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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy

@washinstitute.bsky.social
1.2K followers 97 following 2K posts

Advancing a balanced and realistic understanding of American interests in the Middle East. (Reposts & Follows do not constitute endorsement.)

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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 11h
How might a new Israeli government try to handle Hamas and the implementation of Trump’s Gaza peace plan? Michael Herzog explains. Read more: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 13h
“You cannot have a real state in Lebanon without dismantling Hezbollah,” said Samir Geagea, leader of the Lebanese Forces party. Watch the full webcast: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 14h
A quarter-century ago, the Institute published Ivory Towers on Sand, Martin Kramer's scathing critique on the state of Middle Eastern studies in American higher education. Tune in on Tuesday, October 13 at 12PM ET for an expert webcast discussing the evolution and future of Middle Eastern studies.
washingtoninstitute.org
Middle Eastern Studies in America: Past, Present, and Future
Join us for a special webcast on the state of Middle Eastern studies in America. Watch live starting at 12:00 p.m. EDT (1600 GMT) on Tuesday, October 13, 2026.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 15h
Over the past year, Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey have emerged as the key Middle East mediators in Gaza, says Ghaith al-Omari. While all of them bring unique elements to this effort, they have different views on—and relations with—Hamas. Read more: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 15h
"Many observers refer to October 7 without understanding its ongoing psychological effect on Israelis," writes Amb. Dennis Ross. "Yet Israel’s looming election creates at least the possibility of change, provided that the psychic context in which Israelis are operating is understood."
nationalinterest.org
Israel’s PTSD Election
The memory of October 7, 2023, will still drive Israeli politics no matter which government comes to power after this month’s election.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 15h
Although Hamas no longer holds formal governmental authority in Gaza, it continues to exercise control through a variety of mechanisms, writes Institute expert Neomi Neumann. They include: 1/2
washingtoninstitute.org
One Year After the Gaza Ceasefire (Part 2): How Hamas Has Kept Its Grip on Governance
Despite relinquishing official authority, Hamas has maintained decentralized systems of governance and financing in Gaza and is attempting to expand its influence in the West Bank as well.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
Over the past year, Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey have emerged as the key Middle East mediators in Gaza, writes Ghaith al-Omari. While all of them bring unique elements to this effort, they have different views on—and relations with—Hamas.
washingtoninstitute.org
One Year After the Gaza Ceasefire (Part 4): Dealing with Differences Between the Regional Mediators
Unless Washington lays out clear principles on Hamas, the differing strategic views that Ankara, Cairo, and Doha hold toward the group will inevitably erode their cooperation, especially as the implem...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
If Hamas “keeps dodging repeated opportunities to comply with the decommissioning process, the Trump administration will likely give Israel a green light to resume major military operations,” write Amb. Dennis Ross and David Makovsky.
washingtoninstitute.org
One Year After the Gaza Ceasefire (Part 1): U.S. Priorities for Year Two
The Trump administration should be prepared to push a suite of concrete actions immediately after Israel’s election, from delivering urgently needed interim housing to convening high-level meetings wi...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
Amb. Dennis Ross spoke with @cbsnews.com about the impact of October 7, 2023 attacks.
cbsnews.com
U.S. diplomat looks back on 3 years since Oct. 7 attacks in Israel
Former U.S. Ambassador Dennis Ross reflects on the impact of the Oct. 7, 2023, attacks in Israel, three years later.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
The Israel-Lebanon framework agreement is not working because it requires the Lebanese government to dismantle Hezbollah first, said Samir Geagea, leader of the Lebanese Forces party. Watch the full webcast: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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Reposted by The Washington Institute for Near East Policy
Aaron Y. Zelin @azelin.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
Check out my new piece for @washinstitute.bsky.social: “The Islamic State in Iraq After the U.S. Withdrawal” www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
washingtoninstitute.org
The Islamic State in Iraq After the U.S. Withdrawal
To prevent the type of jihadist resurgence seen after past U.S. military departures, Washington will need to sustain counterterrorism support and close any political, security, and detention gaps that...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
Although Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey have emerged as key regional mediators in Gaza, they have “sharply divergent long-term goals” when it comes Hamas’ role in Palestinian politics, says Ghaith al-Omari. Read more: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
"Without a credible security presence and a plan to provide for the needs of the civilian population in northern Gaza, Hamas and others will continuously return, filling the governance and security gaps," wrote Dana Stroul in @foreignaffairs.com in May 2024.
