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Eugen Pinak

@eugenpinak.bsky.social
244 followers 42 following 654 posts

Ukrainian who is interested in military history (mainly of Japan and Ukraine) and orders of battle. Українець, який цікавиться воєнною історією (переважно Японії та України) і організацією армій. My Japanese military history website: rikukaigun.org

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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Greek rifle company, 1940 - my TO&E drawing. Infantry battalion (3 in Infantry regiment) had battalion HQ, 3 Rifle companies, 1 MG company. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 25/09/2026
OOBs of Japanese infantry divisions send to fight in China, 1937-39. Type A is a peacetime cadre, Type B is mobilized from reservists. 1937年~1939年に中国へ派遣された日本軍歩兵師団の編成表 #ORBATBoys
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Reposted by Eugen Pinak
Олександр Бузько @oleksa79buzko.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
A Type 92 battalion gun is drawn by its crew to a new firing position. Bataan, Philippines 1942
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 30/08/2026
To add to the post of @scipioasina.bsky.social about "Senshi Sosho" - Japanese official history of WW2. My article about Japanese official histories of WW2 (there were several of them) with links to all English translations of "Senshi Sosho" I know: rikukaigun.org/General/Japa...
rikukaigun.org
Japanese official histories of the Pacific War - Nippon Rikukaigun
Imperial Japanese Army and Navy research... not just by Eugen Pinak
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Reposted by Eugen Pinak
ScipioAsina @scipioasina.bsky.social · 30/08/2026
A short thread on the Senshi Sōsho (or War History Series), a 102-volume official military history of the Second Sino-Japanese War and Pacific War published by the War History Office of Japan's National Defense College between 1966 and 1980. #JapaneseHistory #MilitaryHistory #WW2
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 27/08/2026
Very impressive project, helping to place events of the 2nd Sino-Japanese War and Pacific War up to 1945 onto the map.
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Reposted by Eugen Pinak
ORBAT Mapper @orbatmapper.bsky.social · 02/01/2026
I've had some fun recently putting together a basic text to ORBAT tool. Try it out at orbat-mapper.app/text-to-orbat/
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Reposted by Eugen Pinak
ORBAT Mapper @orbatmapper.bsky.social · 15/08/2026
I’m building a lightweight tool for drawing tactical graphics. An early preview is live at tactrace.orbat-mapper.app if you want to test it out. Feedback and bug reports are welcome!
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 14/08/2026
Another good video on Japanese aviation from knowledgeable researcher. And on rather obscure topic of early uses of the Imperial Japanese Army Air Force to boot. Highly recommended.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 02/08/2026
German "Volksgrenadier" rifle company, 1944 - my corrected TO&E drawing. The last German infantry TO&E: 2 rifle platoons armed with assault rifles and train is minimal. Infantry battalion (2 in Infantry regiment) had battalion HQ, 3 Rifle companies, 1 Heavy weapons company. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 02/08/2026
German "Volksgrenadier" rifle company, 1944 - my TO&E drawing. The last German infantry TO&E: 2 rifle platoons armed with assault rifles and train is minimal. Infantry battalion (2 in Infantry regiment) had battalion HQ, 3 Rifle companies, 1 Heavy weapons company. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 01/08/2026
More photos of early Japanese armor.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 01/08/2026
German rifle company, 1943 - my TO&E drawing. "New model" TO&E with only 3 rifle squads per platoon and mortars, not MMGs, as company support. Infantry battalion (2-3 in Infantry regiment) had battalion HQ, 3 Rifle companies, 1 MG company. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 30/07/2026
Imperial Japanese Army Mark A Whippet and Renault FT-17 (or Type "A") tanks of the Infantry School Tank Corps in Chiba, circa 1925.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 30/07/2026
German rifle company, 1941 - my TO&E drawing. New TO&E with squads no longer divided into LMG and rifle teams, in force from early 1940. Infantry battalion (3 in Infantry regiment) had battalion HQ, 3 Rifle companies, 1 MG company. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 29/07/2026
German rifle company, 1937 - my TO&E drawing. This old TO&E with squads, divided into LMG and rifle teams, remained in force till early 1940. Infantry battalion (3 in Infantry regiment) had battalion HQ, 3 Rifle companies, 1 MG company. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 27/07/2026
Wartime Japanese newsreel about operations of the IJN land combat forces, including SNLF. www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xfwp...
