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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research

@alphagal-res.bsky.social
73 followers 5 following 102 posts

Sharing research on alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) and related topics. Tweets≠medical advice. More papers here: alphagalinformation.org/publication… #alphagal #alphagalsyndrome #allergy #glycotime

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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 31/10/2025
"A potential link between AGS and eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders is highlighted through this case." journals.lww.com/ajg/fulltext...
journals.lww.com
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 14/09/2025
"The in vitro data suggest, but do not prove, that the reaction was mediated by recipient alpha-gal IgE. Further studies are needed to establish whether transfusion-related alpha-gal syndrome ("TRAGS") is a true clinical entity." 3/3
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 14/09/2025
"We report a case of anaphylactic shock in an O patient transfused with a B platelet unit." 2/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 14/09/2025
Immunologic investigation of an allergic transfusion reaction suspected due to alpha-gal syndrome 1/ pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40938245/
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Immunologic investigation of an allergic transfusion reaction suspected due to alpha-gal syndrome - PubMed
We report a case of anaphylactic shock in an O patient transfused with a B platelet unit. The in vitro data suggest, but do not prove, that the reaction was mediated by recipient alpha-gal IgE. Furthe...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 14/09/2025
"...one patient experienced anaphylaxis within one hour of eating. This atypically rapid reaction may be explained by the patient’s concurrent diagnosis of systemic mastocytosis." 4/4
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 14/09/2025
"In three cases, symptoms developed during the evening or nighttime, typically 3 to 6 h after the last meal." 3/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 14/09/2025
"We evaluated 28 patients... Elevated alpha-gal-specific IgE levels were detected in five patients. Among them, four reported anaphylactic episodes following meat consumption." 2/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 14/09/2025
From Poland: Alpha-Gal Syndrome—A Series of Cases with Different Clinical Pictures 1/ www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/26...
mdpi.com
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 07/09/2025
"We describe a Connecticut resident who likely experienced a tick‐borne illness shortly after a bite from a male lone star tick with evidence of infection with Ehrlichia sp. and R. ambylommatis." 2/2
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 07/09/2025
A Case of Illness Following a Bite by a Male Lone Star Tick ( Amblyomma americanum Linnaeus) Infected With Ehrlichia sp. and Rickettsia amblyommatis in Connecticut, United States 1/ pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A Case of Illness Following a Bite by a Male Lone Star Tick ( Amblyomma americanum Linnaeus) Infected With Ehrlichia sp. and Rickettsia amblyommatis in Connecticut, United States
The lone star tick ( Amblyomma americanum Linnaeus) is a species commonly found in the southeastern U.S., but in recent years its populations have expanded northward, resulting in an increased risk of...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 03/09/2025
"This work identifies Anisakis sp. as a potential contributor to α-Gal sensitization in humans and underscores the need for heightened awareness of parasitic infections as risk factors for atypical allergic phenotypes, particularly in endemic regions." 2/2
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 03/09/2025
The Role of Anisakis sp. in α-Gal Sensitization: Implications for Parasitic-Induced Meat Allergy 1/ pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40872299/
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The Role of Anisakis sp. in α-Gal Sensitization: Implications for Parasitic-Induced Meat Allergy - PubMed
<span><b>Background/Objectives:</b> This study investigates the potential of <i>Anisakis</i> sp. as a novel source of α-Gal (Galα1-3Galβ1-4GlcNAc-R) epitopes capable of inducing allergic sensitization...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 03/09/2025
"Conversely, pediatric patients demonstrated significantly lower rates of anaphylaxis..." 3/3
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 03/09/2025
"Symptom profiles differed substantially between age groups. While both populations frequently experienced dermatologic manifestations, pediatric patients showed significantly higher rates of gastrointestinal symptoms, particularly nausea and vomiting..." 2/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 03/09/2025
Alpha-Gal Syndrome Across the Lifespan: Distinct Pediatric Clinical Patterns and Rural Predominance in Midwestern Patients. 1/ www.annallergy.org/article/S108...