foreignaffairs.com
The Dangers of an Ungovernable Gaza
Without basic postwar stability, “the day after” might never arrive.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
One year after the Gaza ceasefire, Ghaith al-Omari examines the fragile cooperation between three key regional mediators. Read more: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
A year after the Gaza ceasefire, Zohar Palti addresses Israel’s military strategy in the Strip and makes recommendations for a path forward. Read more: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
“Ultimately, the most pressing question is whether the security benefits provided by a continued Israeli presence inside Gaza remain greater than those achievable through a smaller perimeter-based deployment,” writes Zohar Palti.
washingtoninstitute.org
One Year After the Gaza Ceasefire: Moving from War to Enduring Security Control
A veteran Israeli intelligence and defense official assesses the country’s military strategy in Gaza since the ceasefire and makes recommendations for the path forward.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
ICYMI: Samir Geagea discusses Lebanon's future.
washingtoninstitute.org
A Conversation with Samir Geagea: How to End Lebanon’s Cycle of War and Build a Sovereign State
A leading Lebanese legislator explains why Beirut’s exaggerated fears of “civil war” with Hezbollah are no excuse for stalling efforts to confront the group and its Iranian patron.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
A year after the Gaza ceasefire, Trump's 20-point peace plan retains its promise but remains far from full implementation, say Amb. Dennis Ross and David Makovsky. Here are their ways to build on the ceasefire. Read more: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
“U.S. and Israeli officials have repeatedly and unsuccessfully tried to find an alternative intermediary to replace Doha in dealing with the Gaza Strip; the current crisis may lead them to try again,” wrote Simon Henderson in October 2023.
washingtoninstitute.org
Qatar’s Relations with Washington and Israel Are Being Tested
The Gulf state is using its close relationship with Hamas to help secure the release of Gaza hostages, but these same relations could wind up damaging its political and military ties with the United S...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
“Last October’s ceasefire marked the end of the period of intensive warfare in the Gaza Strip that began after Hamas’s 2023 attack, heralding a significant shift in Israel’s military approach,” writes Zohar Palti.
washingtoninstitute.org
One Year After the Gaza Ceasefire: Moving from War to Enduring Security Control
A veteran Israeli intelligence and defense official assesses the country’s military strategy in Gaza since the ceasefire and makes recommendations for the path forward.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
Hamas wants to be a part of—and apart from—whatever Palestinian governance structure next emerges in Gaza, like Hezbollah in Lebanon, wrote @mattlevitt.bsky.social in @foreignaffairs.com in May 2024.
foreignaffairs.com
What Hamas Wants in Postwar Gaza
The power to fight without the burden of governing.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
"If past is precedent, Hamas will fight tooth and nail to preserve its political and military standing in Gaza and its commitment to violently oppose prospects for peace," wrote @mattlevitt.bsky.social in @foreignaffairs.com in October 2025.
foreignaffairs.com
Hamas Is Not Done Fighting
As it has in the past, the group will retrench and rearm.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
October 7 showed a significant shift in Hamas’s strategy. In an October 2023 CTCWP report, @mattlevitt.bsky.social and @devorahmargolin.bsky.social examined the group’s new course.
washingtoninstitute.org
The Road to October 7: Hamas’ Long Game, Clarified
An in-depth look at the group’s post-2007 activities confirms that it was steadily preparing the ground (and the population) for war while lulling foreign officials into awaiting a moderation that wou...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
"Governments—in Europe and beyond—that hope for peace and stability in Gaza should be working vigorously to identify and disrupt Hamas’s financial and support networks in their territories," wrote @mattlevitt.bsky.social and Michael Jacobson in @lawfaremedia.org in December 2025.
washingtoninstitute.org
Cutting Off Hamas’s European Fundraising Spigot
Some European governments have been aggressive in prosecuting the group’s continental financiers, but not aggressive enough, while others have yet to take any substantive action.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 07/10/2026
“This war will end, and when it does, the governance of Palestinians will be of urgent concern. As long as the PA remains weak and discredited, the Palestinians will lack a positive model to rally around,” wrote Ghaith al-Omari in The Atlantic in October 2023.
washingtoninstitute.org
How the Palestinian Authority Failed Its People
Even amid the fighting in Gaza, all actors should take steps to repair Palestinian governance instead of leaving a vacuum for radical remnants to fill.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 06/10/2026
Can Hamas be fully eliminated? The answer is a resounding no. But an achievable objective is to turn it into a marginal phenomenon capable only of inflicting occasional violence," wrote Ghaith al-Omari in Al Majalla in May 2024.
washingtoninstitute.org
Can Hamas Be Defeated?
