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William Costello

@williamcostello.bsky.social
294 followers 111 following 98 posts

PhD student of Evolutionary Psychology at the University of Texas at Austin.

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Reposted by William Costello
David P. Schmitt, Ph.D. @psychoschmitt.bsky.social · 27/08/2026
"By an overwhelming margin (85%), judges...correct about direction of gender differences...possessed notable awareness of magnitude....accurate gender stereotypes can be seen as window, albeit a somewhat clouded window, into gender disparities that still exist" www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 10/08/2026
🔪"Falsely putting words in authors’ mouths is poor scholarship if not misrepresentation, especially words from common misconceptions & straw men posed by unscrupulous critics."
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 10/08/2026
🔪 Peter DeScioli calling bullshit on that recent study smearing evo psych: "In matters of truth, weighing the costs and benefits is called lying. In science, it is called falsifying conclusions, concealment of evidence, obstruction of scientific investigation, fraud, and corruption."
link.springer.com
Evolutionary psychology did not make people blame the victim: comment on Persson and Hostler (2026) - Theory and Society
A recent article concluded that watching a seven-minute clip from a professor’s lecture on the evolutionary psychology of human mating made participants blame a crime victim. This conclusion is not su...
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 18/08/2026
"a more integrative perspective in which sexual harassment may reflect the interplay between dominance-related motives and sexual desire"
journals.sagepub.com
From Dominance to Harassment: The Hidden Role of Sexual Intent Perceptions in the Workplace - Sanne Feenstra, Mark van Vugt, 2026
Sexual intent perceptions refer to instances in which individuals infer sexual interest from other people’s behavior. While past research has explored this in d...
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Reposted by William Costello
Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 19/08/2026
"The strong Blank Slate—the idea that human psychology is largely written by culture—has been declared dead many times. Yet it refuses to stay dead. That is why we think of it as a zombie."
realityslaststand.com
Throwing Like a Girl: Is Biology Allowed to Explain Anything?
Fausto-Sterling’s treatment of sex differences in throwing reveals how modern Blank Slate thinking survives by acknowledging biology in principle while dismissing it in practice.
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 13/08/2026
Mr and Mrs Costello 😎
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 22/06/2026
"Modern social science models are increasingly acknowledging the benefits of an evolutionary-integrated approach where evolutionary explanations don’t replace cultural ones, but contribute to a fuller understanding of how behaviours develop."
unromanticprof.substack.com
Is singlehood different for men?
How evolutionary theory can help explain sex differences in singlehood experiences
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Geoff MacDonald 🇨🇦 @gmacdonalduoft.bsky.social · 22/06/2026
What can evolutionary theory tell us about what singlehood is like for men? In a guest post at The Unromantic, Immy Harrison explores this question: unromanticprof.substack.com/p/is-singleh...
unromanticprof.substack.com
Is singlehood different for men?
How evolutionary theory can help explain sex differences in singlehood experiences
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Reposted by William Costello
Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 13/06/2026
"If we deny the existence of sex differences that everyone can see with their own eyes, most people won't believe us anyway. They'll just stop trusting scientists on politically charged topics. And they'll be right to do so; the scientists won't be trustworthy."
swiftpress.com
A Billion Years of Sex Differences | Swift Press
In A Billion Years of Sex Differences, evolutionary psychologist Steve Stewart-Williams tackles some of science’s most controversial questions: How do men and women differ? Where do the differences co...
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 03/06/2026
"even subtle sex differences, when aggregated, may contribute to the persistence of gendered patterns in behavior and life trajectories"
nature.com
The power of many small sex differences in cognition, personality, and interests - Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports - The power of many small sex differences in cognition, personality, and interests
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Geoff MacDonald 🇨🇦 @gmacdonalduoft.bsky.social · 03/06/2026
I wrote about the philosophy behind the new Oxford Handbook of Singlehood, especially how building an interdisciplinary area of research requires the right culture. unromanticprof.substack.com/p/introducin...
unromanticprof.substack.com
Introducing the Oxford Handbook of Singlehood
A passion project comes to life
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 04/06/2026
"Why evolutionary psychology is comparatively resistant to junkification... Hypotheses must be linked to plausible selection pressures, fitness-relevant outcomes, and mechanistic pathways shaped by natural or sexual selection"
share.google
Frontiers | Research “junkification” is caused by researchers, not journals
Concerns about declining research quality have increasingly been framed as "junkification", whereby academic output expands in volume while declini...
