Sign in

Andrew Lee

@andrewleedr.bsky.social
241 followers 122 following 89 posts

Professor of Public Health, SCHARR, the University of Sheffield. Editor in Chief, Public Health (journal of the Royal Society for Public Health). Views my own. www.sheffield.ac.uk/smph/lee-andrew…

PostsRepliesMedia
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 27/08/2026
Terrible tragedy in #Nepal. If anyone's looking for a good local charity to support, I highly recommend #PHASENepal. They've good experience from responding to the Gorkha earthquake previously and did great work helping affected communities rebuild afterwards. 👇 www.globalgiving.org/projects/eme...
globalgiving.org
010
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 07/07/2026
May interest Y&H colleagues. 1 in 3 young people from minoritised ethnic communities in Yorkshire had reported symptoms that meet clinical threshold fir anxiety and depression. Poster at GCPHR conference.
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 30/06/2026
Day 1 of the 5 Nations Health Protection Conference ends with a really thought provoking and interesting keynote talk by the amazing investigative journalist and author Dr Deborah Cohen on social media, AI and the commodification of health. @debscohen.bsky.social @5-nations.bsky.social 1/
232
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 29/06/2026
Our 5 Nations Health Protection Conference is in Glasgow this year. Fantastic opening address from Prof Gregor Smith, CMO for Scotland, sharing his reflections from the pandemic and what we need to do next 1/ #5nations2026 @5nations.bsky.social
102
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 10/06/2026
I'm in Kuala Lumpur this week for the Global Health Security conference where I'll be sharing some of the great work we've been doing with #IANPHI on public health emergency surge response related to the WHO Global Health Emergency Corps framework. If you're there do drop by & say hi! #GHS2026 #GHEC
010
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 05/06/2026
Sobering projections of the #BVD outbreak in the #DRC published in CDC's MMWR. Without rapid effective disease control interventions, this could turn out to be the largest BVD outbreak with thousands of cases and deaths over the next 3 months.Action needed now! #Ebola www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes...
cdc.gov
Modeled Scenario Projections for the Ebola Disease ...
This report describes using a transmission model to project Ebola outbreak growth over three months.
000
Reposted by Andrew Lee
The New York Times @nytimes.com · 30/05/2026
At the epicenter of the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the front line is completely overwhelmed. Our chief Africa correspondent, Declan Walsh, describes what he saw in the Ebola ward at Mongbwalu General Hospital. www.nytimes.com/2026/05/30/w...
37408218
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 13/05/2026
Lots of public interest & fears around #hantavirus risk of the returning travellers. However, the other ongoing risk that needs addressing is the risk from potentially infected rodents imported (legally & illegally) from endemic regions. Breeders & fancy rat owners are at particular risk.
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 22/04/2026
Some think a health insurance model should replace the NHS. Ongoing pet insurance issues (eg coverage, comprehensiveness, cost, moral hazard) show how insurance has its own perils. BBC News - I was left with an £8,000 vet bill when my insurer cancelled my pet policy www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
bbc.co.uk
I was left with an £8,000 vet bill when my insurer cancelled my pet policy
Thousands of people have got in touch with BBC Your Voice over concerns about rising pet insurance costs and poor cover.
010
Reposted by Andrew Lee
5 Nations @5-nations.bsky.social · 25/03/2026
⏳ With only one week left, this is your last opportunity to contribute your research to the 5 Nations 2026 programme. 👉 5-nations.com/the-conferen...
021
Reposted by Andrew Lee
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control @ecdc.europa.eu · 25/03/2026
First imported human case of influenza A(H9N2) infection in the EU. A human case of avian influenza A(H9N2) infection in a returning traveller from a non-European country where the virus has previously been identified in birds, has been reported in Lombardy, Italy. bit.ly/3O1bVj6 #AvianFlu
bit.ly
First imported human case of influenza A(H9N2) infection in the EU
A human case of avian influenza A(H9N2) infection in a returning traveller from a non-European country where the virus has previously been identified in birds, has been reported in the Lombardy region...