Although the group’s ideology will persist, the tools used to advance it can be effectively constrained through measures that turn a major threat into a marginal irritant.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 06/10/2026
A year after the Gaza ceasefire, Neomi Neumann shows how Hamas has maintained its grip on governance. Read more: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 06/10/2026
Three years after Hamas's October 7 attack on Israel, the group retains effective civil and political control of the Gaza Strip, writes Neomi Neumann. Here’s how Hamas remained the dominant actor in Gaza.
washingtoninstitute.org
One Year After the Gaza Ceasefire (Part 2): How Hamas Has Kept Its Grip on Governance
Despite relinquishing official authority, Hamas has maintained decentralized systems of governance and financing in Gaza and is attempting to expand its influence in the West Bank as well.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 06/10/2026
📺WEBCAST TODAY: Tune in at 12PM ET for a conversation with Samir Geagea, David Schenker, Hanin Ghaddar, and Robert Satloff. #TWIPolicyForum
washingtoninstitute.org
A Conversation with Samir Geagea: How to End Lebanon’s Cycle of War and Build a Sovereign State
Join us for a special webcast on Lebanon; watch live starting at 12:00 p.m. EDT (1600 GMT) on Tuesday, October 6, 2026.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
“The Israeli society is still a society in trauma,” said retired Israeli Maj. Gen. Nitzan Alon. “We are facing a deep loss of trust among many Israelis regarding the Palestinian side,” he added. Watch the full webcast: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
There seemed to be "no room left" for mutual empathy between Israelis and Palestinians after the trauma of October 7, said Ksenia Svetlova. Watch the full webcast: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
One year after the October 2025 ceasefire, Amb. Dennis Ross and David Makovsky look back at what the agreement has produced—and failed to produce—in its first year of implementation. Read more: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
While there are many plans for non-Hamas governance in Gaza, “the problem is that no one seems to be willing to put [in] the energy” to make these plans a reality, said Ghaith al-Omari. Watch the full webcast : www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
A year into the Gaza ceasefire, Amb. Dennis Ross and David Makovsky explain how President Trump’s twenty-point peace plan could create a way forward for Israelis and Palestinians. Read more: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
China’s anti-Israel response to the Gaza war was a stark departure from its past impassivity toward Middle East conflicts, wrote Michael Singh in November 2023.
washingtoninstitute.org
Why China Is Taking Sides Against Israel—and Why It Will Likely Backfire
Beijing’s sharply anti-Israel response to the Gaza conflict, prompted by its increased focus on challenging Washington, exposes the limits of its diplomatic reach in the Middle East and the broader te...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
In the aftermath of Oct 7, former top Israeli-Palestinian peace negotiator Amb. Dennis Ross says that "the worst thing you could do right now is bring both sides to the table because everything would be charges and accusations... 1/2
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
Each component of the Gaza peace plan “must move in a carefully calibrated process backed by sustained American leverage,” write Amb. Dennis Ross and David Makovsky.
washingtoninstitute.org
Chapeau: Assessing the Gaza Ceasefire, Year One
Two former senior U.S. officials look back at what the ceasefire has produced—and failed to produce—in its first year of implementation, focusing on the underused leverage provided by the July 30 “roa...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
"Israel must make a major shift in mindset: the PA, which Netanyahu now defines as part of the problem, should become a key part of the solution," wrote David Makovsky and Shira Efron in The National Interest in October 2025.
nationalinterest.org
For Progress in Gaza, Empower the Palestinian Authority
The Palestinian Authority is the only viable organization with international buy-in that can replace Hamas in governing the Strip.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
One year after the October 2025 Gaza ceasefire, Amb. Dennis Ross and David Makovsky look back at what the agreement has produced—and failed to produce—in its first
washingtoninstitute.org
Chapeau: Assessing the Gaza Ceasefire, Year One
Two former senior U.S. officials look back at what the ceasefire has produced—and failed to produce—in its first year of implementation, focusing on the underused leverage provided by the July 30 “roa...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Tune in on Tuesday, October 6 at 12PM ET for a special webcast on Lebanon.
washingtoninstitute.org
A Conversation with Samir Geagea: How to End Lebanon’s Cycle of War and Build a Sovereign State
Join us for a special webcast on Lebanon; watch live starting at 12:00 p.m. EDT (1600 GMT) on Tuesday, October 6, 2026.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
ICYMI: Ghaith al-Omari, Maj. Gen. Nitzan Alon, Ksenia Svetlova, and Amb. Dennis Ross discussed how October 7 was experienced in Israel, Gaza, and abroad, and assess how the region has changed since then.
washingtoninstitute.org
Three Years After October 7: A Bridge or Chasm Between Peoples?
