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Alek Tarkowski

@alek.eurosky.social
510 followers 394 following 99 posts

Doing my share to help the digital commons grow. Director of Strategy at openfuture.eu, sociologist and digital activist. European perspective on global challenges. Board Chair at Centrum Cyfrowe, Board Member at Wikimedia Europe. Bread, tea, apples.

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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 05/06/2026
“Truth is humanity’s greatest obsession, and Wikipedians are the ones who dedicate themselves to pursuing it” - Anna Mazgal, at @publicspaces.net conference #pubconf2026
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 05/06/2026
JG Ballard would be amused
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 10/07/2025
„So reform the system if you must, establish grants for creators, tax Big Tech developers up to the gills and give the money to creators; anything but the assumption that the traditional remuneration system has any hope of surviving” - @technollama.bsky.social on the #copyright AI singularity
technollama.co.uk
How AI is breaking traditional remuneration models
It’s been a busy few weeks in the AI and copyright beat, and while I’ve been following all of the developments closely, I haven’t had the time to react to everything in the blog. …
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 25/06/2025
“Europe will need to do more than come up with new wrappings for the same chips” - good piece by @lionellaurent.bsky.social for Bloomberg on European AI sovereignty - and NVIDIA as the main beneficiary of this effort #publicAI www.bloomberg.com/opinion/arti...
bloomberg.com
Nvidia’s ‘Sovereign’ AI Could Win a Prize for Irony
The global scramble for chips risks entrenching new tech dependencies in Europe.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 12/06/2025
New piece from my co-director Zuza Warso. Good overview of EU’s current take on digital sovereignty and public infrastructures
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 12/06/2025
there’s so much uncertainty about legal status of training on data that a fully open licensed dataset creates a pathway that might feel like more legally secure for some actors
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 12/06/2025
Mike, I agree. At @openfuture.bsky.social we commissioned a study on copyleft and derivation in AI dev, and I expected more follow-up conversations. I also agree with @stellaathena.bsky.social that this is more a model-building, rather than dataset-building issue
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Reposted by Alek Tarkowski
Matt Muir @mattmuir.bsky.social · 02/06/2025
For the past few years, me, Kris at Naive and Matt at Reddit have been running the Tiny Awards, celebrating the good bits of the web. THEY ARE BACK IN 2025 AND NOMINATIONS ARE OPEN! Please tell your friends and share the link, as a small act of resistence to everything being shit: tinyawards.net
tinyawards.net
Tiny Awards
This is the home of the Tiny Awards, which, since 2023, has celebrated the best of the small, poetic, creative, handmade web.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 07/06/2025
“Making for the web is easy, but most of us have forgotten how – ceding our digital agency to platforms and corporate landlords.” @kleinkleinklein.bsky.social + @sachajudd.com on building the Good Internet, out of the cozy web bits. Good stuff. zine.kleinkleinklein.com/p/good-inter...
zine.kleinkleinklein.com
How to Build the Good Internet
Stepping out of the dark forest and reclaiming a social, handmade and cozy web
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Reposted by Alek Tarkowski
Open Future @openfuture.bsky.social · 09/05/2025
🤖 Join us May 20 for a discussion on Public AI. We will present a new white paper, commissioned by @bertelsmannst.bsky.social, with authors @felice.bsky.social and @alek.bsky.social, as well as industry experts. 📅 15:00 CEST | Free online event openfuture.eu/event/online...
Online event on Public AI - May 20, 15:00 CEST
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 12/04/2025
There is so much talk about re-industrialization; but our collective imagination of “industry” is stuck in the previous era: we see steelmills, coal mines, car factories. And forget that they are today full of researchers, chips, and robots.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 12/04/2025
“Europe Must Build: a Strategic Reset” by @nicolascolin.bsky.social, great piece that has faith in Europe’s tech capacity. Colin proposes “decentralized coordination” as mode of operations suited for EU’s diversity Useful for thinking about #publicAI in Europe. www.driftsignal.com/p/building-i...
driftsignal.com
Europe Must Build: A Strategic Reset
Drift Signal #253
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 11/04/2025
And environmental sustainability can't be an afterthought. The Action Plan acknowledges some energy and water concerns but a more robust framework is needed to limit AI’s environmental impact. greenscreen.network/en/blog/with...
greenscreen.network
Within Bounds: Limiting AI's environmental impact
Joint statement from civil society for the AI Action Summit Signed by over 130+ organizations. If you share our concerns and demands that AI systems be made compatible with our planetary boundaries, a...