12017
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 17/03/2026
Have you noticed how media stories can be formulaic? 1. Super scary event 2. Heroic responders, desperate measures 3. Who to blame? This formula distorts the truth. Not all events are catastrophic. Measures aren't always desperate, & sometimes no one is to blame. Factual balanced reporting please
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 17/03/2026
FWIW, I don't think the response to #meningitis in #Kent was delayed. If anything, it has been swift, especially when you consider complexity of the situation, painstaking investigations & tests that need to be done, + organising antibiotic dispensing & vaccines, & multi-agency coordination needed.
040
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 03/03/2026
This year's 5 Nations Health Protection Conference is in Glasgow on June 29-30. Registration is now OPEN! Register now & don’t miss the chance to be part of the programme👉5-nations.com/register/ 4 weeks left to submit an abstract, so make sure to submit yours on time! #5Nations #HealthProtection
010
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 15/02/2026
#Measles #outbreak in #London isn't just a local risk. People travel. So, outbreaks can & do spread elsewhere. High #vaccine coverage levels offers the best protection as it means the virus will have nowhere to go. There'll be pockets where trust in vaccines is low & tailored efforts will be needed.
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 01/02/2026
Anti-vaccine sentiment is rising, boosted by social media, activism & mis-info. Conventional approaches to address convenience, complacency & confidence factors aren't enough. What else can & should we be doing? Read our editorial here www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... @rsph.bsky.social
sciencedirect.com
Addressing the anti-vaccination threat to public health
025
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 26/01/2026
Sad that UK lost measles elimination status. With insufficient population immunity risk of outbreaks is heightened. It's a nasty illness (pneumonia, encephalitis etc) with long-term consequences (eg deafness, blindness) & it's a killer. Our best defence is achieving high levels of vaccine coverage.
010
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 31/12/2025
The growing #anti-vax sentiment worldwide is quite concerning. For my #publichealth colleagues, if there's one article you read on this topic, I'd recommend 👇 #Vaccine Hesitancy, Acceptance, and Anti-Vaccination: Trends and Future Prospects for Public Health www.annualreviews.org/content/jour...
annualreviews.org
Vaccine Hesitancy, Acceptance, and Anti-Vaccination: Trends and Future Prospects for Public Health
An often-stated public health comment is that “vaccination is a victim of its own success.” While the scientific and medical consensus on the benefits of vaccination is clear and unambiguous, an incre...
110
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 24/12/2025
Neighbourhood social interaction & attachment may buffer the negative impact of living alone on loneliness. Danish study by Jakobsen published in #PublicHealth journal @rsph.bsky.social Read it here: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
Living alone and adult loneliness: The buffering role of neighbourhood social interaction and attachment
This study aimed to examine the association between living alone and adult loneliness, and the buffering role of neighbourhood social interaction and …
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 24/12/2025
Persistent #inequities and #InverseCare laws for #healthcare #workforce distribution in #England appear largely unchanged over the past 20 years. Article by Clarke, Quinn & Peat in #PublicHealth @rsph.bsky.social www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
The distribution of healthcare workforces relative to population ill health in England: Repeated cross-sectional analysis of Census data 2001–2021
To investigate inverse and positive care laws for the geographic distribution of different healthcare workforces in England between 2001 and 2021.Repe…
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 15/12/2025
New analysis from WHO on vaccine safety based on available evidence found that no causal link exists between vaccines & autism spectrum disorders. Childhood vaccines don't cause autism but they do protect kids against some pretty nasty diseases that you wouldn't want. www.who.int/news/item/11...
who.int
Statement of the WHO Global Advisory Committee on Vaccine Safety (GACVS) on vaccines and autism
On 27 November 2025, the WHO Global Advisory Committee on Vaccine Safety (GACVS) assessed two new systematic literature reviews, performed using robust methodology, on the potential relationship betwe...
010
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 15/12/2025
#UKHSA has identified a new recombinant #mpox virus in England containing genetic elements from clade Ib & IIb mpox in a returning traveller from Asia. www.gov.uk/government/n...
emjreviews.com
Recombinant Mpox Virus Detected in England
The UKHSA has detected an inter-clade recombinant mpox virus in England; vaccines remain effective and risk to the public is low.