Watch a conversation with Arab, Israeli, and American experts on the third anniversary of Hamas's October 7 attacks and the conflicts that have followed since.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
"Trump helped secure the cease-fire deal. But to be a peacemaker who transforms the Middle East, he has more work to do," wrote Amb. Dennis Ross and David Makovsky in @foreignaffairs.com in February 2025.
foreignaffairs.com
The Path to a Transformed Middle East
How to keep the peace in Gaza while countering Iran.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey should use their “individual and collective leverage on Hamas” to pressure it to disarm, wrote Amb. Dennis Ross and David Makovsky in @foreignaffairs.com in February.
foreignaffairs.com
Peace Through Leverage in Gaza
How to limit Hamas’s influence and ensure Israel’s compliance.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
“For any hope of progress, responsible Arab, Palestinian, and Israeli leaders must summon the resolve to stand up to their own spoilers—publicly and emphatically. Nobody can do it for them,” wrote David Makovsky for The National Interest in December 2025.
nationalinterest.org
Israelis and Palestinians Must Confront Their Own Spoilers
For the ceasefire to survive, Israel must confront West Bank settler violence just as the Palestinian Authority must confront Hamas.
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
📺WEBCAST TODAY: Tune in at 1PM ET as Ghaith al-Omari, Maj. Gen. Nitzan Alon, Ksenia Svetlova, and Amb. Dennis Ross discuss how October 7 was experienced in Israel, Gaza, and abroad, and assess how the region has evolved. David Makovsky will moderate the event.
washingtoninstitute.org
Three Years After October 7: A Bridge or Chasm Between Peoples?
Join us for a conversation with Arab, Israeli, and American experts on the third anniversary of Hamas's October 7 attacks and the conflicts that have followed since. Watch live starting at 1:00 p.m. E...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
📺Tune in on Friday, October 2 at 1PM ET as Ghaith al-Omari, Maj. Gen. Nitzan Alon, Ksenia Svetlova, and Amb. Dennis Ross discuss the third anniversary of Hamas's October 7 attacks and the conflicts that have followed since. David Makovsky will moderate the event.
washingtoninstitute.org
Three Years After October 7: A Bridge or Chasm Between Peoples?
Join us for a conversation with Arab, Israeli, and American experts on the third anniversary of Hamas's October 7 attacks and the conflicts that have followed since. Watch live starting at 1:00 p.m. E...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
"In two wars waged over the past year and a half, the United States and Israel have inflicted massive damage on Iran’s armed forces. Yet Tehran’s missile and drone forces have proved highly resilient and landed painful blows in response," write Michael Eisenstadt and Farzin Nadimi.
washingtoninstitute.org
How Iran Might Rebuild Its Devastated Military: Courting Risk by Reinforcing Success
Tehran will likely double down on missiles and drones—its most effective weapons during recent conflicts—creating path dependencies that could become critical vulnerabilities if U.S. and partner count...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
"Post-October 7 Israel, regardless of what might or might not change in its political leadership, is likely to act much more quickly to protect its security under almost any circumstances," writes Amb. James Jeffrey in Al Majalla.
washingtoninstitute.org
Israel and the Near Abroad After October Elections
Israel does not seem to be planning any major new security steps before the vote to address tensions with Gaza, Iran, Lebanon, Syria, or Turkey, and that same caution may linger with the next governme...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
📺Tune in on Friday, October 2 at 1PM ET as Ghaith al-Omari, Maj. Gen. Nitzan Alon, Ksenia Svetlova, and Amb. Dennis Ross discuss how October 7 was experienced in Israel, Gaza, and abroad, and assess how the region and its political landscape have evolved since then.
washingtoninstitute.org
Three Years After October 7: A Bridge or Chasm Between Peoples?
Join us for a conversation with Arab, Israeli, and American experts on the third anniversary of Hamas's October 7 attacks and the conflicts that have followed since. Watch live starting at 1:00 p.m. E...
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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy @washinstitute.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
"Infighting has long been part of Tehran’s politics, but the lack of a national arbiter is new," writes Institute expert Patrick Clawson. Read more: www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analy...
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