annallergy.org
Alpha-Gal Syndrome Across the Lifespan: Distinct Pediatric Clinical Patterns and Rural Predominance in Midwestern Patients
Abbreviations: AGS (alpha-gal syndrome), IgE (immunoglobulin E), ICD (International Classification of Diseases), HRSA (Health Resources and Services Administration)
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 17/08/2025
"...clinicians practicing in a-GAL endemic regions may wish to exercise increased vigilance and prepare for adverse drug reactions and anaphylaxis, especially when treating patients with a history of red meat allergy." 4/4
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 17/08/2025
"In conclusion, our findings demonstrate a high rate of adverse drug reactions and presumed anaphylaxis to crotaline antivenoms in an area where a-GAL IgE sensitization is common." 3/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 17/08/2025
"These data suggest that exposure to a-GAL antigen in the bloodstream (through intravenous injection) could cause anaphylaxis, even when oral exposure to red meat does not occur." 2/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 17/08/2025
Prevalence of Adverse Drug Reactions: Comparing Crotalidae Immune Polyvalent Antivenoms F(ab')2 and F(ab) in a Galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose (alpha-gal) Endemic Area 1/ pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40817895/
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Prevalence of Adverse Drug Reactions: Comparing Crotalidae Immune Polyvalent Antivenoms F(ab')2 and F(ab) in a Galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose (alpha-gal) Endemic Area - PubMed
We demonstrate a substantial incidence of adverse drug reactions and presumed anaphylaxis to crotaline antivenoms in an α-GAL endemic region, with F(ab')<sub>2</sub> antivenom associated with more rea...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 10/08/2025
"Our findings support pre-treatment alpha-gal screening to improve safety of cetuximab therapy in high-risk populations." pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40773826/
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A protocol for pre-treatment testing for antibodies to galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose to mitigate the risk of cetuximab hypersensitivity reactions - a retrospective cohort review - PubMed
Hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) limit cetuximab use in KRAS wildtype advanced colorectal cancer, with a significant driver being pre-formed IgE antibodies against galactose-1,3-alpha-galactose (alph...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 20/07/2025
"The possible production of alpha-gal by tsetse flies was also investigated. Considering the diversity in clinical presentations in response to arthropod bites." 4/4
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 20/07/2025
"The possible production of alpha-gal by tsetse flies was also investigated. Considering the diversity in clinical presentations in response to arthropod bites." 3/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 20/07/2025
"Herein, we report several cases of allergic reactions linked to tsetse bites from the Diptera order, particularly the Glossinidae family, and explore the potential role of these species in sensitization to alpha-Gal." 2/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 20/07/2025
Allergic reactions associated with tsetse fly bites 1/ www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....
tandfonline.com
Allergic reactions associated with tsetse fly bites
Allergic reactions in response to arthropod bites are a growing concern worldwide. Alpha-Gal syndrome (AGS) is a red meat allergy associated with IgE antibodies against galactose-alpha-1,3-galactos...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 20/07/2025
The Immunology of Alpha-Gal Syndrome: History, Tick Bites, IgE, and Delayed Anaphylaxis to Mammalian Meat (review article) onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10....
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 19/07/2025
"Evidence supporting the possibility of a new adverse event, TRAGS, is accumulating. This study quantifies how often Group O patients may be exposed to Group B antigen in Group B or AB plasma and/or platelet transfusions, providing an estimate of the scope of potential risk for TRAGS." 4/4
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 19/07/2025
"The primary goal of this study was to assess the frequency of Groups B and AB plasma and platelet transfusions to Group O patients." 3/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 19/07/2025
"Recent case reports of severe allergic transfusion reactions (ATRs) in Group O patients receiving Group B plasma and platelets raise the possibility of a new adverse event, herein called transfusion-related AGS (TRAGS)." 2/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 19/07/2025
ABO-mismatched platelet and plasma transfusion practices and the potential for transfusion-related alpha-gal syndrome: The Biomedical Excellence for Safer Transfusion Collaborative Study 1/ pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40643108/
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
ABO-mismatched platelet and plasma transfusion practices and the potential for transfusion-related alpha-gal syndrome: The Biomedical Excellence for Safer Transfusion Collaborative Study - PubMed
Evidence supporting the possibility of a new adverse event, TRAGS, is accumulating. This study quantifies how often Group O patients may be exposed to Group B antigen in Group B or AB plasma and/or pl...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 19/07/2025
"In addition, the reported recognition of glycolipids in complex with human CD1 monomers by αGal-specific IgE of subjects allergic to αGal is a clue to a possible role of NK cell cytotoxicity in the pathogenesis of AD, an aspect still poorly investigated." 6/6
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 19/07/2025
This aspect could strengthen the link between anti-αGal antibodies and susceptibility to AD disease ." 5/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 19/07/2025
"It is very interesting how the prevalence of AD among elderly residents in the USA and the prevalence of anti-αGal IgE production in patients with αGal syndrome (AGS) involve the same geographical areas." 4/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 19/07/2025
"... Conversely, a provocative hypothesis is that antibodies cross-reacting with brain GLSs in AD might arise via the sensitization to alpha- Gal-epitopes contained in gut microbiota or tickborne antigens ." 3/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 19/07/2025
"These findings suggest a disease-specific binding pattern of anti-αGal antibodies to gangliosides in the AD brain, supporting their potential role as diagnostic biomarkers." 2/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 19/07/2025
Anti-Alpha-Gal Antibodies Against Gangliosides: A New Autoimmune Target in Alzheimer’s Disease Patients. 1/ www.preprints.org/frontend/man...
