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Antiquity Journal

@antiquity.ac.uk
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Antiquity is a bimonthly review of world archaeology edited by Professor Robin Skeates. Please be aware that we sometimes share relevant images of human remains. antiquity.ac.uk

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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 33m
Translating an ancient mathematical formula revealed the name of a #Maya mathematician for the first time! #InternationalTranslationDay Sak Tahn Waax (‘White-chested Fox’) was likely responsible for many advanced astronomical calculations. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
https://doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2026.10378
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 7h
Stone and bone tools from c. 5375 cal BC Eilsleben, Germany. Whilst the stone axes clearly reflect #Neolithic traditions, the flint and bone tools point to contact with local #Mesolithic foragers on Europe's Neolithic frontier. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Three polished stone axes, three flint tools (an arrowhead, drill and scraper) and two bone awls.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 11h
NEW Standing stones, rock art and burial mounds all in one monument. Hagbard’s Gallows, Sweden is unique in northern Europe, and new scientific dating evidence is uncovering its Bronze Age chronology, revealing it is much older than expected. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Standing stones, engraved with rock art, stood atop mounds. Excavations are visible in the background.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 11h
📰 1,700-year-old tomb discovered in Roman Egypt contains a poem in ancient Greek, likely from a son lamenting his father's death 🏺 #ArchaeologyNews via @livescience.com www.livescience.com/archaeology/...
livescience.com
'Listen, father!': 1,700-year-old tomb discovered in Egypt contains a poem in ancient Greek and spells to protect the dead
A tomb dating back to the time the Romans controlled Egypt contains a funerary poem in ancient Greek.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 13h
Many ancient Mediterranean cities have undergone periods of rapid expansion since the 20th century, obscuring millennia-old agricultural landscapes under urban sprawl. New research uncovers this culturally important 'green heritage' #WednesdayWisdom 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
1826 map of land use in Zadar, Croatia depicting an organically arranged mosaic of agricultural green space classifications around Zadar that include cultivated fields, gardens, grasslands, vineyards and olive groves.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 29/09/2026
📰 Ancient glyphs found inside a sacred cave in Mexico point to Teotihuacan rituals held there, possibly associated with commemorating deceased warriors 🏺 #AntiquityResearch #ArchaeologyNews via @archaeologynews.bsky.social archaeologymag.com/2026/09/teot...
archaeologymag.com
Ancient Teotihuacan glyphs reveal ritual use of a sacred cave in Mexico | Archaeology News Online Magazine
Three Teotihuacan glyphs found in a Mexican cave point to rituals linked to mountains, warriors and death.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 29/09/2026
From the 16th-18th centuries AD, the coastal city of Mokha, Yemen was a centre of the international coffee trade #NationalCoffeeDay Threatened by land reclamation and shoreline modification, aerial photography helps record the city's lost archaeology. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Aerial photograph (left) and satellite imagery analysis (right) of a coastline, annotated with changes to the shoreline between 1967 and 2016. The shore extends much further into the sea as of 2016 than in 1967, and much of the city's coastal heritage was lost in this development.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 29/09/2026
Cave in Gran Canaria, used for burial by the island's Indigenous people #TombTuesday Analysis of insect remains indicates it began life as a granary, shedding light on life in the Canary Islands before Spanish colonisation. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Archaeologist crouched in the mouth of a cave, looking out over a mountainous landscape.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 29/09/2026
NEW How did Nazi archaeologists try to prove a mythical Germanic past? New research explores the Ahnenerbe’s meticulous casts of Nordic rock art, used in attempts to legitimise racist origin myths and construct a fabricated Germanic prehistory. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Person brushing a rock art carving with soapy water in preparation for its casting in plaster.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 29/09/2026
Wu Weishan’s "Socrates and Confucius: an encounter" imagines the two philosophers in dialogue. Whilst Confucius died a decade before Socrates was born and the worlds in which the two men lived were separated by 7500km, it is striking to imagine their conversation #ConfuciusDay
Statue of two robed men in conversation, with an ancient Greek temple (the Temple of Hephaestus) in the background.