youtube.com
[日本ニュース] 海軍陸戦隊 Japanese Special Naval Landing Forces
YouTube video by mitupuuNNM
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 27/07/2026
To add to my previous post - link to the same video on Youtube.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 27/07/2026
Japanese propaganda film, made for the Indonesians c.1943-45. Use the link to watch the whole film - there are many interesting details on ships and combat operations of the Imperial Japanese Navy. zoeken.beeldengeluid.nl/program/urn:...
zoeken.beeldengeluid.nl
Zoeken Beeld en Geluid
Sound and Vision is the institute for media culture; an inspiring, creative and accessible meeting place for private individuals and professionals.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 20/07/2026
Couple of IJA Ki-2-II (Army Type 93-2 Light Bomber) on postcards from Kyoto University Digital Archive of Rare Materials: rmda.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/item/rb00031...
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 19/07/2026
British rifle company, 1943-45 - my TO&E drawing, corrected again. Infantry battalion (3 in Infantry brigade) had battalion HQ, HQ company, 4 Rifle companies, 1 Support company (mortars, Carrier APCs, 6-pdr AT guns). #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 19/07/2026
British rifle company, 1943-45 - my TO&E drawing, corrected. Infantry battalion (3 in Infantry brigade) had battalion HQ, HQ company, 4 Rifle companies, 1 Support company (mortars, Carrier APCs, 6-pdr AT guns). #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 18/07/2026
Yugoslav rifle company, 1941 - my TO&E drawing. Unusual is - 4th rifle squad in each platoon had different organization (without LMG). Infantry battalion (4 in Infantry regiment) had battalion HQ, 3 Rifle companies, 1 MG company. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 17/07/2026
I’d like to share the symbols I use to make company-level TO&E drawings and OOBs. Hope they’ll be useful to other ORBAT makers. The link is: rikukaigun.org/UNIT%20and%2... Thank @battleorder.org for creating original symbols. Repost is welcome! #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 17/07/2026
Romanian rifle company, 1941 - my TO&E drawing. This TO&E is before Romanian army transferred to German 4-squad rifle platoon system. Romanian infantry battalion (3 in Infantry regiment) had battalion HQ, 3 Rifle companies, 1 MG and Mortar company. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 16/07/2026
Romanian rifle company, 1942 - my TO&E drawing. This TO&E is after Romanian army transferred to German 4-squad rifle platoon system. Romanian infantry battalion (3 in Infantry regiment) had battalion HQ, 3 Rifle companies, 1 MG and Mortar company. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 12/07/2026
Good thread by @justinpykehistory.bsky.social‬, debunking myths about Japanese aviation, created by A.D.Harvey. In short: classical story about manipulation of facts and selective blindness, that could prove anything you want :(
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 12/07/2026
US rifle company, June 1944 - my TO&E drawing. US infantry battalion had 3 Rifle companies, Bn HQ, HQ company, Heavy weapons company (.30 HMGs and 81mm mortars). #ORBATBoys
US rifle company, June 1944 - my TO&E drawing.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 01/07/2026
Polish rifle company organization 1939 - 2nd version of my TO&E drawing. Polish infantry battalion had 3 rifle companies, Bn HQ with signal platoon, MG company (12 HMGs, 2 mortars). #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 01/07/2026
French infantry company, drawing of TO&E organization, 1940. Note, there were two versions of infantry platoons in French companies, both are shown here. @sammyflex.bsky.social - do you have any corrections? #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 28/06/2026
Soviet Guards infantry rifle company, TO&E organization December 1944. "Ideal" late was Soviet infantry organization. One rifle platoon was converted into SMG platoon in order to increase company firepower after reduction of bayonet strength. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 28/06/2026
Italian rifle company, TO&E organization 1942. Hope this is the final version. Do you like it better than old version or not? Standard Italian infantry battalion of WW2 was composed of Battalion HQ, 3 rifle companies, 1 support weapons company (HMGs and 45mm mortars). #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 27/06/2026
Polish rifle company organization 1939 - my TO&E drawing. Polish infantry battalion had 3 rifle companies, Bn HQ with signal platoon, MG company (12 HMGs, 2 mortars). #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 27/06/2026
"ENEMY WEAPONS -- JAPANESE ARMY" RESTRICTED US WWII INFANTRY TRAINING FILM. www.youtube.com/watch?v=K7s-...