010
Reposted by Andrew Lee
Prof Christina Pagel @chrischirp.bsky.social · 11/12/2025
🧵 Is it a super flu year? Who knows, but I think the current reporting is stupid. A pissed off thread using data. Firstly - here are today's headlines and some from the last 3 years... spot the difference. 1/10
18471228
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 04/12/2025
#Polypharmacy in the #elderly is a common issue with considerable consequences. An umbrella review of meta-analyses of RCTs published in #PublicHealth #RSPH journal explores the evidence on interventions to manage polypharmacy in older adults 👇 www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... 1/2
sciencedirect.com
Polypharmacy management interventions in older adults: An umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials
To synthesize evidence from meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating interventions aimed at improving polypharmacy management i…
100
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 02/12/2025
Avoiding corporate amnesia in health systems – the need for organizational memory. Topical in England as major changes to #NHS management takes place & runs the risk of loss of organisational memory embedded in its staff. Editorial in #publichealth #RSPH www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
Avoiding corporate amnesia in health systems – the need for organizational memory
Balancing finite resources with rising demand remains a universal challenge for healthcare systems. Organizational decision making is increasingly sha…
000
Reposted by Andrew Lee
WHO @who.int · 22/11/2025
To keep antibiotics effective for everyone, here’s what NOT to do: ❌ Do not use antibiotics for colds, flu or sore throats. Antibiotics do not treat viruses. ❌ Do not share your antibiotics with others. ❌ Do not save leftover antibiotics for use later. Learn more 👉 bit.ly/4otAEcV
A bright red WHO graphic with the title “Don’t” in a white speech bubble. Below it are text bubbles:
• “Don’t use antibiotics for common cold, flu and sore throats. They don’t treat viruses.”
• “Don’t share it with others.”
• "Don’t save antibiotics for later.”
At the bottom, bold text reads: “Make smart choices.” and “Protect life-saving medicines for everyone.”
319373
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 20/11/2025
Mind the (widening) gap: why public health must engage with AI now. "Without deliberate engagement, AI risks reinforcing existing inequities." Interesting commentary by @martinmckee.bsky.social and colleagues in the latest edition of Public Health www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
Mind the (widening) gap: why public health must engage with AI now
This commentary aims to highlight the opportunities and challenges that Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents for public health.Narrative commentary a…
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 12/11/2025
#Flu circulating in UK earlier than previous years. Links to #H3N2 subtype with speculation of a "bad" flu season ahead. Still early days & some uncertainty, but initial analysis by #UKHSA shows reassuring vaccine effectiveness vs severe disease for this year's vaccine. www.gov.uk/government/n...
gov.uk
Flu vaccine providing important protection despite new subclade
UKHSA’s early season data shows vaccination remains best defence alongside good respiratory hygiene as flu activity rises.
031
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 05/11/2025
Association of #chemsex and risk of #chlamydia, #gonorrhoea, and #syphilis infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Latest article in #PublicHealth journal by Satapathy P et al. www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... @rsph.bsky.social 1/2
sciencedirect.com
Association of chemsex and risk of chlamydia, gonorrhoea, and syphilis infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Chemsex, the use of psychoactive substances to enhance sexual experiences, is increasingly recognized as a public health concern, particularly among m…
100
Reposted by Andrew Lee
NIHR HPRU in Evaluation and Behavioural Science @hpruebs.bsky.social · 04/11/2025
📰News!📰Great to see our collaborative research shared by GOV.UK! Thousands with undiagnosed hepatitis and HIV found in A&E testing. Read more ➡️ tinyurl.com/y7h3d926 @jhorwood.bsky.social @nhsengland.bsky.social @ukhsa.bsky.social
045
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 02/11/2025
Quite like the AI generated comic that summarises an old paper of mine on the access barriers to health care for chronic #HepatitisB in #migrant #Chinese communities in Western countries. Might make reading academic papers much more attractive! onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10....
