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WORK-IT

@workit-hki.bsky.social
30 followers 23 following 39 posts

ERC-funded research group at the University of Helsinki, Faculty of Theology 🌐 helsinki.fi/work-it

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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 22/08/2026
📚 Anwar Arifin and Daniele Soares, our researchers, attended the European Association of Biblical Studies (EABS) annual conference this summer. 🔗 Discover their presentation highlights below! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research
helsinki.fi
Reflections on a conference: Daniele Soares and Anwar Arifin on their presentations | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society ...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 11/08/2026
Our researcher Lucia Cerullo had the opportunity to attend an international conference titled KIŠIB: Why Sealing? as an auditor. Read about her experience from our blog from the link below! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research
helsinki.fi
Reflections on a conference: Lucia Cerullo and KIŠIB: Why Sealing? | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of H...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 04/08/2026
✈️ Our researchers have been busy attending conferences around the world this summer, just as they did last year! While we wait for their latest reflections, revisit their thoughts from last summer's conferences. 🔗 Link below! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki
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Our WORK-ING Summer: Thoughts From Conferences and Meetings of Summer 2025 | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | Univers...
The summer of 2025 turned out to be an active and productive season for our research group. Members of the team participated in several conferences and meetings across Europe, presenting our project, ...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 24/07/2026
Our student assistants got to reflect on their first 6 months as part of the team at WORK-IT. Read about their experience on our blog from the link below! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research
helsinki.fi
A Semester with WORK-IT: Reflections from our assistants | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsinki
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 17/07/2026
Two of our RAs have now been part of the team for 6 months. They're writing a reflection on their experience so far and want to hear from you: what would you like to know about their work? Drop your questions below! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 09/07/2026
One of our researchers, Filippo Pedron, was invited to give a talk at a workshop organized by the DESCRYPT project at Stockholm University in May. Read his reflections on the experience on our blog! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research
helsinki.fi
Reflections on a workshop: Filippo Pedron at Stockholm University | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of He...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 07/07/2026
📚 While we prepare to introduce our researchers and their upcoming work with Brill, explore our earlier WORK-ING THOUGHTS blog posts and discover the research they have been undertaking as part of the project! Follow the link below ⬇️ @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #universityofhelsinki #research
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Blog: WORK-ing Thoughts | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsinki
Welcome to our blog! Here, our researchers and staff share insights into their work, featuring stories, interviews, and behind-the-scenes glimpses into our projects. Stay tuned for discoveries, discus...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 02/07/2026
Exciting news! The project has signed a contract with Brill on 7 books that will be published as Open Access. Read the announcement down below! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #Research
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Announcement: WORK-IT signs a 7-book deal with Brill | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsinki
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 30/06/2026
Our colleagues at the University of Exeter are facing distressing times: 500 academic staff members are at risk of compulsory redundancy in September, including all Theology & Religion staff. Of 153 proposed cuts, 114 are in Humanities, Arts & Social Sciences. We have included ways to help below.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 25/06/2026
While summer brings a slower pace, the importance of reflexivity in historical research remains timeless. This week, we revisit our discussion on how our own assumptions shape our studies. Read the blog post below! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research
helsinki.fi
Let The Evidence Speak: On Reflexivity and The Study of The Ancient Near East | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | Univ...
We asked our researchers questions about reflexivity in the study of antiquity and about how our own categories, assumptions, and positions shape the ways we think about the Ancient Near East. This bl...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 29/05/2026
📚 Our colleague Dr Mitchka Shahryari has published a new article in the Journal Syria vol. 102: “Un ostracon araméen de la citadelle d’Amman : une lecture à la lumière du corpus iduméen” 🎉 Congratulations! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 28/05/2026
Last week we had the pleasure of hosting professor Will Atkinson alongside multiple esteemed scholars for our workshop on Bourdieu and ancient history! A big thank you to all attendees for such a productive exchange. @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 19/05/2026
This week, we are happy to welcome Professor Will Atkinson and Dr Caroline Wallis to a public lecture and workshop on Pierre Bourdieu and ancient history. 🤩 Keep your eyes peeled for a later post about the workshop! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 27/04/2026
WORK-IT (UH) and FARE (CNRS) held a workshop together in March '26. We had a lot of excellent discussions which will be edited and published in a forthcoming volume. Thank you to the organizers! erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 03/11/2025
In the second part of our interview, our team member Anwar reflects on moral economy, reflexivity, and what it means to do anthropology with colleagues rather than about them. 🤓Read all about it on the blog! #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research @erc.europa.eu
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Anthropology with Historians: Ethnography, Ethics And Reflexivity | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of He...
