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Bruno M. Shirley

@brunomshirley.com
919 followers 558 following 97 posts

Historian of Buddhism, political thought, and gender in medieval Sri Lanka. Kiwi in Heidelberg. Big fan of nice maps. He/Er/ඔහු/அவர்

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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 16/01/2026
Priory of the Orange Tree is all predicated on some... "Well meaning" interpretations of Evil Western Dragons vs Noble Eastern Dragons
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 10/01/2026
My press is wonderful in all ways... Except that they only publish in Canadian English, which is apparently a bastard hybrid of both US and UK that only follows half the rules of each. Did my head in trying to add Z's while keeping "ous"...
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 09/01/2026
Are the peacock feathers on either side of the central Buddha a little larger in one than the other?
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 27/12/2025
100%. If an author has either not read or not understood a source they've cited, then that would be grounds for a desk reject. A "blessing" of AI hallucinations is that this kind of author is suddenly a lot easier to spot...
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 18/12/2025
I can't comment on python, but I wouldn't trust an LLM to check the spelling of an author's name in my field, let alone that specific page numbers match the content. Perhaps this is different in a more tech-forward field (which doesn't still publish frequently in print-only books...)?
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 18/12/2025
My scientist partner's labmates couldn't believe that I was "writing a book" for my PhD thesis instead of just stitching together existing publications and slapping on some kind of thematic intro!
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 18/12/2025
I suspect (hope?) that this is actually an article (which in the sciences would normally have the advisor, along with any collaborators, listed as corresponding author) which was then *included in* the PhD thesis of the primary author... And this was just poorly understood and reported by the paper
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 18/12/2025
Whenever our students open a PDF over two pages—in other words, every reading we assign them—Adobe tells them "this document looks long, let me summarise this for you." What message does this send to MA students about the value of actually reading the sources themselves?!
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 12/12/2025
What a delightful exemplar to come across, in the week my students have a book review due...
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 11/12/2025
Ah, yes, my beloved archipelago in the South Pacific, that natural bastion of "the West"
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 09/12/2025
Language requirements are good for students in ways they might not understand or appreciate at the time. Wide distribution requirements—from thinking philosophically to writing poetically—are good for the same reasons!
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 09/12/2025
Ten years and going back to grad school later, turns out I'm actually good at languages when I have the discipline to see them through. Most 18 years don't have that discipline, or the foresight to see that it's worth struggling through to master one of the most valuable skills in the world
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 09/12/2025
Tangentially related: I cannot understand why BA students in NZ aren't *required* to study a language—especially students like me who majored in international relations. I took one semester of Japanese, it was hard and my grades sucked, of course 20yr old me didn't think it was worth continuing!
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 06/12/2025
By that logic, isn't the whole world a relic of use...? This seems like something @aohsusometimesy.bsky.social would get behind
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 05/12/2025
...and in which male monarchs are pretty relentless about emphasizing their own masculinity, insisting that the island itself is their wife. So while I didn't expect it to, the book concludes that (in SL, and maybe more widely...) we simply *can't* study gender, politics, and religion in isolation.
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 05/12/2025
And then of course I ended up working on period in which two women sat on the throne, one of them thrice; which has a higher percentage of inscriptions by women than in any other period of SL history; in which the only Pali-language inscriptions are by women...
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 05/12/2025
Oh great question! Here's the thing: I never expected it to be "about" gender. I started grad school thinking that I was just going to research a straightforward history of Buddhist "kingship"--without really reflecting on the fact that "kingship" itself is a gendered title.
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 03/12/2025
As much as I'd love to claim some expertise in Hildegard studies, I'm sure that they'll update the link once the book is officially published in Feb... Fingers crossed anyway!
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 03/12/2025
I wrote a book, it now has a cover, it's all feeling very real! Coming out (open access) in February, for all those with an interest in, well, religion, gender, and/or politics in Sri Lankan history. www.arc-humanities.org/978180270309...
arc-humanities.org
Religion, Gender, and Politics in Medieval Sri Lanka - Arc Humanities Press
The early second millennium was a pivotal moment in the history of Theravāda Buddhism. Religious reforms carried out at Poḷonnaruva, then-capital of Sri L...
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Dr. Redfern "Red" Barrett @redfernbarrett.com · 26/11/2025
People vastly underestimate how important trans* rights are in the contemporary fight for freedom. If you cannot make your own choices for your body, the name you go by, or even the very clothes that you wear, then you are not, in any sense, meaningfully free.
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 19/11/2025
It's very "university IT department" to make it mandatory for us to use the VPN to check our emails... The same day that the VPN crashes. I'm sure that they've sent a very helpful email by now with a workaround! If only...
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Luc Rocher @rocher.lc · 15/11/2025
📸 New research just out revealing disturbing problems with AI image captioning. AI models can now analyse both texts and images, and are trained on vast collections of human-created content spanning centuries. Some claims these models could soon help human historians interpret and explain the past.
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 11/11/2025
I shall henceforth always refer to GenAI as "the gibbering mouth froth of rabid autocomplete." (also this book and interview are both generally excellent)
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 10/11/2025