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 23/10/2025
Despite #suicide being the 3rd leading cause of death among adolescents in #Mexico, #mentalhealth services are neglected. This study examines challenges encountered by key stakeholders for the prioritization of adolescent mental health. www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... @rsph.bsky.social 1/2
sciencedirect.com
Political priority of adolescent mental health in Mexico: An exploratory mixed-methods study
Despite suicide being the third leading cause of death among individuals aged 15–24 in Mexico, mental health services are neglected. This study examin…
110
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 23/10/2025
What do kids think of England's public health #obesity policies & weight monitoring? 👉They perceive no real benefits, pay little attention to them, but note potential negative impacts. Read more in this qualitative study in #PublicHealth @rsph.bsky.social www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... 1/2
sciencedirect.com
Children's and adolescents' responses to public health obesity policies and weight monitoring in England: A qualitative study
There is a lack of understanding of the benefits and potential inadvertent harms associated with public health obesity policies. The aim of this study…
100
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 23/10/2025
What is the evidence for #HealthImpactAssessments in spatial planning? Ideally HIAs should be a key part of planning processes but it's challenging to get stakeholders to engage. Read this systematic review in #PublicHealth journal @rsph.bsky.social www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
Evidence for the effectiveness of health impact assessment in spatial planning on health outcomes: A systematic review and stakeholder involvement from a UK perspective
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) is a decision support method used for evaluating the impact of actual or planned developments on health and wellbeing, …
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 13/10/2025
While many #publichealth interventions target health #inequalities reduction, one review found evaluations often fail to measure this impact explicitly. Highlights the need for systematic inclusion of economic indicators in evaluations of interventions. www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
Targeting health equity through complex health interventions: Which evaluation methods and designs are used? A scoping review
Health inequalities (HI) are systematic and avoidable disparities. While many public health interventions target HI reduction, their impact is not alw…
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 12/10/2025
This week in my MPH disaster management class, we discussed conflict & public health, the drivers of conflict, & how division & grievance can be manufactured. Not a new lecture but feels depressingly apt in our troubled times.
020
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 24/09/2025
This is such a good news story! I recall being taught at med school (a few decades ago!) just how grim this disease is. BBC News - Huntington's disease successfully treated for first time - BBC News www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
bbc.co.uk
Huntington's disease successfully treated for first time
One of the most devastating diseases finally has a treatment that can slow its progression and transform lives, tearful doctors tell BBC.
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 24/09/2025
MHRA Drug Safety Update - #Paracetamol and #pregnancy - reminder that taking paracetamol during pregnancy remains safe. www.gov.uk/drug-safety-...
gov.uk
Paracetamol and pregnancy - reminder that taking paracetamol during pregnancy remains safe
Patients should be reminded and reassured that there is no evidence that taking paracetamol during pregnancy causes autism in children. Paracetamol is recommended as the first-choice pain reliever for...
010
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 22/09/2025
Our rapid review just published in Journal of #PublicHealth on the causes of diagnostic and treatment delays for #tuberculosis in low-burden countries: 👇https://academic.oup.com/jpubhealth/article/doi/10.1093/pubmed/fdaf106/8252890 Collaboration of @fohsheffield.bsky.social clinicians & academics.
academic.oup.com
Validate User
021
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 16/09/2025
Efficacy of #influenza #vaccines & relationship with immunological surrogate endpoints: systematic review & meta-analysis of RCTs. Clin Microbiol Infect www.clinicalmicrobiologyandinfection.org/article/S119... Flu vaccines give mod protection while Inactivated flu vaccines show higher efficacy.
clinicalmicrobiologyandinfection.org
Efficacy of influenza vaccines and its relationship with immunological surrogate endpoints: a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCT
Vaccine efficacy may vary due to influenza strain types, their similarity, and vaccine type. The relationship between immunological surrogate endpoints and vaccine efficacy remains unclear, requiring ...
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 10/09/2025
Is England's 10 year health plan fit for the future? #PopulationHealth isn't & can't be delivered alone by the healthcare system. To be truly transformational, health system reform needs to be public health led. Editorial in Public Health: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... @rsph.bsky.social
sciencedirect.com
Is England's 10 year health plan fit for the future?