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Cambridge University Press - Archaeology @cambup-archaeology.cambridge.org · 28/09/2026
🆕 DISCOVER the new #openaccess #research from #Cambridge shaping #archaeology right now! Free to read. Free to share. 🔗 cup.org/4w5nczT 📲 Download the research, explore the journals - and perhaps discover a home for your own work. 📸 Courtesy of @antiquity.ac.uk.
A promotional graphic for Cambridge Open Access, featuring the text "New open access research in Archaeology." The background includes an image of an archaeological site with exposed stone layers.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 29/09/2026
The Roman province of Hispania Baetica (modern southern Spain) was a major centre of olive oil production. Analysis of over 1000 potsherds from oil amphorae shed light on how olive oil shaped the Roman economy. 🔗 from 2023 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Fragment of an amphora rim with a sketch reconstructing the complete amphora.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 28/09/2026
Don't miss out on your chance to access our #EuropeanArchaeology collection free before the end of the month! 🏺 Explore the latest in the #archaeology of Europe, from Palaeolithic art to Second World War graves and everything in between: www.cambridge.org/core/journal...
Classical building with many pillars lining its walls, with the text 'European Archaeology, Antiquity' overlaid.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 28/09/2026
How did family ties shape ancient nomadic societies? #NationalFamilyDay DNA analysis of people from the Xiongnu Empire of the Eurasian steppe suggests factors such as political alliances were just as important to social status as biological kinship. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Diagrams depicting genetic ties between individuals buried at the Tamir necropolis, Mongolia in relation to where in the cemetery they were buried. There are two family lineages all descending from a common ancestor and spousal pairs are consistently interred side by side, but members of the same lineage are not necessarily interred near to each other.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 28/09/2026
How can we ensure access to heritage in the face of conflict? The Sudan Virtual Museum offers virtual access to the Sudan National Museum, displaying the artefacts that were exhibited there before the war #MuseumMonday 🏺 #Archaeology 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy...
View through broken windows from the inside of a building, looking towards another damaged building.3D reconstruction of the interior of a museum. On a doorway is written 'welcome to the Virtual Sudan National Museum'. The doorway leads into a room with a museum display depicting a timeline of Sudanese history.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 28/09/2026
📰 Rare, life-sized petroglyph in Sudan may depict an ancient Nubian king 🏺 #AntiquityResearch #ArchaeologyNews via Greek Reporter greekreporter.com/2026/09/27/l...
greekreporter.com
Rare Life-Size Petroglyph in Sudan May Reveal an Ancient Nubian King - GreekReporter.com
Researchers say a life-size petroglyph in northern Sudan may show an ancient Nubian king at a site shaped by thousands of years of history.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 28/09/2026
Bronze hand from the Iron Age site of Irulegi, Navarre (🇪🇸). One of the words inscribed is similar to the modern Basque word for 'good fortune', suggesting it is a prehistoric luck charm. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Above: bronze hand engraved with Palaeohispanic writing. Below: sketch of the same hand, making the writing clearer.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 28/09/2026
NEW Sherd of terra sigillata pottery from Roman Tuscany, stamped with a large, ornate image of an altar. Stamps on terra sigillata were typically small and standardised, making this design completely unique. Was this vessel part of a limited series? 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Illustration, photograph and 3D model of a fragment of pottery. On its surface is stamped an image of a rectangular altar with a projecting cornice and base, which both appear to be decorated. Across the main body of the altar runs a horizontal garland with perhaps a left-facing songbird perched on top of a twig, and possibly a piece of fruit to its immediate right. Underneath this are stamped initials reading 'AV(in ligature)IL'.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 27/09/2026