youtube.com
" ENEMY WEAPONS -- JAPANESE ARMY " RESTRICTED WWII INFANTRY TRAINING FILM NAMBU MACHINEGUN 11854
YouTube video by PeriscopeFilm
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 27/06/2026
Chinese infantry companies, TO&E drawings, 1942 and 1945. Chinese tried to compensate lack of artillery with grenade dischargers/mortars at the platoon level. Though I really doubt average Chinese platoon commander was good enough to properly coordinate indirect fire and movement. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 25/06/2026
Japanese postcards of "Manchurian Incident" of 1932. @justinpykehistory.bsky.social - aircraft postcard looks impressive.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 19/06/2026
Very interesting thread about Japanese doctrine of landing operations before 1945.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 19/06/2026
Italian rifle company, TO&E organization 1942 - improved version. Standard Italian infantry battalion of WW2 was composed of Battalion HQ, 3 rifle companies, 1 support weapons company (MMGs and 45mm mortars). #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 19/06/2026
Italian rifle company in North Africa, TO&E organization 1942. Standard Italian infantry battalion in North Africa from 1942 was composed of Battalion HQ, 3 or 4 rifle companies. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 17/06/2026
Interesting project - data on which US Navy squadrons were on which US aircraft carrier during WW2.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 17/06/2026
Soviet rifle company, TO&E organization December 1942. Rifle battalion composed of: HQ, signal platoon, 3 rifle companies, MG company, mortar company, AT rifle platoon, 45mm AT gun platoon, medical platoon, supply platoon. On paper this was standard organization till the end of the war. #ORBATBoys
Soviet rifle company, TO&E organization December 1942
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 14/06/2026
Italian rifle company, TO&E organization 1942. Standard Italian infantry battalion of WW2 was composed of Battalion HQ, 3 rifle companies, 1 support weapons company (MMGs and 45mm mortars). #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 31/05/2026
United Ukrainian Armies OOB - August 1919. #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 28/05/2026
TO&E drawing, Japanese regimental gun company of Type B infantry regiment (1929). More in my blog: vijsko.blogspot.com/2026/05/to-d... #ORBATBoys The Imperial Japanese Army faced shortages of infantry heavy weapons. This led to the situation, when new organization was created... >
vijsko.blogspot.com
TO&E drawing, Japanese regimental gun company of Type B infantry regiment (1929)
The Imperial Japanese Army constantly faced shortages of infantry heavy weapons. This led to the situation, when new organization was create...
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 27/05/2026
rikukaigun.org update. Prices of IJA weapons and equipment, 1941 - rikukaigun.org/IJA/IJA%20we... Pay of the military personnel of the Imperial Japanese Army, 1945 - rikukaigun.org/IJA/IJA%20pa...
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 08/05/2026
This organization was introduced for the new regimental heavy weapons: Type 11 37 mm infantry gun and Type 11 70 mm infantry mortar, officially adopted in the 11th year of the Emperor Taishō's reign (= 1922). #ORBATBoys
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 06/05/2026
Japanese Type 0 carrier fighter (A6M3 Model 22a) towed along the iron-plated runway of Lakunai Airfield, Rabaul, 1943. The Tetsuban (iron plate) matting was soon removed from usage due to the difficulty of repairing the damage caused by bombing attacks. Found on Facebook.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 02/05/2026
Flying hours in British, American and German training programs through the war (1939-1945) - from "Strategy for Defeat: The Luftwaffe 1933-1945".
Flying hours in British, American and German training programs through the war (1939-1945) - from "Strategy for Defeat: The Luftwaffe 1933-1945".
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 02/05/2026
Interesting article on how hard it was to serve aboard US destroyer off Okinawa in 1945. Yes, in 1945 US naval might was overwhelming. But this article shows, that just few months from Allied victory over Japan service aboard US ships at the from line was far from easy.
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Eugen Pinak @eugenpinak.bsky.social · 27/04/2026
rikukaigun.org update. Updated and expanded Jeff Donahoo's data base on the IJN personnel of the IJN administrative, land combat, land support and land training formations/units: rikukaigun.org/JeffD/0-Intr...
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