In his research for the WORK-IT project, Anwar Arifin examines how scholars of the Ancient Near East construct the past. In this post, he explores the ethics, moral dimensions and reflexivity of doing...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 27/10/2025
Meet Anwar Arifin, a doctoral researcher who joined our team this autumn! 💭In the first part of his interview, Anwar reflects on his journey in anthropology, historiography, and questions of political economy. 📖 Read it now on our blog! @erc.europa.eu #ERCAdG #universityofhelsinki #research
helsinki.fi
Anthropology meets Antiquity: How We Write the Ancient World | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsink...
Anwar Arifin shares how his interest in political and economic anthropology led him to Finland and the WORK-IT project.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 14/10/2025
What does reflexivity mean for us in studying the Ancient Near East? We spoke with our colleagues and found our common troubles and solutions. Read all about it on our blog! #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research @erc.europa.eu
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Let The Evidence Speak: On Reflexivity and The Study of The Ancient Near East | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | Univ...
We asked our researchers questions about reflexivity in the study of antiquity and about how our own categories, assumptions, and positions shape the ways we think about the Ancient Near East. This bl...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 27/08/2025
From Uppsala to Berlin to Turku 🌍 It's been a summer of panels, presentations & new connections. For the full story of a bright summer of meetings and conferences, visit our blog! ☀️📚 #ERCAdG #workit #workingthoughts #universityofhelsinki #research @erc.europa.eu
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Our WORK-ING Summer: Thoughts From Conferences and Meetings of Summer 2025 | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | Univers...
The summer of 2025 turned out to be an active and productive season for our research group. Members of the team participated in several conferences and meetings across Europe, presenting our project, ...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 17/07/2025
Our research group had the pleasure of attending the EABS Annual Conference at Uppsala University this June. We presented our project, shared ideas, and had great discussions with colleagues from across Europe. A great thank you to the organizers! #EABS2025 #ERCAdG #WORKIT #UniversityOfHelsinki
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 27/06/2025
In our final blog post before the summer break, Daniele Soares unpacks how temple labour in the Bible was shaped by social pressure, imperial systems, and economic obligation. Read the full piece on our blog! 👇 ... #workit #ERCAdG #blog #universityofhelsinki
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Ezra–Nehemiah and the Blurred Lines Between Worship and Work | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsink...
Temple work in Ezra-Nehemiah goes beyond faith: it’s tied to social pressures, informal taxes, and forced labour under imperial rule. In our final blog post before the summer break, Daniele Soares ope...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 24/06/2025
How can modern tools help us read the ancient world? In this week's blog post, Daniele Soares explores theory, theology, and why texts like Ezra and Nehemiah still matter for power, labour, and community today. Read the full piece on our blog! 👇 ... #workit #ERCAdG #blog #universityofhelsinki
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Between Text and Theory: Daniele Soares on Reading the Ancient World | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of...
In this WORK-ing thoughts post, doctoral researcher Daniele Soares shares her journey from economics in Brazil to theology and biblical studies across continents. She explores how ancient texts like E...
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 17/06/2025
How do we build a system out of fragments? We continue our conversation with Dr. Mitchka Shahriyari by diving into the economic structures behind the Idumean ostraca. Read the full post on our blog! 👇 buff.ly/rTl0LxE ... #workit #ERCAdG #helsinki #blog
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Fragments into Frameworks: Building Meaning from the Idumean Corpus | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsinki
How do we build a system out of fragments? Dr. Shahryari continues our conversation by exploring the economic structures of the Persian Empire.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 12/06/2025
What secrets can a broken pottery sherd reveal about an empire? Join Dr. Mitchka Shahriyari as she unpacks the hidden structures behind the Idumean ostraca — a fascinating set of Aramaic inscriptions. 💬 Read the full piece on our blog! 👇 ... #workit #ERCAdG #universityofhelsinki #blog
helsinki.fi
Reading Between the Sherds: Dr. Shahryari on the Idumean Corpus | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Hels...
What can a broken jar fragment tell us about empire? Dr. Mitchka Shahryari walks us through the hidden structures behind the Idumean ostraca.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 06/06/2025
What can ancient temples teach us about taxation today? In the second part of our interview with Dr. Jeremy Land, we dive into temple economies, informal taxation, and what Bourdieu has to do with it all. Read the full post on our blog👇 ... @jeremyland.bsky.social #workit #ERCAdG #helsinki #blog
helsinki.fi
Informal Taxation and Temple Economics: Theory Meets the Ancient World | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University ...