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David P. Schmitt, Ph.D. @psychoschmitt.bsky.social · 15/05/2026
"Contemporary problems ranging from allergies, myopia, and obesity to chronic anxiety, loneliness, and ultralow fertility can be understood as consequences of evolutionary mismatch intensified by the polycrisis" www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/16...
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 29/04/2026
New from my stellar coauthors and me in Evolution and Human Behavior. Courtship in cross-sex friendship: novel tests of male financial provisioning as a signal and cue of mating interest. Part of the journal’s special issue on “friendship”. www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
sciencedirect.com
Courtship in cross-sex friendship: novel tests of male financial provisioning as a signal and cue of mating interest
Cross-sex friendships are often characterized by psychological and behavioral patterns consistent with underlying mating motivations, and many romanti…
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 16/04/2026
Fantastic news to wake up to. Our paper on courtship in cross-sex friendship has been accepted at Evolution and Human Behavior. Coming soon in the journal’s special issue on friendship.
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 15/04/2026
"As Symons would sum up, there is a female human nature and a male human nature, and those natures are painfully different."
psychologytoday.com
Sex on the Brain: In Memory of Don Symons
Don Symons's book "On the Evolution of Human Sexuality" has had a lasting impact on evolutionary psychology.
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Justin Lehmiller @justinlehmiller.bsky.social · 10/03/2026
Use of an AI dating simulator may help single men who struggle to connect. They experienced a reduction in anxiety, loneliness, & distress related to their sex lives. www.psypost.org/therapists-test-an-…
psypost.org
Therapists test an AI dating simulator to help chronically single men practice romantic skills
A recent study published in the Archives of Sexual Behavior suggests that artificial intelligence could help men facing chronic singlehood. Researchers found that practicing romantic skills with a guided conversational program reduced feelings of loneliness and psychological distress.
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David P. Schmitt, Ph.D. @psychoschmitt.bsky.social · 05/03/2026
Cross-sex and intrasexual theory of mind..."Men overestimated women's desire for sexual variety...Unexpectedly, women showed similar biases when estimating the desires of men...both men and women overestimated the sexual desired of their same sex peers." www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
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David P. Schmitt, Ph.D. @psychoschmitt.bsky.social · 03/03/2026
The interdisciplinary journal "Culture and Evolution" brings all the scientific tools for studying culture and evolution to the same table…publication fees waived for papers submitted by Dec 31, 2026; registered reports and replication studies welcomed! submit.akademiai.com/cultev/index...
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Justin Lehmiller @justinlehmiller.bsky.social · 27/02/2026
Incels capture extraordinary public attention not because they are especially numerous or violent, but because their stories tap into deep-rooted psychological biases that make them unusually memorable and shareable. www.psypost.org/the-psychology-behi…
psypost.org
The psychology behind society’s fixation on incels
Despite their small numbers, incels loom incredibly large in public consciousness. A new study explains why: their stories hit our deepest evolutionary panic buttons regarding sex, status, and societal threat.
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 27/02/2026
Evolutionary psychology distinguishes between two broad mate retention strategies Benefit-provisioning Cost-inflicting (derogation, restricting autonomy) The manosphere advocates the latter Research consistently finds cost-inflicting tactics are used more often by lower mate value individuals.
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Philip N Cohen @philipncohen.com · 27/02/2026
As of 2024: 81% of US women have kids by their 40s, down 9 points from 1976. 79% get married (seven-of-eight of them have kids). 21% don't get married (half of them have kids). Since the 1970s, married with kids dropped about 20 points, while never-married with kids increased 10 points.