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 11/04/2025
Who will orchestrate this complex plan? We need an agency with capacity to coordinate AI deployment across sectors while ensuring compliance with digital rights. Definitely more than just an “observatory” proposed in the Action Plan.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 11/04/2025
And more resources should go to projects like DARE at the Barcelona Supercomputing Center, which develops alternative, open chip architectures for AI training. eurohpc-ju.europa.eu/research-inn...
eurohpc-ju.europa.eu
DARE
The DARE project aims to develop cutting-edge HPC hardware and software based on RISC-V, an open instruction set architecture poised to power exascale and post-exascale supercomputers.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 11/04/2025
Stronger data governance is needed, ensuring access but with sufficient guardrails. The upcoming Data Union Strategy and proposed Data Labs are promising starts, but we need a proper Knowledge Commons to address what Stefaan Verhulst calls a "data winter." sverhulst.medium.com/are-we-enter...
sverhulst.medium.com
Are we entering a “Data Winter”?
The urgent need to prevent further decline in opening up data for reuse in the public interest
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 11/04/2025
A major gap: no commitment to developing a flagship, state-of-the-art, open-source European frontier model. EU-based labs have proven they can build small models. It's time to pool their resources into a model that embodies European values at scale.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 11/04/2025
The EU correctly aims to reduce dependency on dominant commercial players with investments in compute. But success will require more than just mobilising funding for ever bigger amounts of GPUs.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 11/04/2025
Is joining a race the right goal for a public policy? A stronger vision of purposeful AI deployment is needed if it is to do more than just boost commercial AI development. #publicAI
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 11/04/2025
The European Commission published the AI Continent Action Plan, with the aim of building a European approach that is innovative and competitive in the "race for leadership in AI". Here’s my analysis: ttps://openfuture.eu/blog/from-ai-factories-to-public-value/ #ai #publicAI #europe
openfuture.eu
From AI Factories to Public Value – Open Future
The AI Continent Action Plan needs a stronger vision of purposeful AI deployment if it wants to achieve more than just boost commercial AI development.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 03/04/2025
That’s a very interesting idea, and I agree that we need some form of regulation to force AI companies to reciprocate. Yet it’s hard to imagine such code just for Wikimedia - so how broad do you make it? Very quickly you probably have to consider a web-wide tax.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 02/04/2025
Still, the paper offers a positive vision, but little clarity on how to get there, if all the big labs are stuck in the transformer / diffusion paradigms. (Upcoming #publicAI paper that Im writing argues that research into alternative paradigms should be key to any public intervention)
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 02/04/2025
And it’s interesting to see #interoperability (not often discussed in the #AI space) as a key principle for model plurality.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 02/04/2025
“Algo decision making systems are “leviathans”, harmful not for their arbitrariness or opacity, but systemacity of decisions" - @christinalu.bsky.social on need for plural #AI model ontologies (sounds technical, but has big consequences for human #commons) www.combinationsmag.com/model-plural...
combinationsmag.com
Model Plurality
Current research in “plural alignment” concentrates on making AI models amenable to diverse human values. But plurality is not simply a safeguard against bias or an engine of efficiency: it’s a key in...
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 20/03/2025
Strong piece from @dacemoglumit.bsky.social on the AI opportunity - public interest AI will be built only if societies don't leave it just to the developers and engineers, and also - EU needs to build alternatives to the "Silicon Valley model" www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/a...
project-syndicate.org
Will We Squander the AI Opportunity? | by Daron Acemoglu - Project Syndicate
Daron Acemoglu worries that the technology is on track to disempower, rather than complement, most of humanity.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 19/03/2025
Against this backdrop, @wikipedia.org stands out as a unique, global platform and civic initiative. High time to think of it as much more than an encyclopedia: a bulwark for XXI century, knowledge-based, democratic order. A collective good in a world of private tech empires.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 19/03/2025
Good op-ed in NYT about the tech billionaries and companies they own, and how antithetical to democracy they are. good quotes from @himself.bsky.social who does some of the best thinking on this. www.nytimes.com/2025/03/18/o...
nytimes.com
Opinion | It May Not Be Brainwashing, but It’s Not Democracy, Either (Gift Article)
How the federal government became “an outdated software system that must be replaced.”
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 19/03/2025
A proposal for how the UK National Data Library could function (from Feb, I'm catching up on #publicAI examples). Sounds a lot like #publicdatacommons. And a good example of a data-first pathway to more public AI (and other tech policy goals) takes.jamesomalley.co.uk/p/tbi-ndl
takes.jamesomalley.co.uk
Here's a pitch for what the National Data Library should actually be
Do you want to be a National Data Librarian?