#OnThisDay in AD 1066, William the Conqueror's troops set sail to England, beginning the Norman conquest. The Welsh hillfort of Dinas Powys was thought to have been built to defend against them, but dating found it pre-dates the conquest by 300 years! 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Laser scan of an earthwork monument, made up of multiple ridges.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 26/09/2026
Today is #NationalAlpacaDay! 🦙 Vicuña are a wild relative of the alpaca, and have been hunted in the Andes for millennia. V-shaped traps have been found widely distributed across the highlands, possibly used for both hunting and herding vicuña. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Vicuña stood on a highland plain, with a mountain in the background.Illustration of a chacu hunting trap, indicating how they funneled wildlife into pits. People chase vicuña downhill into the mouth of a V-shaped trap, which funnels them down into a circular enclosure.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 25/09/2026
Historical sources suggest tobacco was used ancient Mesoamerican rituals, but archaeological evidence for this is rare. Analysis of ceramic vases from Guatemala indicate tobacco infusions were drunk to induce visions and deep sleep #WorldDreamDay 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Seven ceramic vases of different shapes, colours and sizes, predominantly cylindrical.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 25/09/2026
📰 Workers dredging gravel in Austria kept finding corroded iron objects, leading to the identification of Europe's largest assemblage of prehistoric iron bars! #AntiquityResearch #ArchaeologyNews via @labrujulaverde.bsky.social www.labrujulaverde.com/en/2026/09/a...
labrujulaverde.com
The Largest Prehistoric Sunken Shipwreck's Cargo of Iron in Europe, Found in the Danube, Was Enough Metal to Arm 500 Warriors
In the spring of 2019, workers dredging gravel at Deinham, a site on the Danube in Upper Austria, kept snagging strange double-pointed iron objects in the excavator's bucket. Instead of tossing them…
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 25/09/2026
The settlement of Madagascar has a history of at least 1500 years, with occupants constantly facing challenges like climate change, warfare and slave raiding. 2023 research in Antiquity revealed how they adapted to these difficulties. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Timeline of pottery styles in Madagascar from 1150-50 years ago, complete with visual descriptions and photographs of the styles.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 25/09/2026
NEW How large were ancient ports? New methods reveal the true sizes of Mediterranean harbours, finding their capacities were much greater than we imagined and uncovering the reality of extensive maritime trade in the past. A seaworthy #AntiquityThread 1/11 🧵 🏺 #Archaeology
Vehicle with treads on the seashore. A coring device on its front takes a sediment core from the sand at the water's edge.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 25/09/2026
Liubo game piece and stick-shaped token from Han Dynasty Qianzhongzitou #FindsFriday Liubo was a board game played in ancient China, and depictions of Liubo in Han tombs indicate the game was associated with supernatural beliefs. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Small, rectangular game piece and a thin cylinder.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 25/09/2026
#OnThisDay in AD 1237, the Treaty of York established the Anglo-Scottish border that remains almost unchanged to this day. Historic borders can have significant effects on modern politics. Explore how Hadrian's Wall has influenced the USA/Mexico border 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Part of Hadrian's Wall. A relatively low stone wall snakes across a hilly green landscape under a grey, clouded sky.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 24/09/2026
Stove tile from 16th-century-AD Lüneburg, Germany depicting a cardinal and a fool. The cardinal-fool motif was popular during the Reformation, intended to ridicule the Catholic Church. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Two pieces of a rectangular tile, broken across the centre. In the top half is depicted a smiling fool or jester wearing a cap with bells. In the bottom half is depicted a frowning cardinal with an austere countenance.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 24/09/2026
Our very own resident #barkaeologist Ember can't wait to dig up the next ground-breaking archaeological discovery, but in the meantime, we want to hear from you! Find out how you can publish your own #archaeology research and submit an article at antiquity.ac.uk/submit 🏺
Dog sat in a garden, looking at the camera with an expectant expression.