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 27/02/2026
Coming soon…
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 26/02/2026
If anyone is interested in an alternative to this “just so story” (ironic) about how evolutionary psychology derives hypotheses and its conceptualisation the environment(s) of evolutionary adaptedness that shaped our psychological mechanisms, then I suggest you read for yourself.
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 26/02/2026
See Buss and Schmitt (2019) Annual Review of Psychology. Mate Preferences and Their Behavioral Manifestations. labs.la.utexas.edu/buss/files/2...
labs.la.utexas.edu
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 26/02/2026
Remarkable to characterise evolutionary psychology as solely interested in self report when it’s been triangulating diverse sources of evidence for hypotheses for decades, including substantial cross cultural evidence for the behavioral manifestations of mate preferences.
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David P. Schmitt, Ph.D. @psychoschmitt.bsky.social · 24/02/2026
"14,532 participants across 42 societies...sex similarities and differences in the strength of social motives across adulthood and sociocultural contexts, employing generalized additive models that account for spatial autocorrelation" royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article...
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 19/02/2026
🎯"[T]here are so many who are ideologically motivated to dismiss evolutionary psychology... There are those who think that we should not bother defensively correcting misconceptions and instead just focus on improving our field. I think we can and should do both."
psypost.org
Evolutionary psychology is unfalsifiable? New scientific paper aims to kill this "zombie idea"
Critics have long dismissed evolutionary psychology as “just-so stories.” A new conceptual review challenges this view, arguing the field generates rigorous, falsifiable predictions—some of which have...
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 16/02/2026
Evolutionary themed valentines cards in our house. Saff couldn’t decide so got me two 😂
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 10/02/2026
"In placing human agents—and their evolved interests—at the heart of cultural dynamics, the ecological approach to culture [...] reclaims the original power of inclusive fitness theory that grounded the evolutionary study of behavior"
hbes.com
Reconciling Our Three Traditions: Human Behavioral Ecology, Evolutionary Psychology, and Cultural Evolution - HBES
– by Nicolas Baumard & Jean-Baptiste André The evolutionary social sciences are grounded in the idea that evolutionary theory provides a unified framework to explain human behavior, including social n...
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Ed Hagen @edhagen.net · 09/02/2026
Just a reminder. (From the evolutionary psychology FAQ I wrote as a grad student back in the 90's). 🧪 grasshoppermouse.github.io/evpsychfaq/
If my 'genes made me do it', am I still responsible?

Yep. Sorry. If you tell the judge that your genes made you do it, she can tell you that her genes are making her throw you in jail.
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Justin Lehmiller @justinlehmiller.bsky.social · 09/02/2026
As the perceived time available to make a sexual decision decreases, men's odds of saying yes increases—a scarcity effect. www.sexandpsychology.com/blog/2020/…
sexandpsychology.com
Men are More Likely to Agree to a Hookup When Their Phone's Battery Level is Low - Sex and Psychology
We’ve long known that scarcity plays an important role in sexual attraction. For example, in a classic study, research assistants approached people at a bar at different points during the night and asked them to rate the attractiveness of other patrons.What they found was that, for men and women alike, perceived attractiveness increased as the night went on and the bar got ready to close. This finding has been replicated a few times and has been dubbed “the closing-time effect.” Basically, it means that as our opportunities for finding a hookup decrease, our standards change.
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 08/02/2026
vilifying victims is an effective strategy for perpetrators seeking to avoid blame"
sciencedirect.com
Bad victims: Moral transgressions against immoral victims are judged less harshly
Four preregistered studies find that perpetrators who commit moral transgressions are judged less harshly when their transgressions impact individuals…
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Jay Van Bavel, PhD @jayvanbavel.bsky.social · 05/02/2026
People don't like individuals who vigilantly monitor and reprimand wrongdoings at work. These "hall monitors" are seen as less moral and hyper competitive (the only people who like them are other vigilantes). www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
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Antoine Marie PhD @a-marie-sci.bsky.social · 05/02/2026
The belief that evolutionary psychology makes unfalsifiable hypotheses is old, but deeply misconceived: New paper by @costellowilliam @ProfDavidBuss et al. psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...