"Señorita, feel the mandolin, let me see you move like you come from Benin"
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 10/11/2025
"Señorita, feel the maracas, let me see you move like you come from the city of Caracas"
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 10/11/2025
"Señorita, feel the concertina, let me see you move like you come from Argentina"
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 10/11/2025
"Señorita, feel the tuba, let me see you oom-pah-pah like you come from Cuba"
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 10/11/2025
"Señorita, feel the Cor Anglais, let me see you move like you come from Chile" ("Calais" would work better but I think be too obvious)
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 10/11/2025
"Señorita, feel the bongo, let me see you move like you come from the DR Congo"
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 10/11/2025
"Señorita, feel the vuvuzuela, let me see you move like you come from Venezuela"
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 10/11/2025
The line "Señorita, feel the conga, let me see you move LIKE you come from Colombia" has never made much sense to me since Shakira actually DOES come from Colombia. Please enjoy these alternatives, with which I have been torturing my Colombian partner all day.
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 07/11/2025
This is a great read, well worth a subscription to the Examiner. A substantial preview of the article is available above the paywall too www.examiner.media/conclave-in-...
examiner.media
Conclave in Kandy: election for the ‘highest lay office in the Buddhist world’
The Kandyans will elect the next Diyawadana Nilame this evening. He will oversee the tooth relic and the Maligawa’s worldly affairs. Seven candidates are contesting, including a university lecturer, a...
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 04/11/2025
This could be my opportunity to stake out my own niche of academic Brunoism
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 04/11/2025
#WebinAAR | On Friday 7 Nov, at 12pm ET / 6pm CET, I’ll be speaking in an AAR webinar on Buddhist feminist historiography, in conversation with Steph Balkwill and other excellent folks. Q and A follows; register now and join the discussion: my.aarweb.org/event-inform...
A poster for the webinar mentioned in this post.
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Dr Selena Wisnom @lswisnom.bsky.social · 03/11/2025
Academics in Assyria in the 7th c BC complain that admin is preventing them from doing research and teaching
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 24/10/2025
This is, with the benefit of Atlantic distance, hilarious. It is also deeply, deeply disturbing.
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 15/10/2025
Well this made my morning to read!!
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 29/09/2025
Good copyedits need a good kittyeditor
A cat sits on my lap, looking at the camera, while I mark up a manuscript in red ink.
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 08/08/2025
I have lived in Germany for two years now and still whenever I hear small children chatting away in public my first thought is "wow their German is so good, they must study very hard"
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Royal Studies @royalstudies.bsky.social · 01/08/2025
New #cfp from the Journal of Transcultural Studies for a special issue on “Transcultural Histories of Monarchy” - abstracts to be sent to jts-editors@hcts.uni-heidelberg.de by 1st Sept! The essays will explore the ways in which monarchies incorporate “the foreign” into the familiar.
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 05/07/2025
Stephanie Balkwill's The Women Who Ruled China is an incredible book, with methodological takeaways for historians of gender and power in every context. Read my review for @royalstudies.bsky.social here: rsj.winchester.ac.uk/articles/10....
rsj.winchester.ac.uk
The Women Who Ruled China: Buddhism, Multiculturalism, and Governance in the Sixth Century. By Stephanie Balkwill. University of California Press, 2024. ISBN: 978-0520401815. 272 pp | Royal Studies Jo...
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 02/06/2025
I've just had an article come out on a poem from medieval Sri Lanka, and what it might tell us about attitudes towards renunciation, religious paths, and the proximate goals of Buddhist practice: pwj.shin-ibs.edu/2025/7164
pwj.shin-ibs.edu
Buddhist Poetics in Medieval Sri Lanka: The Muvadev-dā-vata Reconsidered
This article offers a close reading of the twelfth-century Muvadev-dā-vata, one of the earliest Sinhala-language poetic works to model itself on the Sanskrit kāvya. While earlier studies of the Muv…
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 02/05/2025
Just days before Vesak, Sotheby's plan to auction off sacred relics of the Buddha—stolen in the colonial destruction of a stūpa, no less—to the highest bidder. religionnews.com/2025/04/22/a...
religionnews.com
Auctioning the Buddha's relics is perpetuating colonial violence
(RNS) — For the Buddhists who deposited these relics — as for Buddhists today — the gems, bone and ash all belong to the Buddha and shouldn’t just be sold to the highest bidder.
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 07/03/2025
I'll be joining the Journal as managing editor for Volume 16 onwards. If you're working on processes of transculturation—in any global or historical context, and from any disciplinary standpoint—then we'd be delighted to hear from you. heiup.uni-heidelberg.de/journals/tra...
heiup.uni-heidelberg.de
About the Journal | The Journal of Transcultural Studies
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 07/03/2025
A new issue of the Journal of Transcultural Studies is now available open-access! It features articles by @jaydprosser.bsky.social (Leeds), Alexander Vesey (Tokyo), Ori Sela (Tel Aviv) and Dhruv Raina (New Delhi/Pune). Great reads all; check them out here: heiup.uni-heidelberg.de/journals/tra...
heiup.uni-heidelberg.de
Vol. 15 No. 1-2 (2024) | The Journal of Transcultural Studies
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Dr Dave Hitchcock @davehitchcock.bsky.social · 27/01/2025
This is interesting. "Leading AI Models are now very good historians". It's a total clickbait title as I will expand on below. But several of the challenges put to the models, particularly palaeographical transcription and translation, it seems to perform well. Wills @ Exeter is using it for this.1
resobscura.substack.com
The leading AI models are now very good historians
Three case studies with GPT-4o, o1, and Claude Sonnet 3.5, and what they mean
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Hannah Kim @thisishannahkim.bsky.social · 20/01/2025
If you need a distraction today-- check out my new piece for Aeon! I say there's no universal definition of fiction b/c how "fiction" is understood depends on a culture's metaphysics. Philosophy of fiction has been taking Greek metaphysics for granted. I say we branch out. aeon.co/essays/befor...
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Bruno M. Shirley @brunomshirley.com · 03/01/2025
Happy mapping!
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