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Rui Gomes Coelho @ruigomescoelho.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
Being a mentor in the @antiquity.ac.uk Rewriting World Archaeology workshops has been a very rewarding experience. It's an opportunity to meet early career archaeologists and work with them on their publication projects. 1/2
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School of Archaeology @unioxarchaeology.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
Great work by our Practical Mariner project team! #maps #maritime #archaeology
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 24/09/2026
📰 The northernmost Anglo-Saxon coin found in the UK has been unearthed in Shetland, suggesting trading links between Viking-controlled Shetland and Anglo-Saxon England. 🏺 #ArchaeologyNews via BBC News www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
bbc.co.uk
Rare Anglo-Saxon coin unearthed in Shetland
Archaeologists say the discovery suggests possible trading links between Viking and Anglo-Saxons.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 24/09/2026
It's #WorldMaritimeDay! ⚓️ Land visibility was vital to ancient mariners, who relied on the coast to navigate around the seas. A new map of coastal visibility around the Mediterranean helps explore nuanced questions about past seafaring. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Map of the Mediterranean Sea, coloured with a spectrum of visibility around the coasts based on land elevation over the horizon.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 24/09/2026
NEW The city of Zadar, Croatia has been occupied for c.3000 years, but underwent rapid expansion in the 20th century. Uncovering the historic green spaces hidden under and within the urban sprawl sheds light on the city's millennia of 'green heritage'. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
City on the coast. One one side of a road, many homogenous buildings with white walls and red roofs cluster together. On the other side, a green field with the remains of drystone walls sits unkempt and overgrown.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 24/09/2026
Weapons from the Achaemenid cemetery of Mersin, Iran including iron blades and a bronze spearhead #IronworkThursday The weapons may have been symbols of authority, showing the influence of imperial institutions far from the empire's heartland. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Illustrations of two fragmented, straight blades and photographs of a fragmented, curved blade and an intact spearhead.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 23/09/2026
"Minor miracle" leads to the discovery of 500 iron bars lost in the Danube 2200 years ago, enough to equip an entire army with weapons! #AntiquityResearch #ArchaeologyNews via @livescience.com www.livescience.com/archaeology/...
livescience.com
'Rusty treasure' found in Danube has 2,000-year-old iron that could equip a whole army with weapons
Archaeologists in Austria have analyzed a collection of 500 iron bars that were likely lost in a Danube shipwreck 2,200 years ago.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 23/09/2026
📕 #BookReview 🏺 #Archaeology Placing people with disabilities at the centre of historical archaeology, Laurie A. Wilkie & Katherine M. Kinkopf's 'An introduction to crip archaeology' explores how disability studies can transform how we think about the past 1/2 (£) doi.org/10.15184/aqy...
Cover of the book reviewed, depicting various metal spoons with diverse shapes and decorations, with the text 'Book Review, Antiquity'.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 23/09/2026
Stone pounder from c.9030–6741 BP southern China. It was possibly used to mash taro into poi, a paste which remains a traditional staple in Polynesian diets to this day. Before the cultivation of rice, taro was likely also a staple in the Chinese diet. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Pestle-shaped stone object that is narrow at the top, widening towards the base.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 23/09/2026
Does economic growth always lead to greater inequality? #WednesdayWisdom Research at the major Indus Civilisation city of Mohenjo-Daro found inequality declined as it expanded, indicating governance helped maintain a relatively egalitarian society. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Graph of Gini coefficients (a quantitative proxy of economic inequality) from 2500-2100 BC at Mohenjo-Daro, showing a decrease over time.