In this deep dive into temple economics and taxation, Dr. Jeremy Land explains how limited sources and big questions reshape our understanding of ancient states.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 30/05/2025
From colonial smugglers to ancient temples - what’s the link? Economic historian Dr. Jeremy Land effects on how informal economies like smuggling and off-the-record taxation reveal striking parallels across time. Read the full post 👇 ... @jeremyland.bsky.social #workit #ERCAdG #helsinki #blog
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From Smuggling to Temples: Dr. Jeremy Land on Tracing Ancient Economic Systems | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsinki
From colonial smugglers to Persian temples, Dr. Jeremy Land traces how informal economies continue to influence societies across time.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 14/05/2025
In part two of our conversation with Filippo Pedron, we explore how the Persepolis archives shed light on labor, status & power in the Achaemenid Empire. How much can food rations and names really tell us? Read the full post on our blog! 👇 ... #workit #ERCAdG #helsinki #blog
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Uncovering the Archive: Language, Labor, and Power in Persepolis | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsinki
In the second part of his interview, Filippo Pedron shares how his linguistic expertise sheds new light on the Persepolis archives, revealing untold stories of labor and power in the Achaemenid…
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 07/05/2025
What does it take to rebuild a language from thousands of clay tablets? Linguist and historian Filippo Pedron dives into the world of Elamite and the challenges of creating a dictionary for a language with no native speakers. Read the full piece on our blog! 👇 ... #workit #ERCAdG #helsinki #blog
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Decoding the Past: Filippo Pedron on Building a Language from Fragments | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsinki
Linguist and historian Filippo Pedron takes us inside the world of Elamite, a forgotten language, and shares how fragments of clay tablets are helping reconstruct a civilization’s voice.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 23/04/2025
Our WORK-ing Thoughts Blog Series continues with Temples, Rituals, and Reconstructing the Past! Explore ancient cultic sites & methodologies used to reconstruct sites of religious practices of the past. Read the full piece on our blog! 👇 ... #workit #ERCAdG #universityofhelsinki #blog
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Temples, Rituals, and Reconstructing the Past | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsinki
Continuing our conversation with Dr. Lucia Cerullo, we dive deeper into her work on the reconstruction of ancient temples and cultic sites, uncovering the complexities of reconstructing temples and…
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 15/04/2025
We’re thrilled to kick off the WORK-ing Thoughts Blog Series with our first interview featuring Dr. Lucia Cerullo, an archaeologist and art historian whose research explores the ancient lives of the Southern Levant. Read the full piece on our blog 👇 ... #workit #ERCAdG #universityofhelsinki #blog
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From Elam to the Levant: Dr. Lucia Cerullo on Rediscovering Ancient Lives | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsinki
Archaeologist and art historian Dr. Lucia Cerullo shares her journey from Elamite epigraphy to Persian-period temples in the Southern Levant — and why it’s the everyday people she wishes she could…
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 10/04/2025
🎉 We are excited to announce our new blog series, WORK-ing Thoughts, where we’ll bring you insights from our researchers as they share their unique perspectives, research journeys, and methodologies. 📅 The first post launches next week! #workit #ERCAdG #universityofhelsinki #blog
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 02/04/2025
🔍 Last week, we introduced Bourdieu’s Field Theory. Today, we are exploring its three key concepts: Field, Capital, and Habitus. These elements shape social spaces, power dynamics, and how we navigate them⬇️ #workit #ERCAdG #universityofhelsinki #Bourdieu
Field refers to a structured social space where individuals or groups compete for resources, influence, and recognition. Each field has its own rules and power dynamics. The positions people hold within a field are shaped by their relationships with others, and as these positions shift, the field evolves.Capital is the resource individuals compete for within a field. It goes beyond just economic wealth—it includes social capital (connections and networks), cultural capital (knowledge, education, and skills), and symbolic capital (recognition and prestige). Those who control capital hold more power, while others strive to accumulate it to improve their position.Habitus is the ingrained mindset and behaviours shaped by one’s background and experiences. It influences how individuals act within a field. While habitus can change over time, it tends to be deeply rooted, shaping how people navigate different fields.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
