02/2025
The reason that for attempted murder we only accept the intent to actaully kill someone is because attempts don't require any injury to take place. So it's absurd to hold someone who intended only to horrifically injure the victim liable for a crime that didn't happen and they didn't want
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 23/02/2025
The reasoning is pretty sensible—if someone merely wanted to brutally stab and horrifically injure the victim, who then dies, clearly we should be able to prosecute the stabber for murder which is a predictable result of stabbing someone with the intent to horrifically injure.
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 23/02/2025
It's absolutely true—intent is required for murder but the intent required is called "malice," meaning it is not the intent specifically to kill but rather the intent to either kill *or cause great bodily harm*
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 21/02/2025
I hope that c lears things up; if not let me know!
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 21/02/2025
For attempted murder, there can be zero consequences (if the person is stopped before even attacking the victim though clearly in cases like Sir Salman's there were awful consequences) so all we have is intent and thus we need to be tighter because attempted murder is stopping people trying to kill
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 21/02/2025
So for actual murder, we look at the consequences and the intent. Because a likely consequence of great bodily injury is death, we can expand the intent since the purpose of criminalising murder is to stop violent deaths.
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 21/02/2025
However, in attempted murder, where the victim is still alive (and for that matter might never have even been injured!), it would be absurd for someone who just wanted to cause great bodily injury to be arrested for attempting to do something he never intended to happen!
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 21/02/2025
More specifically, the intent required for murder is "malice," meaning the intent to either kill or cause great bodily injury. That's good, because obviously someone who goes "I just wanted to brutally stab him" should still be convicted of murder if the victim bleeds out intent notwithstanding.
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 21/02/2025
I recently finished Nabokov's Pnin, the first book of his that I've read, and, whilst I am very late to this party… wow, what an incredible writer. The awesome adjectives and alliteration alone are astounding!
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 21/02/2025
The trial of the attacker (just convicted) against Sir Salman Rushdie is a good illustration of the quirks of inchoate offences: attempted murder requires an intent to kill, yet murder doesn't. (This is basic stuff to lawyers but for non-legal followers…)
The assistant public defender Andrew Brautigan told the jury that prosecutors had not proved that Matar intended to kill Rushdie. The distinction is important for an attempted-murder conviction. The defendant has pleaded not guilty.

“You will agree something bad happened to Mr Rushdie, but you don’t know what Mr Matar’s conscious objective was,” Brautigan said. “The testimony you have heard doesn’t establish anything more than a chaotic noisy outburst that occurred that injured Mr Rushdie.”

Matar had attacked with him knives, not a gun or bomb, his attorneys have said previously. And in response to testimony that the injuries were life-threatening, they have noted that Rushdie’s heart and lungs were uninjured.
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Legal Style Blog @legalstyle.co.uk · 19/02/2025
Legal academics v legal practice: an illustration
News
Law professor with 'profound sense of grievance' banned from courts
By Charlie Moloney18 February 2025

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Alaw professor who 'grossly misused the procedures of the courts' in a campaign of meritless claims against the University of Warwick has been hit with an extended civil restraint order (ECRO) by a High Court judge.

Professor Theodora Kostakopoulou was employed by the university as professor of law from 2012. But in 2016, disciplinary proceedings were commenced against her, leading to her receiving a written warning.
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