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 10/09/2025
The RSPH journal Public Health has a call for papers for a special issue on #IntegratedCare and #PublicHealth. www.sciencedirect.com/special-issu... Do share & consider writing for publication with us! @rsph.bsky.social
sciencedirect.com
Public Health | ScienceDirect.com by Elsevier - Public Health | ScienceDirect.com by Elsevier
Read the latest articles of Public Health at ScienceDirect.com, Elsevier’s leading platform of peer-reviewed scholarly literature
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 04/09/2025
A systematic review on #cocreation of lifestyle interventions for people with #NCDs reports that when we co-create interventions with people we are more likely to see improvements in health behaviours, physical & mental health. RSPH #PublicHealth journal. lnkd.in/eapB-9bs @rsph.bsky.social
sciencedirect.com
The effectiveness of co-created lifestyle interventions in improving health behaviour, physical and mental health in adults with non-communicable diseases: A systematic review with meta-analysis
This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of co-created lifestyle interventions in modifying health behaviour, and mental/physical he…
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 22/08/2025
"Sovereignty, equity, solidarity: progress on the Global Health Emergency Corps". Aspiring to a regional & global ecosystem of coordinated response to emergencies. Our commentary with partners from WHO, IANPHI & others now published: gh.bmj.com/content/10/8... #GHEC #globalhealthemergencycorps
gh.bmj.com
Sovereignty, equity, solidarity: progress on the Global Health Emergency Corps
Five years after the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, pushback against global health initiatives is common amidst declining health spending and growing nationalism. 1 2 But the threat of future pandemics, such as that posed by the widening mammalian transmission of influenza A (H5N1), underscores the need for strengthened collaboration. The new Global Health Emergency Corps (GHEC) is a body of experts in ministries and agencies in every country who work on health emergencies and the global ecosystem through which they coordinate. The GHEC framework3 aims to support the development of consistent workforce capacity across the core health emergency components,4 complemented by surge teams that can be deployed as needed through pre-agreed governmental mechanisms, and emergency leaders who are embedded within the highest level of health security coordination in the government.
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 13/07/2025
This death is really tragic and sadly avoidable. We have a safe and effective vaccine. High vaccination coverage protects not just the vaccinated but also the vulnerable in our communities. www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
bbc.co.uk
Measles: Child dies at Alder Hey Children's hospital as cases surge
Seventeen children have been treated at the Liverpool hospital for the virus since June.
012
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 18/06/2025
Article of the month in @rsph.bsky.social journal #PublicHealth: Medicalisation of Public Health by @draraquelnunes.bsky.social Well worth a read www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... 1/2
sciencedirect.com
Medicalisation of public health: a narrative review
To critically examine the medicalisation of public health and its implications for addressing upstream social, environmental, and structural determina…
100
Reposted by Andrew Lee
UK Health Security Agency @ukhsa.bsky.social · 18/06/2025
A person from the UK has sadly died after becoming infected with rabies, following contact with a dog abroad. There is no risk to the wider public in relation to this case. 📰🔗 www.gov.uk/government/n...
Rabies case confirmed following contact with an animal abroad

An individual from the UK has sadly died after becoming infected with rabies, following contact with a stray dog during a visit to Morocco. The individual was diagnosed in Yorkshire and the Humber.

There is no risk to the wider public in relation to this case as there is no documented evidence of rabies passing between people.
178
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 13/05/2025
I'm running an online short course on the Essentials of Health Protection Practice - just a few places left! Day 1: Monday 2nd June 2025, 9.30am - 4pm (BST) Day 2: Friday 13th June 2025, 9.30am - 4pm (BST) If interested, more info here: www.sheffield.ac.uk/smph/cpd/sho... #healthprotection
sheffield.ac.uk
Essentials of Health Protection Practice
Day 1: Monday 2nd June 2025, 9.30am - 4pm (BST) Day 2: Friday 13th June 2025, 9.30am - 4pm (BST)
000
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 12/05/2025
Hot off the press! Cost-effectiveness of tuberculosis infection screening at first reception into English prisons: a model-based analysis Research paper with colleagues from @fohsheffield.bsky.social & @ukhsa.bsky.social #TB #prison #screening
100
Andrew Lee @andrewleedr.bsky.social · 08/05/2025
CALL FOR PAPERS: AI & Public Health The journal Public Health (Royal Society for Public Health) has announced a call for papers for a special issue on artificial intelligence for the prevention of poor health. More info: www.sciencedirect.com/special-issu... Spread the word! #PublicHealth #AI
sciencedirect.com
Public Health | ScienceDirect.com by Elsevier - Public Health | ScienceDirect.com by ElsevierScienceDirect
Read the latest articles of Public Health at ScienceDirect.com, Elsevier’s leading platform of peer-reviewed scholarly literature
001