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
Also, this: arstechnica.com/tech-policy/...
arstechnica.com
OpenAI declares AI race “over” if training on copyrighted works isn’t fair use
National security hinges on unfettered access to AI training data, OpenAI says.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
That's true, I tend to focus on the copyright-adjacent preference signalling space. And the BlueSky proposal is indeed not based on (c). But I'm not aware of alternatives that offer strong foundations for enforcement. Labour disputes get mentioned, but they are not widely applicable.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
the case is interesting because it's NOT #AI use. Seems that #genAI scraping has turned the issue of reuse from a possibility to a (hard) reality for some #glam and #oa institutions
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
One more example of what increasingly looks like a trend: various #open collections shift to a "yes, but" posture. #aicommons
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
David Braue writes about the National Library of Australia, which began Terms of Use, limiting open access to its resources. Braue describes the context as "voracious genAI training algorithms overstay open government’s welcome". ia.acs.org.au/article/2025...
ia.acs.org.au
National Library cracks down on public data access
Archives are throttling access to data that was supposed to be open.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
I think that this extrapolates beyond digital cash, to other forms of #publicdigitalinfrastructure. Leading to the question: as we debate #digitalcommons, do we have clarity on how analog, physical, IRL solutions fit into the picture?
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
This Guardian piece looks at how Nordic countries, once at the forefront of digital payments, now see cash as a crucial mechanism for resilience. Social campaigns are encouraging people to pay with cash, at least once in a while. www.theguardian.com/technology/2...
theguardian.com
As cyberwarfare threat looms, cashless Nordic nations go back to banknotes | Miranda Bryant
Nordic countries were early adopters of digital payments. Now, electronic banking is seen as a potential threat to national security
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
Enforcement is generally not something that you worry about when dealing with sharing frameworks. (I’m assuming that BlueSky aims to make sharing sustainable through finetuning)
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
And more generally, enforcement is the Achilles heel of most proposals for balanced control/sharing. Not just this one, but also RAIL licenses, open source AI standards, etc. They are all meant to be community norms to which actors adhere in good faith.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
In the US context, such advocacy is almost impossible to imagine, because it would suggest that fair use does not apply. It’s hard for me to imagine this changing until courts reach a decision.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 18/03/2025
I've been working on a white paper on #publicAI policies and learned in the process that sound proposals are imposible without deep technical dive into the #AI stack. THis is a great NYT explainer on GPUs, data centers, energy and water use for AI. www.nytimes.com/interactive/...
nytimes.com
What DeepSeek? Big Tech Keeps Its A.I. Building Boom Alive.
An apparent breakthrough in efficiency from the Chinese start-up did not make tech’s biggest companies question their extravagant spending on new data centers.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 17/03/2025
@communia.bsky.social analysis of the recent draft European research strategy 2025-2027. Good to see a strong commitment to #openscience. And an overall #publicinterest perspective - which is often missing from EU’s broader digital strategies communia-association.org/2025/03/10/e...
communia-association.org
Proposal for the European Research Area Policy Agenda 2025-2027
At the end of February, the European Commission adopted its proposal for a Council Recommendation on the European Research Area (ERA) Policy Agenda for 2025 to 2027. COMMUNIA supports the Commission’s...
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 06/03/2025
New piece from my @jankrewer.bsky.social , my team member, on how EU should seek Exit from current digital challenges to #publicdigitalinfrastructure, in @techpolicypress.bsky.social www.techpolicy.press/looking-for-... #publicAI
techpolicy.press
Looking for an Exit: Europe’s Way to Public Digital Infrastructures | TechPolicy.Press
The EU must fund and govern digital commons as part of long-term public infrastructure to escape a cycle of dependency, writes Jan Krewer.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 06/03/2025
AI is meant to be destroying knowledge jobs, but at the moment, in the #US, it’s the state that’s destroying PhD jobs through funding cuts. The key question is then, how do the two trends intertwine? (And I guess it’s a #publicAI question) www.msn.com/en-ca/money/...
msn.com
MSN
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 06/03/2025
And #dma2 banner should be picked up by everyone who supports #dpi #eurostack proposals
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 06/03/2025
Success failure of this initiative is an interesting litmus test of how EU navigates its digital sovereignty vs broader geopolitical stakes
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 06/03/2025
I know that comparisons like this are hard but since Hungary is now often brought up, I think it’s worth looking at Poland’s “post-patrimonic” moment
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 06/03/2025
In Poland, the previous govt bent / broke the law a lot, but still relinquished power after democratic elections. And now admittedly “putting people in jail” is a hard and slow process - that also stops the current govt from proactively doing new, useful things.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 25/02/2025
"as we build new social media, we need to keep in mind lessons learned from activist efforts to make corporate social media better" - @mallory.techpolicy.social.ap.brid.gy , at #rightscon panel on new social web. Fixing big platforms + alternatives is two pronged strategy for #digitalpublicspace
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 21/02/2025
An amazing #opensourceAI story: Perplexity AI took the DeepSeek R1 model and de-censored it. the-decoder.com/perplexity-a...
the-decoder.com
Perplexity AI removes Chinese censorship from Deepseek R1
Perplexity AI has unveiled R1 1776, a modified version of the Deepseek-R1 language model specifically designed to overcome Chinese censorship through specialized post-training techniques.
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Alek Tarkowski @alek.eurosky.social · 20/02/2025
Looking forward to #RightsCon, and seeing how ideas about #AI as public infrastructure resonate with people who focus on #digitalrights.
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