🔍 Continuing from last week’s introduction to Bourdieu—let’s briefly take a look at his Field Theory. #ERCAdG #workit #universityofhelsinki #Bourdieu
A triangular infographic showing key terms in Bourdieu's Field Theory: Field, capital and habitus.The text reads: Bourdieu's Field Theory explains how different social spaces operate with their own rules and power dynamics. A field is not just a physical place but a structured environment where individuals or groups (called "actors") hold different positions. These positions determine their influence and access to resources, also known as capital, which actors compete for within the field. Fields are constantly changing as this competition for status and power, reshapes the structure of the field itself. To participate effectively, actors must follow certain unwritten rules—what Bourdieu calls habitus—which help maintain stability within the field.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 20/03/2025
🧠 WORK-IT uses Bourdieusian Field Analysis to understand taxation, labor, and their interrelations within ancient states — but who is Bourdieu? 📷: Thierry Ehrmann on Flickr #ERCAdG #work-it #helsinki #bourdieu
Portrait of Pierre Bourdieu painted on a column in black and white.Text reading: Who is Pierre Bourdieu? Bourdieu (1930-2002), is a groundbreaking French sociologist whose work continues to shape the humanities and social sciences. His concept of Habitus describes how social environments shape our perceptions, behaviours and preferences. In his work 'La Distinction (1979)', Bourdieu argues that taste is not merely a personal choice but shaped by one's field–the social and cultural environment which one operates. Those with high social and cultural capital define what is considered good taste, reinforcing class distinctions. His insights remain highly relevant in discussions on culture, power and inequality.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 19/03/2025
📢 Dr. Mitchka Shahriyari, our Idumean corpus expert, will speak at ESSHC 2025 in KU Leuven on March 27! She’ll present on Achaemenid & Hellenistic Taxation in the Aramaic Ostraca from Idumea, exploring fiscal systems in the Southern Levant. Read more below! ... #ERCAdG #work-it #helsinki #esshc25
helsinki.fi
Dr. Mitchka Shahriyari will give a presentation in ESSHC 2025 | Work without End: Informal Taxation and Forced Labor within Persian Southern Levantine Temple Economy and Society | University of Helsin...
Dr. Mitchka Shahriyari will speak at the 'Towards a Hellenistic Taxation' panel in the European Social Science History Conference at KU Leauven on March 27th, 2025.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 05/03/2025
🔎How did ancient societies organize work, distribute resources, and meet imperial demands? Our ERC-funded project (2025-2029), explores these questions by studying informal taxation and forced labor in temple economies of the Persian and Southern Levantine world. #ERCAdG #work-it #helsinki
The image contains an infographic with circles and arrows. The graphic is meant to form the question: How did ancient societies work, distribute resources and meet imperial demands? The answer is: Hidden social structures such as informal taxation and forced labor. The image contains a text describing the research group's topic and aim. The text reads:  Instead of focusing only on official taxation, WORK-IT examines the hidden social structures that sustained imperial economies. For example, when a ruler granted materials for construction but not the labor to transport and use them, local communities had to organize work themselves—an often-overlooked form of taxation. The project also moves beyond slavery to consider other forms of unfree labor, such as corvée work (temporary, unpaid labor required by authorities). By combining historical sources from temples with Bourdieusian Field Theory, WORK-IT aims to uncover how labor and taxation shaped ancient societies—and how modern assumptions might be limiting our understanding of pre-industrial economies.
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 26/02/2025
📢 We are looking for a Doctoral Researcher in economic anthropology for a four-year PhD position starting in September 2025! Check out the details and apply by 13 March 2025 via the link below:
jobs.helsinki.fi
Doctoral Researcher in economic anthropology (southern Levant)
Doctoral Researcher in economic anthropology (southern Levant)
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WORK-IT @workit-hki.bsky.social · 26/02/2025
📢 Meet the WORK-IT Team! #ERCAdG #firstpost #research @helsinki.fi @erc.europa.eu
A photo of 8 people followed by the text: Meet the WORK-IT team! Our research explores informal taxation, forced labor, and Levantine temples in Bourdieusian frame.An image with the following text : 

WORK-IT launched in September 2024 as an ERC-funded project and will run until August 2029. Our research examines informal taxation and forced labor in the Persian and Southern Levantine temple economies, exploring how labor obligations shaped economic structures and social hierarchies.  

The project is based at the University of Helsinki, Faculty of Theology. Our interdisciplinary team of historians, archaeologists, and social scientists brings together diverse expertise to tackle these questions. Here’s the team behind the project—stay tuned as we introduce our researchers and their work in the coming weeks!
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