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Human Behavior & Evolution Society @humbehevosoc.bsky.social · 04/02/2026
Risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections may be elevated for women during the days when the endometrium is receptive to embryo implantation (“the implantation window”).
hbes.com
Decreased Sexual Motivation during the Human Implantation Window - HBES
– by James R. Roney A lot of research has investigated shifts in women’s psychology and behavior across different phases of the menstrual cycle. One pattern that has emerged in multiple studies is an…
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Alberto Acerbi @acerbialberto.com · 04/02/2026
Now out in Evolutionary Psychological Science. OA link: rdcu.be/e2g4X
rdcu.be
Why Incels Capture Attention: A Cultural Attraction Theory Perspective
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Evolutionary Psychology (the podcast) @epthepod.bsky.social · 03/02/2026
This week, we talk to @joshtybur.bsky.social about the immune system in your head. 🤯 youtu.be/O0t8WpICTyo www.podbean.com/eas/pb-x6vk5... podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/e...
youtu.be
The Behavioral Immune System with Josh Tybur
YouTube video by Evolutionary Psychology (The Podcast)
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 03/02/2026
Thanks for taking the time to review our paper and other recent work from our lab. We will try to take your constructive criticism on board going forward. I will respond to a few points here in this thread.
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Jay Van Bavel, PhD @jayvanbavel.bsky.social · 01/02/2026
People strongly prefer to date someone who shares their politics (r=.62). Only 7.7% of couples are dating someone from the opposite political party (a Democrat dating a Republican). People who see their partners as politically dissimilar have worse relationships sites.lsa.umich.edu/whirl/wp-con...
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koenfucius @koenfucius.bsky.social · 01/02/2026
Bonus: Response to two comments: buff.ly/WyjrbJo TL;DR:🧵 by @williamcostello.bsky.social: buff.ly/LTMlCRR 2/2
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koenfucius @koenfucius.bsky.social · 01/02/2026
Unlike the general *biological* Theory of Evolution, evolutionary psychology doesn’t even have fossils to counter criticism of unfalsifiability. But @williamcostello.bsky.social et al put up a robust defence of the falsifiability and testability of its hypotheses: buff.ly/I9fS5nf 1/2
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
⚡️"an often-overlooked aspect of evolutionary psychology: It holds itself to a higher standard than many other human behavioral sciences regarding evidentiary burden" psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...
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Oliver Scott Curry @oliverscottcurry.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
The evolutionary psychological hypothesis that ‘humans faced adaptive problem X, and so have adaptive solution Y’, can be falsified by showing that ‘they did not face problem X’, and/or ‘they do not have solution Y’ 🤷‍♂️
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David P. Schmitt, Ph.D. @psychoschmitt.bsky.social · 29/01/2026
"study supports a putative universality of attractiveness halo effects and also contributes to a deeper understanding of subtle variations in the halo effects of men’s and women’s attractiveness in more individualistic versus more collectivistic cultures"
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
In our new American Psychologist paper, we debunk the decades old zombie idea that evolutionary psychology is unfalsifiable. 🧵
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Rob Sica @robsica.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
🎯"Their discussion is relevant to all of psychology given the well-documented issues with empirical replications and ideological bias within academia more broadly" psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...
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David P. Schmitt, Ph.D. @psychoschmitt.bsky.social · 29/01/2026
"False facts are highly injurious to the progress of science, for they often endure long...several evolutionary psychological hypotheses have generated specific, falsifiable predictions; undergone multiple empirical tests; and been refuted" psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 29/01/2026
Out now and open access for four weeks as the editor's choice Topic in Focus in American Psychologist. Contrary to popular belief, evolutionary psychology hypotheses are testable and falsifiable. psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...
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William Costello @williamcostello.bsky.social · 29/01/2026
New in Evolution and Human Behavior from Buss lab members past and present. Project started in my 1st year of grad school & led by Rebecka Hahnel-Peeters. Men underestimate how upset women feel after sexual assault. Women overestimate how upset men feel. www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
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