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Marta Diaz-Guardamino @martaguardamino.bsky.social · 09/09/2026
Paper alert!! We used OSL dating to establish the age of the foundation of the mound supporting two monumental #StandingStones at Hagbard's Galge in southern #Sweden. Dating to 1400-1200 BCE, the mound appears to be slightly older than previously thought...🙂
cambridge.org
Hagbard’s Gallows in context: dating a Bronze Age monument in south-western Sweden | Antiquity | Cambridge Core
Hagbard’s Gallows in context: dating a Bronze Age monument in south-western Sweden
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 23/09/2026
Icelandic historian, poet and politician Snorri Sturluson died #OnThisDay in AD 1241. His writings have been a major source of knowledge on Norse mythology and early medieval Scandinavian history, even prompting some early archaeological excavations in Scandinavia 1/2 🏺 #Archaeology
Black-and-white photograph of several monumental burial mounds next to a path.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 23/09/2026
Today is the #AutumnEquinox: the end of the growing cycle and the beginning of the harvest. In Neolithic Ireland, some burial monuments are aligned with the equinox. Did they symbolise the transition from growth and renewal towards death and decline? 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Topographic map of part of the Baltinglass landscape, County Wicklow, overlaid with illustrations of prehistoric features in the landscape, such as the Sruhaun cursus and associated barrows, aligned with the autumn equinox sunrise.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 22/09/2026
Can keeping a diary make you a better archaeologist? #DearDiaryDay The latest #AntiquityDebate that taking a slower, more reflective approach to archaeological landscapes help us engage more deeply with the lived experiences of past peoples. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Person driving a herd of cattle.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 22/09/2026
In Polynesia, marae are rectangular clearings that acted as ritual spaces. The first clear materialisation of ritual in Polynesia, the earliest marae are found in Rapa Nui (Easter Island), suggesting ritual developments spread from east to west. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Forest clearing surrounded by a stone wall, in the centre of which a stone platform stands.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 22/09/2026
📰 Europe's largest trove of Iron Age iron bars found in Austria 🏺 #AntiquityResearch #ArchaeologyNews via The University of Innsbruck www.uibk.ac.at/en/newsroom/...
uibk.ac.at
"Rusty Treasure": Europe's Largest Trove of Iron Age Iron Bars Found
During gravel extrac­tion in Upper Austria in 2019, workers uncov­ered a large quan­tity of rusted iron objects. Anal­yses and radio­carbon dating carried out by archae­ol­o­gists led by Peter…
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 22/09/2026
Changing environments and climates have had significant effects on people in the past, and climate change continues to shape #archaeology to this day 🏺 Explore the latest research on past climate change and its ongoing impact in our collection: www.cambridge.org/core/journal...
Sheep bones revealed by a melting glacier, with the text 'Climate Archaeology, Antiquity'.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 22/09/2026
Simulated visit to the tomb of Djehutyhotep in the Sudan Virtual Museum #TombTuesday Through digital reconstruction, the museum enables access to the tomb at a moment when the physical site remains inaccessible due to the ongoing conflict. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
3D model of the interior of a tomb, showcasing decorated and inscribed monumental features and coffins
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 22/09/2026
NEW Nimrud was a major Assyrian capital, but most research there has focused on its royal architecture, limiting our understanding of everyday life in the empire. A new project explores Nimrud's Lower Town, shedding light on the city's ordinary people. 🆓 doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Aerial view of a desert landscape containing archaeological remains, most notably a large, rectilinear wall. Locations of features such as the acropolis are annotated.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 21/09/2026
Want your research to be read by a wide range of people from all backgrounds? Antiquity is the perfect place for you! Our global readership and accessible format ensures your #archaeology gets out into the world 🌏 🏺 Find out more and submit an article: antiquity.ac.uk/submit
Archaeologist pushing a ground-penetrating radar device next to a trench, filled with the remains of stone walls.
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 21/09/2026
📰 A novel scientific technique reveals the use of toxic plants to make anaesthetic in Ming China 🏺 #AntiquityResearch #ArchaeologyNews via The Past the-past.com/news/analysi...
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Antiquity Journal @antiquity.ac.uk · 21/09/2026
Paddy fields sustain over 1/3 of the world's population and play a significant role in methane emissions #ZeroEmissionsDay Examining the origins of paddy fields indicates they may have contributed to climate change as early as 5000 years ago. (£) doi.org/10.15184/aqy... 🏺 #Archaeology
Excavated remains of paddy fields, comprised of ridges and ditches. Close-ups of the trenches show the ridges and ditches more clearly
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