preprints.org
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Reposted by Alpha-gal Syndrome Research
Marcin Czerwinski @czerwinsmarcin.bsky.social · 09/06/2025
Moje uwagi na blogu @eksperymentmyslowy.bsky.social o alergii na czerwone mięso w wyniku ukąszenia przez kleszcza: tinyurl.com/3pdb44sw #glycotime @alphagal-info.bsky.social @alphagal-res.bsky.social
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 01/06/2025
"Clinicians must be meticulous in checking whether commonly used medications are safe for administration. Although these measures require extra planning and vigilance, they can facilitate achieving an optimal outcome in the perioperative period.” 6/6
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 01/06/2025
"Careful planning regarding cardiac surgical implants is also important to avoid unintended complications." 5/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 01/06/2025
""A preoperative workup, including testing for AGS if the diagnosis is unconfirmed and tolerance testing for heparin, can help avoid unexpected adverse events during surgery." 4/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 01/06/2025
" It appears the heparin desensitization protocol did not cause harm to the patient, but whether there was any benefit is unclear. This unpredictability is the challenge of AGS." 3/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 01/06/2025
"The patient also was preadmitted for an intravenous (IV) heparin challenge to determine the safety of heparinization for anticoagulation for cardiopulmonary bypass." 2/
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 01/06/2025
"This report describes a case of prompt identification of AGS in a patient presenting for redo aortic valve replacement and examines the perioperative implications." 1/ www.jcvaonline.com/article/S105...
jcvaonline.com
Perioperative Considerations for a Patient with Alpha-Gal Syndrome Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) was first described by Commins and Platts-Mills in 2009 as an IgE-mediated allergic reaction to galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose (alpha-gal) residues on nonprimate mammalian tiss...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 30/05/2025
"This case emphasizes the need for a thorough differential diagnosis, particularly in regions where alpha-gal IgE antibodies are common. While AGS is plausible, alternative etiologies should be thoroughly considered ..." jeccm.amegroups.org/article/view...
jeccm.amegroups.org
Alpha-gal syndrome presenting in the emergency department: a case report
Alpha-gal syndrome presenting in the emergency department: a case report
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 30/05/2025
"In a general suburban population individuals had 9% higher odds of being sensitized to α-gal the closer they lived to a forest supporting exposure to ticks as a risk factor for sensitization to α-gal." (Denmark, pre-proof) www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
Living close to the forest is a risk factor for galactose‐α‐1,3‐galactose sensitization.
The α-gal syndrome (AGS) is a food allergy towards galactose‐α‐1,3‐galactose (α‐gal) present in mammalian meat and it usually develops after tick bite…
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 15/05/2025
Not alpha-gal related, but fascinating and like AGS involves both glycobiology and allergy.
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 04/05/2025
Alpha-gal syndrome as an occupational allergy: reactions in a meat packing facility. ------------------------------------------------------------- Case Report: Alpha Gal Syndrome rdw.rowan.edu/stratford_re...
rdw.rowan.edu
Case Report: Alpha Gal Syndrome
We report a case of a 40-year-old male who presented with sensation of throat closing and shortness of breath while at work at a meat processing facility. The differential diagnosis of shortness of br...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 04/05/2025
Optimizing α-Gal Epitope Removal in Porcine Dermal Matrix: Enzyme Selection and Tissue Form Matter pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40314122/
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Optimizing α-Gal Epitope Removal in Porcine Dermal Matrix: Enzyme Selection and Tissue Form Matter - PubMed
Decellularization does not completely remove the matrix-bound α-Gal epitopes in porcine acellular dermal matrix (pADM), and the presence of residual α-Gal epitopes could elicit adverse immunological r...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 04/05/2025
"Although 38 inquiries (10.0%) showed signs of AGS, only 3 were formally diagnosed, with risk increasing with age." 2/2
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 04/05/2025
Public perspectives on tick bite exposure, healthcare visits and associated allergies in iberia 1/ pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40317252/
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Public perspectives on tick bite exposure, healthcare visits and associated allergies in iberia - PubMed
This study provides valuable insights that should be considered to improve TBDs surveillance and diagnostic strategies, as well as developing preventive measures to reduce tick bite exposure and TBD c...
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Alpha-gal Syndrome Research @alphagal-res.bsky.social · 04/05/2025
Is Zebrafish a Good Model for the Alpha‐Gal Syndrome? pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40317760/
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Is Zebrafish a Good Model for the Alpha-Gal Syndrome? - PubMed
The alpha-Gal syndrome (AGS) is an underdiagnosed tick-borne allergy characterized by both immediate and delayed IgE-mediated anaphylactic reactions to the galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose (alpha-Gal) ep...
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